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EP3029240A1 - Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de réglage variable - Google Patents

Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de réglage variable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3029240A1
EP3029240A1 EP14196258.9A EP14196258A EP3029240A1 EP 3029240 A1 EP3029240 A1 EP 3029240A1 EP 14196258 A EP14196258 A EP 14196258A EP 3029240 A1 EP3029240 A1 EP 3029240A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fitting
elements
door
spacer
corner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP14196258.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Holger Herth
Jörg SUNDERBRINK
Kenan Aykas
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dorma Glas GmbH
Original Assignee
Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dorma Deutschland GmbH filed Critical Dorma Deutschland GmbH
Priority to EP14196258.9A priority Critical patent/EP3029240A1/fr
Priority to CN201510325129.4A priority patent/CN106193939B/zh
Priority to US14/956,271 priority patent/US9856693B2/en
Publication of EP3029240A1 publication Critical patent/EP3029240A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/70Door leaves
    • E06B3/88Edge-protecting devices for door leaves
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/08Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • E05D7/081Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions the pivot axis of the wing being situated near one edge of the wing, especially at the top and bottom, e.g. trunnions
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/48Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
    • E05D15/54Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening both inwards and outwards
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/638Cams; Ramps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/696Screw mechanisms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/12Adjustable by manual operation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/10Adjustable
    • E05Y2600/20Adjustable with specific transmission movement
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2600/00Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
    • E05Y2600/60Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2600/634Spacers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/15Applicability
    • E05Y2800/17Universally applicable
    • E05Y2800/178Universally applicable on wings having different thicknesses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/672Glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a corner fitting for a door element, in particular for a glass door element, according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method according to claim 15.
  • Corner fittings are known from the prior art, which allow an arrangement of different strength door elements, in particular of glass doors with different glass thicknesses on a pivot point or an axis.
  • the glass doors are for example glass pendulum doors, which are arranged on the known corner fittings, for example, on a BTS axis in connection with a side panel.
  • the structure of the known corner fittings usually comprises two fitting elements, each having a contact portion for the door element, wherein between the contact portions and the door element, an intermediate layer is used, which at least partially corresponds to the contour of the contact sections and which is encompassed by the contact section. Outside the contact sections, the fitting elements within a section of the door element form a free space, which is used, for example, to receive an axis between the fitting elements.
  • the known corner fittings are dimensioned so that they can receive a door element with a certain glass thickness in an initial state, ie with a glass thickness of 15 mm. If you want with the on a 15 mm thick glass door element aligned corner fitting another glass door element with a glass thickness of 10 mm clamp, the intermediate layer is reinforced in the known corner fitting to compensate for the difference between the glass thicknesses can.
  • the intermediate layers on both sides of the glass door element are reinforced by 2.5 mm.
  • the fitting elements resting on both sides of the door element are each offset by 2.5 mm from the door element.
  • fitting elements cover or cover elements, which surround the fitting elements, move from both sides on each side by 2.5 mm from the door element. Accordingly arises on both sides of the door element, namely between the surfaces of the door member and the cover or cover that covers the fitting elements on both sides, automatically on both sides a gap of 2.5 mm. If you want to prevent this gap, the delivered cover or cover, which is designed with the aligned on a 15 mm glass thickness of the door element corner fitting, must be replaced on both sides of the door element by a deeper drawn cover or cover.
  • the intermediate layers would have to compensate for the difference between 15 mm and 7 mm.
  • the intermediate layer has to be reinforced by 4 mm on both sides of the door element.
  • the depth of the known corner fittings on both sides of the door element is increased by 4 mm.
  • the clamping of the door element between the fitting elements and thereby the strength of the known corner fittings is reduced by the increasingly strong intermediate layers.
  • the object of the present invention to at least partially overcome the disadvantages of the prior art described above.
  • the variably adjustable spacer element which may be a threaded pin or a threaded rod, for example, serves as an abutment between the fitting elements, ie inside the door fitting, and thus the distance between the fitting elements and the door element, namely in particular in the izoabête, each comprising the intermediate layer, which contacts the door member, relative to the door element always remains constant.
  • the intermediate layer according to the invention always remains in the contact position with the door element, regardless of the strength of the door element clamped between the fitting elements, since the spacer element can be adjusted variably according to the door leaf thickness of the door element, in particular according to the glass thickness.
  • the spacer element according to the door leaf thickness of the door element in a holder which is designed for example as a bore with internal thread on at least one fitting element, in the bore or be rotated.
  • the spacing of the fitting elements relative to one another and thus the clamping area can be adapted to the door leaf or glass thickness of the clampable door element by the spacer element which can be turned in and out.
  • the adaptation of the corner fitting according to the invention to door elements with different door leaf thickness, for example glass door elements with different glass thicknesses does not change the spacing of the fitting elements relative to the door element.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention can be variably adjusted to the door leaf or glass thickness of the door element clamped over the door fitting, the thickness of the intermediate layer between the fitting elements and the door element, ie in the clamping or clamping area, can be advantageously adjusted the door fitting according to the invention is arranged and which is covered by the abutment sections, always remain constant, whereby an exchange of the intermediate layer is independent according to the invention regardless of the glass thickness of the clamped door element obsolete.
  • an always constant stability of the corner fitting while maintaining the material thickness of the intermediate layer can be ensured in an advantageous manner regardless of the clamped in the corner fitting door elements with different thickness.
  • reduce by the always constant intermediate position on both sides of the door element and at the same time increase the variability of the corner fitting according to the invention whose system cost.
  • the fitting elements on a holder which is provided outside the abutment sections on which the spacer element is arranged.
  • the spacer element at least one of its ends in a configured on the fitting element holder and / or positively, in particular form-fitting, held. With its other end, which is not held in the holder, then the spacer element is supported in a preferred manner on the opposite fitting element.
  • the holder which can be configured in one or both fitting elements or arranged thereon, has a receptacle into which the spacer element extends.
  • the receptacle is preferably a recess, for example a hole, a blind hole or a cutout whose contour, ie its shape, is preferably adapted to the outer contour of the spacer element.
  • the spacing element advantageously has a threaded means, for example in the form of a threaded rod
  • the bore or milling is advantageously configured as an internal thread, in which the thread means of the spacer element engages positively and non-positively, ie is received therein.
  • the spacer extends in an extension direction which is oriented perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the fitting elements, wherein the spacer element is variably adjustable in its length, which extends in the extension direction.
  • the extension direction of the spacer element extends between the fitting elements, and more preferably parallel to the distance between the fitting elements designed as a free space. Since the distance between the fitting elements is determined by the door element clamped between the fitting elements, the adjustment of the length of the spacer element is proportional to the changed distance between the fitting elements. Due to the fact that the spacing element preferably has a thread means, following the changing spacing of the fitting elements, the spacing element in its length, which extends in the extension direction, can follow the changing distance between the fitting elements, preferably continuously and variably.
  • the mounting safety on site can be increased considerably, since the corner fitting according to the invention without additional Components or assemblies from its delivery state can be variably adapted to the material thicknesses of the door elements to be installed, regardless of whether the material thickness of the door elements corresponds to the known standards.
  • the fitting elements are designed with a lower recess in which the connecting element is displaceable, wherein in particular a bottom portion forms as clearance between the fitting elements and the bottom portion in which the spacer element and / or the holder is arranged, approximately on the same Height as the lower recess is located.
  • the lower recess is preferably formed in both fitting elements and extends over the distance of the fitting elements from one to the other fitting element.
  • the lower recess is advantageously used to move the connecting element in the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements with the holding element at least in sections.
  • the contour of the lower recess of the outer contour of the connecting element is adapted.
  • the contour of the recess also has rounded corners which correspond to the shape and the radius of the rounded corners of the outer contour of the connecting element.
  • the rounded corners of the contour of the recess also advantageously serve to prevent tilting of the connecting element in the edge regions of the lower recess.
  • the spacer element to have without contact with the glass door element between the fitting elements, it is advantageous to the spacer element or the holder which receives the spacer element, approximately at the same height as the lower recess in the between to arrange the fitting elements preferably formed in the bottom area clearance.
  • the holder is arranged in direct adjacency to the lower recess on or in at least one of the fitting elements.
  • a second spacer element between the fitting elements, which is approximately parallel to the first spacer element at the same height.
  • a first spacer element can be arranged between the fitting elements on the outer edge of the corner fitting.
  • a second spacer element could then be arranged approximately parallel at the same height to the first spacer element on the opposite outer edge between the fitting elements. The two spacers then together form an abutment to the abutment sections and the clamped in the clamping area door element, whereby the overall stability of the corner fitting according to the invention is increased.
  • the spacer elements are arranged on both sides of the lower recess in the free space formed in the bottom region between the fitting elements.
  • the spacer element at least over the threaded means in a holder a fitting element can be arranged on and ausfbar, in which case the other spacer element with the threaded means on the other fitting element can be arranged and turned out.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention is designed structurally on a glass door element with a specific glass thickness, for example a glass thickness of 8 mm, so that this starting from this structural configuration in the delivery state without unscrewing the spacer element as a hole in the fitting element designed bracket is fully functional, the fitting elements outside the contact sections at least partially abut each other.
  • the spacer elements are rotated out of the designed as a hole in the fitting element holder, namely, until they are adapted to the strength of the 15 mm thick glass door element, namely the Part of the rotated out of the holder spacer element corresponds to the difference between the example 8 mm thick glass door element and the example 15 mm thick glass door element.
  • the spacer would have to be unscrewed by 7 mm from the holder designed as a bore in the fitting element in order to extend over the distance between the fitting elements of 7 mm.
  • the holder forms a common component with a fitting element, wherein advantageously the component is in one piece and / or monolithic.
  • a monolithic component is understood to be a component produced, for example, by injection molding from one or more different components.
  • a component made of a material is understood, which is machined out of the material, for example, by machining a material, for example a metal block.
  • a common component is preferably also to be understood that the holder and the fitting element are individual parts that are provided as a common component in a preassembled state.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention is preferably designed for mounting a door element on an axis of rotation or a pivot point
  • the corner fitting advantageously comprises a holding element which is in operative connection with a connecting element via which the door element clamped in the clamping area between the fitting elements points to the pivot point and / or the axis of rotation can be aligned.
  • the connecting element is preferably connected via fastening elements with a holding element, which allows the stepless adjustment of the door element to non-normalized pivot points.
  • interconnected components preferably form a fastening mechanism, which is advantageously integrated on both components, namely on the holding element and on the connecting element, and which can be transferred between a released state and a fixing state, wherein in the released state, the holding element is displaceable on the fitting elements and fixed in the fixing state at least non-positively or positively on at least one fitting element.
  • the fastening mechanism formed on the retaining element and on the connecting element advantageously serves to steer the corner fitting continuously to a pivot point and / or an axis to adjust, ie to move the holding element and the connecting element connected to the holding element relative to the fitting elements and in particular relative to the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements continuously.
  • the fastening mechanism serves to fix the corner fitting in the set position, namely to fix the retaining element via the fastening mechanism on at least one of the fitting elements at least non-positively or positively.
  • the holding element for adjusting the connecting element on the pivot point and / or the axis with the connecting element freely displaceable that is, according to the invention guided continuously displaceable to the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements. If the position of the connecting element is set to the pivot point and / or the axis, a fixing of the holding element and thus also at least indirectly of the connecting element in the form of a non-positive clamping connection with at least one of the fitting elements via the designed as a preferably clamping plate holding element via the attachment mechanism.
  • the retaining element and the connecting element are particularly advantageously connected by at least one fastening element non-positively and / or positively.
  • the fastener between the support member and the connecting element may be, for example, a screw, such. B. act a grub screw that connects the holding element and the connecting element together.
  • Particularly advantageous at least two fastening elements are provided, which connect the holding element with the connecting element.
  • the fastening element or the fastening elements are preferably arranged accessible from the outside for the user on the connecting element.
  • the connecting element is in operative connection with the holding element, which is guided between the fitting elements, and this is difficult to access, can advantageously via the operable from the outside of the fastener fasteners of the fastening mechanism and in particular the holding element from its fixed state, ie from the clamp with the designed as a recess space in the dissolved state, that are set to produce the stepless displaceability in the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements and vice versa.
  • the non-positive and / or positive connection between the retaining element and the connecting element that is, the transfer of the fastening mechanism from the released state to the fixing state also advantageously serves to fix the retaining element to the fitting element.
  • the fitting element preferably has a free space as a guide, for example in the form of a recess, a groove or a rail, on or in which the holding element is guided or is movably mounted.
  • the free space in the fitting element is advantageously designed so that the holding element in the longitudinal extent of the fitting element is displaceable or feasible.
  • the fitting element, or the fitting elements of the corner fitting are aligned parallel to the front and / or rear surface of the door element, carried by the displacement of the holding element in the longitudinal extension of the fitting element, a displacement of the Door element with the fitting element in the opposite direction to the displacement of the holding element in the longitudinal extent of the fitting element.
  • This makes it possible to align the door element, for example, within a frame on the long sides of the frame and on the fulcrum and / or the axis.
  • the holding element is designed as an L-profile with a head and a connecting part, preferably in the form of two substantially mutually orthogonal surfaces, ie that the head part is oriented perpendicular to the connecting part, wherein the head part in a groove, Slit or recess designed free space movably mounted in one of the fitting elements in the released state of the fastening mechanism and acts in the recess in the fixing state of the fastening mechanism by clamping.
  • both fitting elements have a free space configured as a groove, slot or recess
  • the head part of the holding element or the holding element is configured advantageously as a T-shaped profile in order to movably support or clamp the holding element in both recesses of the fitting elements.
  • the attachment mechanism By transferring the attachment mechanism from its released state in the fixation state that designed as a T-profile Holding element on both sides, ie in both designed as a groove, slot or recess free spaces of the fitting elements at least partially a support portion which serves for non-positive and / or positive connection between the holding element and the fitting elements.
  • the head part of the retaining element preferably acts in a clamping manner in both grooves, slots or recesses.
  • the designed as an L-profile retaining element designed as a T-shaped retaining element clamps evenly on both sides of the corner fitting, namely on both fitting elements.
  • the connecting element is also connected to the retaining element via the fastening element in the case of the holding element designed as a T-profile via a connecting part.
  • the free space is configured in at least one of the fitting elements as a recess.
  • the recess extends in a preferred manner in the longitudinal extension of the fitting element and in a particularly advantageous manner in each case in the longitudinal extent of the two fitting elements, wherein the recesses in the two fitting elements are preferably configured at the same height and parallel to each other.
  • the designated as recess clearance in the fitting elements is particularly preferably designed as a groove or slot and advantageously serves to guide the holding element substantially parallel to the fitting elements and relative to the longitudinal extent thereof.
  • the holding element advantageously the head part on, which serves that the retaining element is mounted at least in the dissolved state of the fastening mechanism movable in the recess of one or both fitting elements.
  • the fastening mechanism is designed such that in the dissolved state between the retaining element and the recess a static friction acts, which is substantially less than the static friction, which acts in the fixing state between the retaining element and the recess.
  • a static friction acts, which is substantially less than the static friction, which acts in the fixing state between the retaining element and the recess.
  • the fastening element and in a preferred manner at least two fastening elements over which the static friction between the recess and the retaining element is adjustable. If, for example, the fastener designed as a screw is screwed into the retaining element via the connecting element, the static friction between the retaining element and the recess is preferably increased. When unscrewing the fastener, the static friction between the retaining element and the recess is lowered in an advantageous manner and transferred the attachment mechanism in the dissolved state.
  • the static friction between the retaining element and the recess is preferably increased to such an extent that the retaining element is fixed to at least one of the fitting elements via the fastening mechanism. It acts in an advantageous manner in the fixing state, a clamping between the holding element and the recess, wherein the clamping prevents movement of the holding element relative to the fitting element.
  • the fastening mechanism is preferably designed such that during the transfer from the fixing state to the released state and vice versa, the holding element performs a lifting movement within the free space. Since the fastening mechanism is advantageously integrated in the holding element and the connecting element, it requires no further components for forming the fastening mechanism. In particular, in this case advantageously designed as a recess clearance in the fitting elements in addition to the stepless guidance of the holding element in the longitudinal extent to the fitting elements also to receive the holding member at least by clamping, advantageously at each position in the recess.
  • the connecting part and the head part of the holding element are designed as a common, monolithic and / or one-piece component.
  • a monolithic component is understood to be a component produced, for example, by injection molding from one or more different components.
  • a one-piece component it is also possible to understand a component produced from a material which, for example, is produced by machining a material block, for example a metal block, from the material block, for example by milling.
  • a common component is preferably also to be understood that the head part and the connecting part are designed as individual parts, which are common Component, namely to be provided as a holding element in a preassembled state.
  • the support portion of the support member is at least dimensioned so that a spacing of the fitting elements from a starting position plus / minus 10 mm, preferably plus / minus 15 mm and more preferably plus / minus 20 mm.
  • support sections of the retaining element guided in T-profile form on both sides in the recesses of the fitting elements can each be brought out of the recesses of the fitting elements by at least 5 mm.
  • spacer is to be understood a spacer element and preferably at least two or more spacer elements.
  • the spacer element or the spacer elements can be mutually non-positively and / or positively, and in particular positively and positively received on the fitting elements and are based on the other fitting element.
  • the spacers can be taken only in brackets only on a fitting element and then rely on the opposite fitting element.
  • the holding element is a substantially parallel to the fitting elements movable, ie displaceable and advantageously rotatable component to be understood, which serves to move the operatively connected to the holding element connecting element parallel to the fitting elements and this with a in the Clamping area clamped door element to align a pivot point and / or an axis.
  • the retaining element can be configured as a single-surface or multi-surface body.
  • the holding member may also consist of one or more interconnected struts or otherwise, such as. B. as an angle, be configured. Only limiting the type and design of the retaining element is the space between the fitting elements available space, which is formed by the distance of the fitting elements to each other.
  • connecting element a component receiving the pivot point and / or the axis.
  • this receptacle may have different sizes or may be adaptable to receptacles of different sizes by, for example, adapter inserts.
  • the connecting element can be a separate component which is operatively connected to the retaining element via fastening elements, or this can also be designed with the retaining element as a common, monolithic and / or one-piece component.
  • the corner fitting according to the invention should not only serve to adapt the clamping area to door elements with different thickness, in particular with different glass thickness, but should also be designed so that this stepless selection on different rotation or axis points, ie to different Schuachsdorfe in a range of about from 45 mm to 80 mm is adjustable.
  • a plane offset between the door element and, for example, a side part should be compensated with the corner fitting according to the invention, ie be adjustable.
  • free space which is configured as a recess in at least one fitting element
  • free space can be understood in the form of grooves, grooves, grooves, shoulders, rails, projections, slots and / or for example roller conveyors designed clearance, which is a displaceable, d. H. movable mounting of the retaining element allowed.
  • locking means may be configured, which allow a locking of the retaining element and thus a default of the door element to predetermined pivotal dimensions and / or axis dimensions.
  • latching and / or stopping points it is also possible for only latching and / or stopping points to be designed on standardized pivots and / or axes. It is advantageously ensured between two latching means or between two latching and / or stopping points a continuous displacement of the holding element in the free space, whereby a fine adjustment of the corner fitting on non-normalized pivot points is feasible.
  • the method using the corner fitting according to the invention is facilitated to the effect that no components must be replaced to set the corner fitting on different door elements with different glass thickness.
  • the disassembly and assembly of the fitting elements are facilitated to the effect that they only need to be solved so far apart that the distance between the fitting elements of the material thickness of the door element is adjusted.
  • a loosening of the fitting elements from each other is advantageously not necessary, especially if the adjustment of the spacer element or the spacer elements from the outside is feasible.
  • the holder which serves to receive the spacer element on the fitting elements, be designed as a fitting elements through the drilled hole, which allows insertion of a tool to the spacer element. With the help of the tool then the spacer element could be rotated in or out of the holder or otherwise moved or relocated.
  • FIGS. 1A and B a corner fitting 100 known from the prior art is shown in a frontal view of the part of the corner fitting 100 which can be arranged on an axis of rotation.
  • the corner fitting 100 comprises two fitting elements 30 and 40, which engage in the lower part via a contouring. Over this contour, the fitting elements 30 and 40 form a receiving or a clamping area 70 for a door element 20.
  • the fitting elements 30 and 40 each have contact portions 50 and 51, which abut each other indirectly via an intermediate layer 60 on both sides of the door element 20.
  • FIGS. 1A and B shown frontal view of the corner fitting 100 is only the tapered to the axis of rotation part the plant sections 60 to see.
  • the corner fitting 100 known from the prior art is structurally oriented on a door element 20 with a relatively strong glass thickness. This means that the thickness of the intermediate layers 60 can be kept so low that a cover which is placed on the fitting elements 30 and 40 and engages around the fitting elements 30 and 40 bears against the surfaces of the door element 20. In the present case, the lid, which surrounds the fitting elements 30 and 40, not shown. Do you want to get out of the FIG.
  • the known corner fitting 100 must be adapted via intermediate layers 60 to the lower glass thickness of the glass door element, wherein the intermediate layers 60 correspondingly stronger must be trained to the glass door element, as in FIG. 1B shown, which has a lower glass thickness than that in Figure 1A shown door element 20, record or clamp in the clamping area between the fitting elements 30 and 40 can.
  • a lid or lid element, like this one in Figure 1A would be used to cover the fitting elements 30 and 40, then no longer rests against the glass door member 20, so that between the cover and the surfaces of the glass door member 20 to see a gap would be that arises on both sides of the door element.
  • a stronger intermediate layer 60 can lead to the clamping or clamping of the door element 20 between the fitting elements 30 and 40 becoming more unstable in the clamping area 70, which can impair the longevity of the corner fitting 100 in particular.
  • the material properties of the intermediate layers 60 could change in the course of the stress of the known corner fitting 100 in such a way that the door element 20 tilts out of the clamping or clamping region 70 and, for example, damages a floor or is itself damaged. This could possibly be counteracted if the connection between the fitting elements 30 and 40 were readjusted when the known corner fitting is stressed, in order, for example, to press a brittle or softer intermediate layer 60 with a higher pressure against the surfaces of the door element 20 clamped in the clamping region 70.
  • FIGS. 2 to 5 an inventive corner fitting 1 is shown, with the known from the prior art problems of a corner fitting 100 are solved in total.
  • FIG. 2 shows an exploded view of a corner fitting 1 according to the invention without the fitting elements 3 and 4 embracing frame and a cover member attached to the frame.
  • the corner fitting 1 according to the invention comprises at least partially configured contact sections 5 and 5.1, which serve to bear a door element 2, which is arranged between the fitting elements 3 and 4 clamped on a rotation axis or a pivot point.
  • the fitting elements 3 and 4 preferably consist of a metal, a metal alloy or, for example, a plastic metal alloy
  • the contact sections 5 and 5.1 each comprise an intermediate layer 6 which lies between the contact sections 5 and 5.1 and the door element 2.
  • the door element 2 is preferably a glass door element, the intermediate layer serves, on the one hand, to prevent the installation of metal on glass.
  • the intermediate layers 6 support the damping properties of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention, increase the friction quotient between the glass door element and the fitting elements 3 and 4 and also serve with low elasticity as a screw lock for the fastening means 14, via which preferably the fitting elements 3 and 4 are interconnected .
  • the intermediate layers 6 are preferably made of a plastic material or a rubber-elastic material.
  • the intermediate layers 6 may also be made of ferrolastic soft materials or metal-elastomer compounds. Particularly when using the corner fitting 1 according to the invention for the arrangement of glass door elements 2, which serve as fire doors, thermally highly resilient metal-elastomer compounds for the intermediate layers 6 may be of importance.
  • a holder 9 is provided in each case, the for arrangement, ie for non-positive and / or positive reception of the variably adjustable spacer elements 8 and 8.1 serve.
  • the holder 9 is a recess in the form of a blind hole with an internal thread.
  • the bracket 9 shown for the fitting element 3 for the arrangement, ie for non-positive and / or positive reception of the variably adjustable spacer element 8 is designed as a separate component which engages, for example, in a bore, in particular in a ausgestaltetes on the fitting element 3 blind hole, or in this is pluggable.
  • the holder 9 of the fitting element 3 also has, like the holder 9 of the fitting element 4, a recess with an internal thread configured therein for non-positive and / or positive connection with the variably adjustable spacer elements 8 and 8.1.
  • a recess with an internal thread configured therein for non-positive and / or positive connection with the variably adjustable spacer elements 8 and 8.1.
  • the distance between the fitting elements 3 and 4 which is determined by the material thickness of the clamped therebetween door element 2, variable and preferably continuously reproduce, so that the variable spacers 8 and 8.1, without having to replace them fully functional an abutment to the contact sections 5 and 5.1 and the clamped in the Einspann Scheme 7 door element 2, always in dependence on the material thickness of the door element form.
  • the holding element 10 has a head part 10.1 and a connecting part 10.2.
  • the connecting element 11 via two fastening elements 15 non-positively and / or positively connected to the connecting part 10.2 operatively connected to the holding element 10 and forms together with the connecting element 11, the fastening mechanism.
  • the standing with the connecting element 11 in operative connection holding element 10 is movably mounted on the head part 10.1 in a designed as a recess in the form of a groove space 13 in the fitting element 3 and the fitting element 4.
  • the free space 13 is configured in the form of a groove designed as a recess parallel to the longitudinal extent of the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the holding element 10 and the connection element 15, which is in operative connection via the fastening elements 15, are parallel in the free space 13, ie, displaceable relative to or in the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the connecting element 11 with the holding element 10 is displaceable relative to a clamped door element 2 in the opposite direction
  • the door element 2 can be aligned continuously to a pivot point, for example, in its position in a door frame or a glass door system. Is z. B.
  • the holding element 10 and the connecting element 11 are in the present case designed as two interconnected components, which comprise the fastening mechanism, present in both components, namely, is integrated in the holding element 10 and the connecting element 11.
  • the fastening elements 15 For the transfer of the fastening mechanism from a released state in which the holding element 10 in the longitudinal extent of the fitting elements 3 and 4 in the recess configured as clearance 13 is displaceable, in the fixing state, the fastening elements 15, the holding element 10 via connect the connecting part with the connecting element 9, screwed into the bushings 12.
  • the fasteners 15 in the connecting part 10.2 of the holding element 8 at least partially clamped the head part 10.1 of the retaining element non-positively in the recess designed in the form of a groove or a slot clearance 13 on both sides of the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the fixing state of the fastening mechanism is thus the Displaceability of the holding element 10 and the active element 10 connected to the holding element 10 is prevented or the holding element 10 is fixed to the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • connection between the connecting element 11 and the holding element 10 serve, as described, fasteners 15 which are guided by designed in the connecting element 11 bushings 18 in the form of holes.
  • the passages 18 or holes are advantageously carried out in the form of internally threaded holes.
  • bushings 18 engage in the form of screws designed fasteners 15.
  • the arrangement of the door element 2 on a pivot point and / or an axis is approximately centrally in the connecting element 11, a receptacle 16 configured.
  • the recording 16 is advantageously adaptable to the pivot point and / or the axis, for example by adapter inserts.
  • the connecting element 11 in the present embodiment is a single component of the corner fitting 1, this can of course be variably connected to the holding member 10 with different sized receptacles 16.
  • recesses 17 are configured in the connecting element 11 in the region of the bushings, which serve to receive the connecting part 10.2 of the holding element 10, which is designed here as a pin.
  • the pins each have a bore 19 through which engage the fasteners 15 which are guided in the bushings 18, and thereby connect the connecting element 11 with the retaining element 10 non-positively and / or positively.
  • the orthogonal to the connecting part 10.2 head part 10.1 of the holding element is guided or held in the recess 13 configured in the fitting elements 3 and 4 free space.
  • the head part 10.1 on support portions 12, which reach for engagement with in the free space 13 designed contact surfaces.
  • the fasteners 15 By tightening the fasteners 15 it comes by conditioning the support portions 12 of the head part 10.1 of the support member 10 to the contact surfaces of the free space 13 of the fitting elements 3 and 4 to increased static friction between the support portions 12 of the head part 10.1 of the support member 10 and the contact surfaces of the free space 13 and Thus, to a frictional connection between the support member 10 and the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the frictional connection between the support member 10 and the free space 13 of the fitting elements 3 and 4 can be further enhanced by the fact that the support portions 12 of the head part 10.1 of the support member 10 a superficially Corrugation, for example a diamond-shaped corrugation, has, which engages in a configured in the contact surfaces of the free space 13 corrugation, so that between the holding member 10 and the fitting elements 3 and 4 in addition to the non-positive connection and a positive connection exists.
  • the engagement or support section 16 advantageously has a corrugation.
  • the clamping of a designed as a clamping plate holding member 10 can also be done only by adhesion.
  • FIGS. 3A and B show that off FIG. 2 illustrated corner fitting 1 without the fitting element 4, A in a plan view from below and in B in a side view. Also in the FIGS. 3A and 3B For the sake of clarity, a representation of a frame surrounding the fitting element 3 and of a cover or cover element plugged onto this frame has been dispensed with. As in the FIGS. 3A and B shown, the spacer elements 8 and 8.1 are arranged parallel to each other outside of the contact section 5 approximately at the level of a lower recess 13.1 in the bottom region 13.2 of a formed between the fitting elements 3 and 4 free space. The lower recess 13.1 serves to the displaceability of the connecting element 11 with the holding element 10 parallel to the longitudinal extension of the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the contact section 5 is adapted to the glass section of the clamped in the corner fitting 1 door element 2.
  • the contact portion 5 as well as the intermediate layer 6, which is covered by the contact portion 5, go in the right part, as in the FIG. 3 represented over the total height of the fitting element 3 and tapering to the left following the glass section, so that below the glass section of the free space for Receiving the holding element 10 and the operative connection with the holding element 10 connecting element 11 and for the arrangement of the spacer elements 8 and 8.1 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 is created.
  • the glass cutout configured in the door element 2 is a glass cutout "universal".
  • FIGS. 4A and B also show the corner fitting 1 from the Figures 2 and 3
  • a door element 2 is clamped with an Italian glass cut between the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the fitting element 3 is shown for reasons of illustration.
  • FIG. 4A a top view from below and in the FIG. 4B a side view of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention shown.
  • the Italian glass cutout covers the position for the second spacer element 8.
  • FIG. 5A a door element 2 is clamped between the fitting elements 3 and 4, which in comparison to the door element 2 from FIG. 5 B has about twice the glass thickness.
  • the door element 2 has a glass thickness of 15 mm FIG. 5A on.
  • the door element 2 in FIG. 5B has, for example, only a glass thickness of 8 mm.
  • the distances between the fitting elements 3 and 4 and the door element 2, namely the same to its surfaces, since the intermediate layers 6 remain the same, namely these compared in the FIGS. 5A and 5B have the same thickness of material, although the glass thickness of the clamped door element has approximately halved.
  • the depth of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention can remain constant regardless of the glass thickness of the received door element 2 and regardless of the size of the clamping area 7. Since pressure is built up on both sides of the door element 2 by tightening the fastening means 14 in the upper area of the corner fitting 1, namely between the fitting elements 3 and 4, the force applied for the pressure being approximately in the middle of the blade thickness of the door element 2, ie approximately in the center of the clamping area 7 is equal to zero in the resultant, a similar force ratio must be established between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in the lower region of the corner fitting 1, namely between the fitting elements 3 and 4 outside the clamping region 7.
  • the spacer element 8.1 which extends between the fitting elements 3 and 4 outside of the clamping area 7 in the space formed between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in the bottom area 13.2 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 and is supported on the fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the size of the free space in the bottom area 13.2 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in Fig. 5B is so small that the fitting elements 3 and 4 almost abut each other.
  • the free space in the bottom area 13.2 between the fitting elements 3 and 4, as in Fig. 5A shown significantly larger.
  • the adjustable length of the spacer element 8.1 in its extension direction is determined by the glass thickness of the door element 2. It can be seen that in FIG.
  • the length of the extension of the spacer element 8.1 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 is greater than the length of the extension of the spacer element 8.1 between the fitting elements 3 and 4 in the FIG. 5B but with the total length of the spacer remaining the same.
  • the difference determines the glass thickness FIG. 5A to the glass thickness from the FIG. 5B the length difference of the extension between the spacer element 8.1 FIG. 5A and the spacer element 8.1 FIG. 5B , ie the setting of the length of the extension of the variably adjustable spacer element 8.1.
  • FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of a corner fitting 1 according to the invention, wherein as well as in the FIG. 2 a frame surrounding the fitting elements 3 and 4 and a lid member fixed to the frame are not shown.
  • a frame surrounding the fitting elements 3 and 4 and a lid member fixed to the frame are not shown.
  • the in FIG. 6 shown corner fitting for illustrative purposes on the fastening means 14 and the spacer elements 8 and 8.1 and their counter-holding means 20 and their brackets 9 is reduced. Due to the reduced representation, however, the operation of the corner fitting 1 according to the invention is not intended be impaired. Rather, the in FIG. 6 illustrated corner fitting 1 also all the functions of in FIG. 2 illustrated corner fitting 1.
  • a holder 9 is provided in each case, which serves for the arrangement, ie for screwing in and out of the variably adjustable spacer elements 8 and 8.1.
  • the holder 9 is a receptacle 9.1 in the form of a bore with internal thread, which serves for at least positive reception of the spacer element 8.1.
  • the holder 9 shown for the fitting element 3 for screwing in and out of the spacer element 8 is designed as a separate component which engages, for example, in a bore, in particular in a ausgestaltetes on the fitting element 3 blind hole, or in this is inserted.
  • the holder 9 of the fitting element 3 also has, like the holder 9 of the fitting element 4, a receptacle 9.1 which serves for screwing in and removing the spacer element 8.
  • this has a sleeve-like extension 22 which serves to extend the bore into which the spacer element 8 is turned on or off to extend the length of the extension 22, about a distance element 8 in to be able to screw in the holder 9, which is extended by the length of the extension 22.
  • a sleeve-like extension 22 which serves to extend the bore into which the spacer element 8 is turned on or off to extend the length of the extension 22, about a distance element 8 in to be able to screw in the holder 9, which is extended by the length of the extension 22.
  • depending on the type of glass cutout of the door element 2 can be omitted, but this does not affect the operation of the remaining spacer element, here of the spacer element 8.1, and affects the operation of the corner fitting.
  • the fasteners 14 are positively and / or positively coupled with counter-holding means 14.1 or connected, which are configured in the present case in the form of rivet nuts, which by the fitting elements 3 and 4 are guided, and compared to simple nuts have a longer thread or a longer threaded portion extending or between the two fitting elements 3 and 4.
  • the thread or the threaded portion of the counter-holding means 14.1 can be arranged at least slightly offset from the fastening means 14, so that when fitting the fastening means 14 in the counter-holding means 14.1, the fitting elements 3 and 4 clamp each other.
  • the counter-holding means 14.1 can also be ensured that sufficient thread or internal thread is present in order to transfer the required tightening torques of the guided in the counter-holding means 14.1 attachment means 14 can.
  • a cap sleeve 21 can be pushed or turned on, at least in sections via the threaded portion, ie the part or region of the counter holding means 14.1 located in the gripping area 7 in the implementation contacted the door element 2.
  • the cap sleeve 21 is made of a plastic material or a rubber-elastic material.
  • the cap sleeve 21 can be cut out of a PVC tube.
  • the counter-holding means 14.1 are preferably designed as rivet nuts with a polygonal shaft, preferably with a hexagonal shank, which engages in a polygonal recess or preferably in a hexagonal recess in the fitting elements 3 and 4, whereby the counter-holding means 14.1 are arranged in the fitting elements 3 and 4 so as to be secure against rotation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
EP14196258.9A 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de réglage variable Withdrawn EP3029240A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14196258.9A EP3029240A1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de réglage variable
CN201510325129.4A CN106193939B (zh) 2014-12-04 2015-06-12 具有能可变地调节的夹紧区域的包角
US14/956,271 US9856693B2 (en) 2014-12-04 2015-12-01 Corner fitting with variably adjustable restraining area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14196258.9A EP3029240A1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de réglage variable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3029240A1 true EP3029240A1 (fr) 2016-06-08

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EP14196258.9A Withdrawn EP3029240A1 (fr) 2014-12-04 2014-12-04 Ferrure d'angle dotée d'une plage de réglage variable

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US (1) US9856693B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3029240A1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106193939B (fr)

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EP3029227B2 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2022-05-18 DORMA-Glas GmbH Ferrure dotée d'une plage de serrage réglable
EP3029241A1 (fr) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-08 DORMA Deutschland GmbH Ferrure d'angle à force de serrage accrue
DE202019106086U1 (de) * 2019-11-01 2021-02-03 Pauli + Sohn Gmbh Metallwaren Klemmvorrichtung für einen Türflügel

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US20160160556A1 (en) 2016-06-09
US9856693B2 (en) 2018-01-02
CN106193939B (zh) 2019-12-27
CN106193939A (zh) 2016-12-07

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