EP0815024B1 - Cross or block bottom valve sack - Google Patents
Cross or block bottom valve sack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0815024B1 EP0815024B1 EP96909104A EP96909104A EP0815024B1 EP 0815024 B1 EP0815024 B1 EP 0815024B1 EP 96909104 A EP96909104 A EP 96909104A EP 96909104 A EP96909104 A EP 96909104A EP 0815024 B1 EP0815024 B1 EP 0815024B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- sack
- valve tube
- slits
- separation lines
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/14—Valve bags, i.e. with valves for filling
- B65D31/142—Valve bags, i.e. with valves for filling the filling port being formed by folding a flap connected to a side, e.g. block bottoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a valve bag according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- Document FR 2 228 004 A discloses such a valve bag.
- EP 0 357 835 B1 describes a cross or block bottom valve sack made of paper, Plastic film or the like foldable material for in particular dusty or powdery filling known with a filling valve.
- the filling valve is one its two sack bottoms delimited laterally by bottom side fold lines in the area a corner wedge forming valve.
- the filling valve has one one end protruding into the inside of the sack via the corner fold forming the valve Valve hose on.
- the valve hose is in his inside the sack protruding end portion with a cross-sectional constriction that of the in the flat state of the valve hose opposite each other Longitudinal hose edges starts and at the inner end edge of the valve hose ends.
- the narrowing of the cross-section is between edge-side adhesive connections between the two layers of material of the flat lying valve hose.
- the Adhesive connection is designed in the form of a triangle, the hypotenuses of Triangles in the valve hose are facing each other and towards the inner end edge of the Valve hose converge.
- DE-AS 1 115 118 describes a comparable cross or block bottom valve sack, the adhesive bond between the two layers of material of the flat lying valve hose to form the cross-sectional constriction in shape elongated rectangular strip is formed.
- DE-PS 1 219 384 is a valve sack made of paper or similar material with valve hoses protruding into the inside of the bag.
- the valve hoses have slits to form fringes or tongues.
- This Print beats at least three each from single or double layers existing valve hoses at different distances from the bag valve inlet have rows of slots protruding into the sack, the various valve hoses, partly at the valve outlet, partly at the inner end of the Corner are fastened.
- the formation of the strips or tongues serve the Improvement of the self-closing effect of the valve.
- the present invention has for its object the known cross or Block bottom valve sack so that avoiding adhesive bonds Part of the filling material is prevented from escaping during a filling process becomes.
- valve bag according to the invention If the valve bag according to the invention is plugged onto a filler neck of a filling device, a portion of the folded end portion of the Valve hose unfolded.
- the valve hose forms its end area accordingly the cross section of the filler neck.
- the section is physically divided by slits or target dividing lines.
- At the target dividing lines can be a weakening of the material of the valve hose.
- the Material weakening should be so large that when a filler neck is inserted into the Valve hose through the filler neck of the valve hose along the material weakening tears.
- Several material weakenings can be formed side by side be so that the valve bag according to the invention also through filler neck different outer contour can be filled, each opening create a suitable size.
- slots has the advantage that by inserting a filler neck in the valve hose of the filler neck only an unfolding of part of the end section must perform.
- two Target dividing lines or slots are provided.
- the distance between the two target dividing lines or slots should be dimensioned so that the between the target dividing lines or slotted section in an inserted into the valve hose Filling spout of a filling device unfolds and surrounds it.
- end section is essentially one fold line running perpendicular to the predetermined dividing lines or slits.
- the Target dividing lines or slots preferably end at this fold line.
- the nominal dividing lines or slots are expediently of equal length. This makes it easier the manufacture of a valve hose.
- the target separating lines are formed by perforations.
- the manufacture of perforations is compared to the formation of material weaknesses easier.
- valve hose be at least partially made of a gas permeable material.
- the one that arises during the filling process Escape overpressure in the sack through the surface of the valve hose, without the filling material coming out of the inside of the bag.
- a coating has that can be converted into an adhesive state for a closure of the valve is.
- the coating can be a plastic coating, which is caused by heating becomes adhesive, whereby an adhesive bond is formed after cooling.
- valve hose or the valve hose and the sealing sleeve are preferably formed so that this or these is inserted into the valve hose Filling spout tapered towards the inside of the bag.
- valve bag which consist of paper can. Instead of paper, other materials or those coated with a plastic can also be used Paper.
- the bottom middle breaking line is provided with the reference number 1 in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the two bottom fold lines are each by the dashed lines 2 and 3 clarifies.
- the two side envelopes bear the reference symbols 4, 5.
- With the reference numerals 7 and 8 are the opposite corner turns designated.
- a blank 9 is glued to the corner wrap 7.
- the cut 9 is essentially rectangular.
- This material blank 9 is almost arranged symmetrically with respect to the bottom middle break line 1. It ends before Edge of the bottom cover 4 or 5.
- the material blank 9 forms in folded state of the bottom a closure sleeve 11, as will be explained in more detail later is described.
- a filling valve 10 in the form of a hose is arranged on the material blank 9.
- the valve hose 10 protrudes into the bag interior 12.
- the valve hose 10 has an end portion 13 projecting into the sack interior 12.
- the end portion 13 is provided with slits and folded over on itself along the fold line 15.
- a valve bag is shown in which the position of the intermediate Slots 14 resulting section 16 after insertion of a filler neck, which is not shown.
- FIG. 3 there is a valve hose 10 shown.
- the valve hose 10 has a lower surface 17 and an upper surface 18, which are connected to one another via the edge surfaces 19, 20.
- the upper Surface 18 is formed by two overlapping strips 21, 22.
- the valve hose 10 has an end section 13 folded over the fold line 15. In the Fig. 3 is shown in dashed lines, the end portion 13, if this is not yet the Fold line 15 is folded over on itself.
- the end section 13 has two slots 14a, 14b.
- the slots 14a, 14b are of equal length and extend from the End face 23 of the end section 13 up to the fold line 15.
- the slots 14a, 14b are shown in dash-dotted lines and spaced apart.
- the slots 14a, 14b are formed in the lower surface 17. In the upper surface 18 of the No end slots 13 are provided.
- Is in the valve tube 10 in the delimited by the surfaces 17, 18, 19 and 20 Interior 24 introduced a filler neck of a filling device, so the one bumps End of the filler neck on the fold line 15 against the folded section 13.
- valve hose 10 is a valve hose 10, as described in FIGS. 3 to 5, with a closure sleeve 11 provided.
- the valve hose 11 protrudes into the closure sleeve 11 in.
- the surface of the closure sleeve 11 is made of a thermoplastic Plastic coated. The thermoplastic coating leads to a dense Closure of the filling valve when the coating warms up and then is cooled.
- the end section can have perforations or material weaknesses exhibit.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft einen Ventilsack gemĂ¤ĂŸ dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs
1. Dokument FR 2 228 004 A offenbart einen derartigen Ventilsack.The invention relates to a valve bag according to the preamble of the
Bei der BefĂ¼llung eines Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsackes mit insbesondere staub- oder pulverförmigen FĂ¼llgĂ¼tern unter Verwendung pneumatischer FĂ¼lleinrichtungen entstehen Schwierigkeiten dadurch, daĂŸ der durch das Ventil sich hindurch erstreckende FĂ¼llstutzen einer FĂ¼lleinrichtung von dem Ventil nicht in der Weise umschlossen wird, daĂŸ kein staubförmiges oder pulverförmiges Material austreten kann. Während des BefĂ¼llungsvorganges können hierdurch bedingt unter Umständen grĂ¶ĂŸere Mengen des FĂ¼llgutes nach auĂŸen treten, was insbesondere mit einer starken Staubwolkenentwicklung einhergeht.When filling a cross or block bottom valve bag with dust or in particular powdery filling goods using pneumatic filling devices Difficulties arise in that through the valve extending filler neck of a filling device from the valve not in the manner is enclosed that no dust or powdery material emerge can. Due to this, during the filling process Under certain circumstances, larger amounts of the filling material emerge, which in particular is accompanied by a strong dust cloud development.
Dieses Problem ist bereits erkannt worden und unterschiedliche Lösungsvorschläge
sind z. B. durch die EP 0 357 835 B1, DE-AS 1 115 118, DE-PS 1 219 384 bekannt
geworden.This problem has already been recognized and different solutions have been proposed
are z. B. from
Durch die EP 0 357 835 B1 ist ein Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack aus Papier,
Kunststoffolie oder dergleichen faltbarem Material fĂ¼r insbesondere staubförmiges
oder pulverförmiges FĂ¼llgut mit einem FĂ¼llventil bekannt. Das FĂ¼llventil ist einem
seiner beiden seitlich von Bodenseitenfalzlinien begrenzten Sackböden im Bereich
eines Ventil bildenden Eckeinschlags ausgebildet. Das FĂ¼llventil weist einen mit
einem Ende Ă¼ber den das Ventil bildenden Eckeinschlag in das Sackinnere hineinragenden
Ventilschlauch auf. Der Ventilschlauch ist in seinem in das Sackinnere
hineinragenden Endbereich mit einer Querschnittsverengung versehen, die von den
im flach liegenden Zustand des Ventilschlauchs einander gegenĂ¼berliegenden
Schlauchlängskanten ausgeht und an der inneren Endkante des Ventilschlauches
endet. Die Querschnittsverengung ist von randseitigen Klebeverbindungen zwischen
den beiden Materiallagen des flach liegenden Ventilschlauches gebildet. Die
Klebverbindung ist in Form eines Dreiecks ausgebildet, wobei die Hypotenusen der
Dreiecke im Ventilschlauch einander zugewandt sind und zur inneren Endkante des
Ventilschlauches konvergieren.
Die DE-AS 1 115 118 beschreibt einen vergleichbaren Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack, wobei die Klebverbindung zwischen den beiden Materiallagen des flach liegenden Ventilschlauches zur Ausbildung der Querschnittsverengung in Form langgestreckter rechteckförmiger Streifen ausgebildet ist.DE-AS 1 115 118 describes a comparable cross or block bottom valve sack, the adhesive bond between the two layers of material of the flat lying valve hose to form the cross-sectional constriction in shape elongated rectangular strip is formed.
Bei der Herstellung solcher Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsäcke ist eine genaue Positionierung der Klebverbindungen von Bedeutung. Ist der Abstand der Klebverbindungen zueinander zu groĂŸ, so kann dies zu einem Austritt eines staub- oder pulverförmigen FĂ¼llgutes fuhren, da der EinfĂ¼llstutzen der FĂ¼llvorrichtung nicht eng anliegend von dem Ventilschlauch umgriffen wird. Eine zu enge Ausbildung der Klebverbindungen kann dazu fĂ¼hren, daĂŸ beim EinfĂ¼hren des FĂ¼llstutzens der Ventilschlauch zerstört wird.In the manufacture of such cross or block bottom valve sacks is an accurate one Positioning of the adhesive connections is important. The distance is the Adhesive connections to each other too large, this can lead to a leakage of a dust or Powdery filling material, because the filler neck of the filling device is not is tightly gripped by the valve hose. Too narrow an education Adhesive connections can lead to the fact that when the filler neck is inserted Valve hose is destroyed.
Durch die DE-PS 1 219 384 ist ein Ventilsack aus Papier oder ähnlichem Material mit in das Sackinnere hinein ragenden Ventilschläuchen bekannt. Die Ventilschläuche weisen Schlitze zur Bildung von Fransen oder Zungen auf. Diese Druckschrift schlägt mindestens drei jeweils aus einfachen oder Doppellagen bestehende Ventilschläuche vor, die in verschiedenen Entfernungen von dem Sackventileingang in das Sackinnere hineinragende Schlitzreihen aufweisen, wobei die verschiedenen Ventilschläuche teils am Ventilausgang, teils am Innenende des Eckeinschlages befestigt sind. Die Ausbildung der Streifen oder Zungen dienen der Verbesserung der selbständigen SchlieĂŸwirkung des Ventils.DE-PS 1 219 384 is a valve sack made of paper or similar material with valve hoses protruding into the inside of the bag. The valve hoses have slits to form fringes or tongues. This Print beats at least three each from single or double layers existing valve hoses at different distances from the bag valve inlet have rows of slots protruding into the sack, the various valve hoses, partly at the valve outlet, partly at the inner end of the Corner are fastened. The formation of the strips or tongues serve the Improvement of the self-closing effect of the valve.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, den bekannten Kreuz- oder Klotzbodenventilsack so weiterzubilden, daĂŸ unter Vermeidung von Klebverbindungen während eines FĂ¼llvorganges ein Austritt eines Teils des FĂ¼llgutes vermieden wird. The present invention has for its object the known cross or Block bottom valve sack so that avoiding adhesive bonds Part of the filling material is prevented from escaping during a filling process becomes.
ErfindungsgemĂ¤ĂŸ wird diese Aufgabe durch einen Ventilsack mit den Merkmalen des
Anspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen sind Gegenstand der UnteransprĂ¼che.According to the invention, this object is achieved by a valve bag with the features of
Wird der erfindungsgemĂ¤ĂŸe Ventilsack auf einen FĂ¼llstutzen einer FĂ¼lleinrichtung aufgesteckt, so wird durch den FĂ¼llstutzen ein Abschnitt des umgefalteten Endbereichs des Ventilschlauches entfaltet. Der Ventilschlauch formt seinen Endbereich entsprechend dem Querschnitt des FĂ¼llstutzens aus.If the valve bag according to the invention is plugged onto a filler neck of a filling device, a portion of the folded end portion of the Valve hose unfolded. The valve hose forms its end area accordingly the cross section of the filler neck.
Der Abschnitt ist durch Schlitze oder Solltrennlinien körperlich unterteilt. Bei den Solltrennlinien kann es sich um eine Materialschwächung des Ventilschlauches handeln. Die Materialschwächung sollte so groĂŸ sein, daĂŸ beim EinfĂ¼hren eines FĂ¼llstutzens in den Ventilschlauch durch den FĂ¼llstutzen der Ventilschlauch entlang der Materialschwächung reiĂŸt. Es können mehrere Materialschwächungen nebeneinander ausgebildet sein, so daR der erfindungsgemĂ¤ĂŸe Ventilsack auch durch FĂ¼llstutzen unterschiedlicher AuĂŸenkontur befĂ¼llt werden kann, die sich jeweils Ă–ffnungen geeigneter GrĂ¶ĂŸe schaffen.The section is physically divided by slits or target dividing lines. At the target dividing lines can be a weakening of the material of the valve hose. The Material weakening should be so large that when a filler neck is inserted into the Valve hose through the filler neck of the valve hose along the material weakening tears. Several material weakenings can be formed side by side be so that the valve bag according to the invention also through filler neck different outer contour can be filled, each opening create a suitable size.
Die Ausbildung von Schlitzen hat den Vorteil, daĂŸ durch das EinfĂ¼hren eines FĂ¼llstutzens in den Ventilschlauch der FĂ¼llstutzen nur eine Entfaltung eines Teils des Endabschnittes durchfĂ¼hren muĂŸ.The formation of slots has the advantage that by inserting a filler neck in the valve hose of the filler neck only an unfolding of part of the end section must perform.
In einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, daĂŸ zwei Solltrennlinien bzw. Schlitze vorgesehen sind. Der Abstand zwischen den beiden Solltrennlinien bzw. Schlitzen sollte so bemessen sein, daĂŸ sich der zwischen den Solltrennlinien bzw. Schlitzen liegende Abschnitt bei einem in den Ventilschlauch eingefĂ¼hrten FĂ¼llstutzen einer FĂ¼llvorrichtung entfaltet und diesen anliegend umgibt. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention it is proposed that two Target dividing lines or slots are provided. The distance between the two target dividing lines or slots should be dimensioned so that the between the target dividing lines or slotted section in an inserted into the valve hose Filling spout of a filling device unfolds and surrounds it.
Bevorzugt ist eine Ausgestaltung, bei der der Endabschnitt um eine im wesentlichen senkrecht zu den Solltrennlinien bzw. Schlitzen verlaufende Falzlinie umgefaltet ist. Die Solltrennlinien bzw. Schlitze enden vorzugsweise an dieser Falzlinie.An embodiment is preferred in which the end section is essentially one fold line running perpendicular to the predetermined dividing lines or slits. The Target dividing lines or slots preferably end at this fold line.
ZweckmĂ¤ĂŸigerweise sind die Solltrennlinien bzw. Schlitze gleich lang. Dies erleichtert die Herstellung eines Ventilschlauches.The nominal dividing lines or slots are expediently of equal length. This makes it easier the manufacture of a valve hose.
GemĂ¤ĂŸ einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung wird vorgeschlagen, daĂŸ die Solltrennlinien durch Perforationen gebildet sind. Die Herstellung von Perforationen ist gegenĂ¼ber der Ausbildung von Materialschwächungen einfacher.According to a further advantageous embodiment, it is proposed that the target separating lines are formed by perforations. The manufacture of perforations is compared to the formation of material weaknesses easier.
Weiterhin wird vorgeschlagen, daĂŸ der Ventilschlauch wenigstens teilweise aus einem gasdurchlässigen Material besteht. Hierdurch kann der während des FĂ¼llvorgangs entstehende Ăœberdruck im Sack durch die Oberfläche des Ventilschlauches entweichen, ohne daĂŸ das FĂ¼llgut aus dem Sackinneren heraustreten kann.It is also proposed that the valve hose be at least partially made of a gas permeable material. As a result, the one that arises during the filling process Escape overpressure in the sack through the surface of the valve hose, without the filling material coming out of the inside of the bag.
Es kann zweckmĂ¤ĂŸig sein, den AuĂŸenbereich den Ventilschlauches nach erfolgter BefĂ¼llung zu verschlieĂŸen. Hierzu wird eine im AuĂŸenbereich den Ventilschlauches in oder auf diesem angeordnete VerschluĂŸhĂ¼lse vorgeschlagen, die eine Beschichtung aufweist, die in einen klebefähigen Zustand fĂ¼r einen VerschluĂŸ des Ventils Ă¼berfĂ¼hrbar ist. Die Beschichtung kann eine Kunststoffbeschichtung sein, welche durch Erwärmung klebfähig wird, wobei nach AbkĂ¼hlung eine Klebeverbindung entsteht. It may be expedient to have the outside of the valve hose done To close the filling. For this purpose, one in the outside of the valve hose or proposed on this arranged closure sleeve that a coating has that can be converted into an adhesive state for a closure of the valve is. The coating can be a plastic coating, which is caused by heating becomes adhesive, whereby an adhesive bond is formed after cooling.
Vorzugsweise sind der Ventilschlauch bzw. der Ventilschlauch und die VerschluĂŸhĂ¼lse so ausgebildet, daĂŸ dieser bzw. diese bei einem in den Ventilschlauch eingefĂ¼hrten FĂ¼llstutzen zum Sackinneren hin konisch verläuft bzw. verlaufen.The valve hose or the valve hose and the sealing sleeve are preferably formed so that this or these is inserted into the valve hose Filling spout tapered towards the inside of the bag.
Weitere Vorteile und Merkmale der Erfindung werden anhand eines AusfĂ¼hrungsbeispiels erläutert. In der Zeichnung zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- schematisch einen Sack in der Draufsicht,
- Fig. 2
- schematisch in der Draufsicht einen Sack mit einem aufgeklappten Abschnitt,
- Fig. 3
- einen Ventilschlauch,
- Fig. 4
- den Ventilschlauch nach Fig. 3 mit teilweise entfaltetem Abschnitt,
- Fig. 5
- den Ventilschlauch nach Fig. 3 mit vollständig entfaltetem Abschnitt und
- Fig. 6
- einen Ventilschlauch mit einer AbschluĂŸhĂ¼lse.
- Fig. 1
- schematically a sack in top view,
- Fig. 2
- schematically in plan view a sack with an opened section,
- Fig. 3
- a valve hose,
- Fig. 4
- 3 with the part unfolded,
- Fig. 5
- 3 with the section fully unfolded and
- Fig. 6
- a valve hose with an end sleeve.
In den Fig. 1 und 2 ist jeweils ein Ventilsack dargestellt, der aus Papier bestehen kann. Statt Papier können auch andere Werkstoffe oder mit einem Kunststoff beschichtetes Papier verwendet werden.1 and 2, a valve bag is shown, which consist of paper can. Instead of paper, other materials or those coated with a plastic can also be used Paper.
Die Bodenmittelbruchlinie ist in den Fig. 1 und 2 mit dem Bezugszeichen 1 versehen.
Die beiden Bodenseitenfalzlinien sind jeweils durch die gestrichelten Linien 2
und 3 verdeutlicht. Die beiden Seitenumschläge tragen die Bezugszeichen 4, 5. Mit
den Bezugszeichen 7 und 8 sind die jeweils gegenĂ¼ber liegenden Eckeinschläge
bezeichnet. Auf dem Eckeinschlag 7 ist ein Zuschnitt 9 aufgeklebt. Der Zuschnitt 9
ist im wesentlichen rechteckförmig ausgebildet. Dieser Materialzuschnitt 9 ist nahezu
symmetrisch bezĂ¼glich der Bodenmittelbruchlinie 1 angeordnet. Er endet vor der
Kante des Bodenseitenumschlages 4 bzw. 5. Der Materialzuschnitt 9 bildet im
gefalteten Zustand des Bodens eine VerschluĂŸhĂ¼lse 11, wie sie später noch näher
beschrieben wird.The bottom middle breaking line is provided with the
Auf dem Materialzuschnitt 9 ist ein FĂ¼llventil 10 in Form eines Schlauches angeordnet.
Der Ventilschlauch 10 ragt in das Sackinnere 12. Der Ventilschlauch 10 weist
einen in das Sackinnere 12 ragenden Endabschnitt 13 auf. Der Endabschnitt 13 ist
mit Schlitzen versehen und entlang der Falzlinie 15 auf sich selbst umgefaltet.A filling
In der Fig. 2 ist ein Ventilsack dargestellt, bei dem die Lage des Zwischen den
Schlitzen 14 entstehenden Abschnittes 16 nach EinfĂ¼hrung eines FĂ¼llstutzens,
welcher nicht dargestellt ist, einnimmt.In Fig. 2, a valve bag is shown in which the position of the
Wir nehmen nun Bezug auf die Fig. 3 bis 5. In der Fig. 3 ist ein Ventilschlauch 10
dargestellt. Der Ventilschlauch 10 weist eine untere Fläche 17 und eine obere Fläche
18 auf, die Ă¼ber die Randflächen 19, 20 miteinander verbunden sind. Die obere
Fläche 18 ist durch zwei sich Ă¼berlappende Streifen 21, 22 gebildet. Der Ventilschlauch
10 weist einen um die Falzlinie 15 umgefalteten Endabschnitt 13 auf. In der
Fig. 3 ist gestrichelt der Endabschnitt 13 dargestellt, wenn dieser noch nicht um die
Falzlinie 15 auf sich selbst umgefaltet ist. Der Endabschnitt 13 weist zwei Schlitze
14a, 14b auf. Die Schlitze 14a, 14b sind gleichlang und erstrecken sich von der
Stirnseite 23 des Endabschnittes 13 bis zu der Falzlinie 15. Die Schlitze 14a, 14b
sind strichpunktiert dargestellt und im Abstand zueinander ausgebildet. Die Schlitze
14a, 14b sind in der unteren Fläche 17 ausgebildet. In der oberen Fläche 18 des
Endabschnittes 13 sind keine Schlitze vorgesehen.We now refer to FIGS. 3 to 5. In FIG. 3 there is a
Wird in den Ventilschlauch 10 in den durch die Flächen 17, 18, 19 und 20 begrenzten
Innenraum 24 ein FĂ¼llstutzen einer FĂ¼lleinrichtung eingefĂ¼hrt, so stĂ¶ĂŸt das eine
Ende des FĂ¼llstutzens an der Falzlinie 15 gegen den umgefalteten Abschnitt 13. Is in the
Beim weiteren EinfĂ¼hren des FĂ¼llstutzens in den Innenraum 24 wird der zwischen
den Schlitzen ausgebildete Abschnitt 16 aufgeklappt. In der Fig. 4 ist eine Position
des Abschnittes 16 während des Umklappvorgangs dargestellt. In der Fig. 5 ist der
Abschnitt 16 vollständig aufgeklappt. Der Ă¼brige Teil des Endabschnittes 13 behält
seine Lage bei, biegt sich dabei aber um den FĂ¼llstutzen. Der Abstand zwischen den
Schlitzen 14a und 14b ist so bemessen, daĂŸ die bei der DurchfĂ¼hrung des FĂ¼llstutzens
sich ergebende Ă–ffnung den FĂ¼llstutzen eng umschlieĂŸt, insbesondere
unterstĂ¼tzt durch einen eventuell beim FĂ¼llen im Sack entstehenden Ăœberdruck.When the filler neck is inserted further into the interior 24, the between
the slots formed
In der Fig. 6 ist ein Ventilschlauch 10, wie er in den Fig. 3 bis 5 beschrieben ist, mit
einer VerschluĂŸhĂ¼lse 11 versehen. Der Ventilschlauch 11 ragt in die VerschluĂŸhĂ¼lse
11 hinein. Die Oberfläche der VerschluĂŸhĂ¼lse 11 ist mit einem thermoplastischen
Kunststoff beschichtet. Die thermoplastische Beschichtung fĂ¼hrt zu einem dichten
VerschluĂŸ des FĂ¼llventils, wenn die Beschichtung erwärmt und anschlieĂŸend
abgekĂ¼hlt wird.6 is a
Statt Schlitzen kann der Endabschnitt Perforationen oder Materialschwächungen aufweisen. Es können auch mehrere Solltrennlinien in Form von Perforation oder dergleichen im Endabschnitt ausgebildet sein. Instead of slits, the end section can have perforations or material weaknesses exhibit. There can also be several target dividing lines in the form of perforation or the like be formed in the end portion.
- 11
- BodenmittelbruchlinieBottom centerline
- 2,32.3
- BodenseitenfalzlinieBottom side fold line
- 4,54.5
- BodenseitenumschlägeBottom side envelopes
- 7,87.8
- EckeinschlägeCorners
- 99
- ZuschnittCutting
- 1010th
- VentilschlauchValve hose
- 1111
- AbschluĂŸhĂ¼lseEnd sleeve
- 1212th
- SackinnenraumSack interior
- 1313
- EndabschnittEnd section
- 14a,b14a, b
- SchlitzeSlits
- 1515
- FalzlinieFold line
- 1616
- Abschnittsection
- 1717th
- untere Flächelower surface
- 1818th
- obere Flächetop surface
- 19,2019.20
- RandflächenMarginal surfaces
- 21,2221.22
- StreifenStripes
- 2323
- StirnseiteFace
- 2424th
- Innenrauminner space
Claims (9)
- A valve sack, more particularly for holding powder-form materials, comprising a filling valve with a valve tube (10) which projects at one end into the interior (12) of the sack and of which the end section (13) projecting into the interior (12) of the sack is physically divided substantially longitudinally of the valve tube (12) and, when the valve tube (10) is in the lay-flat position, is folded back on itself along a fold line (15) extending transversely of the physical division, the end section (13) being physically divided by slits (14a,b) or separation lines extending at intervals to one another, characterized in that the valve sack is a cross or block bottom sack, in that the filling valve is incorporated in one of its two sack bottoms of a corner tuck (7,8) laterally delimited by bottom side fold lines (2,3) and in that, when the valve tube (10) is in the lay-flat position, the separation lines or slits (14a,b) are only formed in one (17) of the two surfaces forming the valve tube, the other surface (18) being folded back on itself.
- A valve sack as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that two separation lines or slits (14a,b) are provided, the interval between two separation lines or slots (14a,b) being gauged in such a way that the section (16) lying between the separation lines or slits (14a,b) unfolds in the presence of a filling spout of a filling machine introduced into the valve tube (10) and closely surrounds it.
- A valve sack as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the end section (13) is folded about a fold line (15) extending substantially perpendicularly of the separation lines or slits (14a,b).
- A valve sack as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the separation lines or slits (14a,b) end at the fold line (15).
- A valve sack as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the separation lines or slits (14a,b) are of equal length.
- A valve sack as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the separation lines are formed by perforations.
- A valve sack as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the valve tube (10) consists at least partly of a gas-permeable material.
- A valve sack as claimed in any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that a closure sleeve (11) with a coating convertible into an adhesive state to close the valve is arranged in or on the valve tube (10) in the outer region thereof.
- A valve sack as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, in the presence of a filling spout of a filling machine introduced into the valve tube (10), the valve tube (10) or the valve tube (10) and the closure sleeve (11) taper conically towards the interior of the sack
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19511814A DE19511814A1 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1995-03-30 | Cross or block bottom valve sack |
DE19511814 | 1995-03-30 | ||
PCT/EP1996/001217 WO1996030271A1 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1996-03-21 | Cross or block bottom valve sack |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0815024A1 EP0815024A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
EP0815024B1 true EP0815024B1 (en) | 1999-02-03 |
Family
ID=7758242
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96909104A Expired - Lifetime EP0815024B1 (en) | 1995-03-30 | 1996-03-21 | Cross or block bottom valve sack |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0815024B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE176435T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19511814A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0815024T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2128166T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996030271A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8142077B2 (en) | 2008-04-16 | 2012-03-27 | Graphic Packaging International, Inc. | Bag structures and methods of assembling the same |
DE202015004837U1 (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2016-10-13 | Dy-Pack Verpackungen Gustav Dyckerhoff Gmbh | valve bag |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE818327C (en) * | 1950-03-26 | 1951-10-25 | Verpackungsbedarf G M B H | Use of the stopper to block the valve of valve bags |
DE842586C (en) * | 1950-09-17 | 1952-06-30 | Verpackungsbedarf G M B H | Valve bag made of paper or the like. |
DE2006146C3 (en) * | 1970-02-11 | 1979-12-13 | Wilhelmstal-Werke Gmbh Papiersackfabriken, 7590 Achern | Multi-layer valve bag |
FR2228004A1 (en) * | 1973-05-02 | 1974-11-29 | Gartemann & Hollmann Gmbh | Filling device for double layer sacks - consists of plastic tube whose inner end is folded to form seal |
US4391404A (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1983-07-05 | Champion International Corporation | Sleeve valve for flexible bags |
US4387749A (en) * | 1981-09-08 | 1983-06-14 | Champion International Corporation | Filler sleeve for use in conjunction with a bag adapted to contain a granular product |
FR2628396A1 (en) * | 1988-03-10 | 1989-09-15 | Lembacel Sa | FLEXIBLE PACKAGING BAG WITH FILLING VALVE |
-
1995
- 1995-03-30 DE DE19511814A patent/DE19511814A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-03-21 EP EP96909104A patent/EP0815024B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-21 DE DE59601262T patent/DE59601262D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-03-21 WO PCT/EP1996/001217 patent/WO1996030271A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1996-03-21 ES ES96909104T patent/ES2128166T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-21 DK DK96909104T patent/DK0815024T3/en active
- 1996-03-21 AT AT96909104T patent/ATE176435T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0815024T3 (en) | 1999-09-20 |
ES2128166T3 (en) | 1999-05-01 |
DE19511814A1 (en) | 1996-10-02 |
WO1996030271A1 (en) | 1996-10-03 |
ATE176435T1 (en) | 1999-02-15 |
EP0815024A1 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
DE59601262D1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
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