EP1221246A1 - Computer to telephone or computer to computer callback method - Google Patents
Computer to telephone or computer to computer callback methodInfo
- Publication number
- EP1221246A1 EP1221246A1 EP00960136A EP00960136A EP1221246A1 EP 1221246 A1 EP1221246 A1 EP 1221246A1 EP 00960136 A EP00960136 A EP 00960136A EP 00960136 A EP00960136 A EP 00960136A EP 1221246 A1 EP1221246 A1 EP 1221246A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- callback
- telephone
- user
- communications
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/42195—Arrangements for calling back a calling subscriber
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/12—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal
- H04M7/1205—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres for working between exchanges having different types of switching equipment, e.g. power-driven and step by step or decimal and non-decimal where the types of switching equipement comprises PSTN/ISDN equipment and switching equipment of networks other than PSTN/ISDN, e.g. Internet Protocol networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M3/00—Automatic or semi-automatic exchanges
- H04M3/42—Systems providing special services or facilities to subscribers
- H04M3/50—Centralised arrangements for answering calls; Centralised arrangements for recording messages for absent or busy subscribers ; Centralised arrangements for recording messages
- H04M3/51—Centralised call answering arrangements requiring operator intervention, e.g. call or contact centers for telemarketing
- H04M3/523—Centralised call answering arrangements requiring operator intervention, e.g. call or contact centers for telemarketing with call distribution or queueing
- H04M3/5231—Centralised call answering arrangements requiring operator intervention, e.g. call or contact centers for telemarketing with call distribution or queueing with call back arrangements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to computer network-based telephony in general, and more particularly to callback methods and apparatus therefor.
- the user may select the link, which causes software installed at the user's computer to request a voice communications session between the user's computer and a telephone-based agent via an IP network-to-Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) or IP network gateway-to-Private Branch Exchange (PBX).
- PSTN IP network-to-Public Switched Telephone Network
- PBX IP network gateway-to-Private Branch Exchange
- Surf&CallTM may be used with Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) call centers, in which case the user's call may be directed to an available agent.
- ACD Automatic Call Distribution
- Another such system is Applicant assignee's Surf&ChatTM system which provides similar functionality as the Surf&CallTM system for data communications session between the user's computer and a computer-based agent.
- the present invention seeks to provide a computer network-based telephony system that provides for automatic telephone-to-computer and/or computer-to-computer callback.
- a callback method including the computer user transmitting a callback request to a callback server, where the callback request includes an identification of the computer user, and the callback server instructing the computer to initiate a communications link with the telephone user via the gateway.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications link with the telephone user.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications Knlc with the telephone user.
- the method further includes the callback server requesting a telephone number of an available telephone user from an automatic call distribution system and where the instructing step includes providing the telephone number to the computer.
- the method further includes the callback server determining whether the telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications and where the instructing step includes instructing when the telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
- the method further includes the callback server determining whether the computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and where the instructing step includes instructing when the computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
- the method further includes the callback server determining whether the telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, whether the computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and where the instructing step includes instructing when both of the user are available for computer-to-telephone communications.
- a callback method including the first computer user transmitting a callback request to a callback server, where the callback request mcludes an identification of the computer user and the callback server instructing the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer via the computer network.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer user. Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer user,
- the method further includes the callback server deterrnining whether the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications and where the instructing step includes instructing when the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
- the method further includes the callback server determining whether the first computer user is available for comptiter-to-computer communications, and where the instructing step mcludes instructing when the first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
- the method further includes the callback server determining whether the first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, whether the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, and where the instructing step includes instructing when both of the users are available for computer-to-computer communications.
- a computer network-based callback system including a computer connected to a computer network a telephone connected to the computer network via a gateway and a callback server connected to the computer network, where the computer is operative to transmit a callback request to the callback server, the callback request includes an identification of the computer, and the callback server is operative to instruct the computer to initiate a communications link with the telephone- via the gateway.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications link with the telephone.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications link with the telephone.
- the callback server is operative to request a telephone number of an available telephone from an automatic call distribution system and provide the telephone number to the computer. Moreover in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback server is operative to determine whether the telephone is available for computer-to- telephone communications and instruct, the computer to initiate the communications link when the telephone is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
- the callback server is operative to determine whether the computer is available for computer-to- telephone communications and instruct the computer to initiate the communications link when the computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
- the callback server is operative to determine whether the telephone is available for computer-to- telephone communications, whether the computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and instruct the computer to initiate the communications link when both the computer and the telephone are available for computer-to-telephone communications.
- a computer network-based callback system including a first computer connected to a computer network a second computer connected to the computer network a callback server connected to the computer network, where the first computer is operative to transmit a callback request to the callback server, the callback request includes an identification of the first computer, and the callback server is operative to instruct the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer via the computer network.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer.
- the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer.
- system further includes the callback server deterrnining whether the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications and where the instructing step includes instructing when the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
- the callback server is operative to dete ⁇ nine whether the first computer is available for computer- to-computer communications and instruct the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer when the first computer is available for computer-to-computer communications. Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback server is operative to determine whether the first computer is available for computer- to-computer communications, whether the second computer is available for computer-to- computer communications, and instruct the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer when both of the users are available for computer-to-computer communications.
- Fig. 1 is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 3 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Fig. 4 is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system adapted for use with the Surf&CallTM system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 5 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 4, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a computer user 10 is shown in communication with a computer network 12, such as the Internet, via a computer 14.
- Computer 14 is preferably configured for voice communications in accordance with conventional techniques, including a microphone and other computer network-based telephony software and/or hardware as necessary (not shown).
- User 10 may thus establish a voice connection to a telephone user 16 at a telephone 17 via a gateway 18, such as a commercially- available VocalTec Series 120 or 2000 Voice-Over-IP to PSTN gateway system, connected to computer network 12.
- computer 14 is configured for real-time text-based or graphical communications with another computer via computer network 12, such as with Surf&ChatTM, commercially available from VocalTec Cornmunications Ltd., Herzliya, Israel, or with any text-based Internet chat software and/or hardware.
- User 10 may thus establish a data connection to a computer 24 via computer network 12.
- a callback server 20 is likewise connected to computer network 12 for communicating with user 10 at computer 14 and, preferably, with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 and/or computer 24 via computer network 12.
- An optional ACD server 22 is shown in communication with callback server 20 and telephone user 16, which communication may be effected via computer network 12, via another network (not shown), or directly between ACD server 22 and callback server 20 and between ACD server 22 and telephone user 16.
- Fig. 2 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- user 10 transmits a callback request to callback server 20 (step 200).
- the callback request may be made subsequent to unsuccessfully establishing a communications link with telephone user 16 or for any other reason.
- the callback request may be made using any conventional technique, such as via an HTML form, and preferably indicates to callback server 20 an identifier uniquely identifying user 10, and a telephone number of telephone user 16, a telephone number of a call center where telephone user 16 is located, or other identification that may be used to determine such telephone numbers.
- the callback request may also indicate a time at or after the callback is to be made, or a time period during which the callback is to be made.
- callback server 20 may optionally dete ⁇ nine whether computer user 10 is available for computer-to- telephone communications (step 210) and/or whether telephone user 16 is available for telephone-to-computer communications (step 220). This may be done by deterrnining whether the user's browser is open and/or whether the user is connected to computer network 12.
- callback server 20 transmits instructions to computer 14 via computer network 12 to initiate a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 (step 230).
- Callback server 20 may provide computer 14 with a telephone number for contacting telephone user 16.
- Computer 14 then automatically initiates a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 using conventional techniques (step 240).
- Fig. 3 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- user 10 transmits a callback request to callback server 20 (step 300).
- callback server 20 requests an available agent from ACD server 22 (step 310) and determines whether computer user 10 is available for network-to-telephone communications (step 320). If both computer user 10 and an agent, represented by telephone user 16, are available, callback server 20 transmits instructions to computer 14 via computer network 12 to initiate a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 (step 330).
- Callback server 20 may provide computer 14 with a telephone number for contacting telephone user 16 directly, or else gateway 18 may use conventional Computer Telephony Integration (CTI) techniques for establishing a communications link between computer 14 and telephone user 16 as provided by ACD server 22.
- CTI Computer Telephony Integration
- Computer 14 then initiates a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 using conventional techniques (step 340).
- CTI Computer Telephony Integration
- FIG. 4 is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system adapted for use with the Surf&CallTM system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a computer user 30 is shown in communication with a computer network 32, such as the Internet, via a computer 34, Computer 34 is preferably configured for voice communications in accordance with conventional techniques, cluding a microphone and other computer network-based telephony software and/or hardware as necessary (not shown).
- User 30 may thus establish a voice connection to a telephone user 36 at a telephone 37 via a gatekeeper 46 and a gateway 38 connected to computer network 32.
- computer 30 is configured for real-time text-based or graphical communications with a computer 44 via a data collaboration (DC) server 48 connected to computer network 32, or with any text-based Internet chat software and/or hardware.
- User 30 may thus establish a data connection to a computer 44 via computer network 32.
- a callback server 40 is likewise connected to computer network 32 for comnaunicating with user 30 at computer 34 and, preferably, with telephone user 36 via gateway 38 and/or computer 44 via computer network 32,
- An optional ACD server 42 is shown in communication with callback server 40 and telephone user 36, which communication may be effected via computer network 32, via another network (not shown), or directly between ACD server 42 and callback server 40 and between ACD server 42 and telephone user 36.
- Fig. 5 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 4, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- user 30 uses browser software on computer 34 to download a Surf&CallTM-enabled web page from a web server (not shown) connected to computer network 32 and view the web page (step 500).
- the web page preferably contains a selectable hypertext link, such as a button, that may be used to initiate the Surf&CallTM service.
- Surf&CallTM software is then downloaded to computer 34 and is manually or automatically installed, typically as a browser plug-in software module (step 510).
- the Surf&CallTM software which typically mcludes a signaling interface, then preferably opens a communication connection from computer 34 to DC server 48 and/or to callback server 40 (step 520) by sending its unique identifier.
- User 30 selects the Surf&Call hypertext link, causing the Surf&Call software to send the Universal Resource Locator (URL) of the downloaded web page as well as a Surf&Call ID associated with the web page to gatekeeper 46 (step 530).
- Gatekeeper 46 verifies the URL and the ID against an authorization database and retrieves an associated telephone number (step 540).
- Gatekeeper 46 then sends the telephone number, preferably encrypted, and the network address of gateway 38 to computer 34 (step 550).
- Computer 34 then sends the telephone number to gateway 38 (step 560) which then attempts to establish a connection to telephone user 36 (step 570).
- Computer user 30 may additionally or alternatively establish a data collaboration session with user 36 at computer 44 by sending a request to DC server 48, also typically via hypertext link selection (step 580).
- DC server 48 ascertains from the ACD server 42 via CTT link or via any other conventional link, the destination of the data session, such as a network address of computer 44, and connects computer user 34 with agent computer 44 (step 590).
- Computers 34 and 46 then may synchronize web page retrievals, inputs, and interactions via transmissions to and from DC server 48 (step 600).
- callback server 40 Fig. 2, step 200
- the callback request may be made subsequent to unsuccessfully establishing a communications link with telephone user 36 or for any other reason.
- the callback request may be made using any conventional technique, such as via an HTML form, and preferably indicates to callback server 40 an identifier uniquely identifying user 30, and a telephone number of telephone user 36, a telephone number of a call center where telephone user 36 is located, or other identification that may be used to determine such telephone numbers.
- the callback request may also indicate a time at or after the callback is to be made, or a time period during which the callback is to be made.
- callback server 40 may determine whether computer user 30 is available for computer-to-telephone communications (step 210) and/or whether telephone user 36 is available for telephone-to-computer communications (step 220). If computer user 30 is available, callback server 40 transmits instructions to computer 34 via computer network 32 via the Surf&CallTM software signaling link to initiate a communications link via the Surf&CallTM software with telephone user 36 via gatekeeper 46 and gateway 38 as described hereinabove (step 230).
- Callback server 40 may provide computer 34 with a telephone number for contacting telephone user 36.
- Computer 34 then automatically initiates a communications link with telephone user 36 via gateway 38 using conventional techniques (step 240).
- Agent selection may be performed in a call center environment via ACD server 42 in accordance with the method of Fig. 3 above.
- a data collaboration session callback may similarly be initiated between computer 34 and computer 44 (Fig. 3, steps 300 - 340).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
In a system including a computer user connected to a computer network via a computer and a telephone user connected to the computer network via a gateway, a callback method including the computer user transmitting a callback request to a callback server, where the callback request includes an identification of the computer user, and the callback server instructing the computer to initiate a communications link with the telephone user via the gateway.
Description
TITLE OF THE INVENTION
COMPUTER TO TELEPHONE OR COMPUTER TO COMPUTER
CALLBACK METHOD
FIELD OF THE INVF-NTION The present invention relates to computer network-based telephony in general, and more particularly to callback methods and apparatus therefor.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Computer network-based telephony systems are well known in the art. One such system is Applicant assignee's Surf&Call™ system, commercially available from VocalTec Communications Ltd., Herzliya, Israel, which provides real-time voice communications via Internet Protocol (IP) computer networks. In the Surf&Call™ system a computer user uses a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) browser to download from the Internet a Surf&Call™- enabled HTML document ("web page") which contains a selectable hypertext link, such as a button, that may be used to initiate the Surf&Call™ service. Should the user wish to speak to an agent regarding the web page, the user may select the link, which causes software installed at the user's computer to request a voice communications session between the user's computer and a telephone-based agent via an IP network-to-Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) or IP network gateway-to-Private Branch Exchange (PBX). Surf&Call™ may be used with Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) call centers, in which case the user's call may be directed to an available agent. Another such system is Applicant assignee's Surf&Chat™ system which provides similar functionality as the Surf&Call™ system for data communications session between the user's computer and a computer-based agent.
Unfortunately, when a computer user attempts to initiate a voice or data call to a telephone and/or computer user via a computer network, if the telephone user's line is busy, or if an agent is unavailable, then the computer user currently has no recourse other than to try again at a later time. A computer network-based telephony system that provides for automatic telephone-to-computer and/or computer-to-computer callback would, therefore, be advantageous.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention seeks to provide a computer network-based telephony system that provides for automatic telephone-to-computer and/or computer-to-computer callback.
There is thus provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a system including a computer user connected to a computer network via a computer and a telephone user connected to the computer network via a gateway, a callback method including the computer user transmitting a callback request to a callback server, where the callback request includes an identification of the computer user, and the callback server instructing the computer to initiate a communications link with the telephone user via the gateway.
Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications link with the telephone user.
Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications Knlc with the telephone user.
Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server requesting a telephone number of an available telephone user from an automatic call distribution system and where the instructing step includes providing the telephone number to the computer. Moreover in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server determining whether the telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications and where the instructing step includes instructing when the telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server determining whether the computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and where the instructing step includes instructing when the computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server determining whether the telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, whether the computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and where the instructing step includes instructing when both of the user are available for computer-to-telephone communications.
There is also provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention in a system including a first computer user connected to a computer network via a first computer and a second computer user connected to the computer network via a second computer, a callback method including the first computer user transmitting a callback request to a callback server, where the callback request mcludes an identification of the computer user and the callback server instructing the first computer to initiate a communications link with the
second computer via the computer network.
Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer user. Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer user,
Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server deterrnining whether the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications and where the instructing step includes instructing when the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
Moreover in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server determining whether the first computer user is available for comptiter-to-computer communications, and where the instructing step mcludes instructing when the first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the method further includes the callback server determining whether the first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, whether the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, and where the instructing step includes instructing when both of the users are available for computer-to-computer communications.
There is additionally provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a computer network-based callback system including a computer connected to
a computer network a telephone connected to the computer network via a gateway and a callback server connected to the computer network, where the computer is operative to transmit a callback request to the callback server, the callback request includes an identification of the computer, and the callback server is operative to instruct the computer to initiate a communications link with the telephone- via the gateway.
Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications link with the telephone.
Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the computer to initiate the communications link with the telephone.
Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback server is operative to request a telephone number of an available telephone from an automatic call distribution system and provide the telephone number to the computer. Moreover in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback server is operative to determine whether the telephone is available for computer-to- telephone communications and instruct, the computer to initiate the communications link when the telephone is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback server is operative to determine whether the computer is available for computer-to- telephone communications and instruct the computer to initiate the communications link when the computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the
callback server is operative to determine whether the telephone is available for computer-to- telephone communications, whether the computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and instruct the computer to initiate the communications link when both the computer and the telephone are available for computer-to-telephone communications. There is also provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention a computer network-based callback system including a first computer connected to a computer network a second computer connected to the computer network a callback server connected to the computer network, where the first computer is operative to transmit a callback request to the callback server, the callback request includes an identification of the first computer, and the callback server is operative to instruct the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer via the computer network. Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time at or after which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer. Still further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback request includes an indication of a time period during which the callback server may instruct the first computer to initiate the communications link with the second computer.
Additionally in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the system further includes the callback server deterrnining whether the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications and where the instructing step includes instructing when the second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
Moreover in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the
callback server is operative to deteπnine whether the first computer is available for computer- to-computer communications and instruct the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer when the first computer is available for computer-to-computer communications. Further in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention the callback server is operative to determine whether the first computer is available for computer- to-computer communications, whether the second computer is available for computer-to- computer communications, and instruct the first computer to initiate a communications link with the second computer when both of the users are available for computer-to-computer communications.
The disclosures of all patents, patent applications, and other publications mentioned in this specification and of the patents, patent applications, and other publications cited therein are hereby incorporated by reference.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be understood and appreciated more fully from the foUowing detailed description taken in conjunction with the appended drawings in which:
Fig. 1 is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
s
Fig. 3 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system adapted for use with the Surf&Call™ system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
Fig. 5 is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 4, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference is now made to Fig. 1 which is a simplified conceptual illustration of a computer network-based telephony callback system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the system of Fig. 1 a computer user 10 is shown in communication with a computer network 12, such as the Internet, via a computer 14. Computer 14 is preferably configured for voice communications in accordance with conventional techniques, including a microphone and other computer network-based telephony software and/or hardware as necessary (not shown). User 10 may thus establish a voice connection to a telephone user 16 at a telephone 17 via a gateway 18, such as a commercially- available VocalTec Series 120 or 2000 Voice-Over-IP to PSTN gateway system, connected to computer network 12. Additionally or alternatively, computer 14 is configured for real-time text-based or graphical communications with another computer via computer network 12, such as with Surf&Chat™, commercially available from VocalTec Cornmunications Ltd., Herzliya,
Israel, or with any text-based Internet chat software and/or hardware. User 10 may thus establish a data connection to a computer 24 via computer network 12. A callback server 20 is likewise connected to computer network 12 for communicating with user 10 at computer 14 and, preferably, with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 and/or computer 24 via computer network 12. An optional ACD server 22 is shown in communication with callback server 20 and telephone user 16, which communication may be effected via computer network 12, via another network (not shown), or directly between ACD server 22 and callback server 20 and between ACD server 22 and telephone user 16.
Reference is now made to Fig. 2 which is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the method of Fig. 2, user 10 transmits a callback request to callback server 20 (step 200). The callback request may be made subsequent to unsuccessfully establishing a communications link with telephone user 16 or for any other reason. The callback request may be made using any conventional technique, such as via an HTML form, and preferably indicates to callback server 20 an identifier uniquely identifying user 10, and a telephone number of telephone user 16, a telephone number of a call center where telephone user 16 is located, or other identification that may be used to determine such telephone numbers. The callback request may also indicate a time at or after the callback is to be made, or a time period during which the callback is to be made. At the time designated by the callback request, or, where no such time is designated, at a predetermined time, callback server 20 may optionally deteπnine whether computer user 10 is available for computer-to- telephone communications (step 210) and/or whether telephone user 16 is available for telephone-to-computer communications (step 220). This may be done by deterrnining whether
the user's browser is open and/or whether the user is connected to computer network 12. If one or both of users 10 and 16 are available, or irrespective of whether either of the users are available, callback server 20 transmits instructions to computer 14 via computer network 12 to initiate a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 (step 230). Callback server 20 may provide computer 14 with a telephone number for contacting telephone user 16. Computer 14 then automatically initiates a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 using conventional techniques (step 240).
Reference is now made to Fig. 3 which is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 1, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the method of Fig. 3, user 10 transmits a callback request to callback server 20 (step 300). At the time designated by the callback request, or, where no such time is designated, at a predetermined time, callback server 20 requests an available agent from ACD server 22 (step 310) and determines whether computer user 10 is available for network-to-telephone communications (step 320). If both computer user 10 and an agent, represented by telephone user 16, are available, callback server 20 transmits instructions to computer 14 via computer network 12 to initiate a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 (step 330). Callback server 20 may provide computer 14 with a telephone number for contacting telephone user 16 directly, or else gateway 18 may use conventional Computer Telephony Integration (CTI) techniques for establishing a communications link between computer 14 and telephone user 16 as provided by ACD server 22. Computer 14 then initiates a communications link with telephone user 16 via gateway 18 using conventional techniques (step 340).
Reference is now made to Fig. 4 which is a simplified conceptual illustration of a
computer network-based telephony callback system adapted for use with the Surf&Call™ system, constructed and operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the system of Fig. 4 a computer user 30 is shown in communication with a computer network 32, such as the Internet, via a computer 34, Computer 34 is preferably configured for voice communications in accordance with conventional techniques, cluding a microphone and other computer network-based telephony software and/or hardware as necessary (not shown). User 30 may thus establish a voice connection to a telephone user 36 at a telephone 37 via a gatekeeper 46 and a gateway 38 connected to computer network 32. Additionally or alternatively, computer 30 is configured for real-time text-based or graphical communications with a computer 44 via a data collaboration (DC) server 48 connected to computer network 32, or with any text-based Internet chat software and/or hardware. User 30 may thus establish a data connection to a computer 44 via computer network 32. A callback server 40 is likewise connected to computer network 32 for comnaunicating with user 30 at computer 34 and, preferably, with telephone user 36 via gateway 38 and/or computer 44 via computer network 32, An optional ACD server 42 is shown in communication with callback server 40 and telephone user 36, which communication may be effected via computer network 32, via another network (not shown), or directly between ACD server 42 and callback server 40 and between ACD server 42 and telephone user 36.
Reference is now made to Fig. 5 which is a simplified flowchart illustration of an exemplary method of operation of the system of Fig. 4, operative in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. In the method of Fig. 5, user 30 uses browser software on computer 34 to download a Surf&Call™-enabled web page from a web server (not shown) connected to computer network 32 and view the web page (step 500). The web page preferably
contains a selectable hypertext link, such as a button, that may be used to initiate the Surf&Call™ service. Surf&Call™ software is then downloaded to computer 34 and is manually or automatically installed, typically as a browser plug-in software module (step 510). The Surf&Call™ software, which typically mcludes a signaling interface, then preferably opens a communication connection from computer 34 to DC server 48 and/or to callback server 40 (step 520) by sending its unique identifier. User 30 then selects the Surf&Call hypertext link, causing the Surf&Call software to send the Universal Resource Locator (URL) of the downloaded web page as well as a Surf&Call ID associated with the web page to gatekeeper 46 (step 530). Gatekeeper 46 then verifies the URL and the ID against an authorization database and retrieves an associated telephone number (step 540). Gatekeeper 46 then sends the telephone number, preferably encrypted, and the network address of gateway 38 to computer 34 (step 550). Computer 34 then sends the telephone number to gateway 38 (step 560) which then attempts to establish a connection to telephone user 36 (step 570).
Computer user 30 may additionally or alternatively establish a data collaboration session with user 36 at computer 44 by sending a request to DC server 48, also typically via hypertext link selection (step 580). At this point, DC server 48 ascertains from the ACD server 42 via CTT link or via any other conventional link, the destination of the data session, such as a network address of computer 44, and connects computer user 34 with agent computer 44 (step 590). Computers 34 and 46 then may synchronize web page retrievals, inputs, and interactions via transmissions to and from DC server 48 (step 600).
Should telephone user 36 be unavailable for a voice and/or data collaboration session with user 30, or should user 30 desire for any reason to communicate with user 36 at a later time, user 30 may use computer 34 to transmit a callback request to callback server 40
(Fig. 2, step 200). The callback request may be made subsequent to unsuccessfully establishing a communications link with telephone user 36 or for any other reason. The callback request may be made using any conventional technique, such as via an HTML form, and preferably indicates to callback server 40 an identifier uniquely identifying user 30, and a telephone number of telephone user 36, a telephone number of a call center where telephone user 36 is located, or other identification that may be used to determine such telephone numbers. The callback request may also indicate a time at or after the callback is to be made, or a time period during which the callback is to be made. At the time designated by the callback request, or, where no such time is designated, at a predetermined time, callback server 40 may determine whether computer user 30 is available for computer-to-telephone communications (step 210) and/or whether telephone user 36 is available for telephone-to-computer communications (step 220). If computer user 30 is available, callback server 40 transmits instructions to computer 34 via computer network 32 via the Surf&Call™ software signaling link to initiate a communications link via the Surf&Call™ software with telephone user 36 via gatekeeper 46 and gateway 38 as described hereinabove (step 230). Callback server 40 may provide computer 34 with a telephone number for contacting telephone user 36. Computer 34 then automatically initiates a communications link with telephone user 36 via gateway 38 using conventional techniques (step 240). Agent selection may be performed in a call center environment via ACD server 42 in accordance with the method of Fig. 3 above. A data collaboration session callback may similarly be initiated between computer 34 and computer 44 (Fig. 3, steps 300 - 340).
It is appreciated that one or more of the steps of any of the methods described herein may be omitted or carried out in a different order than that shown, without departing from the true spirit and scope of the invention.
While the present invention as disclosed herein may or may not have been described with reference to specific hardware or software, the present invention has been described in a manner sufficient to enable persons of ordinary skill in the art to readily adapt commercially available hardware and software as may be needed to reduce any of the embodiments of the present invention to practice without undue experimentation and using conventional techniques.
While the present invention has been described with reference to one or more specific embodiments, the description is intended to be illustrative of the invention as a whole and is not to be construed as limiting the invention to the embodiments shown. It is appreciated that various modifications may occur to those skilled in the art that, while not specifically shown herein, are nevertheless within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
1. In a system comprising a computer user connected to a computer network via a computer and a telephone user connected to said computer network via a gateway, a callback method comprising: said computer user transrnitting a callback request to a callback server, wherein said callback request comprises an identification of said computer user; and said callback server instructing said computer to initiate a communications link with said telephone user via said gateway.
2. A method according to claim 1 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time at or after which said callback server may instruct said computer to initiate said communications link with said telephone user.
3. A method according to claim 1 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time period during which said callback server may instruct said computer to initiate said communications link with said telephone user.
4. A method according to claim 1 and further comprising said callback server requesting a telephone number of an available telephone user from an automatic call distribution system and wherein said instructing step comprises providing said telephone number to said computer.
5. A method according to claim 1 and further comprising said callback server determining whether said telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications and wherein said instructing step comprises instructing when said telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
6. A method according to claim 1 and further comprising said callback server determining whether said computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and wherein said instructing step comprises instructing when said computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
7. A method according to claim 1 and further comprising said callback server determining whether said telephone user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, whether said computer user is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and wherein said instructing step comprises instructing when both of said user are available for computer-to-telephone communications.
8. In a system comprising a first computer user connected to a computer network via a first computer and a second computer user connected to said computer network via a second computer, a callback method comprising: said first computer user fransmitting a callback request to a callback server, wherein said callback request comprises an identification of said computer user; and said callback server instructing said first computer to initiate a communications link with said second computer via said computer network.
9. A method according to claim 8 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time at or after which said callback server may instruct said first computer to initiate said communications link with said second computer user.
10. A method according to claim 8 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time period during which said callback server may instruct said first computer to initiate said communications link with said second computer user.
11. A method according to claim 8 and further comprising said callback server deterrnining whether said second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications and wherein said instructing step comprises instructing when said second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
12. A method according to claim 8 and further comprising said callback server determining whether said first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, and wherein said mstructing step comprises instructing when said first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
13. A method according to claim 8 and further comprising said callback server deterrnining whether said first computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, whether said second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications, and wherein said instructing step comprises instructing when both of said users are available for computer-to-computer communications.
14. A computer network-based callback system comprising: a computer connected to a computer network; a telephone connected to said computer network via a gateway; and a callback server connected to said computer network, wherein: said computer is operative to transmit a callback request to said callback server, said callback request comprises an identification of said computer, and said callback server is operative to instruct said computer to initiate a communications link with said telephone via said gateway.
15. A system according to claim. 14 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time at or after which said callback server may instruct said computer to initiate said cornmunications link with said telephone.
16. A system according to claim 14 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time period during which said callback server may instruct said computer to initiate said communications link with said telephone.
17. A system according to claim 14 wherein said callback server is operative to request a telephone number of an available telephone from an automatic call distribution system and provide said telephone number to said computer.
18. A system according to claim 14 wherein said callback server is operative to determine whether said telephone is available for computer-to-telephone communications and instruct said computer to initiate said communications link when said telephone is available for computer-to-telephone cornrnunications.
19. A system according to claim 14 wherein said callback server is operative to determine whether said computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications and instruct said computer to initiate said communications link when said computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications.
20. A system according to claim 14 wherein said callback server is operative to determine whether said telephone is available for computer-to-telephone communications, whether said computer is available for computer-to-telephone communications, and instruct said computer to initiate said communications link when both said computer and said telephone are available for computer-to-telephone communications.
21. A computer network-based callback system comprising: a first computer connected to a computer network; a second computer connected to said computer network; a callback server connected to said computer network, wherein: said first computer is operative to transmit a callback request to said callback server, said callback request comprises an identification of said first computer, and said callback server is operative to instruct said first computer to initiate a communications link with said second computer via said computer network.
22. A system according to claim 21 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time at or after which said callback server may instruct said first computer to initiate said communications link with said second computer.
23. A system according to claim 21 wherein said callback request comprises an indication of a time period during which said callback server may instruct said first computer to initiate said communications link with said second computer.
24. A system according to claim 21 and f rther comprising said callback server determining whether said second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications and wherein said instructing step comprises mstructing when said second computer user is available for computer-to-computer communications.
25. A system according to claim 21 wherein said callback server is operative to determine whether said first computer is available for computer-to-computer communications and instruct said first computer to initiate a communications link with said second computer when said first computer is available for computer-to-computer communications.
26. A system according to claim 21 wherein said callback server is operative to determine whether said first computer is available for computer-to-computer communications, whether said second computer is available for computer-to-computer cornmunications, and instruct said first computer to initiate a communications link with said second computer when both of said users are available for computer-to-computer communications.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14339799P | 1999-07-12 | 1999-07-12 | |
US143397P | 1999-07-12 | ||
PCT/US2000/040351 WO2001005130A1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2000-07-11 | Computer to telephone or computer to computer callback method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1221246A1 true EP1221246A1 (en) | 2002-07-10 |
Family
ID=22503885
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00960136A Withdrawn EP1221246A1 (en) | 1999-07-12 | 2000-07-11 | Computer to telephone or computer to computer callback method |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1221246A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7134100A (en) |
IL (1) | IL147601A0 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001005130A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6512764B1 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2003-01-28 | General Bandwidth Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing voice signals to and from a telecommunications switch |
US6839342B1 (en) | 2000-10-09 | 2005-01-04 | General Bandwidth Inc. | System and method for interfacing signaling information and voice traffic |
US7675900B1 (en) | 2000-10-09 | 2010-03-09 | Genband Inc. | System and method for interfacing between signaling protocols |
US7184427B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2007-02-27 | Genband Inc. | System and method for communicating telecommunication information from a broadband network to a telecommunication network |
US7385963B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2008-06-10 | Genband Inc. | System and method for communicating telecommunication information from a telecommunication network to a broadband network |
US6879667B1 (en) | 2001-05-07 | 2005-04-12 | General Bandwidth Inc. | System and method for interfacing telephony voice signals with a broadband access network |
US7170854B1 (en) | 2001-10-02 | 2007-01-30 | Genband Inc. | System and method using switch fabric to support redundant network ports |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5884032A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1999-03-16 | The New Brunswick Telephone Company, Limited | System for coordinating communications via customer contact channel changing system using call centre for setting up the call between customer and an available help agent |
US5958014A (en) * | 1996-09-24 | 1999-09-28 | Intervoice Limited Partnership | System and method for establishing a real-time agent pool between computer systems |
US6134318A (en) * | 1997-03-19 | 2000-10-17 | At&T Corp | System and method for telemarketing through a hypertext network |
IL121501A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2003-04-10 | Icq Inc | Telephone-status notification system |
-
2000
- 2000-07-11 IL IL14760100A patent/IL147601A0/en unknown
- 2000-07-11 AU AU71341/00A patent/AU7134100A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-07-11 EP EP00960136A patent/EP1221246A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-07-11 WO PCT/US2000/040351 patent/WO2001005130A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO0105130A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IL147601A0 (en) | 2002-08-14 |
WO2001005130A1 (en) | 2001-01-18 |
AU7134100A (en) | 2001-01-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6418216B1 (en) | Caller-controller barge-in telephone service | |
US6324265B1 (en) | Originator disposition options for communications session termination | |
US6320857B1 (en) | Telephone doubler arrangement | |
US7411939B1 (en) | Methods and apparatus for providing communications services between connectionless and connection-oriented networks | |
US6914899B2 (en) | Caller identification and voice/data synchronization for internet telephony and related applications | |
US6052372A (en) | Method and apparatus for establishing communication | |
US6381645B1 (en) | Method of implementing push techniques in conventional web browsers | |
JP3315903B2 (en) | How to access phone features in a non-phone client-server network | |
US6253249B1 (en) | Method and devices for bridging data and telephone networks | |
US7552166B2 (en) | Method of queuing requests to access a communications network | |
US6868140B2 (en) | Telephony call control using a data network and a graphical user interface and exchanging datagrams between parties to a telephone call | |
US8909793B2 (en) | Intelligent end user devices for clearinghouse services in an Internet telephony system | |
JP4303420B2 (en) | Method for initiating a voice call on the Internet, a method for setting up an IP voice call over an IP network, and a method for receiving an IP voice call for a receiving device | |
KR20010071539A (en) | Point-of-presence call center management system | |
EP1363444B1 (en) | Presence-aware private branch exchange (PBX) | |
CA2268564A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for automatic call setup in different network domains | |
CA2262737A1 (en) | Multimedia information communication system | |
WO2000041382A1 (en) | A telephony system for conducting multimedia telephonic conferences over a packet-based network | |
KR19990006628A (en) | A communication system comprising a client control gateway for concurrent voice / data messages with a data server | |
US20070064894A1 (en) | Method, system and device for relay call transfer service | |
WO1998051063A1 (en) | Call management apparatus and methods for handling calls during an internet session | |
GB2405051A (en) | Call establishment | |
US20110164611A1 (en) | Automated attendant multimedia session | |
US7411940B2 (en) | Location information for remote user | |
US6952416B1 (en) | Treatments in a distributed communications system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020211 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20040526 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20041006 |