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EP3188974B1 - Support de chargement en matière plastique - Google Patents

Support de chargement en matière plastique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3188974B1
EP3188974B1 EP15759767.5A EP15759767A EP3188974B1 EP 3188974 B1 EP3188974 B1 EP 3188974B1 EP 15759767 A EP15759767 A EP 15759767A EP 3188974 B1 EP3188974 B1 EP 3188974B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plastic
transport
recycled
contours
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP15759767.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3188974A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Walther
Dominik Lemken
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aldi Sued Dienstleistungs GmbH and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Hofer KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=52131778&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP3188974(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Hofer KG filed Critical Hofer KG
Priority to PL15759767T priority Critical patent/PL3188974T3/pl
Priority to SI201530650T priority patent/SI3188974T1/sl
Publication of EP3188974A1 publication Critical patent/EP3188974A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3188974B1 publication Critical patent/EP3188974B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0014—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0018—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268—Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00308—Overall construction of the load supporting surface grid type, e.g. perforated plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00825—Finishing of the external surfaces
    • B65D2519/0083—Anti-slip means
    • B65D2519/0084—Separated elements, e.g. including in-moulded elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00935—Details with special means for nesting or stacking
    • B65D2519/00955—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable
    • B65D2519/0096—Details with special means for nesting or stacking stackable when empty

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a plastic load carrier, which is at least partially made of one or more recycled plastics, wherein the respective recycled plastic is designed as a single-variety and alien substance-free Neuwarensubstitut.
  • Load carriers or plastic load carriers exist in very different forms.
  • transport and / or storage pallets as in the prior art according to the DE 92 06 959 U1 to be discribed. This is about such a transport and storage pallet made of thermoplastic as well as essentially recycled plastic. It is generally resorted to recycled polycarbonate. In this way the costs should be reduced and the recycling should be simplified. - In practice, however, most plastics are polypropylene and polyethylene and their recycled used.
  • transport containers or reusable transport containers made of plastic, which also fall under the preamble of the plastic load carrier.
  • Such transport containers and in particular reusable transport containers can typically be folded up for transport, as exemplified in US Pat EP 2 256 049 B1 is described.
  • the collapsed state of the known transport and / or storage container arranged by means of hinges on the bottom side walls are arranged parallel to the ground.
  • the side walls are aligned vertically to the ground, wherein each two side walls are releasably locked together.
  • plastic load carriers also include so-called roll carrier with a top surface and arranged on the bottom rollers.
  • roll carriers also referred to as dolly, are used and used to transport several goods in a stack one above the other.
  • the support surface is typically made of plastic and may have a profiling (see. DE 102 01 282 A1 ).
  • Plastic pallets that rely on new plastics are known in many ways. For example, let's look at the previous releases EP 1 076 011 B1 and EP 2 216 255 B1 directed. In the latter case, the obligatory runners are made of a stiffer material than the rest of the pallet. In fact, an identical polymer as the base material of the pallet is used at this point, but with recourse to a glass fiber reinforced plastic. This makes any possible recycling difficult.
  • thermoplastics in question from which can be produced with appropriate and known production methods, such as blow molding or injection molding, appropriate primitives.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing such a method for producing a plastic load carrier so that reproducible properties are observed and the recyclability is facilitated.
  • the plastic load carrier is thus initially made predominantly of plastic, except for example attachments such as rollers in the previously already referred to roll carriers.
  • This plastic is now one that is wholly or partially made of one or more recycled plastics.
  • one or more virgin plastics and one or more recycled plastics can be mixed together.
  • the invention relates in each case to a single-grade and foreign-substance-free new goods substitute.
  • plastics of the group of polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE) or else polystyrene (PS) can be used with particular preference as recycled plastics. Since the respective recycling plastic is designed to be exempt from foreign substances, almost the same mechanical and rheological properties can be achieved as with virgin material. Contributes in particular to the fact that the recycling plastic according to the invention is exempt from pollutants. This is to be understood in the context of the invention that any foreign substances in the recycled plastic in question to a proportion of (significantly) less than 1 wt.%, Typically even less than 0.5 wt.% And most preferably to 0.1 % By weight and less are reduced. The proportion of foreign substances refers to the total granulate or weight of the recycled plastic.
  • the recycled plastic according to the invention 1: 1 can be used as a replacement for new plastic goods of the same variety.
  • the plastic load carrier may be made of virgin plastic from polyethylene (PE).
  • PE polyethylene
  • plastics are within the scope of the invention, in which the virgin plastic is mixed with the recycling plastic in question and it is in both cases polyethylene (PE).
  • PE polyethylene
  • polypropylene (PP) virgin plastic can be used together with polypropylene (PP) recycled plastic for the production.
  • the sorted design of the plastic load carrier according to the invention ensures overall that a Any treatment and recycling is particularly simple and energetically favorable.
  • the recycled plastic according to the invention generally has mechanical property values which deviate only by +/- 10% from the corresponding property values of the new-type plastic of the same grade.
  • the mechanical property values in question are typically the breaking strength, the yield strength, the yield stress, the modulus of elasticity and the notched impact strength, as well as the temperature resistance.
  • the recycled plastic according to the invention advantageously and alternatively or in addition to this has rheological property values which deviate only by about +/- 10% from the corresponding rheological property values of the associated new-type plastic of the same kind.
  • the rheological property values are, for example, the melt flow index, which according to the invention is designed for the recycled plastic in the same way as applies to the new-type plastic of the same grade.
  • the plastic load carrier according to the invention is typically produced by deep drawing and / or injection molding.
  • the plastic load carrier in question can be advantageously equipped with a securing element in the interior and / or on its surface.
  • the security element in question may preferably be, for example, an RFID chip or, in general, a transponder, that is to say an electronic chip which can be read or written wirelessly.
  • the fuse element can store data of the plastic load carrier or even the goods transported here and read or track.
  • plastic raw material is shredded and processed into chips.
  • These snippets or "flakes" have, for example, a maximum size of up to 8 mm.
  • the snippets or flakes are washed and classified, for example, to weed out smaller dust and dirt.
  • An electrostatic or magnetic treatment is conceivable to remove magnetizable metallic particles.
  • the plastic load carriers in the context of the invention are typically those in the form of a transport and / or storage pallet and / or a reusable transport container.
  • both the transport and / or storage pallet and the reusable transport container can be produced from the one or more recycled plastics according to the invention.
  • the transport and / or storage pallet is typically one equipped with interchangeable skids.
  • Such interchangeable runners are particularly advantageous against the background, as such transport and / or storage pallets are usually moved by means of industrial trucks and are often exposed to damage by tines of the trucks in question or by falling objects.
  • skid damage does not necessarily result in the replacement of the entire transport and / or storage pallet. Rather, it is sufficient if the damaged skid is replaced.
  • the skids in question are regularly releasably attached to the underside of a cargo area.
  • the load surface in turn serves to receive the cargo to be transported.
  • Most of the underside of the cargo area has plug-in receptacles, in which the runners are plugged plugged.
  • the transport and / or storage pallet is equipped on the top of their load surface with contours.
  • These Contours can on the one hand promote a non-slip transport and a corresponding intake of cargo on the load surface.
  • the contours can also be summarized with counter contours on the bottom of a bottom of the reusable transport container such that the reusable transport container is held securely on the cargo surface.
  • the load surface has the already mentioned contours.
  • the contours in question on the load surface correspond to the mating contours on the bottom of the bottom of the reusable transport container, so that the reusable transport container placed on the cargo surface is held on the cargo surface in a slip-proof manner.
  • the design may be such that the runners of the transport and / or storage pallet are equipped with counter contours, which correspond to contours on the side walls of the reusable transport container in the erected state. In fact, the sidewalls themselves can act as contours.
  • any desired stack of transport and / or storage pallet (s) on the one hand and one or more layers of one or more reusable transport containers can be realized on the other hand. That's simplified the logistics and prevents tipping over and related accidents.
  • a plastic load carrier is generally shown, which is at least partially made of one or more recycled plastics.
  • the recycled plastic used may be, for example, polypropylene having the following properties: parameter value Melt flow index (g / 10 min) 50 Breaking strength (MPa) 22 Elongation at the yield point (%) 10 Modulus of elasticity (MPa) 1000 Notched impact strength (kJ / m 2 ) 3.0 Density (g / cm 3 ) 0.93 Foreign matter content (% by weight) less 1
  • polypropylene (PP) is designed as a virgin material substitute that is unmixed and free of extraneous matter. That is, the polypropylene recycling plastic as defined above and in accordance with the present invention may wholly or partly replace polypropylene virgin plastic.
  • each fuse elements may be provided in the interior and / or on the surface.
  • These security elements are one or more transponders, which are not shown in the present case.
  • the cargo carrier is designed as a transport and / or storage pallet 1.
  • the transport and / or storage pallet 1 has lower runners 2 for guiding and receiving, for example, tines of a truck.
  • the question skids 2 are designed interchangeable in the embodiment.
  • the runners 2 are detachably connected to an underside of a load surface 3.
  • the load surface 3 is used to hold not shown in detail load.
  • the reusable transport container 4 is equipped with side walls 5 and a bottom.
  • the side walls 5 are connected by hinges to the ground.
  • the side walls 5 can be arranged one above the other parallel to the ground.
  • the Fig. 2 shows the erected state of the side walls 5. In the erected state, the side walls 5 are typically releasably locked together in the region of their corners.
  • the Fig. 3 now shows the combination of several transport and / or storage pallets 1 Fig. 1 with one layer or multiple layers of reusable transport containers 4 as shown Fig. 2 , So that the individual load carriers or the transport and storage pallet 1 on the one hand and the reusable transport container 4 on the other hand can be stacked properly, contours 6, 9 and counter contours 7, 8 are realized.
  • the load surface 3 is equipped on its upper side with contours 6, which subdivide the load surface 3 into two partial surfaces 3a, 3b in the exemplary embodiment.
  • Counter contours 7 on the underside of the bottom of the reusable transport container 4 correspond to the contours 6 on the upper side of the load surface 3.
  • the interaction of the contours 6 with the counter contours 7 is such that the reusable transport container 4 corresponds to Fig. 2 position safe on the load surface 3 of the transport and / or storage pallet 1 is held.
  • a total of two reusable transport container 4 in the embodiment after Fig. 2 transverse to one of the respective partial surfaces 3a, 3b, and secure.
  • it is in the contours 6 to respective recesses, while the counter contours 7 are formed as corresponding to the recesses projections.
  • the cargo area 3 of the transport and / or storage pallet 1 per layer can be a total of four reusable transport container 4 according to the embodiment Fig. 2 take up.
  • the transport and / or storage pallet 1 as shown in the Fig. 1 Moreover, it has at its runners 2 counter contours 8, which interact with contours 9 on the associated reusable transport container 4. Also, an interaction of the mating contours 8 of the relevant transport and / or storage pallets 1 with the contours 6 of an underlying, not shown further transport and / or storage pallet 1 is possible.
  • the contours 9 of the reusable transport container 4 are the upper-side edges of the erected side walls 5.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)

Claims (11)

  1. Procédé, destiné à fabriquer un porteur de charges en matière plastique (1, 4), lequel est composé au moins partiellement en une ou en plusieurs matières plastiques recyclées et la matière plastique recyclée en question est constituée en tant que substitut à pureté variétale de produits neufs, dans un premier temps, un produit de départ en matière plastique étant déchiqueté et traité en rognures et pour finir, le porteur de charge (1, 4) étant produit par emboutissage et/ou par moulage par injection, caractérisé en ce qu'après le déchiquetage du produit de départ en matière plastique, on lave et on classifie les rognures, la matière plastique recyclée en question étant conçue en tant que substitut de produit neuf libéré d'impuretés, en ce qu'on réduit à une part inférieure à 1 % en poids les impuretés dans la matière plastique recyclée.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise exclusivement une matière plastique recyclée à pureté variétale et une matière plastique en produits neufs de la même variété.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique recyclée est une matière thermoplastique.
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique recyclée est une matière plastique du groupe du polypropylène (PP), du polyéthylène (PE) ou du polystyrène (PS).
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la matière plastique recyclée fait preuve de propriétés rhéologiques qui divergent uniquement d'un maximum de +/- 10 % des valeurs des propriétés des matières plastiques en produits neufs de variété identique.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce qu'on incorpore à l'intérieur au moins un élément de sécurité conçu en tant que puce RFID ou que transpondeur et/ou on le prévoit en surface.
  7. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le porteur de charge est configuré sous la forme d'une palette de transport et/ou de stockage (1) et/ou d'un conteneur de transport réutilisable (4).
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'on équipe la palette de transport et/ou de stockage (1) de patins (2) interchangeables.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'on raccorde de manière amovible, respectivement on emboîte les patins (2) sur la face inférieure d'une surface d'une charge (3).
  10. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 9, caractérisé en ce que sur la face supérieure de sa surface de charge (3), on munit la palette de transport et/ou de stockage (1) de contours (6) lesquels correspondent à des contours antagonistes (7) sur le fond inférieur d'un conteneur de transport réutilisable (4), de telle sorte que le conteneur de transport réutilisable (4) puisse être maintenu en position sûre sur la surface de la charge (3).
  11. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce qu'on munit le conteneur réutilisable (4) de contours (9) lesquels correspondent à des contours antagonistes (8) sur la face inférieure des patins (2) de la palette de transport et/ou de stockage (1), de telle sorte que la palette de transport et/ou de stockage (1) puisse être maintenue en position sûre sur le conteneur de transport réutilisable (4).
EP15759767.5A 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement en matière plastique Active EP3188974B1 (fr)

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PL15759767T PL3188974T3 (pl) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Nośnik ładunku z tworzywa sztucznego
SI201530650T SI3188974T1 (sl) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Nosilec tovora iz umetne snovi

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DE102014217575.5A DE102014217575B4 (de) 2014-09-03 2014-09-03 Anordnung zweier Ladegutträger aufeinander
DE201420105564 DE202014105564U1 (de) 2014-09-03 2014-11-19 Kunststoff-Ladegutträger
PCT/EP2015/070186 WO2016034686A1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement en matière plastique

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EP3188974A1 EP3188974A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
EP3188974B1 true EP3188974B1 (fr) 2018-12-19

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EP15756649.8A Active EP3188973B8 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-08-28 Empilement de deux éléments porteurs de frêt
EP15759767.5A Active EP3188974B1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement en matière plastique
EP15759766.7A Revoked EP3188975B1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement

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EP15759766.7A Revoked EP3188975B1 (fr) 2014-09-03 2015-09-03 Support de chargement

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EP (3) EP3188973B8 (fr)
DE (3) DE102014217575B4 (fr)
DK (3) DK3188973T3 (fr)
ES (3) ES2729242T3 (fr)
HU (3) HUE044099T2 (fr)
PL (3) PL3188973T3 (fr)
PT (3) PT3188973T (fr)
SI (3) SI3188973T1 (fr)
WO (3) WO2016034513A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT3188973T (pt) 2019-06-28
WO2016034682A1 (fr) 2016-03-10
EP3188975B1 (fr) 2018-07-04
ES2689750T3 (es) 2018-11-15
DK3188975T3 (en) 2018-10-22
SI3188974T1 (sl) 2019-06-28
ES2729242T3 (es) 2019-10-31
DE102014217575B4 (de) 2016-04-21
EP3188974A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
EP3188973B8 (fr) 2019-06-05
WO2016034686A1 (fr) 2016-03-10
SI3188973T1 (sl) 2019-08-30
EP3188973A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
DE202014105562U1 (de) 2014-12-16
DE202014105564U1 (de) 2014-12-16
HUE044031T2 (hu) 2019-09-30
PL3188973T3 (pl) 2019-11-29
HUE040084T2 (hu) 2019-02-28
DK3188974T3 (en) 2019-04-08
PL3188975T3 (pl) 2019-02-28
EP3188973B1 (fr) 2019-03-27
PL3188974T3 (pl) 2019-07-31
EP3188975A1 (fr) 2017-07-12
WO2016034513A1 (fr) 2016-03-10
HUE044099T2 (hu) 2019-09-30
DK3188973T3 (da) 2019-06-24
PT3188974T (pt) 2019-04-02
DE102014217575A1 (de) 2016-03-17
SI3188975T1 (sl) 2019-02-28
PT3188975T (pt) 2018-10-31
ES2715099T3 (es) 2019-05-31

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