EP1975355A2 - Retrofit kit for a sliding door and sliding door installation - Google Patents
Retrofit kit for a sliding door and sliding door installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1975355A2 EP1975355A2 EP07023738A EP07023738A EP1975355A2 EP 1975355 A2 EP1975355 A2 EP 1975355A2 EP 07023738 A EP07023738 A EP 07023738A EP 07023738 A EP07023738 A EP 07023738A EP 1975355 A2 EP1975355 A2 EP 1975355A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- profile
- retrofit kit
- kit according
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
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Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/0652—Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/10—Covers; Housings
- E05Y2201/11—Covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/46—Magnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/658—Members cooperating with flexible elongated pulling elements
- E05Y2201/672—Tensioners, tension sensors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/52—Toolless
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/60—Mounting or coupling members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2600/626—Plates or brackets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
- E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
- E05Y2800/232—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of motors and transmissions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/70—Retrofitting of elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a retrofit kit for a sliding door and a sliding door system.
- the sliding door system is based on a belt drive.
- An endless belt is guided around two pulleys.
- the endless belt is operatively connected via a driver with one of the sliding doors.
- a drive unit is provided, which has an outwardly projecting output shaft.
- the output shaft and one of the pulleys are designed so that the output shaft when attaching the drive unit to this pulley with her in rotational engagement.
- the drive unit is not in single-leaf sliding door systems and sliding door systems that do not have a pulley, usable.
- a sliding door system in which a sliding door can be provided with a drive.
- the drive is based on a friction mechanism.
- the sliding door has a friction surface on an upper edge for this purpose.
- a drive rail is provided above the sliding door, which has a friction surface.
- the sliding door is connected to each other stationary with the drive rail.
- the sliding door or the drive rail with the friction surface is arranged below a ceiling rail. In the case of a drive rail, this is attached to the ceiling rail.
- Friction wheels are arranged pressing against the respective friction surface. The pressure effect can be achieved by means of preloaded springs.
- the drive motor for the friction wheels is also attached to the ceiling rail and drives the friction wheels pressing against the sliding door.
- the drive motor is arranged outside a suspension for the sliding door, ie in front of or behind the suspension, with respect to a walking direction.
- This type of drives is not suitable for sliding door systems that are not mounted on a ceiling but on a building wall.
- the sliding doors are to be provided with a friction surface or to attach a drive rail to the respective sliding door.
- the object of the invention is therefore to provide a universal drive, by means of which in particular manually operated sliding doors of almost any kind can be retrofitted cost and easily with a motor drive.
- the object is achieved by means of a retrofit kit for at least one sliding door.
- a retrofit kit for at least one sliding door When retrofitting the at least one sliding door of the retrofit kit is attached to a suspension of the sliding door.
- the sliding door is mounted rolling on a guide rail of this suspension by means of single rollers or carriages. Alternatively, the sliding door can also be suspended and guided by means of magnetic force.
- the retrofit kit also has a suspension.
- a drive for the sliding door is added.
- retrofitting the drive is connected to a holder of a single role, with a carriage, with a driver or with the at least one sliding door itself.
- the holder, the carriage or the driver are each operatively connected to the at least one sliding door.
- the sliding doors are typically operatively connected to one another via one or more traction means.
- the sliding doors are operatively connected by means of a driver with the one or more traction means.
- this type of sliding door systems according to the invention alternatively provided to connect the drive with one of the drivers in the manner described.
- the invention provides for the drive to be effectively connected to the sliding door itself.
- This offers an even higher versatility, since also sliding door systems can be retrofitted, where there are no single rollers or carriages. This is the case, for example, with purely magnetically held sliding doors.
- An inventive retrofit kit preferably has a profile which is adapted to receive the necessary parts for driving a sliding door.
- the profile can be fixedly attached to an already existing profile of a suspension of the sliding door to be automated. This ensures that in a sliding door system, where the each sliding door is attached, as many parts of the suspension continue to be used as possible, which helps to reduce the cost of retrofitting.
- the attachment of the profile according to the invention is preferably carried out by means of a screw fastening.
- a mounting plate for example by means of a screw to the existing profile of the sliding door system.
- the inventive profile including drive is then hung instead of the profile of the suspension of the sliding door in the mounting plate or inserted and locked to it.
- the locking can be done by means of turn a now accessible screw or by means of a locking mechanism 'preferably by means of Einklipsens. This has the advantage that the profile with inserted drive is possible even if the otherwise provided fastening screws for the profile are difficult to access.
- the profile according to the invention is designed in a region for a suspension of the respective sliding door; it is shaped in the area as the existing profile of the sliding door system. In a region other than the area for the suspension of the sliding door, the profile for receiving a drive is formed.
- the advantage is that apart from the existing profile of the sliding door suspension, all other parts of the existing sliding door system continue to be used. Furthermore, the existing mounting options are used; new ones are not required. This facilitates retrofitting. There must be no holes with a prescribed accuracy drilled into the profile of the suspension and possibly threaded into it, which simplifies assembly.
- the drive is coupled according to the invention with a driver part, which is the connection to the suspension of the sliding door, d. H. to a single roll holder, a carriage, a driver or the sliding door itself, manufactures.
- the driver part may be part of the drive or be formed separately.
- a cover is additionally providable, which is preferably clipped to the profile according to the invention and the profile down and forward and to the sides, d. H. away from the sliding door and thus visually obscured to the outside.
- a protection against contamination may be provided, as it is also used in conventional sliding door systems.
- this protection is effected by means of a brush arrangement which is attached to the cover and is arranged in the direction of the sliding door.
- the sliding door system 10 essentially comprises a suspension 200, on which at least one sliding door 11 is suspended.
- the suspension 200 preferably has a base profile 201, which by means of a fastening screw 203 when in FIG. 1 example shown attached to a wall 12.
- a profile 202 is fixed in place.
- the profile 202 has a roller section or a guide rail 208, on which the rollers 207 roll.
- the rollers 207 may be attached by means of a mounting stop or a holder on the sliding door 11. But you can also, as in FIG. 1 shown to be integrated in a carriage 206, which in turn is fixedly mounted on the sliding door 11. Furthermore, the Profile 202, a brush holder 209, are received in the brush 204. The free ends of the brushes 204, ie the ends of the brushes 204 facing away from the brush holder 209, point in the direction of the sliding door 11 and rest on it. This provides effective protection against pollution. In a bottom region 14, the sliding door 11 is received in a guide 15, whereby a tilting out of the sliding door 11 from the sliding door suspension 200 is prevented.
- a suspension 300 according to a first embodiment of the invention, as in FIG. 1B shown, provided.
- the suspension 300 has a profile 301.
- the profile 202 according to Figure 1A replaced with the profile 301.
- the profile 301 preferably has an intermediate wall section 318.
- the intermediate wall portion 318 divides the profile 301 into two areas.
- FIG. 1B To the left of the intermediate wall portion 318 lying portion of the profile 301 is like that in Figure 1A formed profile 202 and thus configured to perform the same functions as the profile 202.
- the profile 301 analogous to the profile 202 a roller portion or a guide rail 317, are mounted on the rollers 207 of sliding doors 11 rolling.
- FIG. 1B To the right of the intermediate wall section 318 lying portion of the profile 301 serves to accommodate all parts of a drive 303, ie all parts that are required to move the sliding door 11. For this purpose is between the intermediate wall portion 318 and a parallel to him, in the z-coordinate direction in FIG. 1B arranged at a predetermined distance Sidewall portion 319 created a receiving portion 328 in the form of a cavity.
- the intermediate wall section 318, the side wall section 319 and optionally an upper wall section connecting the two wall sections are correspondingly shaped towards the cavity for receiving the parts of the drive 303. Ie. the parts of a drive 300 are held by means of inside wall sections of the receiving section 328.
- the drive 303 is formed as a linear drive by means of a linear motor.
- the linear motor comprises a rotor 320, which preferably consists of a magnetizable or magnetic material and is stored guided by means of rotor rollers 322 guided in the profile 301.
- the linear motor further comprises a stator, not shown, which preferably consists of an arrangement of electric coils.
- the stator preferably extends over an entire travel length of the sliding door 11 to be moved and is arranged in the profile 301 above the rotor 320.
- the sliding door 11 moves by means of the drive 303, d. H. can be moved, a driver part 304 is attached to a bottom of the rotor 320.
- the driver part 304 is part of the rotor 320 itself and is itself moved due to an alternating magnetic field generated in the stator.
- the driver part 304 is arranged so that it is substantially horizontally from the rotor 320, ie in the -z coordinate direction in FIG. 1B extending to the sliding door 11.
- the driver member 304 thereby undermines the intermediate wall portion 318 of the profile 301.
- D. h. the driver part 304 extends below the intermediate wall section 318 and has at least in the region which is below the intermediate wall section 318 is in the y-coordinate direction to this a predetermined, preferably slight distance.
- the driver part 304 has at one end, which faces the sliding door 11, a driver portion 305.
- the driver portion 305 stands, as in FIG. 1B indicated, with a carriage 206 in operative connection.
- a movement of the driver part 304 in at least one travel direction ⁇ x causes a movement of the sliding door 11 in the same direction.
- the side wall portion 319 is outside, d. H. in the z-coordinate direction and / or in the -y coordinate direction, preferably designed so that a cover 302 can be attached.
- the side wall section 319 preferably has latch receptacles 323 or latching sections 324, preferably in the form of latching projections.
- the cover 302 has at the locations opposite the latching receptacles 323 or locking portions 324, latching portions 324 and latching receptacles 323, so that the cover 302 can be clipped onto the profile 301 and also easily removed again.
- the arrangement of locking receptacles 323 and latching portions 324 leads to a locking of the cover 302 in the clip-in state.
- the latching sections 323 and latching receptacles 324 can also be designed as holding projections.
- the cover 302 is preferably designed to optically conceal not only the profile 301 in the z-coordinate direction but also the cam member 304 in the -y coordinate direction and preferably also towards the sides in the ⁇ x coordinate direction. As a result, the parts of the suspension 300 are no longer visible from the outside.
- the cover 302 extends as in FIG FIG. 1B shown in the attachment state preferably from an upper edge of the profile 301 along the side wall 319, "kinks" below the side wall portion 319 in the direction Sliding door 11 and then preferably extends to a sliding door 11 out that the sliding door 11 facing the end of the cover 302 to the sliding door 11 has a predetermined, preferably small distance.
- the cover 302 preferably has a brush arrangement similar to that in FIG Figure 1A shown suspension 200 is provided.
- a brush receptacle 325 extending in the x-coordinate direction is formed, which is open towards the sliding door 11.
- Brushes 326 are received in brush receptacle 325 so that they extend in the direction of sliding door 11. The free ends of the brushes 326 abut the sliding door 11, thus providing protection against contamination.
- a foam insert can be used instead of the brushes 326.
- FIGS. 2A to 2J Different versions of active connections between driver part 304 and carriage 206 are shown.
- FIG. 2A a sliding door carriage 206 is shown in a perspective view.
- the carriage 206 preferably has a device for clamping with a sliding door 11 and a height adjustment. Further, the carriage 206 on rollers 207, which on the in FIG. 1B shown guide rail 317 of the profile 301 are freely rotatable and guided.
- the carriage 206 preferably has a in x coordinate direction seen substantially C-shaped profile 211 on.
- FIG. 2A further shows an operative connection between driver part 304 and carriage 206 according to a first embodiment of the invention.
- threaded holes 307 are formed extending in the y-coordinate direction.
- the driver member 304 in the y-coordinate direction extending through holes 308, the number of which is equal to the number of threaded holes 307.
- the through holes are formed so as to be aligned with the tapped holes 307 in a state where the profile 301 including the driver 303 and the dog member 304 is mounted.
- fastening screws 306 are screwed through the through openings 308 into the threaded bores.
- spacers are preferably arranged in the form of spacers 327, which bridge this distance.
- the spacers may be integrally formed with the driver part 304.
- FIG. 2B shows an operative connection between driver part 304 and carriage 206 according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- one of the side surfaces of the carriage 206 which is in the z-coordinate direction is preferably used as a stop surface.
- the operative connection comprises a stop part 329.
- the stop part 329 has a fastening section 332 in a region facing the driver part 304.
- threaded bores 307 are formed extending in the y-coordinate direction.
- the driver portion 305 of the driver 304 304 extending through openings 308 are formed in the y-coordinate direction. From a side facing away from the mounting portion 332 of the driver portion 305 forth fastening screws 306 are screwed through the through holes 308 passing into the threaded holes 307.
- the abutment part 329 strikes against the carriage 206 during a movement in the -x coordinate direction and takes it along. Ie. the stop member 329 comes to lie on actuation of the drive 303 on the side surface of the profile 211, which is remote from the drive direction of the drive 303. The stop member 329 thus pushes the carriage 206 in the drive direction, in FIG. 2B case shown in -x coordinate direction.
- This embodiment is particularly suitable for sliding door systems that already have a mechanical, mostly spring-based sliding door opening system or sliding door locking system.
- a force directed against a drive direction of the drive 303 is exerted on the carriage 206.
- the stop member 329 is always on the carriage 206. An impact and related shocks and possible damage are thus avoided.
- this embodiment can be used in particular in cases where the carriage 206 in the Area in which the stop member 329 strike, made of magnetizable material.
- the stop member 329 is made in the case of magnetic material, so it is constantly on the carriage 206 at. As a result, striking and related shocks and possible damage are avoided.
- the drive 301 can drive the sliding door or doors 11 in both directions of travel.
- the stop member 329 is preferably formed by means of a high-performance magnet, preferably rare-earth high-performance magnet.
- the rare earth high performance magnet is preferably made of neodymium-iron-boron (NeFeB) or samarium-cobalt (Sm 2 Co) or plastic-bonded magnet materials.
- An advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that no machining is necessary on the carriage 206, which simplifies the retrofitting and eliminates possible sources of error during assembly.
- the stop member 329 has a receiving space 331, which is preferably complementary to the shape of the part of the carriage 206, which is to be received by the stop member 329 and to be encompassed therewith.
- the receiving space 331 is formed by means of a profile which is substantially U-shaped in cross section in the z-coordinate direction.
- the U is designed to be open in the direction of carriage 206.
- the stop member 329 is pushed from below onto the carriage 206, wherein the two, in the y-coordinate direction extending side legs engage around the carriage 206.
- the legs preferably have a distance from each other which is substantially equal to a dimension of the carriage 206 in the x-coordinate direction.
- the stop member 329 has horizontally, d. H. Parallel to an x-z plane seen on a bottom threaded holes 307 extending in the y-coordinate direction.
- the driver section 305 of the driver part 304 has correspondingly formed through openings 308. By means of fastening screws 306 driver part 304 and stop member 329 are fastened together.
- This embodiment may be modified such that the U is not open in the y-coordinate direction upwards but in -z-coordinate direction in the direction of the sliding door 11. Ie. In this case, the stopper part is pushed from the drive view from the front. This is particularly suitable for an operative connection with a driver of a multi-leaf sliding door system 10.
- a fourth embodiment of the invention is provided, the driver part 304 and the carriage 206, as in FIG. 2D shown with to provide a Velcro connection 309.
- a hook tape or a mushroom tape is preferably attached by gluing.
- a fleece band, a suede band or a mushroom band is likewise adhesively attached to the upper side of the driver portion 305 or to the underside of the carriage 206.
- An in the first embodiment with respect to FIG. 2A described distance between the underside of the carriage 206 and driver portion 305 is preferably bridged by the fact that the driver portion 305 in the direction of the carriage 206 toward a larger extent has, that is made thicker.
- the fourth embodiment is particularly suitable for sliding door systems 10, in which no great effort for driving the respective sliding door 11 is required. This is the case, for example, with lightweight sliding doors 11.
- a stop member 329 as in Figure 2E shown horizontally in the x-coordinate direction, preferably formed as a profile with the shape of an inverted U.
- the legs of the U-shaped profile extend with their free ends in the direction of the sliding door eleventh
- the stop member 329 preferably has a length which is equal to the distance between two immediately adjacent carriages 206, on which one and the same sliding door 11 is suspended. The stop member 329 thus abuts the mutually facing side surfaces of these two carriages 206 and can safely take the sliding door 11.
- the distance between the free ends of the legs of the abutment part 329 is preferably a little smaller than a depth dimension of the sliding door 11 in this area, i. H. whose dimensions are horizontal, d. H. in an x-z plane, in the z-coordinate direction.
- a depth dimension of the sliding door 11 in this area i. H. whose dimensions are horizontal, d. H. in an x-z plane, in the z-coordinate direction.
- the clamping force of the stop member 329 may be so large that it alone is sufficient that the stop member 329 can take the sliding door. In that case, the length of the abutment part 329 may be less than the distance between the two immediately adjacent carriages 206 on which one and the same sliding door 11 is suspended.
- a clamping device may be provided on the stop member 329, as they are used, for example, in suspension devices in which, for example, frameless glass sliding doors are hung without mounting holes.
- the abutment part 329 On a side surface of the abutment part 329 facing the drive 303, the abutment part 329 has a preferably centrally arranged attachment section 332.
- the fastening section 332 preferably has an L-shaped cross-sectional shape, viewed horizontally in the x-coordinate direction, that is to say L points in the direction of the drive 303, ie in the z-coordinate direction.
- threaded holes 307 are formed on an underside of the attachment portion 332 extending in the y-coordinate direction.
- the driver portion 305 of the driver 304 has passage openings 308, which are formed analogously to the embodiments already described.
- Driver member 304 and mounting portion 332 are secured together by means of fastening screws 306.
- the stopper member 329 is preferably formed as in FIG Figure 2F shown.
- the stop member 329 has two attachment portions 330, 332.
- the attachment portion 330 is formed so that it preferably rests on the top of a sliding door 11 in an area where there is no carriage 206 and a roller 207, respectively.
- threaded bores 307 are formed, which are arranged so that in each case a through hole 308 is aligned with a threaded bore 307. From the top of the mounting portion 330 in FIG Figure 2F Fastening screws 306 are screwed through the passage openings 308 into the threaded bores 307.
- the fixing portion 332 is formed to be in accordance with Figure 2F preferably rests on the top of a driver portion 305 of the driver 304.
- two threaded bores 307 are preferably provided, which extend in the direction of the driver part 304.
- the driver portion 305 has through holes 308, which are arranged so that in each case a through hole 308 is aligned with a threaded bore 307. From the underside of the driver 305 in Figure 2F Fastening screws 306 are screwed through the passage openings 308 into the threaded bores 307.
- an operative connection according to a seventh embodiment of the invention differs from the described sixth embodiment in the design and attachment of the abutment member 329 to a sliding door 11.
- the stop member 329 has a mounting portion 332, which is formed as in the operative connection according to the sixth embodiment of the invention.
- the stopper member 329 has a fixing portion 330 which is formed so that the stopper member 329 in -z coordinate direction can be fastened to a sliding door 11.
- at least two threaded holes 307 are formed in the sliding door 11, which in z coordinate direction in FIG. 2G extend.
- passage openings 308 are formed in the attachment portion 330. From the front of the attachment portion 333 in FIG. 2G Fastening screws 306 are screwed through the passage openings 308 into the threaded bores 307.
- the stop member 329 and the driver member 304 may also be integrally formed. In that case, the respective threaded holes 307, through holes 308 and fixing screws 306 are omitted.
- the driver portion 305 of the driver 304 has an insertion, which preferably by means of a in FIG. 2H hatched represented, elastically deformable insert is provided.
- a second driver part 304 ' is provided which is fixedly attached to a respective carriage 206, for example by means of screwing.
- a non-circular outer contour preferably in the form of an external hexagon.
- the second driver part 304 ' is first screwed into the carriage 206.
- the driver member 304 is fitted with the driver portion 305 on a driver portion 305 'of the driver 304', whereby both driver parts 304, 304 'engage with each other.
- the elastically deformable insert allows a particularly good fixation of the driver part 304 'in the driver part 304.
- certain movements of the driver 304' can be damped to some extent so that they do not affect the driver member 304 and thus the rotor 320 at least to the same extent ,
- the driver portion 305 has an insertion opening, which is preferably formed continuously. As a result, a screwing or unscrewing of the driver part 304 "from possible when the driver part 304 is attached.
- a slot-shaped insertion opening is provided in the driver part 304 instead of a substantially circular insertion opening, which preferably transverse to a direction of movement of the carriage 206, ie in the ⁇ z-coordinate direction in Figure 2I is formed extending.
- a sliding bearing can be provided instead of an elastic insert.
- the slide bearing is formed by means of an insert made of slip-resistant material, preferably plastic.
- the driver part 304 ' has a driver section 305', which is formed on an end of the driver part 304 'facing the driver part 304.
- the attachment portion has here the shape of a fork, which is preferably provided internally again with an insert made of sliding material. The fork shape simplifies the insertion of the driver 305 in the driver 305 ', it is easy to postpone and not plug in as in the previous embodiments.
- a cylindrical driver portion 305 is formed at the driver part 304.
- the cylinder extends from an underside of the follower part 304 in the downward direction, ie in the -y coordinate direction in FIG Figure 2J .
- a holding portion of a truncated cone facing in -y coordinate direction is arranged at a lower end of the cylinder. This holding section serves to prevent the driver part 304 'from slipping out of the driver section 305 of the driver part 304 in the -y coordinate direction in FIG Figure 2J , In this embodiment too, movements of the actively connected carriage 206 or of the associated driver part 304 'in the ⁇ z coordinate direction in FIG Figure 2J be compensated.
- up and down movements of the driver section 305 ' can be compensated within predetermined limits.
- the cam portion 305 ' slides along a peripheral surface of the cylindrical projection of the cam portion 305 of the cam member 304.
- undesirable movements of the carriage 206, the cam member 304' or its cam portion 305 ' are transmitted in a yz plane in Figure 2J hardly or not at all on the driver part 304 and thus on the rotor 40 of a linear motor, which increases the reliability and reliability.
- FIG. 3 are shown as exemplary provided with reference numeral 304 driver parts.
- FIG. 3A shown driver part 304 is similar to the driver part 304 'in Figure 2I designed. The difference is that the preferably outer hexagonal intermediate section is missing. Instead, the driver part 304 on a side facing away from the threaded portion of the driver portion 305 has a screw portion, for example in the form of a slot with which a screwdriver is rotatably engageable.
- FIG. 3B shown driver member 304 according to another embodiment of the invention is also similar to the driver member 304 'in Figure 2I designed.
- the outer hexagonal section is preferably formed separately and additionally has, at an end pointing to the driver section 305, likewise a threaded section onto which the driver section 305 is designed such that it can be screwed on.
- the driver section 305 has a threaded bore both at an end facing away from the threaded section and at the opposite end. Both threaded holes can alternatively be realized by means of a single, continuous threaded hole. In the foundedsechkantabrough facing threaded bore of the driver portion 305 is screwed.
- FIG. 3C represented driver part 304 according to yet another embodiment of the invention is also similar to the driver part 304 of Figure 2I designed.
- the driver member 304 has no textssechskantabrough.
- no thread is provided.
- a preferably provided with a circular cross-section projection is formed.
- a carriage 206 has at a corresponding point on a through hole, in which the projection is slidably received.
- the driver part 304 is attached by means of its driver portion 305 in a corresponding driver portion 305 'of a corresponding, not shown driver member 304' by means of terminals. Alternatively, it may be attached, for example, by ratcheting, screwing or any other conceivable manner.
- An in Figure 3D represented driver part 304 according to yet another embodiment of the invention is similar to the driver part 304 of FIG. 3B designed.
- the putssechskantabites has at the down, ie in -y coordinate direction end facing no external thread but is designed as a substantially smooth shaft.
- the driver portion 305 'of the driver 304' has, at an end facing the male hexagonal portion, a sleeve portion into which the shaft of the male hexagon is guided.
- a screw is a truncated cone analogous to that in Figure 2J formed embodiment shown.
- driver part 304 and 304 ' may be interchanged.
- a respective driver member 304 is attached to a carriage 206 and extends downwardly.
- the corresponding driver part 304 ' is instead of the carriage 206 formed on the rotor 40 or attached.
- the truncated cone can be replaced by a screw or vice versa. All screw connections can be replaced by other types of connection or fastening.
- the following describes how the driver part 304 on the drive side, d. H. with a drive 303 is coupled.
- the driver part 304 preferably forms part of a rotor 320 of a linear motor 320 in the case of a linear drive as drive 303.
- the driver member 304 may be attached to a separately formed rotor 320 of the linear motor 320 releasably or permanently, for example by means of screwing or gluing.
- FIG. 4A a trained for a traction drive operative connection according to a second embodiment of the invention.
- the operative connection is described by means of a rope drive.
- a rope 313 is at two, substantially at the ends of a sliding door travel 11 arranged pulleys 312 out, of which only one is shown.
- One of the deflection rollers 312 is, as in particular below in FIG. 4A shown, by means of two bevel gears 314 operatively connected to the output shaft of a drive motor 311.
- the driver part 304 may have the same basic shape as in the embodiments described above. It additionally has a preferably integrally formed attachment portion 333.
- the attachment portion 333 is preferably a projection formed in front of or behind the driver part 304, as viewed in the x-coordinate direction.
- the attachment portion 333 has a first recess, the longitudinal extension of which runs parallel to a longitudinal extent of the cable 313 of the cable drive when it comes to rest in the first recess in an assembled state.
- the first recess is further arranged so that the cable 313, when it lies in the first recess, passes by the driver part 304.
- the clamping part 335 preferably has a second recess on the side facing the fastening section 333, the longitudinal extent of which extends in the assembled state like the first recess. Consequently, the cable 313 also comes to lie in the second recess in the assembled state.
- the clamping part 335 is preferably fastened to the fastening section 333 by means of fastening screws 306.
- the first and the second receptacle together form a receptacle for the cable 313 and, in the assembled state, have internal dimensions which are somewhat smaller than the outer dimensions of the cable 313 in the x-coordinate direction.
- the recess can also be unilaterally, d. H. only in the attachment portion 333 or in the clamping part 335, be formed.
- the described second embodiment is particularly applicable to chain drives and any type of belt drives.
- the drive 303 is a spindle drive, as in FIG. 4B is shown, is provided according to a third embodiment of the invention that a spindle 316 of the spindle drive is attached to the driver part 304, for example by means of a screw fastening stationary.
- the spindle 316 is translationally guided on a spindle shaft 315.
- the spindle shaft 315 is either coupled to the output shaft of a drive motor 311 or integrally formed therewith.
- the spindle 316 may also be integrally formed with the driver part 304. Furthermore, any other type of positive and / or positive coupling between spindle 316 and driver member 304 is possible.
- FIG. 5A illustrates a conventional sliding door system 10, the suspension 200 is attached to a ceiling 13. Unlike the in Figure 1A shown suspension 200 here is the base profile 201 of a plate, due to a screw against a profile 202 is pressed, which rests against the ceiling 13. On a side facing away from the rollers 207 in the z-coordinate direction of the base profile 201, a cover 205 is arranged on this.
- the suspension 300 is designed in this case so that a profile 301 is formed from an intermediate wall portion 318 in the direction of sliding door 11 again as the profile 202 to be replaced.
- the profile 301 is formed as in the first embodiment.
- the suspension 300 can thus be provided with all embodiments of active connections described above.
- FIG. 6A shows the sliding door system 10 of FIG. 5A , wherein in addition a side part 16 is present.
- the side part 16 is received at the top in a suspension 200.
- Below the side part 16 is held or stored in a side member receptacle 17.
- an intermediate piece 210 is arranged.
- the intermediate piece 210 separates a sliding door suspension portion of the suspension 200 from a side member receiving portion of the suspension 200.
- a cover portion is formed which optically conceals the upper portion of the side member 16 outwardly.
- the suspension 300 is in turn designed such that a profile 301 is formed from an intermediate wall section 318 in the direction of the sliding door 11 as the profile 202 to be replaced. On the opposite side of the intermediate wall portion 318, the profile 301 is formed as in the first embodiment.
- the suspension 300 can thus be provided with all embodiments of active connections described above.
- FIG. 7A shown suspension 300 according to a second embodiment of the invention, a profile 301 and a suspension part 339 for a sliding door 11.
- the suspension part 339 is shaped substantially like the profile 202 to be replaced.
- the suspension part 339 on a side facing away from the sliding door 11 preferably has latching sections 338 at the top and bottom, preferably in the form of projections and / or latching receptacles 337.
- the profile 301 has the suspension part 339 next to a side wall portion 334. Ie. there is no intermediate wall section 318.
- the side wall section 334 has, on the side facing the suspension part 339, according to the design of the suspension part 339, preferably latching receptacles 337 and latching sections 338 at the top and bottom.
- the latching receptacles 337 and / or latching sections 338 are arranged and formed on the suspension part 339 and the profile 301, that the profile 301 mounted or inserted into the suspension part 339 and preferably attached by means of clipping and further preferably due to the locking between locking portions 338 and locking seats 337 safe can be locked.
- This arrangement of latching receptacles 337 and latching projections 338 preferably corresponds to the arrangement of latching receptacles 323 and latching sections 324 with respect to the profile 301 and the cover 302.
- the profile 301 is initially designed as in the second embodiment of the invention described above.
- the side wall section 334 preferably has at least two passage openings 308 which extend in the z-coordinate direction and are arranged one behind the other in the x-coordinate direction.
- preferably threaded bores 212 are formed, which are arranged so that they are aligned with the through holes 308 in the assembled state. Fixing screws 306 are screwed into the threaded bores 212 in the -z coordinate direction through the passage openings 308.
- the passage openings 308 and the threaded bores 212 are selected in number and distributed so that the profile 301, including the drive 303 used and the active connection used, is securely held on the profile 202.
- passage openings 213 are formed, as shown below FIG. 7B shown.
- the fastening screws 306 are screwed through the through-openings 308, 212 at the other end to a nut 214.
- fasteners i. H. Fixing screws 306 in the present case, when attaching the profile 301 on the profile 202 is not or difficult to access.
- a mounting plate 336 is configured to be fixedly attached to the profile 202 of an existing suspension 200.
- the mounting plate 336 has a through hole 308 like the profile 301 according to the third embodiment described above.
- the mounting plate 336 can be fastened by means of fastening screws 306 on the profile 202.
- the mounting plate 336 preferably has latching receptacles 337 and / or latching sections 338 at the top and bottom, similar to the latching receptacles 337 and latching projections 338 in the profile 301 with respect to the in FIG. 7A illustrated suspension part 339.
- the profile 301 On the side facing the mounting plate 336, the profile 301 has correspondingly above and below detent recesses 337 and latching sections 338. This makes it possible to mount or insert and profile the profile 301 into the mounting plate 336 and furthermore preferably to lock it by means of latching.
- the through-holes 308 described herein are preferably countersunk on the side from which a fastening screw 306 is inserted, so countersunk screws can be used and screwed flush.
- passage openings 213, 308 are also possible, as space permits, as shown below, for example FIG. 7B shown.
- the respective fastening screw 306 is arranged to pass through the passage openings 213, 308 and at the other end to be screwed to a nut 214.
- each single roll 207 is typically operatively connected to the respective sliding door 11 via a downwardly facing support.
- the seen in the direction of travel front and rear surfaces of the holder can be used in each case as a stop surface.
- a sliding door with any type of drives can be retrofitted; Retrofitting is independent of the type of suspension of the respective sliding door (s).
- the profile of the retrofit kit according to the embodiments described above is designed so that it can be fixed to a wall or ceiling. This can be done by the retrofit kit also has a wall or ceiling mounting stop for the profile. This makes it possible to continue to use the existing guide rail.
- the embodiments have been described with respect to a respective sliding door.
- the embodiments are each directly operatively connected to a carriage, a single roller holder, a driver or a sliding door.
- each individual sliding door can be retrofitted with its own retrofit kit.
- the covers 302 In the case of a plurality of retrofit sets arranged next to one another in the direction of access, provision can be made for the covers 302 to be connected to one another or to be replaced by a single cover 302 covering all profiles 301.
- a separate rotor can alternatively be provided for each sliding door.
- the coils of the stator which are responsible for a runner at a given moment, must be appropriately controlled in order to move the sliding doors as desired.
- a spindle drive several spindles can be provided. For example, if two sliding doors are to be moved in the same direction, only two spindles with drivers are to be attached to the spindle drive and each operatively connected to a sliding door. If, in this example, the two sliding doors are to be moved in opposite directions, a pitch of the threaded spindle in the respective direction of travel is formed on the spindle for each travel of the respective sliding door. Ie. the gradients for the two sliding doors point in opposite directions.
- Sliding door systems in which several sliding doors are operatively connected to each other, for example, multi-leaf sliding door systems and telescopic sliding door systems.
- These sliding door systems have in common that the sliding doors are usually operatively connected to each other via a cable system and / or a transmission gear, so that the movement of a sliding door causes a predetermined movement of the other sliding door (s).
- the sliding doors are typically each operatively connected by means of a driver with the traction means of the cable system, such as a rope or pull strap, or with the transmission gear.
- the retrofit kit can be operatively connected to one of the drivers.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Nachrüstsatz für eine Schiebetür sowie eine Schiebetüranlage.The invention relates to a retrofit kit for a sliding door and a sliding door system.
Aus der
Es ist nicht erkennbar, wie die Antriebseinheit an der Schiebetüranlage befestigt werden soll. Zudem ist die Antriebseinheit nicht bei einflügeligen Schiebetüranlagen und Schiebetüranlagen, die nicht über eine Umlenkrolle verfügen, verwendbar.It is not clear how the drive unit is to be attached to the sliding door system. In addition, the drive unit is not in single-leaf sliding door systems and sliding door systems that do not have a pulley, usable.
Aus der
Diese Art von Antrieben ist nicht für Schiebetüranlagen geeignet, die nicht an einer Decke sondern an einer Gebäudewand angebracht sind. Zudem sind die Schiebetüren mit einer Reibfläche zu versehen bzw. eine Antriebsschiene an der jeweiligen Schiebetür anzubringen.This type of drives is not suitable for sliding door systems that are not mounted on a ceiling but on a building wall. In addition, the sliding doors are to be provided with a friction surface or to attach a drive rail to the respective sliding door.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es daher, einen universell einsetzbaren Antrieb zu schaffen, mittels dessen insbesondere manuell betätigte Schiebetüren nahezu jeglicher Art kostengünstig und auf einfache Weise mit einem motorischen Antrieb nachgerüstet werden können.The object of the invention is therefore to provide a universal drive, by means of which in particular manually operated sliding doors of almost any kind can be retrofitted cost and easily with a motor drive.
Die Aufgabe wird durch den Gegenstand des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.The object is solved by the subject matter of
Erfindungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe mittels eines Nachrüstsatzes für zumindest eine Schiebetür gelöst. Bei einem Nachrüsten der zumindest einen Schiebetür wird der Nachrüstsatz an einer Aufhängung der Schiebetür angebracht. Die Schiebetür ist mittels Einzelrollen oder Laufwagen auf einer Führungsschiene dieser Aufhängung rollend gelagert. Alternativ kann die Schiebetür auch mittels Magnetkraft aufgehängt und geführt sein. Der Nachrüstsatz weist ebenfalls eine Aufhängung auf. In dieser zweiten Aufhängung ist ein Antrieb für die Schiebetür aufgenommen. Beim Nachrüstvorgang wird der Antrieb mit einer Halterung einer Einzelrolle, mit einem Laufwagen, mit einem Mitnehmer oder mit der zumindest einen Schiebetür selbst verbunden. Die Halterung, der Laufwagen bzw. der Mitnehmer sind jeweils mit der zumindest einen Schiebetür wirkverbunden. Durch die Verbindung des Antriebs mit einem der beschriebenen Teile ist der Antrieb in der Lage, die zumindest eine Schiebetür zu verfahrenAccording to the invention the object is achieved by means of a retrofit kit for at least one sliding door. When retrofitting the at least one sliding door of the retrofit kit is attached to a suspension of the sliding door. The sliding door is mounted rolling on a guide rail of this suspension by means of single rollers or carriages. Alternatively, the sliding door can also be suspended and guided by means of magnetic force. The retrofit kit also has a suspension. In this second suspension a drive for the sliding door is added. When retrofitting the drive is connected to a holder of a single role, with a carriage, with a driver or with the at least one sliding door itself. The holder, the carriage or the driver are each operatively connected to the at least one sliding door. By connecting the drive with one of the described parts of the drive is able to move the at least one sliding door
Bei mehrflügeligen Schiebetüranlagen sind die Schiebetüren typischerweise über ein oder mehrere Zugmittel miteinander wirkverbunden. Die Schiebetüren sind mittels eines Mitnehmers mit dem einen oder mehreren Zugmitteln wirkverbunden. Bei dieser Art von Schiebetüranlagen ist erfindungsgemäß alternativ vorgesehen, den Antrieb mit einem der Mitnehmer in der beschriebenen Weise zu verbinden.In multi-leaf sliding door systems, the sliding doors are typically operatively connected to one another via one or more traction means. The sliding doors are operatively connected by means of a driver with the one or more traction means. In this type of sliding door systems according to the invention alternatively provided to connect the drive with one of the drivers in the manner described.
Die vorstehend beschriebenen Lösungen bieten den Vorteil, dass der Antrieb unabhängig von der Art und Weise das Aufhängung der Schiebetür angebracht werden kann. Die Kopplung des Antriebs erfolgt mit bereits vorhandenen Teilen der Aufhängung selbst.The solutions described above offer the advantage that the drive can be mounted regardless of the way the sliding door is mounted. The coupling of the drive is done with existing parts of the suspension itself.
Alternativ ist erfindungsgemäß vorgesehen, den Antrieb mit der Schiebetür selbst wirkzuverbinden. Dies bietet eine noch höhere Einsatzflexibilität, da auch Schiebetüranlagen nachrüstbar sind, bei denen es keine Einzelrollen oder Laufwagen gibt. Dies ist beispielsweise bei rein magnetisch gehaltenen Schiebetüren der Fall.Alternatively, the invention provides for the drive to be effectively connected to the sliding door itself. This offers an even higher versatility, since also sliding door systems can be retrofitted, where there are no single rollers or carriages. This is the case, for example, with purely magnetically held sliding doors.
Eine erfindungsgemäßer Nachrüstsatz weist vorzugsweise ein Profil auf, das eingerichtet ist, die für den Antrieb einer Schiebetür notwendigen Teile aufzunehmen. Erfindungsgemäß ist das Profil an ein bereits vorhandenes Profil einer Aufhängung der zu automatisierenden Schiebetür ortsfest anbringbar. Damit wird erreicht, dass bei einer Schiebetüranlage, an der die jeweilige Schiebetür angehängt ist, so viele Teile der Aufhängung wie möglich weiter verwendet werden, was die Kosten für eine Nachrüstung senken hilft.An inventive retrofit kit preferably has a profile which is adapted to receive the necessary parts for driving a sliding door. According to the invention, the profile can be fixedly attached to an already existing profile of a suspension of the sliding door to be automated. This ensures that in a sliding door system, where the each sliding door is attached, as many parts of the suspension continue to be used as possible, which helps to reduce the cost of retrofitting.
Die Anbringung des erfindungsgemäßen Profils erfolgt vorzugsweise mittels einer Schraubbefestigung.The attachment of the profile according to the invention is preferably carried out by means of a screw fastening.
Alternativ ist vorgesehen, an das vorhandene Profil der Schiebetüranlage eine Befestigungsplatte beispielsweise mittels einer Schraubbefestigung anzubringen. Das erfindungsgemäße Profil inklusive Antrieb wird dann anstatt am Profil der Aufhängung der Schiebetür in die Befestigungsplatte eingehängt bzw. eingesetzt und an ihr arretiert. Die Arretierung kann mittels wiederum einer nun zugänglichen Schraubverbindung oder mittels eines Rastmechanismus' vorzugsweise mittels Einklipsens erfolgen. Dies hat den Vorteil, dass das Profil mit eingesetztem Antrieb selbst dann möglich ist, wenn die ansonsten vorgesehenen Befestigungsschrauben für das Profil nur schwer zugänglich sind.Alternatively, it is provided to attach a mounting plate, for example by means of a screw to the existing profile of the sliding door system. The inventive profile including drive is then hung instead of the profile of the suspension of the sliding door in the mounting plate or inserted and locked to it. The locking can be done by means of turn a now accessible screw or by means of a locking mechanism 'preferably by means of Einklipsens. This has the advantage that the profile with inserted drive is possible even if the otherwise provided fastening screws for the profile are difficult to access.
Alternativ ist vorgesehen, das erfindungsgemäße Profil so zu gestalten, dass es einfach gegen das Profil der Aufhängung der Schiebetür ausgetauscht wird. D. h. das erfindungsgemäße Profil ist in einem Bereich für eine Aufhängung der jeweiligen Schiebetür ausgelegt; sie ist in dem Bereich wie das vorhandene Profil der Schiebetüranlage geformt. In einem anderen Bereich als dem Bereich für die Aufhängung der Schiebetür ist das Profil für die Aufnahme eines Antriebs ausgebildet. Der Vorteil ist, dass abgesehen vom vorhandenen Profil der Aufhängung der Schiebetür alle anderen Teile der vorhandenen Schiebetüranlage weiterhin genutzt werden. Ferner werden die bereits vorhandenen Befestigungsmöglichkeiten genutzt; neue sind nicht erforderlich. Dadurch wird eine Nachrüstung erleichtert. Es müssen keine Löcher mit eine vorgeschriebenen Genauigkeit in das Profil der Aufhängung gebohrt und unter Umständen Gewinde hinein geschnitten werden, was die Montage vereinfacht.Alternatively, it is provided to design the profile according to the invention such that it is simply exchanged for the profile of the suspension of the sliding door. Ie. the profile according to the invention is designed in a region for a suspension of the respective sliding door; it is shaped in the area as the existing profile of the sliding door system. In a region other than the area for the suspension of the sliding door, the profile for receiving a drive is formed. The advantage is that apart from the existing profile of the sliding door suspension, all other parts of the existing sliding door system continue to be used. Furthermore, the existing mounting options are used; new ones are not required. This facilitates retrofitting. There must be no holes with a prescribed accuracy drilled into the profile of the suspension and possibly threaded into it, which simplifies assembly.
Der Antrieb ist erfindungsgemäß mit einem Mitnehmerteil gekuppelt, das die Verbindung zur Aufhängung der Schiebetür, d. h. zu einer Einzelrollen-Halterung, einem Laufwagen, einem Mitnehmer oder der Schiebetür selbst, herstellt. Das Mitnehmerteil kann dabei Teil des Antriebs sein oder separat ausgebildet sein.The drive is coupled according to the invention with a driver part, which is the connection to the suspension of the sliding door, d. H. to a single roll holder, a carriage, a driver or the sliding door itself, manufactures. The driver part may be part of the drive or be formed separately.
Erfindungsgemäß ist zusätzlich eine Abdeckung vorsehbar, die vorzugsweise an das erfindungsgemäße Profil geklipst wird und das Profil nach unten und nach vorn sowie zu den Seiten, d. h. von der Schiebetür weg und damit nach außen hin optisch verdeckt. Zudem kann ein Schutz vor Verschmutzung vorgesehen sein, wie er auch bei herkömmlichen Schiebetüranlagen Verwendung findet.According to the invention a cover is additionally providable, which is preferably clipped to the profile according to the invention and the profile down and forward and to the sides, d. H. away from the sliding door and thus visually obscured to the outside. In addition, a protection against contamination may be provided, as it is also used in conventional sliding door systems.
Erfindungsgemäß erfolgt dieser Schutz mittels einer Bürstenanordnung, die an der Abdeckung angebracht ist und in Richtung Schiebetür angeordnet ist.According to the invention, this protection is effected by means of a brush arrangement which is attached to the cover and is arranged in the direction of the sliding door.
Weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter Ausführungsformen.Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of preferred embodiments.
Es zeigen:
- Figur 1 A:
- eine Seitenansicht einer manuell betätigten Schiebetüranlage, die an einer Wand eines Gebäudes angebracht ist,
- Figur 1B:
- die Schiebetüranlage von
Figur 1A versehen mit einer Aufhängung einer Schiebetür gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung, - Figur 1C
- einen Ausschnitt der Aufhängung von
Figur 1B , - Figur 2:
- Wirkverbindungen gemäß verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der Erfindung zwischen einem Laufwagen für eine Schiebetür und einem Mitnehmerteil eines Linearmotors eines Linearmotors,
- Figur 3:
- Mitnehmerteile gemäß verschiedenen Ausführungsformen der Erfindung für Wirkverbindungen von
Figur 2 , - Figur 4A
- eine Wirkverbindung gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung zwischen einer Mitnehmervorrichtung und einem Schiebetür-Seilantrieb,
- Figur 4B
- eine Wirkverbindung gemäß einer dritten Ausführungsform der Erfindung zwischen einer Mitnehmervorrichtung und einem Schiebetür-Spindelantrieb,
- Figur 5A:
- eine Seitenansicht einer manuell betätigten Schiebetüranlage, die an einer Raumdecke angebracht ist,
- Figur 5B:
- die Schiebetüranlage von
Figur 5A , versehen mit einer Aufhängung einer Schiebetür gemäß der ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung, - Figur 6A
- die Schiebetüranlage von
Figur 5A , versehen mit einem Seitenflügel, - Figur 6B
- die Schiebetüranlage von
Figur 6A , versehen mit einer Aufhängung einer Schiebetür gemäß der ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung, - Figur 7A:
- eine Aufhängung einer Schiebetür gemäß einer zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung,
- Figur 7B:
- eine Aufhängung einer Schiebetür gemäß einer dritten Ausführungsform der Erfindung und
- Figur 7C:
- verschiedene Ausführungen einer Aufhängung einer Schiebetür gemäß einer vierten Ausführungsform der Erfindung.
- FIG. 1A:
- a side view of a manually operated sliding door system, which is attached to a wall of a building,
- FIG. 1B
- the sliding door system of
Figure 1A provided with a suspension of a sliding door according to a first embodiment of the invention, - Figure 1C
- a section of the suspension of
FIG. 1B . - FIG. 2:
- Active connections according to various embodiments of the invention between a carriage for a sliding door and a driver part of a linear motor of a linear motor,
- FIG. 3:
- Carrier parts according to various embodiments of the invention for active compounds of
FIG. 2 . - FIG. 4A
- an operative connection according to a second embodiment of the invention between a driving device and a sliding door cable drive,
- FIG. 4B
- an operative connection according to a third embodiment of the invention between a driving device and a sliding door spindle drive,
- FIG. 5A
- a side view of a manually operated sliding door system, which is attached to a ceiling,
- FIG. 5B:
- the sliding door system of
FIG. 5A provided with a suspension of a sliding door according to the first embodiment of the invention, - FIG. 6A
- the sliding door system of
FIG. 5A provided with a side wing, - FIG. 6B
- the sliding door system of
FIG. 6A provided with a suspension of a sliding door according to the first embodiment of the invention, - FIG. 7A:
- a suspension of a sliding door according to a second embodiment of the invention,
- FIG. 7B:
- a suspension of a sliding door according to a third embodiment of the invention and
- FIG. 7C:
- various embodiments of a suspension of a sliding door according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
In
Die Laufrollen 207 können mittels eines Befestigungsanschlags bzw. einer Halterung an der Schiebetür 11 angebracht sein. Sie können aber auch, wie in
Um die Schiebetüranlage 10 mit einem motorischen Antrieb versehen zu können, ist eine Aufhängung 300 gemäß einer ersten Ausführungsform der Erfindung, wie in
Die Aufhängung 300 weist ein Profil 301 auf. Beim Nachrüsten wird das Profil 202 gemäß
Das Profil 301 weist vorzugsweise einen Zwischenwandabschnitt 318 auf. Der Zwischenwandabschnitt 318 teilt das Profil 301 in zwei Bereiche auf.The
Der in
Der in
Gemäß
Damit die Schiebetür 11 mittels des Antriebs 303 bewegt, d. h. verfahren werden kann, ist an einer Unterseite des Läufers 320 ein Mitnehmerteil 304 angebracht. Alternativ ist das Mitnehmerteil 304 Bestandteil des Läufers 320 selbst und wird aufgrund eines im Stator erzeugten magnetischen Wechselfelds selbst bewegt.Thus, the sliding
Das Mitnehmerteil 304 ist so angeordnet, dass es sich vom Läufer 320 im Wesentlichen waagerecht, d. h. in -z-Koordinatenrichtung in
Der Seitenwandabschnitt 319 ist außenseitig, d. h. in z-Koordinatenrichtung und/oder in -y-Koordinatenrichtung, vorzugsweise so ausgebildet, dass eine Abdeckung 302 anbringbar ist. Vorzugsweise weist der Seitenwandabschnitt 319 Rastaufnahmen 323 oder Rastabschnitte 324, bevorzugt in Form von Rastvorsprüngen, auf. Die Abdeckung 302 weist an den Stellen, die den Rastaufnahmen 323 oder Rastabschnitten 324 gegenüberliegen, Rastabschnitte 324 bzw. Rastaufnahmen 323 auf, sodass die Abdeckung 302 auf das Profil 301 geklipst werden kann und auch wieder leicht abgenommen werden kann. Die Anordnung von Rastaufnahmen 323 und Rastabschnitten 324 führt zu einer Arretierung der Abdeckung 302 im Einklips-Zustand. Die Rastabschnitte 323 und Rastaufnahmen 324 können auch als Halte-Vorsprünge ausgestaltet sein.The
Die Abdeckung 302 ist vorzugsweise so gestaltet, dass sie nicht nur das Profil 301 in z-Koordinatenrichtung sondern ebenso das Mitnehmerteil 304 in -y-Koordinatenrichtung und vorzugsweise auch zu den Seiten hin in ±x-Koordinatenrichtung hin optisch verdeckt. Dadurch sind die Teile der Aufhängung 300 von außen nicht mehr sichtbar.The
Die Abdeckung 302 erstreckt sich, wie in
Um das Innere der Aufhängung 300 vor Schmutz zu schützen, ist an der Abdeckung 302 vorzugsweise eine Bürstenanordnung ähnlich zu der in
Alternativ können andere Schutzmechanismen vorgesehen sein. Beispielsweise kann anstelle der Bürsten 326 eine Schaumstoffeinlage Verwendung finden.Alternatively, other protection mechanisms may be provided. For example, instead of the
In
In
Sollte das Mitnehmerteil 304 im Montagezustand zu der Unterseite des Profils 211 einen Abstand aufweisen, wie rechts in
Das Anschlagteil 329 weist in einem dem Mitnehmerteil 304 zugewandten Bereich einen Befestigungsabschnitt 332 auf. Im Befestigungsabschnitt 332 sind in y-Koordinatenrichtung verlaufend Gewindebohrungen 307 ausgebildet.The
Im Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 des Mitnehmerteils 304 sind in y-Koordinatenrichtung verlaufende Durchgangsöffnungen 308 ausgebildet. Von einer dem Befestigungsabschnitt 332 abgewandten Seite des Mitnehmerabschnitts 305 her sind Befestigungsschrauben 306 durch die Durchgangsöffnungen 308 hindurch gehend in die Gewindebohrungen 307 eingeschraubt. Das Anschlagteil 329 schlägt bei einer Bewegung in -x-Koordinatenrichtung an den Laufwagen 206 an und nimmt diesen mit. D. h. das Anschlagteil 329 kommt bei einer Betätigung des Antriebs 303 an der Seitenfläche des Profils 211 zum Liegen, die der Antriebsrichtung des Antriebs 303 abgewandt ist. Das Anschlagteil 329 drückt somit den Laufwagen 206 in die Antriebsrichtung, im in
Diese Ausführungsform ist insbesondere geeignet für Schiebetüranlagen, die bereits über ein mechanisches, zumeist federbasiertes Schiebetür-Öffnungssystem oder Schiebetür-Schließsystem aufweisen. Durch ein derartiges System wird auf den Laufwagen 206 eine entgegen einer Antriebsrichtung des Antriebs 303 gerichtete Kraft ausgeübt. Dadurch liegt das Anschlagteil 329 immer am Laufwagen 206 an. Ein Anschlagen und damit verbundene Erschütterungen und eventuelle Beschädigungen werden somit vermieden.This embodiment is particularly suitable for sliding door systems that already have a mechanical, mostly spring-based sliding door opening system or sliding door locking system. By means of such a system, a force directed against a drive direction of the
Ist kein derartiges mechanisches Schiebetür-Öffnungssystem oder Schiebetür-Schließsystem vorhanden, kann diese Ausführungsform insbesondere in den Fällen verwendet werden in denen der Laufwagen 206 in dem Bereich, in dem das Anschlagteil 329 anschlüge, aus magnetisierbarem Material besteht. Das Anschlagteil 329 ist in dem Fall aus magnetischem Material hergestellt, liegt also ständig am Laufwagen 206 an. Dadurch werden ein Anschlagen und damit verbundene Erschütterungen und eventuelle Beschädigungen vermieden.If there is no such mechanical sliding door opening system or sliding door locking system, this embodiment can be used in particular in cases where the
Reicht die Magnetkraft des Anschlagteils 329 aus, kann der Antrieb 301 den oder die Schiebetüren 11 in beide Verfahrrichtungen antreiben. Insbesondere beim Betreiben schwerer Schiebetüren ist das Anschlagteil 329 vorzugsweise mittels eines Hochleistungsmagneten, vorzugsweise Seltenenerden-Hochleistungsmagneten gebildet. Der Seltenenerden-Hochleistungsmagnet ist vorzugsweise aus Neodym-Eisen-Bor (NeFeB) bzw. Samarium-Cobalt (Sm2Co) oder kunststoffgebundenen Magnetwerkstoffen hergestellt.If the magnetic force of the
Ein Vorteil der zweiten Ausführungsform gegenüber der ersten Ausführungsform besteht darin, dass am Laufwagen 206 keinerlei Bearbeitungen notwendig sind, was die Nachrüstung vereinfacht und mögliche Fehlerquellen bei der Montage beseitigt.An advantage of the second embodiment over the first embodiment is that no machining is necessary on the
Ist magnetisches Material nicht einsetzbar, ist gemäß einer in
Das Anschlagteil 329 weist einen Aufnahmeraum 331 auf, der vorzugsweise komplementär zu der Form des Teils des Laufwagens 206 ausgebildet ist, der vom Anschlagteil 329 aufgenommen und damit umgriffen werden soll.The
Bevorzugt ist der Aufnahmeraum 331 mittels eines in z-Koordinatenrichtung im Querschnitt im Wesentlichen U-förmigen Profils 310 gebildet. Das U ist in Richtung Laufwagen 206 offen ausgebildet. Das Anschlagteil 329 wird von unten auf den Laufwagen 206 geschoben, wobei die beiden, sich in y-Koordinatenrichtung erstreckenden Seitenschenkel den Laufwagen 206 umgreifen. Die Schenkel weisen vorzugsweise zueinander einen Abstand auf, der im Wesentlichen einer Abmessung des Laufwagens 206 in x-Koordinatenrichtung gleicht. Dadurch haben die Schenkel zum Laufwagen 206 in einer Umgreif-Stellung keinen oder nur einen sehr geringen Abstand, sodass bei einer Änderung einer Verfahrrrichtung durch den Antrieb 303 kein Anschlagen eines der Schenkel am Laufwagen 206 erfolgt. Erschütterungen und eventuelle Beschädigungen werden somit vermieden.Preferably, the receiving
Das Anschlagteil 329 weist horizontal, d. h. parallel zu einer x-z-Ebene gesehen an einer Unterseite Gewindebohrungen 307 auf, die sich in y-Koordinatenrichtung erstrecken. Der Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 des Mitnehmerteils 304 weist entsprechend ausgebildete Durchgangsöffnungen 308 auf. Mittels Befestigungsschrauben 306 werden Mitnehmerteil 304 und Anschlagteil 329 aneinander befestigt.The
Diese Ausführungsform kann dahingehend abgewandelt sein, dass das U nicht in y-Koordinatenrichtung nach oben sondern in -z-Koordinatenrichtung in Richtung Schiebetür 11 offen ist. D. h. in dem Fall wird das Anschlagteil aus Antriebssicht von vorne aufgeschoben. Dies ist insbesondere für einer Wirkverbindung mit einem Mitnehmer einer mehrflügeligen Schiebetüranlage 10 geeignet.This embodiment may be modified such that the U is not open in the y-coordinate direction upwards but in -z-coordinate direction in the direction of the sliding
Gemäß einer vierten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, das Mitnehmerteil 304 und den Laufwagen 206, wie in
Ein bei der ersten Ausführungsform in Bezug auf
Die vierte Ausführungsform ist insbesondere für Schiebetüranlagen 10 geeignet, bei denen kein großer Kraftaufwand zum Antreiben der jeweiligen Schiebetür 11 erforderlich ist. Dies ist beispielsweise bei leichtgewichtigen Schiebetüren 11 der Fall.The fourth embodiment is particularly suitable for sliding
Gemäß einer fünften Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist ein Anschlagteil 329, wie in
Das Anschlagteil 329 weist vorzugsweise eine Länge auf, die gleich dem Abstand zwischen zwei unmittelbar benachbarten Laufwagen 206 ist, an denen ein und dieselbe Schiebetür 11 aufgehängt ist. Das Anschlagteil 329 liegt somit an den einander zugewandten Seitenflächen dieser zwei Laufwagen 206 an und kann die Schiebetür 11 sicher mitnehmen.The
Vorzugsweise ist der Abstand zwischen den freien Enden der Schenkel des Anschlagteils 329 vorzugsweise ein wenig geringer als eine Tiefenabmessung der Schiebetür 11 in diesem Bereich, d. h. deren Abmessung horizontal gesehen, d. h. in einer x-z-Ebene, in z-Koordinatenrichtung. Bei einem Aufsetzen des Anschlagteils 329 auf die Schiebetür 11 klemmt es auf der Schiebetür 11 und ist damit sicher gehalten bzw. arretiert.Preferably, the distance between the free ends of the legs of the
Die Klemmkraft des Anschlagteils 329 kann so groß sein, dass allein sie ausreicht, dass das Anschlagteil 329 die Schiebetür mitnehmen kann. In dem Fall kann die Länge des Anschlagteils 329 geringer sein als der Abstand zwischen den zwei unmittelbar benachbarten Laufwagen 206 ist, an denen ein und dieselbe Schiebetür 11 aufgehängt ist.The clamping force of the
Zusätzlich kann am Anschlagteil 329 eine Klemmvorrichtung vorgesehen sein, wie sie beispielsweise bei Aufhängevorrichtungen Verwendung finden, bei denen beispielsweise rahmenlose Schiebetüren aus Glas ohne Befestigungslöcher aufgehängt sind.In addition, a clamping device may be provided on the
An einer dem Antrieb 303 zugewandten Seitenfläche des Anschlagteils 329 weist dieses einen vorzugsweise mittig angeordneten Befestigungsabschnitt 332 auf. Der Befestigungsabschnitt 332 weist vorzugsweise eine horizontal gesehen in x-Koordinatenrichtung L-förmige Querschnittsform auf, das L weist also in Richtung Antrieb 303, d. h. in z-Koordinatenrichtung. An einer Unterseite des Befestigungsabschnitts 332 sind in y-Koordinatenrichtung verlaufende Gewindebohrungen 307 ausgebildet. Der Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 des Mitnehmerteils 304 weist Durchgangsöffnungen 308 auf, die analog den bereits beschriebenen Ausführungsformen ausgebildet sind. Mitnehmerteil 304 und Befestigungsabschnitt 332 sind mittels Befestigungsschrauben 306 aneinander befestigt.On a side surface of the
Ist die Schiebetür 11 selbst bearbeitbar, ist gemäß einer sechsten Ausführungsform der Erfindung das Anschlagteil 329 vorzugsweise ausgebildet, wie in
Der Befestigungsabschnitt 330 ist so ausgebildet, dass er vorzugsweise auf der Oberseite einer Schiebetür 11 in einem Bereich aufliegt, an dem sich kein Laufwagen 206 bzw. eine Laufrolle 207 befindet. In dem Befestigungsabschnitt 330 sind vorzugsweise zwei Durchgangsöffnungen 308 vorgesehen, die sich von einer Oberseite des Befestigungsabschnitts 330 in -y-Koordinatenrichtung in
Der Befestigungsabschnitt 332 ist so ausgebildet, dass er gemäß
Eine Wirkverbindung gemäß einer siebten Ausführungsform der Erfindung unterscheidet sich von der beschriebenen sechsten Ausführungsform durch die Gestaltung und Anbringung des Anschlagteils 329 an einer Schiebetür 11. Wie in
Bei den vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen können das Anschlagteil 329 und das Mitnehmerteil 304 auch einstückig ausgebildet sein. In dem Fall entfallen die jeweiligen Gewindebohrungen 307, Durchgangsöffnungen 308 und Befestigungsschrauben 306.In the embodiments described above, the
Bei einer in
Bei einer Montage wird das zweite Mitnehmerteil 304' zunächst in den Laufwagen 206 eingeschraubt. Das Mitnehmerteil 304 wird mit dem Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 auf einen Mitnehmerabschnitt 305' des Mitnehmerteils 304' aufgesteckt, wodurch beide Mitnehmerteile 304, 304' miteinander in Eingriff gelangen. Die elastisch verformbare Einlage ermöglicht eine besonders gute Fixierung des Mitnehmerteils 304' im Mitnehmerteil 304. Ferner können bestimmte Bewegungen des Mitnehmerteils 304' in gewissem Maß gedämpft werden, sodass sie sich zumindest nicht im selben Maß auf das Mitnehmerteil 304 und damit auf den Läufer 320 auswirken. Der Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 weist eine Einstecköffnung auf, die vorzugsweise durchgehend ausgebildet ist. Dadurch ist ein Ein- bzw. Ausschrauben des Mitnehmerteils 304"aus möglich, wenn das Mitnehmerteil 304 aufgesteckt ist.During assembly, the second driver part 304 'is first screwed into the
Gemäß einer in
In
Am Mitnehmerteil 304 ist ein zylinderförmiger Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 ausgebildet. Der Zylinder erstreckt sich von einer Unterseite des Mitnehmerteils 304 in Abwärtsrichtung, d. h. in -y-Koordinatenrichtung in
In
Ein in
Ein in
Ein in
Ein in
Die vorstehend, in Bezug auf die
Die vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen betreffen das der Schiebetür 11 zugewandte Ende des Mitnehmerteils 304, also den Mitnehmerabschnitt 305, und dessen Wirkverbindung mit einer Schiebetür 11 bzw. Laufwagen 206.The embodiments described above relate to the sliding
Nachfolgend wird beschrieben, wie das Mitnehmerteil 304 antriebsseitig, d. h. mit einem Antrieb 303, gekoppelt wird.The following describes how the
Gemäß den vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen bildet das Mitnehmerteil 304 bei einem Linearantrieb als Antrieb 303 vorzugsweise einen Teil eines Läufers 320 eines Linearmotors 320.According to the embodiments described above, the
Alternativ dazu kann das Mitnehmerteil 304 an einem separat ausgebildeten Läufer 320 des Linearmotors 320 lösbar oder unlösbar beispielsweise mittels Verschraubens oder Klebens befestigt sein.Alternatively, the
In
Das Mitnehmerteil 304 kann die gleiche Grundform wie bei den vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen aufweisen. Es weist zusätzlich einen vorzugsweise einstückig ausgebildeten Befestigungsabschnitt 333 auf. Der Befestigungsabschnitt 333 ist vorzugsweise ein Vorsprung, der in x-Koordinatenrichtung gesehen vor oder hinter dem Mitnehmerteil 304 ausgebildet ist. Der Befestigungsabschnitt 333 weist eine erste Ausnehmung auf, deren Längserstreckung parallel zu einer Längserstreckung des Seils 313 des Seiltriebs verläuft, wenn es in einem Montagezustand in der ersten Ausnehmung zu liegen kommt. Die erste Ausnehmung ist ferner so angeordnet, dass das Seil 313, wenn es in der ersten Ausnehmung liegt, am Mitnehmerteil 304 vorbeiläuft.The
Der ersten Ausnehmung gegenüberliegend und am Befestigungsabschnitt 333 angrenzend ist ein Klemmteil 335 angeordnet. Das Klemmteil 335 weist auf der dem Befestigungsabschnitt 333 zugewandten Seite vorzugsweise eine zweite Ausnehmung auf, deren Längserstreckung im Montagezustand wie die erste Ausnehmung verläuft. Das Seil 313 kommt im Montagezustand folglich auch in der zweiten Ausnehmung zu liegen.Opposite the first recess and adjacent to the
Das Klemmteil 335 ist vorzugsweise mittels Befestigungsschrauben 306 an dem Befestigungsabschnitt 333 befestigt. Die erste und die zweite Aufnahme bilden zusammen eine Aufnahme für das Seil 313 und weisen im Montagezustand Innenabmessungen auf, die etwas geringer als die in x-Koordinatenrichtung Außenabmessungen des Seils 313 sind. Dadurch ist das Seil 313 bei fest gezogenen Befestigungsschrauben 306 zwischen Mitnehmerabschnitt 305 und Befestigungsabschnitt 333 derart geklemmt, dass ein Mitnehmen des Mitnehmerteils 304 und damit auch der mit dem Mitnehmerteil 304 wirkverbundenen Schiebetür 11 mittels des Seils 313 gewährleistet ist.The clamping
Die Ausnehmung kann auch einseitig, d. h. nur im Befestigungsabschnitt 333 oder im Klemmteil 335, ausgebildet sein.The recess can also be unilaterally, d. H. only in the
Die beschriebene zweite Ausführungsform ist insbesondere auch auf Kettentriebe und jede Art von Riementrieben anwendbar.The described second embodiment is particularly applicable to chain drives and any type of belt drives.
Ferner ist jede andere Art von Klemmbefestigung möglich, die einen sichreren Zugbetrieb gewährleistet.Furthermore, any other type of clamp mounting is possible, which ensures a safer train operation.
Handelt es sich bei dem Antrieb 303 um einen Spindeltrieb, wie in
Die Spindel 316 kann mit dem Mitnehmerteil 304 auch einstückig ausgebildet sein. Ferner ist jede andere Art einer kraft- und/oder formschlüssigen Kupplung zwischen Spindel 316 und Mitnehmerteil 304 möglich.The
Wie in
Wie in
Um die Nachrüstung zusätzlich zu erleichtern, weist eine in
Das Aufhängeteil 339 ist im Wesentlichen wie das zu ersetzende Profil 202 geformt. Zusätzlich weist das Aufhängeteil 339 an einer der Schiebetür 11 abgewandten Seite vorzugsweise oben und unten Rastabschnitte 338 vorzugsweise in Form von Vorsprüngen und/oder Rastaufnahmen 337 auf.The
Das Profil 301 weist dem Aufhängeteil 339 nächstliegend einen Seitenwandabschnitt 334 auf. D. h. es gibt keinen Zwischenwandabschnitt 318. Der Seitenwandabschnitt 334 weist an der dem Aufhängeteil 339 zugewandten Seite gemäß der Gestaltung des Aufhängeteils 339 vorzugsweise oben und unten Rastaufnahmen 337 bzw. Rastabschnitte 338 auf.The
Die Rastaufnahmen 337 und/oder Rastabschnitte 338 sind so am Aufhängeteil 339 und am Profil 301 angeordnet und ausgebildet, dass das Profil 301 in das Aufhängeteil 339 eingehängt oder eingesetzt und vorzugsweise mittels Einklipsens angebracht und weiterhin vorzugsweise aufgrund der Verrastung zwischen Rastabschnitten 338 und Rastaufnahmen 337 sicher arretiert werden kann. Diese Anordnung von Rastaufnahmen 337 und Rastvorsprüngen 338 entspricht vorzugsweise der Anordnung von Rastaufnahmen 323 und Rastabschnitten 324 in Bezug auf das Profil 301 und die Abdeckung 302.The latching
Der Vorteil dieser Lösung besteht darin, dass bei einem Nachrüsten zunächst das Aufhängeteil 339 ohne Profil 301 angebracht werden kann, was die Montage hinsichtlich Gewicht der Teile und Sperrigkeit erleichtert.The advantage of this solution is that when retrofitting first the
Zur zusätzlichen Kostensenkung ist bei einer Aufhängung 300 gemäß einer in
Das Profil 301 ist zunächst wie bei der vorstehend beschriebenen zweiten Ausführungsform der Erfindung gestaltet. Allerdings weist der Seitenwandabschnitt 334 anstelle der Rastaufnahmen 337 und Rastabschnitte 338 vorzugsweise zumindest zwei Durchgangsöffnungen 308 auf die sich in z-Koordinatenrichtung erstrecken und in x-Koordinatenrichtung hintereinander angeordnet sind. Am Profil 202 sind, wie oben in
Die Durchgangsöffnungen 308 und die Gewindebohrungen 212 sind in der Anzahl so gewählt und so verteilt, dass das Profil 301 inklusive des verwendeten Antriebs 303 und der verwendeten Wirkverbindung sicher am Profil 202 gehalten ist.The
Alternativ sind im Profil 202 anstelle der Gewindebohrungen 212 Durchgangsöffnungen 213 ausgebildet, wie unten in
Es kann der Fall auftreten, dass Befestigungsmittel, d. h. im vorliegenden Fall Befestigungsschrauben 306, beim Anbringen des Profils 301 am Profil 202 nicht oder nur schwer zugänglich sind.It may be the case that fasteners, i. H. Fixing screws 306 in the present case, when attaching the
Bei einer Aufhängung 300 für eine Schiebetür 11 gemäß einer vierten Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist daher, wie in
An der dem Profil 301 zugewandten Seite weist die Befestigungsplatte 336 oben und unten vorzugsweise Rastaufnahmen 337 und/oder Rastabschnitte 338 ähnlich den Rastaufnahmen 337 und Rastvorsprüngen 338 beim Profil 301 hinsichtlich des in
Die hierin beschriebenen Durchgangsöffnungen 308 sind an der Seite, von der eine Befestigungsschraube 306 her eingesetzt wird, vorzugsweise versenkt, sodass Senkkopfschrauben verwendet und bündig verschraubt werden können.The through-
Anstelle der beschriebenen Gewindebohrungen 212, 307 sind auch, sofern es der Platz zulässt, Durchgangsöffnungen 213, 308 möglich, wie beispielhaft unten in
Anstelle einer Schraubbefestigung sind alle anderen bekannten kraft- und/oder formschlüssigen Befestigungen wie Verschweißen oder Kleben möglich, insofern die Stabilitätskriterien erfüllt sind.Instead of a screw fastening all other known non-positive and / or positive fastenings such as welding or gluing are possible, insofar as the stability criteria are met.
Auch wenn die Ausführungsformen mit einer bestimmten Art von Laufwagen 206 beschrieben worden ist, sind sie selbstverständlich auf jede andere Art von Laufwagen anwendbar, insofern das Wirkprinzip der jeweiligen Ausführungsform möglich ist.Although the embodiments have been described with a particular type of
Zudem sind die beschriebenen Ausführungsformen auch für Schiebetüren 11 geeignet, die anstelle von Laufwagen 206 mittels Einzelrollen 207 gelagert sind. Jede Einzelrolle 207 ist typischerweise über eine nach unten weisende Halterung mit der jeweiligen Schiebetür 11 wirkverbunden. Die in Fahrtrichtung gesehen Front- und Rückfläche der Halterung können jeweils als Anschlagfläche genutzt werden.In addition, the described embodiments are also suitable for sliding
Mit einem Nachrüstsatz gemäß einem der vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen ist eine Schiebetür mit jeder Art von Antrieben nachrüstbar; die Nachrüstung ist unabhängig von der Art der Aufhängung der jeweiligen Schiebetür(en).With a retrofit kit according to one of the embodiments described above, a sliding door with any type of drives can be retrofitted; Retrofitting is independent of the type of suspension of the respective sliding door (s).
Für Schiebetüren, bei denen die Führungsschiene direkt an einer Wand angebracht ist, ist vorgesehen, dass das Profil des Nachrüstsatzes gemäß den vorstehend beschriebenen Ausführungsformen so gestaltet ist, dass es an einer Wand oder Decke befestigt werden kann. Dies kann dadurch geschehen, dass der Nachrüstsatz zusätzlich einen Wand- bzw. Decken-Befestigungsanschlag für das Profil aufweist. Damit ist es möglich, die bereits vorhandene Führungsschiene weiterhin zu nutzen.For sliding doors in which the guide rail is mounted directly on a wall, it is provided that the profile of the retrofit kit according to the embodiments described above is designed so that it can be fixed to a wall or ceiling. This can be done by the retrofit kit also has a wall or ceiling mounting stop for the profile. This makes it possible to continue to use the existing guide rail.
Die Ausführungsformen wurden in Bezug auf jeweils eine Schiebetür beschrieben. Die Ausführungsformen sind jeweils mit einem Laufwagen, einer Einzelrollen-Halterung, einem Mitnehmer oder einer Schiebetür direkt wirkverbunden.The embodiments have been described with respect to a respective sliding door. The embodiments are each directly operatively connected to a carriage, a single roller holder, a driver or a sliding door.
Damit sind sie auch bei mehrflügeligen Schiebetüranlagen einsetzbar.Thus, they can also be used in multi-leaf sliding door systems.
Bei mehrflügeligen Schiebetüranlagen, deren Schiebetüren unabhängig voneinander bewegt werden, ist vorgesehen, dass jede einzelne Schiebetür jeweils mit einem eigenen Nachrüstsatz nachgerüstet werden kann. Bei mehreren, in Begehungsrichtung nebeneinander angeordneten Nachrüstsätzen kann vorgesehen sein, dass die Abdeckungen 302 miteinander verbunden sind oder durch eine einzige, alle Profile 301 verdeckende Abdeckung 302 ersetzt sind.In the case of multi-leaf sliding door systems whose sliding doors are moved independently of each other, it is provided that each individual sliding door can be retrofitted with its own retrofit kit. In the case of a plurality of retrofit sets arranged next to one another in the direction of access, provision can be made for the
Bei einem Linearantrieb mittels Linearmotors kann alternativ für jede Schiebetür ein eigener Läufer vorgesehen werden. Die Spulen des Stators, die im jeweiligen Moment für einen Läufer zuständig sind, müssen, um die Schiebetüren wie gewünscht zu verfahren, geeignet angesteuert werden.In a linear drive by means of a linear motor, a separate rotor can alternatively be provided for each sliding door. The coils of the stator, which are responsible for a runner at a given moment, must be appropriately controlled in order to move the sliding doors as desired.
Bei einem Zugmitteltrieb können wie bei manuell betätigten, mehrflügeligen Schiebetüranlagen am Zugmittel mehrere Mitnehmerteile vorgesehen sein. Dadurch wird es möglich, mit einem Nachrüstsatz beispielsweise zwei Schiebetüren in entgegengesetzte Verfahrrichtungen oder in dieselbe Verfahrrichtung zu betreiben.In the case of a traction mechanism drive, as with manually operated, multi-leaf sliding door systems, several traction parts can be provided on the traction means. This makes it possible with a retrofit kit, for example to operate two sliding doors in opposite traversing directions or in the same traversing direction.
Bei einem Spindeltrieb können mehrere Spindeln vorgesehen sein. Sollen beispielsweise zwei Schiebetüren in dieselbe Richtung verfahren werden, sind lediglich zwei Spindeln mit Mitnehmer am Spindeltrieb anzubringen und jeweils mit einer Schiebetür wirkzuverbinden. Sollen in diesem Beispiel die zwei Schiebetüren in entgegengesetzte Richtungen verfahren werden, ist auf der Spindel für jeden Verfahrweg der jeweiligen Schiebetür eine Steigung der Gewindespindel in die jeweilige Verfahrrichtung ausgebildet. D. h. die Steigungen für die beiden Schiebetüren weisen in entgegengesetzte Richtungen.In a spindle drive several spindles can be provided. For example, if two sliding doors are to be moved in the same direction, only two spindles with drivers are to be attached to the spindle drive and each operatively connected to a sliding door. If, in this example, the two sliding doors are to be moved in opposite directions, a pitch of the threaded spindle in the respective direction of travel is formed on the spindle for each travel of the respective sliding door. Ie. the gradients for the two sliding doors point in opposite directions.
Schiebetüranlagen, bei denen mehrere Schiebetüren miteinander wirkverbunden sind, sind beispielsweise mehrflügelige Schiebetüranlagen und Teleskop-Schiebetüranlagen. Diesen Schiebetüranlagen ist gemeinsam, dass die Schiebetüren zumeist über ein Seilsystem und/oder ein Übersetzungsgetriebe miteinander wirkverbunden sind, sodass die Bewegung einer Schiebetür eine vorbestimmte Bewegung der anderen Schiebetür(en) bewirkt. Die Schiebetüren sind typischerweise jeweils mittels eines Mitnehmers mit dem Zugmittel des Seilsystems, beispielsweise einem Seil oder Zugriemen, oder mit dem Übersetzungsgetriebe wirkverbunden. Anstelle eines Laufwagens oder einer Einzelrollen-Halterung kann der Nachrüstsatz mit einem der Mitnehmer wirkverbunden werden.Sliding door systems in which several sliding doors are operatively connected to each other, for example, multi-leaf sliding door systems and telescopic sliding door systems. These sliding door systems have in common that the sliding doors are usually operatively connected to each other via a cable system and / or a transmission gear, so that the movement of a sliding door causes a predetermined movement of the other sliding door (s). The sliding doors are typically each operatively connected by means of a driver with the traction means of the cable system, such as a rope or pull strap, or with the transmission gear. Instead of a carriage or a single roll holder, the retrofit kit can be operatively connected to one of the drivers.
Auch wenn die Nachrüstung einer manuell betätigten Schiebetüranlage beschrieben wurde, ist es selbstverständlich möglich, bereits automatisierte, d. h. mit einem motorischen Antrieb versehene Schiebetüranlagen, nachzurüsten. Solch ein Fall kann auftreten, wenn die Leistung des bisher verwendeten Antriebs nicht mehr ausreicht, da beispielsweise die Schiebetüren mit höherer Geschwindigkeit und/oder Beschleunigung verfahren werden sollen.Although the retrofitting of a manually operated sliding door system has been described, it is of course possible to retrofit already automated, ie provided with a motor drive sliding door systems. Such a case can occur when the power of the previously used drive is no longer sufficient, since for example the sliding doors to be moved with higher speed and / or acceleration.
Sollen die resultierenden zwei Antriebe weiterhin genutzt werden, ist eine entsprechende Synchronisations- und/oder Umschalt-Ansteuerschaltung vorzusehen, mittels der der Betrieb beider Antriebe koordiniert wird.If the resulting two drives are to continue to be used, a corresponding synchronization and / or switching control circuit must be provided, by means of which the operation of both drives is coordinated.
- 1010
- Schiebetüranlagesliding door system
- 1111
- Schiebetürsliding door
- 1212
- Wandwall
- 1313
- Deckeblanket
- 1414
- Bodenbereichfloor area
- 1515
- Schiebetür-BodenführungSliding-floor guide
- 1616
- Seitenteilside panel
- 1717
- Seitenteil-AufnahmeSide portion receiving
- 200200
- Aufhängungsuspension
- 201201
- Basisprofilbasic profile
- 202202
- Profilprofile
- 203203
- Befestigungsschraubefixing screw
- 204204
- Bürstento brush
- 205205
- Abdeckungcover
- 206206
- Laufwagencarriage
- 207207
- Laufrollecaster
- 208208
- LaufrollenabschnittRoller section
- 209209
- Bürstenaufnahmebrush box
- 210210
- Zwischenstückconnecting piece
- 211211
- Profilprofile
- 212212
- Gewindebohrungthreaded hole
- 213213
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 214214
- Muttermother
- 300300
- Aufhängung einer SchiebetürSuspension of a sliding door
- 301301
- Profilprofile
- 302302
- Abdeckungcover
- 303303
- Antriebdrive
- 304304
- Mitnehmerteildriver part
- 305305
- Mitnehmerabschnittdriver portion
- 306306
- Befestigungsschraubefixing screw
- 307307
- Gewindebohrungthreaded hole
- 308308
- DurchgangsöffnungThrough opening
- 309309
- KlettverbindungVelcro connection
- 310310
- U-ProfilU-profile
- 311311
- Antriebsmotordrive motor
- 312312
- Umlenkrolleidler pulley
- 313313
- Seilrope
- 314314
- Kegelradbevel gear
- 315315
- Wellewave
- 316316
- Spindelspindle
- 317317
- LaufrollenabschnittRoller section
- 318318
- ZwischenwandabschnittIntermediate wall section
- 319319
- SeitenwandabschnittSidewall portion
- 320320
- Läuferrunner
- 321321
- Läuferteilrotor part
- 322322
- Läuferrollerunners role
- 323323
- Rastaufnahmelatching receptacle
- 324324
- Rastabschnittdetent portion
- 325325
- Bürstenaufnahmebrush box
- 326326
- Bürstento brush
- 327327
- DistanzhülseStand Off
- 328328
- Aufnahmeabschnittreceiving portion
- 329329
- Anschlagsteilstop part
- 330330
- Befestigungsabschnittattachment section
- 331331
- Aufnahmeraumaccommodation space
- 332332
- Befestigungsanschlagfastening stopper
- 333333
- Befestigungsabschnittattachment section
- 334334
- SeitenwandabschnittSidewall portion
- 335335
- Klemmteilclamping part
- 336336
- Befestigungsplattemounting plate
- 337337
- Rastaufnahmelatching receptacle
- 338338
- Rastvorsprungcatch projection
- 339339
- Aufhängeteilsuspension part
- xx
- Koordinatenrichtungcoordinate direction
- yy
- Koordinatenrichtungcoordinate direction
- zz
- Koordinatenrichtungcoordinate direction
Claims (40)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006061820 | 2006-12-21 | ||
DE102007041360A DE102007041360B4 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2007-08-30 | Retrofit kit for a sliding door and sliding door system |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1975355A2 true EP1975355A2 (en) | 2008-10-01 |
EP1975355A3 EP1975355A3 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
EP1975355B1 EP1975355B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=39431950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07023738.3A Revoked EP1975355B1 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2007-12-07 | Retrofit kit for a sliding door and sliding door installation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1975355B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE102007041360B4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2539512T3 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2549040B1 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2017-10-18 | Gebr. Willach GmbH | Support structure for a sliding door |
CN108179945A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-19 | 中山市欧派克五金制品有限公司 | A kind of sliding door linear induction motor system |
CN113404401A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-09-17 | 佛山市磁家有导科技有限公司 | Door and window linear driving structure based on chain transmission |
EP3910145A1 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-17 | dormakaba Deutschland GmbH | Sliding door system |
CN114207241A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-03-18 | 海蒂诗-海因策有限及两合公司 | Sliding door fittings, furniture and method for assembling sliding door fittings |
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DE102009043544B4 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2017-01-19 | Dorma Deutschland Gmbh | Fuse for systems with at least one movable along a travel wings |
DE102011056513A1 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2013-06-20 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | ammunition depot |
US10676978B2 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2020-06-09 | Todd A. Hohwart | Actuatable sliding panel assembly; retrofit kit and method for retrofitting a sliding panel for mechanically assisted movement between open and closed positions |
FR3076848B1 (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2020-09-11 | Composants Architecturaux Ind Pour Le Batiment | JOINERY FOR A BUILDING BAY, INCLUDING AN INTERIOR CHEST EQUIPPED WITH SLIDING OPERATING MEANS OF AT LEAST ONE TRANSMISSION |
CH718059B1 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2022-07-29 | Gilgen Door Systems Ag | Suspension arrangement for a sliding door. |
WO2025099336A1 (en) * | 2023-11-10 | 2025-05-15 | C3 Systems, S.L. | Motorised screen with glazed sliding panels |
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FR2764929B1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1999-09-03 | Cordver | DOOR COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SLIDING DOOR, PARTICULARLY FOR BUILDINGS, WITH AUTOMATIC OPERATION |
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- 2007-08-30 DE DE102007041360A patent/DE102007041360B4/en not_active Revoked
- 2007-12-07 ES ES07023738.3T patent/ES2539512T3/en active Active
- 2007-12-07 EP EP07023738.3A patent/EP1975355B1/en not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE8800862U1 (en) | 1988-01-26 | 1988-03-10 | Hamacher, Walter, 5100 Aachen | sliding door |
DE19842567A1 (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-04-15 | Geze Grundstueck Beteiligung | Guide and drive system for motorized or pneumatically driven sliding door |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2549040B1 (en) | 2011-07-20 | 2017-10-18 | Gebr. Willach GmbH | Support structure for a sliding door |
EP2549040B2 (en) † | 2011-07-20 | 2022-09-28 | Gebr. Willach GmbH | Combination comprising of support structure and carriage for a sliding door |
CN108179945A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-06-19 | 中山市欧派克五金制品有限公司 | A kind of sliding door linear induction motor system |
CN108179945B (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2023-11-03 | 中山市欧派克五金制品有限公司 | Linear motor system for sliding door |
CN114207241A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-03-18 | 海蒂诗-海因策有限及两合公司 | Sliding door fittings, furniture and method for assembling sliding door fittings |
CN114207241B (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2023-12-15 | 海蒂诗-海因策有限及两合公司 | Sliding door fittings, furniture and methods for assembling sliding door fittings |
EP3910145A1 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-17 | dormakaba Deutschland GmbH | Sliding door system |
DE102020112883A1 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2021-11-18 | Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh | SLIDING DOOR SYSTEM |
CN113404401A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-09-17 | 佛山市磁家有导科技有限公司 | Door and window linear driving structure based on chain transmission |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007041360B4 (en) | 2013-05-08 |
ES2539512T3 (en) | 2015-07-01 |
DE102007041360A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
EP1975355B1 (en) | 2015-04-08 |
EP1975355A3 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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