DE2515146A1 - Hypolipemic carboxylic-amides - such as N-isovaleryl N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl) ethylene-diamine - Google Patents
Hypolipemic carboxylic-amides - such as N-isovaleryl N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl) ethylene-diamineInfo
- Publication number
- DE2515146A1 DE2515146A1 DE19752515146 DE2515146A DE2515146A1 DE 2515146 A1 DE2515146 A1 DE 2515146A1 DE 19752515146 DE19752515146 DE 19752515146 DE 2515146 A DE2515146 A DE 2515146A DE 2515146 A1 DE2515146 A1 DE 2515146A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bis
- mol
- acid
- found
- aryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- WSZWBUKWQAZADA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-[3-methylbutanoyl(undec-10-enoyl)amino]ethyl]undec-10-enamide Chemical compound C(CC(C)C)(=O)N(CCNC(CCCCCCCCC=C)=O)C(CCCCCCCCC=C)=O WSZWBUKWQAZADA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- -1 arylmercapto Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical class [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005239 aroylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 9
- IWOKCMBOJXYDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinylmethane Chemical group C=S=O IWOKCMBOJXYDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005333 aroyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 201000005577 familial hyperlipidemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000020346 hyperlipoproteinemia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000037356 lipid metabolism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000004644 alkyl sulfinyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 239
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 121
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 91
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 73
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 69
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 64
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 44
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 44
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 37
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 30
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 27
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 17
- FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C FRPZMMHWLSIFAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N caproleic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=C KHAVLLBUVKBTBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229960002703 undecylenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 16
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 14
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 14
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- IPIVAXLHTVNRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O IPIVAXLHTVNRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 125000003074 decanoyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 8
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 6
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 6
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MZFGYVZYLMNXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-10-enoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C MZFGYVZYLMNXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SMUKODJVMQOSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbutanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(Cl)=O SMUKODJVMQOSAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- NQGIJDNPUZEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O NQGIJDNPUZEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 5
- GWBXQSZMAHYKLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(undec-10-enoylamino)ethyl]undec-10-enamide Chemical compound C=CCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C GWBXQSZMAHYKLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 4
- NTQYXUJLILNTFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloride-Nonanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O NTQYXUJLILNTFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dimethylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCNC KVKFRMCSXWQSNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- PQYOPBRFUUEHRC-HCKQMYSWSA-N xestospongin C Chemical compound C([C@@H]1CCCN2CC[C@H](O[C@@H]12)CCCCCC1)CCCCC[C@@H](O2)CCN3[C@@H]2[C@@H]1CCC3 PQYOPBRFUUEHRC-HCKQMYSWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GUXJIZSHMPDGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-(1-cyanoethylamino)propylamino]propanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)NCCCNC(C)C#N GUXJIZSHMPDGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATAFDSCDEDHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-diaminopropanoic acid Chemical compound NC(N)CC(O)=O ATAFDSCDEDHMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000400 lauroyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCYUMJIXWCZITH-PYAMRPFWSA-N (ne)-n-[(1r,5ar,5br,11ar)-3a-[(e)-hydroxyiminomethyl]-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-ylidene]hydroxylamine Chemical compound C1C\C(=N/O)C(C)(C)C2CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CCC5(\C=N\O)CC[C@@H](C(=C)C)C5C4CCC3[C@]21C LCYUMJIXWCZITH-PYAMRPFWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UYBWIEGTWASWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diaminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound NCC(O)CN UYBWIEGTWASWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CC)C(O)=O OXQGTIUCKGYOAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFIWSSUBVYLTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCNCCNCCO GFIWSSUBVYLTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIXGBDYTPDEVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylpentanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(CC)C(Cl)=O PIXGBDYTPDEVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BYHQTRFJOGIQAO-GOSISDBHSA-N 3-(4-bromophenyl)-8-[(2R)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound C[C@H](CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(C(=O)N2CC3=CC(=CC=C3)OC)C4=CC=C(C=C4)Br)O BYHQTRFJOGIQAO-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIVCBWJKVSFZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(C)CCC(O)=O DIVCBWJKVSFZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVWCVXFHTHCJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentanoyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(Cl)=O SVWCVXFHTHCJJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Natural products CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- AUKXFNABVHIUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-ylmethylamine Chemical compound NCC1CCCN1 AUKXFNABVHIUAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005049 silicon tetrachloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- PFXVKGGZWQQTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dicyanide Chemical compound N#CS(=O)(=O)C#N PFXVKGGZWQQTSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1CCCO1 BSYVTEYKTMYBMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-N trans-cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUKPJGZUFHCZQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(Cl)=O JUKPJGZUFHCZQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms acylated on ring nitrogen atoms by radicals derived from carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
- C07D295/182—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids
- C07D295/185—Radicals derived from carboxylic acids from aliphatic carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D223/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D223/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D223/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D241/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings
- C07D241/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D241/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,4-diazine or hydrogenated 1,4-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Carbonsäureamide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft neue Carbonsäureamide, ein erfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie ihre Verwendung als arzneimittel, insbesondere als Hypolipidämica.Carboxamides, process for their preparation and their use as a medicament The present invention relates to new carboxamides, an experienced for their production and their use as medicinal products, in particular as hypolipidemics.
Verbindungen mit einer vergleichbaren Struktur und einem ähnlichen Wirkungsprofi.. sind bisher nicht bekannt geworden.Connections with a comparable structure and a similar one Effective professional .. have not yet become known.
Es wurde gefunden, daß die neuen Carbonsäureamide der allgemeinen Formel I in welcher R¹, , R2 und h3 gleich oder verschieden sind und für einen geradkettigen, verzweigten, cyclischen, gesättigten und ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest stehen, wobei gegebenenfalls die Kohlenstosfkebte durch sXeibindige Heteroelemente oder Gruppierungen wie Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Sulfin, Sulfon, Carbonyl, Phenylen unterbrochen ist und gegebenenfalls durch Substituenten wie Halogen, Alkoxy, Acyloxy, Aryl, Aryloxy, Arylmercapto, Aroyl, Alkylmercapto, Slkylsulfin und Alkylsulfon, Acylamino, Aroylamino, Cyano, Alkoxycarbonyl, Aroxycarbonyl oder Aminocarbonyl substituiert ist, wobei der Aminocarbonylrest wiederum gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl oder Aryl substituiert ist, R4 und R5 gleich oder verschieden sind und für Wasserstoff, gegebenenfalls substituiertes Aryl oder für einen geradkettigen, verzweigten, cyclischen, gesättigten und ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest stehen, wobei die Kohlenstoffkette gegebenenfalls durch Heteroatome oder Gruppierungen wie Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Sulfon, Sulfin, Carbonyl, Phenylen unterbrochen ist und gegebenenfallb durch Substituenten wie Hydroxy, Alkoxy, Halogen, Acyloxy, Acylamino, Aryl, Aryloxy, Aroyl, Alkylthio, Alkylsulfon und Alkylsulfin, Cyano, Alkoxycarbonyl, Aroxycarbonyl oder Aminocarbonyl substituiert ist, wobei der Aminocarbonylrest wiederum gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl oder Arylreste substituiert ist, oder in welcher für den Fall, daß n = O bedeutet, gemeinsam für eine Alkylenkette stehen, die mit den beiden Stickstoffatomen einen heterocyclischen Ring bildet, oder in welcher oder R5 für einen Alkylenrest stehen, der mit dem benachbarten X einen Stickstoff enthaltenden Ring bildet, für eine geradkettige, verzweigte, cyclische, gesättigte und ungesättigte Kohlenwasserstoffkette steht, wobei diese Kette gegebenenfalls durch Heteroatome oder Gruppierungen wie Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Sulfin, Sulfon, Arylaza, Alkylaza, Carbonyl oder Phenylen unterbrochen ist und gegebenenfalls durch Substituenten wie Halogen, Alkoxy, Aroxy, Hydroxy, Cyano, Hydroxycarbonyl, Alkoxycarbonyl, Acylamino, Aroxycarbonyl, Alkylthio, Alkylsulfin, Alkylsulfon, Arylthio, Aryl oder Aminocarbonyl substituiert ist, wobei der Aminocarbonylrest wiederum gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl oder Aryl substituiert ist, und n für eine ganze Zahl von 0 bis 4 steht, wobei alle unter R1, R , R3, R4, R5 und X definierten Arylreste 6 oder lo C-Atome enthalten und gegebenenfallls substituiert sind, starke hypolipidämische Eigenschaften aufweisen.It has been found that the new carboxamides of the general formula I in which R¹,, R2 and h3 are identical or different and stand for a straight-chain, branched, cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, the carbon chain optionally being interrupted by hetero-elements or groups such as oxygen, sulfur, sulfine, sulfone, carbonyl, phenylene and optionally substituted by substituents such as halogen, alkoxy, acyloxy, aryl, aryloxy, aryl mercapto, aroyl, alkyl mercapto, alkyl sulfine and alkyl sulfone, acylamino, aroylamino, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl, aroxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl, the aminocarbonyl radical in turn being optionally substituted by alkyl or aryl , R4 and R5 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, optionally substituted aryl or a straight-chain, branched, cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, the carbon chain optionally being replaced by heteroatoms or groups such as oxygen, sulfur, sulfo n, sulfine, carbonyl, phenylene is interrupted and optionallyb by substituents such as hydroxy, alkoxy, halogen, acyloxy, acylamino, aryl, aryloxy, aroyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfone and alkylsulfine, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl, aroxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl, the aminocarbonyl radical in turn being substituted is optionally substituted by alkyl or aryl radicals, or in which, if n = O, together stand for an alkylene chain which forms a heterocyclic ring with the two nitrogen atoms, or in which or R5 stands for an alkylene radical which is connected to the adjacent X forms a nitrogen-containing ring, represents a straight-chain, branched, cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon chain, this chain optionally being interrupted by heteroatoms or groups such as oxygen, sulfur, sulfine, sulfone, arylaza, alkylaza, carbonyl or phenylene and optionally by substituents such as halogen, alkoxy, aroxy, hyd roxy, cyano, hydroxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, acylamino, aroxycarbonyl, alkylthio, alkylsulfine, alkylsulfone, arylthio, aryl or aminocarbonyl is substituted, the aminocarbonyl radical in turn being optionally substituted by alkyl or aryl, and n stands for an integer from 0 to 4, where all aryl radicals defined under R1, R, R3, R4, R5 and X contain 6 or 10 carbon atoms and are optionally substituted, have strong hypolipidemic properties.
Weiterhin wurde gefunden, daß man die Carbonsäureamide der allgemeinen Formel 1 erhält, wenn man Amine der allgemeinen Formel II in welcher R4, R5 und X die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben, mit Carbonsäuren oder Carbonsäurederivaten der allgemeinen Formel III B - CO - A III in welcher B für die Substituenten R1, R 2 und R3 steht, welche die oben angegebene Bedeutung haben und A für Hydroxy oder einen die Säuregruppe aktivierenden Rest wie Halogen, Azid, Cyan, Alkoxy, Alkylthio, Acyloxy, Cyanmethyloxy, Aryloxy, Arylthio, Aroyloxy, Succinimido-N-oxy, Phthalimido-N-oxy, wobei die Arylgruppen gegebenenfalls ein- oder mehrfach substituiert sein können,steht gegebenenfalls in Gegenwart von Säurebindern oder wasserentziehenden lVlitteln und inerten Lösungsmiteln umsetzt.It has also been found that the carboxamides of the general formula 1 are obtained if amines of the general formula II in which R4, R5 and X have the meaning given above, with carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula III B - CO - A III in which B represents the substituents R1, R 2 and R3, which have the meaning given above and A represents Hydroxy or a radical which activates the acid group, such as halogen, azide, cyano, alkoxy, alkylthio, acyloxy, cyanmethyloxy, aryloxy, arylthio, aroyloxy, succinimido-N-oxy, phthalimido-N-oxy, the aryl groups optionally being substituted one or more times can, is optionally in the presence of acid binders or dehydrating agents and inert solvents.
Die Umsetzungen der Carbonsäurederivate mit den Di- und Polyaminen können auch stufenweise ausgeführt werden.The reactions of the carboxylic acid derivatives with the diamines and polyamines can also be carried out in stages.
Bei Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel II, die als Substituenten eine Hydroxy- oder Aminogruppe tragen, kann auch eine nachträgliche Acylierung dieser funktionellen Gruppen erfolgen.In the case of compounds of the general formula II, which are used as substituents carry a hydroxyl or amino group, a subsequent acylation of these can also be carried out functional groups.
Anstelle der freien Amine können bei der erfindungsgemäßen Umsetzung auch solche Verbindungen eingesetzt werden, aus denen die Amine abgespalten werden.Instead of the free amines, in the reaction according to the invention compounds from which the amines are split off can also be used.
Überraschenderweise zeigen die erfindungsgemäßen Carbonsäureamide eine starke hypolipidämische Wirksamkeit. Aus der erfindungsgemäßen Stoffklasse sind bisher keine Verbindungen mit vergleichbarer Wirkung bekannt worden. Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen sind als neue, weitere Hypolipidämica anzusehen.The carboxamides according to the invention surprisingly show a strong hypolipidemic activity. From the class of substances according to the invention So far, no compounds with a comparable effect have been known. The invention Compounds are to be viewed as new, additional hypolipidemics.
Sie können auch als Zusatzstoffe bei Nahrungsmitteln verwendet werden und stellen somit eine Bereicherung der Pharmazie dar.They can also be used as additives in food and thus represent an enrichment for pharmacy.
Verwendet man 11-iviethoxy-undecansäurechlorid und 1 , 2-Diaminopropan als Ausgangsstoffe, so kann der Reaktionsablauf durch folgendes Formelschema wiedergegeben werden: 2 H3CO-(CH2)10-CO-Cl + H2N-CH(CH3)-CH2-NH2 H3CO-(CH2)10-CO-NH-CH(CH3)-CH2-NH-CO-(CH2)10-OCH3 Die erfindungsgemäß verwendbaren Amine der allgemeinen Formel II sind entweder bekannt oder können nach bekannten Verfahren hergestellt werden [S. Patai (Herausgeber), The Chemistry of the Amino Group, Interscience Publishers, London, New York, Sydney 1968; S.R. Sandler, W. Caro, Functional Group Preparations, Vol. I, S. 318, Academic Press, New York and London 1968; W. Schneider, J. Hoyer, W. Ehrenstein, R. Haller, W. Häusel, W. Schneider, K. Lehmann, J.J. Roth, H. Schönenberger, B.Camerino, G.F. Cainelli, H. Ferles in F. Korte Methodicum Chimicum, Bd. 6, S. 449, Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, 1974; Houben-Weyl, Methoden der organischen Chemie, Bd. 11/1, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1957~7.If 11-iviethoxy-undecanoic acid chloride and 1,2-diaminopropane are used as starting materials, the course of the reaction can be represented by the following equation: 2 H3CO- (CH2) 10-CO-Cl + H2N-CH (CH3) -CH2-NH2 H3CO- (CH2) 10-CO-NH-CH (CH3) -CH2-NH-CO- (CH2) 10-OCH3 The amines of the general formula II which can be used according to the invention are either known or can be prepared by known processes [p. Patai (Editor), The Chemistry of the Amino Group, Interscience Publishers, London, New York, Sydney 1968; SR Sandler, W. Caro, Functional Group Preparations, Vol. I, p. 318, Academic Press, New York and London 1968; W. Schneider, J. Hoyer, W. Ehrenstein, R. Haller, W. Häusel, W. Schneider, K. Lehmann, JJ Roth, H. Schönenberger, B.Camerino, GF Cainelli, H. Ferles in F. Korte Methodicum Chimicum, Vol. 6, p. 449, Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, 1974; Houben-Weyl, Methods of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 11/1, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1957 ~ 7.
Als Beispiele für die erfindungsgemäß verwendbaren Amine der allgemeinen Formel II seien genannt: 1,2-Diaminoäthan N-Methyl-l, 2-diaminoäthan N-Aethyl-l, 2-diaminoäthan N,N-Diisopropyl-1,2-diaminoäthan N-Methyl-N'-äthyl-l,2-diaminoäthan N-Propyl-l, 2-diaminoäthan N,N'-Bis [2-bromäthyl]-1,2-diaminoäthan N,N'-Dipentyl-1,2-diaminoäthan N- Octyl-l, 2-diaminoäthan N,N'-Dihexadecyl-1,2-diaminoäthan N-Allyl-1, 2-diamino äthan N,N'-Dimethallyl-1,2-diaminoäthan Bis-t2-aminoäthyl7-amin 2,2'-Bis ethylamino7-diäthylamin l-Butyl-diäthylentriamin 1,5-Diamino-3,6- diazaoctan l,ll-Diamino-3,6,9-triaza-undecan Methyl-bis r2-aminoathyl 7-amin 1.4.7-Tributyl-diäthylentriamin N,N'-Di-(n-methyl)-propylendiamin N,N-Di-(n-butyl)-propylendiamin -Amino-l-methylamino-propan 1.3-Bis-methylamino-propan 1.3-Bis-heptylamino-propan 3-Amino-l-dodecylaminopropan 1.9-Diamino-3.7-diazanonan 1,2-Diamino-butan 2-Amino-l-dodecylamino-butan 1.3-Bis-äthylamino-butan 4-Amino-l-(3-brompropylamino)-butan 4-Amino-l- isopentylaminobutan 2.3-Diaminobutan 1.2-Diamino-2-methylpropan 2-Amino-l-methylamino-2-methyl-propan 2-Amino-l-butylamino-2-methylpropan 4-Amino-l-isopropylamino-pentan 1. 4-Diamino-pentan 1.2-Diamino-pentan 2.4-Diamino-pentan 1.3-Diamino-2-methyl-butan 1.3-Diamino-2.2-dimethyl-propan 1.6-Diaminohexan 1.6-Bis-propylamino-hexan 1.4-Diamino-2.3-dimethyl-buten-(2) 1.4-Diamino-butin-(2) 1. 4-Bis-methylamin o-butin- (2) 1. 4-Bis-butylamino-butin- (2) 1.2.3-Triaminopropan Bis-[2-aminoäthyl]-äther 2.3-Diamino-1-methoxy-propan Bis-[2-aminoäthyl]-sulfoxid Bis-[2-aminoäthyl]-sulfon Bis-[2-aminoäthyl]-disulfid [= Cystamin] 2.6-Diaza-spiro-[3.3]heptan 1.4-Diaza-spiro-[4.5]decan 2-Chlor-1.3-diamino-propan 1.3-Diamino-2-hydroxypropan N,N'-Diäthyl-1.3-butadien-1.4-diamin 1.8-Diamino-2.5-octadien 1.8-Diamino-3.6-octadien 2.3-Diamino-bicyclo[2.2.2]octan N,N'-Diphenyl-äthylendiamin N,N'-Dibenzyl-äthylendiamin Aethylenglykol-bis-[2-methylaminoäthyl]-äther 2,2'-Bis-methylamino-diäthyläther 1.6-Diamino-cyclohexen-(1) 2.3-Diamino-norboran 1.3-Diaminopropanon 2.6-Diamino-2.6-dimethyl-heptanon-(4) 3.4-Diamino-adipinsäure 3.4-Diamino-adipinsäurediäthylester 3.4-Diamino-adipinsäure-di-n-butylester 3.4-Diamino-adpinsäurediamid 2.9-Diamino-sebacinsäure 1.2-Diamino-cyclobutan 1.2-Diamino-cyclopentan 1.2-Diamino-cyclohexan 1.3-Diamino-cyclohexan 2-Amino-1-aminomethyl-cyclopentan 1.4-Diaminocyclooctan 3.5-Diamino-l,l-dimethylcyclohexan 1.6-Diamino-cyclodecan 2.3-Diamino-propionsäure 2. 3-Diamino-propionsäurenitril 2.3-Diamino-propionsäureamid 2.3-Diamino-propionsäure-methylester 2-Amino-l-methylamino-propionsäureäthylester 1.2-Bis-[methylamino]-propionsäure 1.2-Bis-[methylamino]-propionsäure-äthylester 2.3-Diamino-buttersäure 2.4-Diamino-buttersäure 2. 5-Diamino-valeriansäure (Ornithin) 2.5-Diamino-valeriansäure-methylester 2.6-Diamino-hexansäure (Lysin) 2.6-Diamino-hexansäure-äthylester 6-Amino-2-methylamino-hexansäure 2-Amino-6-methylamino-hexansäure 2.6-Diamino-hexansäure-phenylester Piperazin l.3-Diamino-2.2.4.4-tetramethyl-cyclobutan 1.5-Diaza-cyclooctan 2.5-Dimethyl-piperazin l-Amino-2-anilino-propan l-Amino-2-anilino-butan N,N-Bis- gaminoäthyl 7-anilin N-Phenyläthylendiamin 4-Aminobenzylamin l-Phenyl-äthylendiamin N'N-Bis-[4-chlorphenyl]-propan-1.3-diamin N-Benzyl-N'-phenyl-äthylendiamin N , N' -Diphenacyl-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-methylmercaptoäthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-methylsulfinyl-äthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-methylsulfonyl-äthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(α-methylbenzyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Dibenzyl-athylendiamin 1.1.10.10-Tetramethyl-triäthylentetramin l.lO-Dimethyl-l.lO-diphenyl-triäthylentetramin.As examples of the amines which can be used according to the invention, the general Formula II are: 1,2-diaminoethane N-methyl-l, 2-diaminoethane N-ethyl-l, 2-diaminoethane N, N-diisopropyl-1,2-diaminoethane N-methyl-N'-ethyl-1,2-diaminoethane N-propyl-1,2-diaminoethane N, N'-bis [2-bromoethyl] -1,2-diaminoethane N, N'-dipentyl-1,2-diaminoethane N-octyl-1,2-diaminoethane N, N'-dihexadecyl-1,2-diaminoethane N-allyl-1,2-diamino ethane N, N'-dimethallyl-1,2-diaminoethane bis-t2-aminoethyl7-amine 2,2'-bisethylamino7-diethylamine 1-butyl-diethylenetriamine 1,5-diamino-3,6-diazaoctane 1,1-diamino-3,6,9-triaza-undecane Methyl bis r2-aminoethyl 7-amine 1,4.7-tributyl-diethylenetriamine N, N'-di (n-methyl) propylenediamine N, N-di (n-butyl) propylenediamine-amino-1-methylamino-propane 1,3-bis-methylamino-propane 1.3-bis-heptylamino-propane 3-amino-1-dodecylaminopropane 1.9-diamino-3.7-diazanonane 1,2-diamino-butane 2-amino-l-dodecylamino-butane 1,3-bis-ethylamino-butane 4-amino-l- (3-bromopropylamino) butane 4-amino-1-isopentylaminobutane 2,3-diaminobutane 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane 2-amino-1-methylamino-2-methylpropane 2-amino-1-butylamino-2-methylpropane 4-amino-1-isopropylamino-pentane 1. 4-diamino-pentane 1.2-diamino-pentane 2.4-diamino-pentane 1.3-diamino-2-methyl-butane 1.3-diamino-2.2-dimethyl-propane 1.6-diaminohexane 1.6-bis-propylamino-hexane 1.4-diamino-2.3-dimethyl-butene (2) 1.4-diamino-butyne- (2) 1. 4-bis-methylamine o-butyne- (2) 1. 4-bis-butylamino-butyne- (2) 1.2.3-triaminopropane Bis [2-aminoethyl] ether 2,3-diamino-1-methoxy-propane bis [2-aminoethyl] sulfoxide bis [2-aminoethyl] sulfone Bis- [2-aminoethyl] disulfide [= cystamine] 2.6-diaza-spiro- [3.3] heptane 1.4-diaza-spiro- [4.5] decane 2-chloro-1,3-diamino-propane 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane N, N'-diethyl-1,3-butadiene-1,4-diamine 1.8-diamino-2.5-octadiene 1.8-diamino-3.6-octadiene 2.3-diamino-bicyclo [2.2.2] octane N, N'-diphenyl-ethylenediamine, N, N'-dibenzyl-ethylenediamine, ethylene glycol bis [2-methylaminoethyl] ether 2,2'-bis-methylamino-diethyl ether 1,6-diamino-cyclohexene (1) 2,3-diamino-norborane 1,3-diaminopropanone 2,6-diamino-2,6-dimethyl-heptanone- (4) 3,4-diamino-adipic acid 3.4-diamino-adipic acid diethyl ester 3.4-diamino-adipic acid-di-n-butyl ester 3.4-diamino-adipic acid diamide 2.9-diamino-sebacic acid 1.2-diamino-cyclobutane 1.2-diamino-cyclopentane 1.2-diamino-cyclohexane 1,3-diamino-cyclohexane 2-amino-1-aminomethyl-cyclopentane 1,4-diaminocyclooctane 3.5-diamino-l, l-dimethylcyclohexane 1.6-diamino-cyclodecane 2.3-diamino-propionic acid 2. 3-diamino-propionic acid nitrile 2.3-diamino-propionic acid amide 2.3-diamino-propionic acid methyl ester 2-amino-1-methylamino-propionic acid ethyl ester 1.2-Bis- [methylamino] propionic acid, 1.2-Bis- [methylamino] propionic acid, ethyl ester 2.3-diamino-butyric acid 2.4-diamino-butyric acid 2.5-diamino-valeric acid (ornithine) 2.5-diamino-valeric acid methyl ester 2.6-diamino-hexanoic acid (lysine) 2.6-diamino-hexanoic acid-ethyl ester 6-Amino-2-methylamino-hexanoic acid, 2-Amino-6-methylamino-hexanoic acid, 2,6-diamino-hexanoic acid-phenyl ester Piperazine 1.3-diamino-2.2.4.4-tetramethyl-cyclobutane 1.5-diaza-cyclooctane 2.5-dimethyl-piperazine l-amino-2-anilino-propane l-amino-2-anilino-butane N, N-bisgaminoethyl 7-aniline N-phenylethylenediamine 4-aminobenzylamine, 1-phenylethylenediamine, N'N-bis [4-chlorophenyl] propane-1,3-diamine N-benzyl-N'-phenyl-ethylenediamine N, N '-diphenacyl-ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-methylmercaptoethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-methylsulfinylethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-methylsulfonyl-ethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (α-methylbenzyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-dibenzyl-ethylenediamine 1.1.10.10-tetramethyl-triethylenetetramine 1.10-dimethyl-1.10-diphenyl-triethylenetetramine.
2.2.10.10-Tetramethyl-3.9-dioxo-5,8-diaza-undecan N,N'-Bis-(2-p-tolyläthyl)-äthylendiarnin N-Hydroxyäthyl-äthylendiamin N-Chloräthyl-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-hydroxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin N,M'-Bis-(2-chloräthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(3-äthoxypropyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(3-methoxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-phenoxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-n-butylmercaptoäthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-n-butylsulsulfinyläthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-n-butylsulfonyläthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-äthoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl-äthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-cyanoäthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N' -Bis-( 2-phenylmercaptoäthyl)-äthylendiamin In der Formel li stehen R4 und R5 vorzugsweise, gleich oder verschieden, für Wasserstoff, Phenyl oder Naphthyl, gegebenenfalls substituiert durch 1 - 3 Substituenten oder für einen geradkettigen, verzweigten, cyclischen, gesättigten und ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest mit 1 - 12 C-Atomen, wobei die Kohlenstoffkette gegebenenfalls durch Heteroatome oder Gruppierungen wie Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Sulfon, Sulfin, Carbonyl, Phenylen unterbrochen ist, und gegebenenfalls durch Substituenten wie Hydroxy, Alkoxy mit 1 - 12 C-Atomen, Halogen wie Fluor, Chlor, Brom, Jod, Acyloxy oder Acylamino mit jeweils 1 - 15 C-Atomen, Aryl, Aryloxy, Aroyl, Alkylthio, Alkylsulfon und Alkylsulfin mit 1 - 12 C-Atomen, Cyano, Alkoxycarbonyl mit 1 - 12 C-Atomen, Aroxycarbonyl, Aminocarbonyl substituiert ist, wobei der Aminocarbonylrest wiederum gegebenenfalls durch Alkyl mit 1 - 6 C-Atomen, Phenyl oder Naphthyl substituiert ist, oder für den Fall, daß n = 0 bedeutet, gemeinsam für eine Alkylenkette mit 1 - 4 C-Atomen, die mit den beiden Stickstoffatomen einen Ring bildet, oder einer der Substituenten von R4 und R5 für einen Alkylenrest mit 1 - 5 C-Atomen, der mit dem benachbarten X einen Stickstoff enthaltenden Ring bildet, X vorzugsweise für eine geradkettige, verzweigte, cyclische, gesättigte und ungesättigte Kohlenwasserstoffkette mit 2 - 20, insbesondere mit 2 - 15 C-Atomen, wobei diese Kette gegebenenfalls durch Heteroatome oder Gruppierungen wie Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Sulfin, Sulfon, Arylaza, Alkylaza mit 1 - 6 C-Atomen, Carbonyl, Phenylen unterbrochen sein kann und gegebenenfalls durch Substituenten wie Halogen, insbesondere Fluor, Chlor oder Brom, Alkoxy mit 1 - 6 C-Atomen, A.roxy, Hydroxy, Cyano, Hydroxycarbonyl, Alkoxycarbonyl mit 1 - 15 C-Atomen, Acylamino mit 1 - 15 C-Atomen, Aroxycarbonyl, gegebenenfalls durch ein oder zwei Alkylgruppen mit 1 - 6 C-Atomen oder durch Aryl substituiertes Aminocarbonyl, Alkylthio, Alkylsulfin und Alkylsulfon mit je 1 - 6 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, Arylthio, Aryl substituiert ist, wobei die oben genannten Arylgruppen insbesondere Phenyl oder Naphthyl bedeuten, die ihrerseits durch Halogen wie Fluor, Chlor oder Brom, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Acyl oder Alkylmercapto mit jeweils 1 - 4 C-Atomen, Cyano oder Amino substituiert sein können, und n für eine ganze Zahl von 0 bis 4.2.2.10.10-Tetramethyl-3.9-dioxo-5,8-diaza-undecane N, N'-bis (2-p-tolylethyl) ethylenediarnine N-hydroxyethyl-ethylenediamine, N-chloroethyl-ethylenediamine, N, N'-bis- (2-hydroxyethyl) -ethylenediamine N, M'-bis (2-chloroethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (3-ethoxypropyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (3-methoxyethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-phenoxyethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-n-butylmercaptoethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-n-butylsulphinylethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-n-butylsulfonylethyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (2-ethoxycarbonylmethylsulfonyl-ethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (2-cyanoethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N '-Bis- (2-phenylmercaptoethyl) -ethylenediamine In the formula li are R4 and R5 preferably, identical or different, represents hydrogen, phenyl or naphthyl, optionally substituted by 1 - 3 substituents or for a straight-chain, branched, cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon radical with 1 - 12 carbon atoms, the carbon chain optionally being replaced by heteroatoms or Groups such as oxygen, sulfur, sulfone, sulfine, carbonyl, phenylene are interrupted is, and optionally by substituents such as hydroxy, alkoxy with 1 - 12 carbon atoms, Halogen such as fluorine, chlorine, Bromine, iodine, acyloxy or acylamino with 1-15 carbon atoms each, aryl, aryloxy, aroyl, alkylthio, alkyl sulfone and alkyl sulfine with 1 - 12 carbon atoms, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl with 1 - 12 carbon atoms, aroxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl is substituted, the aminocarbonyl radical in turn optionally by alkyl is substituted by 1 - 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or naphthyl, or in the event that n = 0 means, together for an alkylene chain with 1 - 4 carbon atoms, which with the two nitrogen atoms forms a ring, or one of the substituents of R4 and R5 for an alkylene radical with 1 - 5 carbon atoms, which with the neighboring X a nitrogen containing ring, X preferably represents a straight-chain, branched, cyclic, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon chain with 2 - 20, especially with 2-15 carbon atoms, this chain optionally being formed by heteroatoms or groups such as oxygen, sulfur, sulfine, sulfone, arylaza, alkylaza with 1 - 6 carbon atoms, Carbonyl, phenylene can be interrupted and optionally by substituents such as halogen, especially fluorine, chlorine or bromine, alkoxy with 1 - 6 carbon atoms, a.roxy, Hydroxy, cyano, hydroxycarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl with 1 - 15 carbon atoms, acylamino with 1-15 carbon atoms, aroxycarbonyl, optionally with one or two alkyl groups with 1 - 6 carbon atoms or aminocarbonyl substituted by aryl, alkylthio, alkylsulfine and alkylsulfone with 1 - 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, arylthio, aryl substituted is, where the above aryl groups are in particular phenyl or naphthyl, which in turn by halogen such as fluorine, chlorine or bromine, alkyl, alkoxy, acyl or Alkylmercapto with 1 - 4 carbon atoms, cyano or amino can be substituted, and n for an integer from 0 to 4.
Die erfindungsgemäß verwendbaren Carbonsäuren bzw. Carbonsäurederivate sind entweder bekannt oder können nach bekannten Verfahren hergestellt werden L S.R.Sandler, W.Caro, Organic Functional Group Preparations, S. 196, Academic Press, New York and London 1968; S.Patai, Herausgeber, The Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Esters.The carboxylic acids or carboxylic acid derivatives which can be used according to the invention are either known or can be prepared by known processes L S.R.Sandler, W.Caro, Organic Functional Group Preparations, p. 196, Academic Press, New York and London 1968; S.Patai, editor, The Chemistry of Carboxylic Acids and Esters.
Interscience Publishers, London, New York, Sydney, Toronto 1969; H.Henecka in Houben-Weyl, Methoden der Organischen Chemie, Bd. 8, S. 359, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1952; M.S.Ansell in S.Patai (Herausgeber), The Chemistry of Acyl Halides, S. 35, Interscience Publishers, London, New York, Sydney, Toronto 1972 ; F.Korte, Methodicum Chimicum, Bd. 8, 5.527 , Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart (im Druck).Interscience Publishers, London, New York, Sydney, Toronto 1969; H. Henecka in Houben-Weyl, Methods of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 8, p. 359, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1952; M.S. Ansell in S.Patai (Editor), The Chemistry of Acyl Halides, P. 35, Interscience Publishers, London, New York, Sydney, Toronto 1972; F.Korte, Methodicum Chimicum, Vol. 8, 5.527, Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart (in press).
Als Beispiele für die erfindungsgemäß verwendbaren Carbonsäuren bzw. Carbonsäurederivate der allgemeinen Formel III seien genannt Acetanhydrid Trifluoressigsäure Chloracetylchlorid Propionsäureanhydrid 3-Chlorpropionylchlorid Butt ersäureanhydrid 4-Chlorbuttersäurechlorid Pentansäure 2-Methyl-butansäure 3-Methyl-butansäurechlorid Pivalinsäurechlorid Pivaloylazid Hexansäurephenylester (Capronsäurephenylester) Hexansäureazid 2-Chlorhexansäuremethylester 6-Chlorhexansäureäthylester 6-Bromhexansäureäthylester 2-Methylpentansäure- (1) 4-Methylpentansäurechlorid (Isocapronsäurechlorid) 3-Methyl-pentansäure- (1) 3,3-Dimethylbutansäure-(1)-chlorid Diäthylessigsäurechlorid (2-2thyl-butansäurechlorid) Heptansäureanhydrid 2-Methylhexansäure-( 1) 4-Methylhexansäure- (1) 2.2.-Dimethylpentansäure-(1) 4.4-Dimethylpentansäure-(l) 3.4-Dimethylpentansäurechlorid Octansäurephenylester (Caprylsäurephenylester) Octansäurechlorid 2-Methyl-heptansäuremethylester 2-Aethyl-hexansäurechlorid (Dipropylessigsäurechlorid) 4-Methyl-heptansäure 3-Aethyl-hexansäure 2.2-Diäthyl-butansäurechlorid (Triäthylessigsäurechlorid) 2-Isopropyl-3-methyl-butansäure (Diisopropylessigsäure) 2.2.3.3-Tetramethylessigsäurechlorid Nonansäure (Pelargonsäure) 2-Methyl-sotansäureäthylester 4.5-Dimethyl-heptansäure-(l) 3-Methyl-2-propyl-pentansäure-chlo rid Decansäurechlorid (Caprinsäurechlorid) 2-Methyl-nonansäure 3-Methyl-nonansäure 4-Methyl-nonansäure 2-Butyl-pentansäurechlorid 2.7-Dimethyl-octansäure-(l) 3-Äthyl-6-methyl-heptansäurechlorid Undecansäure Undecansäurechlorid 8-Cyolopropyl-nonancarbonsäure ll-Chlorundecansäurechlorid-(l) 10-Bromundecansäure-(1) 11-Bromundecansäure-(1) 10,11-Dibromundecansäure-(l) ll-Jodundecansäure- (1) 3-Methyl-decansäurechlorid 4-Methyl-decansäurechlorid 3,8-Dimethyl-nonansäure-(l) 2-Butyl-3-methyl-hexansäure-(1) 5-Propyl-octansäure- (1) 2.2-Dipropyl-butansäurechlorid-(l) (Tripropylessigsäurechlorid) Dodecansäure (Laurinsäure) Dodecansäure-chlorid 2-Methyl-undecansäure-(l) 9-Cyclopropyl-monansäure-methylester Tridecansäurechlorid 2-Methyl-dodecansäure 5-Methyl-dodecansäure 2-Pentyl-heptansäurechlorid-(l) Tetradecansäure (Myristinsäure) Tetradecansäurechlorid Tetradecansäure-S-methylester Tetradecansäure-S-äthylester 2-Aethyldodecansäure- (1) Crotonsäure Methacrylsäure Hexen-2-säurechlorid 4-Methyl-penten-(4) säure-(l) -Methyl-pentansäurechlorid Hepten-(2)-säurechlorid-(1) Octen-(2) -säure-(l) -chlorid Nonen-(8)-säure-(l)-chlorid Decen- (2)-säure- (1)-chlorid 3-Methyl-nonen-(2)-säure 2-Allyl-heptansäure- (1) Undecen-(10)-säure-(1) Undecen-(10)-säurechlorid Undecen-(2)-säure 2-Allyl-octansäure- (1) Undecin-(lO) -säure-(l) Undecin-(9)-säure(l) Undecin-( 5) -säure-( 1) 2.4-Hexadiensäure-(l)-chlorid (Sorbinsäurechlorid) 4.8-Undecadiensäure-(1) 2.4.6.-Octatriensäure-(1) Cyclohexancarbonsäure 3-Cyclohexyl-propionsäure-methylester 3-Cyclohexen-l-carbonsäure Zimtsäurechlorid trans-Zimtsäure-isopentylester 2-Methylzistsäurechlorid 3-Methylzimtsäure-methylester Phenylacetylencarbonsäuremethylester Phenoxy-thioessigsäure-S-phenylester Phenoxyessigsäure-p-nitrophenylester Methoxyessigsäuremethylester ll-Methoxy-undecansäure 6-Butoxy-hexansäure 6-Phenoxy-hexansäure 6-(p-tert. -Butylphenylmercapto)-hexansäure 2-Phenoxy-undecansäure Phenylmercaptoessigsäurechlorid Phenylmercaptoessigsäure-äthylester 6- ( n-Butylmercapto) -hexansäure 6-(n-Butylsulfin)-hexansäure 6-(n-Butylsulfon)-hexansäure n-Octylmercaptoessigsäure-äthylester n-Octylsulfinessigsäure-äthylester n-Octylsulfonessigsäure-äthylester ll-Cyano-undecansäure 9-Cyano-nonansäure 8-Cyano-octansäure Diketen N-Butyl-N-methylglycin N-Methyl-N-phenylglycin ll-Phenmercapto-undecansäure ll-Acetoxy-undecansäure 6- (p-Tolyl) -hexansäure 4-Tolyl-essigsäurechlorid Glutarsäure-monomethylester Glutarsäure-mono- (N-äthyl) -ami d Glutarsäuremono-anilid Adipinsäure-monoäthylester Adipinsäure-äthylester-chlorid Adipinsäure-monoamid Pimelinsäure-methylesterchlorid Pimelinsäure-monoanid Pimelinsäure-äthylesterchlorid Korksäure-monomethylesterchlorid In der Formel III steht B vorzugsweise für die drei Substituenten R1 R2 und R3 welche gleich oder verschieden sein können und welche ihrerseits für einen geradkettigen, verzweigten, cyclischen, gesättigten.und ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest mit 1 - 14 C-Atomen stehen, wobei gegebenenfalls die Kohlenwasserstoffkette durch zweibindige Heteroelemente oder Gruppierungen wie Sauerstoff, Schwefel, Sulfin, Sulfon, Carbonyl, Phenylen unterbrochen sein kann und gegebenenfalls durch Substituenten wie Halogen, insbesondere Fluor, Chlor oder Brom, Alkoxy mit 1 - 12 C-Atomen, Acyloxy mit 1 - 12 C-Atomen, Aryl, Aryloxy, Arylmercapto, Aroyl, Alkylmercapto, Alkylsulfin und Alkylsulfon mit je 1 - 6 C-Atomen, Acylamino mit 1 - 15 C-Atomen, Aroylamino, Cyano, Alkoxycarbonyl mit 1 - 6 C-Atomen, Aroxycarbonyl oder Aminocarbonyl, das durch Alkyl mit 1 - 6 C-Atomen, Phenyl oder Naphthyl substituiert sein kann, substituiert ist, wobei die oben genannten Arylgruppen insbesondere Phenyl oder Naphthyl bedeuten, die ihrerseits durch Halogen wie Fluor, Chlor oder Brom, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Acyl oder Alkylmercapto mit jeweils 1 - 4 C-Atomen, Cyano oder Amino substituiert sein können, und A vorzugsweise für Hydroxy oder einen die Säuregruppe aktivierenden Rest wie Halogen, insbesondere Chlor oder Brom, Azid, Cyan, Alkoxy, Alkylthio, Acyloxy mit jeweils 1 - 4 C-Atomen, Cyanmethyloxy, Aryloxy, Arylthio, Aroyloxy, Succinimido-N-oxy, Phthalimido-i4-oxy, wobei die Arylgruppen insbesondere Phenyl oder Naphthyl bedeuten und gegebenenfalls ein- bis dreifach substituiert sein können durch Substituenten aus der Gruppe Halogen, Cyano, Sulfon, Nitro, Amino, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Alkylmercapto oder Acyl mit jeweils 1 - 4 C-Atomen.As examples of the carboxylic acids that can be used according to the invention or Carboxylic acid derivatives of the general formula III include acetic anhydride trifluoroacetic acid Chloroacetyl chloride propionic anhydride 3-chloropropionyl chloride buttersic anhydride 4-chlorobutyric acid chloride pentanoic acid 2-methyl-butanoic acid 3-methyl-butanoic acid chloride Pivalic acid chloride pivaloylazide hexanoic acid phenyl ester (caproic acid phenyl ester) Hexanoic acid azide 2-chlorohexanoic acid methyl ester 6-chlorohexanoic acid ethyl ester 6-bromohexanoic acid ethyl ester 2-methylpentanoic acid- (1) 4-methylpentanoic acid chloride (isocaproic acid chloride) 3-methylpentanoic acid (1) 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid- (1) -chloride diethylene acetic acid chloride (2-2thyl-butanoic acid chloride) Heptanoic anhydride 2-methylhexanoic acid (1) 4-methylhexanoic acid (1) 2.2.-dimethylpentanoic acid (1) 4,4-Dimethylpentanoic acid- (l) 3,4-Dimethylpentanoic acid chloride Octanoic acid phenyl ester (Caprylic acid phenyl ester) Octanoic acid chloride 2-methyl-heptanoic acid methyl ester 2-ethyl-hexanoic acid chloride (Dipropylacetic acid chloride) 4-methyl-heptanoic acid 3-ethyl-hexanoic acid 2,2-diethyl-butanoic acid chloride (Triethyl acetic acid chloride) 2-isopropyl-3-methyl-butanoic acid (diisopropyl acetic acid) 2.2.3.3-Tetramethylacetic acid chloride Nonanoic acid (pelargonic acid), 2-Methyl-sotanoic acid ethyl ester 4.5-Dimethyl-heptanoic acid- (l) 3-methyl-2-propyl-pentanoic acid chloride Decanoic acid chloride (Capric acid chloride) 2-methyl-nonanoic acid 3-methyl-nonanoic acid 4-methyl-nonanoic acid 2-Butyl-pentanoic acid chloride 2.7-Dimethyl-octanoic acid- (l) 3-Ethyl-6-methyl-heptanoic acid chloride Undecanoic acid Undecanoic acid chloride 8-Cyolopropyl-nonanecarboxylic acid ll-chloroundecanoic acid chloride- (l) 10-bromundecanoic acid- (1) 11-bromundecanoic acid- (1) 10,11-dibromundecanoic acid- (l) ll-iodoundecanoic acid- (1) 3-methyl-decanoic acid chloride 4-methyl-decanoic acid chloride 3,8-dimethyl-nonanoic acid- (l) 2-butyl-3-methyl-hexanoic acid- (1) 5-propyl-octanoic acid- (1) 2.2-dipropyl-butanoic acid chloride- (l) (Tripropyl acetic acid chloride) dodecanoic acid (lauric acid) dodecanoic acid chloride 2-methyl-undecanoic acid- (l) 9-Cyclopropyl-monanoic acid methyl ester Tridecanoic acid chloride 2-methyl-dodecanoic acid 5-methyl-dodecanoic acid 2-pentyl-heptanoic acid chloride- (l) tetradecanoic acid (myristic acid) Tetradecanoic acid chloride S-methyl tetradecanoate S-ethyl tetradecanoate 2-ethyldodecanoic acid- (1) crotonic acid methacrylic acid hexene-2-acid chloride 4-methyl-pentene- (4) acid (l) methylpentanoic acid chloride heptene (2) acid chloride (1) octene (2) acid (l) -chloride Nonene (8) acid (1) chloride Deceno (2) acid (1) chloride 3-methyl-nonene (2) acid 2-allyl heptanoic acid (1) undecen (10) acid (1) undecen (10) acid chloride Undecen (2) acid 2-Allyl octanoic acid (1) Undecine (10) acid (l) Undecine (9) acid (l) Undecin (5) acid (1) 2.4-hexadienoic acid (l) chloride (sorbic acid chloride) 4.8-undecadienoic acid (1) 2.4.6.-Octatrienoic acid- (1) cyclohexanecarboxylic acid methyl 3-cyclohexylpropionate 3-Cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid, cinnamic acid chloride, trans-cinnamic acid, isopentyl ester, 2-methylcistic acid chloride Methyl 3-methylcinnamate, methyl phenylacetylenecarboxylate, S-phenyl phenoxy thioacetate Phenoxyacetic acid p-nitrophenyl ester Methoxyacetic acid methyl ester II-methoxy undecanoic acid 6-butoxy-hexanoic acid 6-phenoxy-hexanoic acid 6- (p-tert-butylphenylmercapto) -hexanoic acid 2-phenoxy-undecanoic acid phenyl mercaptoacetic acid chloride Ethyl phenyl mercaptoacetate 6- (n-Butylmercapto) -hexanoic acid 6- (n-Butylsulfin) -hexanoic acid 6- (n-Butylsulfonic) -hexanoic acid Ethyl n-octyl mercaptoacetate, ethyl n-octylsulfonacetic acid, ethyl n-octylsulfonacetate II-cyano-undecanoic acid 9-cyano-nonanoic acid 8-cyano-octanoic acid diketene N-butyl-N-methylglycine N-methyl-N-phenylglycine II-phenmercapto-undecanoic acid II-acetoxy-undecanoic acid 6- (p-Tolyl) -hexanoic acid 4-tolyl-acetic acid chloride Glutaric acid monomethyl ester Glutaric acid mono- (N-ethyl) -ami d glutaric acid mono-anilide adipic acid monoethyl ester adipic acid ethyl ester chloride Adipic acid monoamide pimelic acid methyl ester chloride pimelic acid monoanide pimelic acid ethyl ester chloride Suberic acid monomethyl ester chloride In formula III, B preferably stands for three substituents R1, R2 and R3 which can be identical or different and which in turn for a straight-chain, branched, cyclic, saturated and unsaturated Hydrocarbon radicals with 1 - 14 carbon atoms are, where appropriate the hydrocarbon chain by double-bonded hetero elements or groupings like oxygen, Sulfur, sulfine, sulfone, carbonyl, phenylene can be interrupted and optionally by substituents such as halogen, in particular fluorine, chlorine or bromine, alkoxy with 1 - 12 carbon atoms, acyloxy with 1 - 12 carbon atoms, aryl, aryloxy, aryl mercapto, aroyl, Alkyl mercapto, alkyl sulfine and alkyl sulfone with 1 - 6 carbon atoms each, acylamino with 1 - 15 carbon atoms, aroylamino, cyano, alkoxycarbonyl with 1 - 6 carbon atoms, aroxycarbonyl or aminocarbonyl substituted by alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms, phenyl or naphthyl may be, is substituted, the above-mentioned aryl groups in particular phenyl or naphthyl, which in turn are replaced by halogen such as fluorine, chlorine or bromine, Alkyl, alkoxy, acyl or alkyl mercapto each with 1 - 4 carbon atoms, cyano or amino can be substituted, and A preferably represents hydroxyl or an acid group activating radical such as halogen, especially chlorine or bromine, azide, cyano, alkoxy, Alkylthio, acyloxy each with 1 - 4 carbon atoms, cyanmethyloxy, aryloxy, arylthio, Aroyloxy, succinimido-N-oxy, phthalimido-14-oxy, the aryl groups in particular Phenyl or naphthyl and optionally substituted one to three times can be through substituents from the group halogen, cyano, sulfone, nitro, amino, Alkyl, alkoxy, alkylmercapto or acyl, each with 1 - 4 carbon atoms.
Als Lösungs- bzw. Verdünnungsmittel kommen alle Losungsmittel bzw. Lösungsmittelgemische in Frage, die bei den durchzuführenden Reaktionen inert sind. Hierzu gehören vorzugsweise Aether wie Diäthyläther, Dioxan, Diisopropyläther, Tetrahydrofuran, Ketone wie Dimethylketon, Methyläthylketon, Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Petroläther, Ligroin, Benzol, Toluol, Xylol, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe(wie Chloroform, Methylenchlorid), Toluol, Ester wie Essigsäureäthylester, Propionsäuremethylester, aprotische Lösungsmittel wie Dimethylsulfoxid, Dimethylformamid, Dimethylacetamid, Hexamethylphosphorsäuretriamid, Tetramethylharnstoff, Amine wie Pyridin, Chinolin und für bestimmte Umsetzungen auch Alkohole wie Methanol, Aethanol, Isopropanol, n-Butanol oder auch Wasser.All solvents or diluents can be used as solvents or diluents. Solvent mixtures in question, which are inert in the reactions to be carried out. These preferably include ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, diisopropyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, Ketones such as dimethyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, hydrocarbons such as petroleum ether, Ligroin, benzene, toluene, xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons (such as chloroform, Methylene chloride), toluene, esters such as ethyl acetate, methyl propionate, aprotic solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, Hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide, tetramethylurea, amines such as pyridine, quinoline and for certain reactions also alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, n-butanol or water.
Als Säurebinder bei der Umsetzung von Säurehalogeniden können alle üblichen Säurebindungsmittel eingesetzt werden. Hierzu gehören vorzugsweise organische Basen wie Triäthylamin, Pyridin, Chinolin, anorganische Basen wie Alkalicarbonate, Alkalihydroxide (vergl. F.Möller in Houben-Weyl, Methoden der organischen Chemie, Bd. 11/2, S.10, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1958).As acid binders in the conversion of acid halides can all customary acid binding agents are used. These preferably include organic ones Bases such as triethylamine, pyridine, quinoline, inorganic bases such as alkali carbonates, Alkali hydroxides (see F.Möller in Houben-Weyl, Methods of Organic Chemistry, Vol. 11/2, p.10, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1958).
Die Dehydratisierung bei der Umsetzung der Amine mit den Carbonsäuren kann durch azetropes Abdestillieren des Wassers oder durch Zugabe eines Dehydratisierungsmittels erfolgen.The dehydration in the reaction of the amines with the carboxylic acids can by azeotropic distilling off the water or by adding a dehydrating agent take place.
Als Dehydratisierungsmittel kommen alle üblichen Reagenzien in Frage (vergl. F.Möller in Houben-Weyl, Methoden der organischen Chemie, 4.Aufl., Bd. VIII, S. 654, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1958,S.R.Sandler,W.Caro,Organic-Fvnctional Group Preparation, Vol. I, S. 270, Academic Press, New York and London 1968,U.Kraatz in F.Korte Methodicum Chimicum, Bd. 6, S. 682, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1974). Hierzu gehören vorzugsweise Carbodiimide wie Cyclohexylcarbodiimid, Phosphorverbindungen wie Phosphor(V)-oxid, Phosphor-(III)-chlorid, Phosphoroxichlorid, Triarylphosphit, Triarylphosphin, Hexachlorcyclotriphosphatriazen, und andere Dehydratisierungsmittel wie Dimethylaminoacetylene, Siliziumtetrachlorid.All customary reagents can be used as dehydrating agents (see F.Möller in Houben-Weyl, Methods of Organic Chemistry, 4th ed., Vol. VIII, P. 654, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1958, S.R.Sandler, W.Caro, Organic-Fvnctional Group Preparation, Vol. I, p. 270, Academic Press, New York and London 1968, U. Kraatz in F.Korte Methodicum Chimicum, Vol. 6, p. 682, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1974). These preferably include carbodiimides such as cyclohexylcarbodiimide, Phosphorus compounds such as phosphorus (V) oxide, phosphorus (III) chloride, phosphorus oxychloride, Triaryl phosphite, triaryl phosphine, hexachlorocyclotriphosphatriazene, and other dehydrating agents such as dimethylaminoacetylenes, silicon tetrachloride.
Die Reaktionstemperaturen können in einem größeren Bereich variiert werden und hängen von der angewandten Reaktion ab.The reaction temperatures can be varied within a relatively wide range and depend on the reaction used.
Im allgemeinen arbeitet man bei Temperaturen zwischen -2O0C und 2500C, vorzugsweise bei -10 bis 15O0C.Generally one works at temperatures between -2O0C and 2500C, preferably at -10 to 150 ° C.
Die Amine der allgemeinen Formel II können auch als Salze etwa als Hydrochloride oder Hydrogensulfate eingesetzt werden. Hier fügt man zum Freisetzen der Amine mindestens die aquivalente Menge einer organischen oder anorganischen Base zu.The amines of the general formula II can also be used as salts, for example as Hydrochlorides or hydrogen sulfates are used. Here you add to release of the amines at least the equivalent amount of an organic or inorganic Base too.
Die Umsetzungen können bei Normaldruck, aber auch - vorzugsweise die Umsetzungen von freien Carbonsäuren und Carbonsäureestern - bei erhöhtem Druck im Autoklaven ausgeführt werden.The reactions can take place at normal pressure, but also - preferably the Conversions of free carboxylic acids and carboxylic acid esters - at increased pressure in the Autoclaves are run.
Bei der Durchführung der erfindmgsgemäßen Verfahren setzt man in der Regel auf eine Aminogruppe ein Mol Carbonsäure bzw. Carbonsäurederivat ein.Die Carbonsäuren bzw. Carbonsäurederivate können auch in einem Ueberschuß angewandt werden.When carrying out the process according to the invention, the Usually one mole of carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid derivative for an amino group or carboxylic acid derivatives can also be used in excess.
Als neue Wirkstoffe seien neben den im Abschnitt Beispiele aufgeführten Verbindungen genannt: Bis-(2-undecenoylamino-äthyl)-sulfon Bis-(2-undecenoylamino-äthyl)-sulfoxid Bis- ( 2-undecenoylamino-äthyl )-sulfid Bis-[2-(10-undecenoyl)-aminoäthyl]-sulfid N,N'-Bis-[2-(10-undecenoyl)-aminoäthyl]-anilin N,N'-Bis-[2-(2-undecenoyl)-aminoäthyl]-anilin N,N'-Bis-[2-(diäthylacetyl)-aminoäthyl]-anilin N,N'-Bis-(diäthylacetyl)-1,3-diamino-2-methoxy-propan N,N'-Bis-(diäthylacetyl)-1,3-diamino-2-phenoxy-propan N,N'-Bi-s-(diäthylacetyl)-1,3-diamino-2-cyano-propan N,N' ,N" -Tris-(10-undecenoyl)-1,2,3-triamino-propan N,N',N''-Tris-(decanoyl)-1,2,3-triamino-propan N,N' ,N" -Tris-(2-äthyl-hexanoyl)-1,2,3-triamino-propan N,N'-Bis-(diäthylacetyl)-1,3-diamino-2-(n-butylmercapto)-propan N,N'-Bis-(diäthylacetyl)-1,3-diamino-2-(n-butylSulfonyl)-propan 1,2-Bis-(10-undecenoylamino)-propionsäure N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-1-amino-1,1-dimethyl-2-methylamino-ätha N,N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)-1-amino-1,1-dimethyl-2-methylamino-äthan N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-1-amino-1,1-dimethyl-2-(n-pentylamino)-äthan N,N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)-l-amino-l,l-dimethyl-2-(n-pentylamino)-äthan N,N'-Dibenzyl-N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N, N' -Bis- (lO-undecenoyl )-l-amino-2-aminomethyl-cyclopentan N,N'-Di-(ß-phenoxyäthyl)-N,N'-bis-(decanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Di-(ß-butylmercaptoäthyl)-N,N'-bis-(decanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Di-(ß-hydroxyäthyl)-N,N'-bis-(heptanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Di-(ß-butylsulfinyläthyl)-N,N'-bis-(decanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Di-(ß-butylsulfonyläthyl)-N,N'-bis-(decanoyl)-äthylendiamin N-(ß-Hydroxy-äthyl)-N,N'-bis-(nonanoyl)-äthylendiamin N-(ß-nonanoyloxy-ä.thyl)-N-,N-bis-(nonanoyl)-äthylendiamin N-(ß-cyanoäthyl)-N,N'-bis-(nonanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-{10-undecenoyl)-N,N'-bis-(l-äthoxycarbonyläthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(6-äthoxycarbonylhexanoyl)-N,N'-bis-(1-äthoxycarbonyl-äthyl)-äthylendiamin äthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(undecanoyl)-N,N'-bis-(l-aminocarbonyläthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(undecanoyl)-N,N'-bis-(1-anilinocarbonyläthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(undecanoyl)-N,N'-bis-(1-diäthylaminocarbonyläthyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Dicyclohexyl-N,N'-bis-(9-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin (cis und trans) N,N'-Dicyclohexyl-N,N'-bis-(2-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Dicyclohexyl-N,N'-bis-(8-cyclopropyl-octanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diäthyl-N,N'-bis-(11-acetylaminoundecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diäthyl-N,N'-bis-(11-jod-undecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diisoyaleryl-N,N'-bis-(N-butyryl-4-aminobutyryl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diisovaleryl-N,N'-bis-[(N-benzoyl)-4-aminobutyryl)]-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-undecenoyl)-2,5-dimethyl-piperazin N,N'-Bis-(9-undecenoyl)-2,5-dimethyl-piperazin (cis und trans) N,N'-Bis-(N-valeryl-2-aminopropionyl)-2,5-dimethyl-piperazin N,N'-Bis-(4-phenyloxy-valeryl)-piperazin N,N'-Bis-(N-hexanoyl-N-phenyl-aminoacetyl3-piperazin N,N'-Bis-(N-hexanoyl-N-methyl-aminoacetyl)-piperazin N,N'-Bis-(n-octyloxy-acetyl)-piperazin N,N'-Bis-(2-undecenoyl)-propylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(9-undecenoyl)-propylendiamin (cis und trans) N,N'-Bis-(n-octyloxy-acetyl)-propylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-L-lysin-anilid N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-L-lysin-(di-n-propyl)-amid Zur vorliegenden Erfindung gehören pharmazeutische Zubereitungen, die neben nichttoxischen, inerten pharmazeutisch geeigneten Trägerstoffe eine oder mehrere Verbindungerl der Formel I und/oder deren Salze enthal.ten oder die aus einer oder mehreren Verbindungen der Formel 1 lmd/oder deren Salzen bestehen sowie Verfahren zu Herstellung dieser Zubereitungen.In addition to the examples listed in the section, examples are new active ingredients Connections called: Bis- (2-undecenoylamino-ethyl) -sulfone Bis- (2-undecenoylamino-ethyl) -sulfoxide Bis- (2-undecenoylamino-ethyl) -sulfide Bis- [2- (10-undecenoyl) -aminoethyl] -sulfide N, N'-bis [2- (10-undecenoyl) aminoethyl] aniline N, N'-bis [2- (2-undecenoyl) aminoethyl] aniline N, N'-Bis- [2- (diethylacetyl) -aminoethyl] -aniline N, N'-Bis- (diethylacetyl) -1,3-diamino-2-methoxy-propane N, N'-bis (diethylacetyl) -1,3-diamino-2-phenoxy-propane N, N'-Bi-s- (diethylacetyl) -1,3-diamino-2-cyano-propane N, N ', N "-Tris- (10-undecenoyl) -1,2,3-triamino-propane N, N', N" -tris- (decanoyl) -1,2,3-triamino-propane N, N ', N "-Tris- (2-ethyl-hexanoyl) -1,2,3-triamino-propane N, N'-bis (diethylacetyl) -1,3-diamino-2- (n-butylmercapto )-propane N, N'-bis (diethylacetyl) -1,3-diamino-2- (n-butylsulfonyl) propane 1,2-bis (10-undecenoylamino) propionic acid N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -1-amino-1,1-dimethyl-2-methylamino-ether N, N'-bis (dodecanoyl) -1-amino-1,1-dimethyl-2 -methylamino-ethane N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -1-amino-1,1-dimethyl-2- (n-pentylamino) ethane N, N'-bis (dodecanoyl) -l-amino-l, l dimethyl 2- (n-pentylamino) ethane N, N'-dibenzyl-N, N'-bis- (10-undecenoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (10-undecenoyl ) -l-amino-2-aminomethyl-cyclopentane N, N'-di- (ß-phenoxyethyl) -N, N'-bis (decanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-di- (β-butylmercaptoethyl) -N, N'-bis- (decanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-di- (β-hydroxyethyl) -N, N'-bis- (heptanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-di- (β-butylsulfinylethyl) -N, N'-bis (decanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-di- (β-butylsulfonylethyl) -N, N'-bis (decanoyl) ethylenediamine N- (ß-hydroxy-ethyl) -N, N'-bis- (nonanoyl) -ethylenediamine N- (ß-nonanoyloxy-a.thyl) -N-, N-bis- (nonanoyl) -ethylenediamine N- (ß-cyanoethyl) -N, N'-bis (nonanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -N, N'-bis (1-ethoxycarbonylethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (6-ethoxycarbonylhexanoyl) -N, N'-bis- (1-ethoxycarbonyl-ethyl) -ethylenediamine ethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (undecanoyl) -N, N'-bis- (l-aminocarbonylethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (undecanoyl) -N, N'-bis- (1-anilinocarbonylethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (undecanoyl) -N, N'-bis- (1-diethylaminocarbonylethyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-dicyclohexyl-N, N'-bis- (9-undecenoyl) -ethylenediamine (cis and trans) N, N'-dicyclohexyl-N, N'-bis- (2-undecenoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-dicyclohexyl-N, N'-bis- (8-cyclopropyl-octanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-diethyl-N, N'-bis- (11-acetylaminoundecanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-diethyl-N, N'-bis- (11-iodo-undecanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-diisoyaleryl-N, N'-bis- (N-butyryl-4-aminobutyryl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-Diisovaleryl-N, N'-bis - [(N-benzoyl) -4-aminobutyryl)] - ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (2-undecenoyl) -2,5-dimethyl-piperazine N, N'-Bis- (9-undecenoyl) -2,5-dimethyl-piperazine (cis and trans) N, N'-Bis- (N-valeryl-2-aminopropionyl) -2,5-dimethyl-piperazine N, N'-bis- (4-phenyloxy-valeryl) -piperazine N, N'-bis- (N-hexanoyl-N-phenyl-aminoacetyl-3-piperazine N, N'-bis (N-hexanoyl-N-methyl-aminoacetyl) -piperazine N, N'-bis- (n-octyloxy-acetyl) -piperazine N, N'-bis- (2-undecenoyl) -propylenediamine N, N'-bis- (9-undecenoyl) -propylenediamine (cis and trans) N, N'-bis- (n-octyloxy-acetyl) -propylenediamine N, N'-bis- (decanoyl) -L-lysine-anilide N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -L-lysine- (di-n-propyl) -amide To the present Invention include pharmaceutical preparations that, in addition to non-toxic, inert pharmaceutically suitable excipients one or more compounds of the formula I and / or their salts contain or those of one or more compounds of the formula 1 lmd / or their salts and processes for their production Preparations.
Zur vorliegenden Erfindung gehören auch pharmazeutische Zubereitungen in Dosierungseinheiten. Dies bedeutet, daß die Zubereitungen in Form einzelner Teile z.B. Tabletten, Dragees, Kapseln, Pillen, Suppositorien und Ampullen vorliegen, deren Wirkstoffgehalt einem Bruchteil oder einem Vielfachen einer Einzeldosis entsprechen. Die Dosierungseinheiten können z.B.The present invention also includes pharmaceutical preparations in dosage units. This means that the preparations are in the form of individual parts e.g. tablets, coated tablets, capsules, pills, suppositories and ampoules are present, whose active ingredient content corresponds to a fraction or a multiple of a single dose. The dosage units can e.g.
1, 2, 3 oder 4 Einzeldosen oder 1/2, 1/3 oder 1/4 einer Einzeldosis enthalten. Eine Einzeldosis enthält vorzugsweise die Menge Wirkstoff,die bei einer Applikation verabreicht wird und die gewöhnlich einer ganzen, einer halben oder einem Drittel oder einem Viertel einer Tagesdosis entspricht.1, 2, 3 or 4 single doses or 1/2, 1/3 or 1/4 of a single dose contain. A single dose preferably contains the amount of active ingredient in a Application is administered and usually a full, half or corresponds to a third or a quarter of a daily dose.
Unter nichttoxischen, inerten pharmazeutisch geeigneten Trägerstoffen sind feste, halbfeste oder flüssige Verdünnungsmittel, Füllstoffe und Formulierungshilfsmittel jeder Art zu verstehen.Among non-toxic, inert pharmaceutically acceptable carriers are solid, semi-solid or liquid diluents, fillers and formulation auxiliaries of any kind to understand.
Als bevorzugte pharmazeutische Zubereitungen seien Tabletten, Dragees, Kapseln, Pillen, Granulate, Suppositorien, Lösungen, Suspensionen und Emulsionen, Pasten, Salben, Gele, Cremes, Lotions, Puder und Sprays genannt.Preferred pharmaceutical preparations are tablets, coated tablets, Capsules, pills, granules, suppositories, solutions, suspensions and emulsions, Called pastes, ointments, gels, creams, lotions, powders and sprays.
Tabletten, Dragees, Kapseln, Pillen und Granulate können den oder die Wirkstoffe neben den üblichen Trägerstoffen enthalten, wie (a) Füll- und Streckmittel, z.B. Stärken, Milchzucker, Rohrzucker, Glukose, Mannit und Kieselsäure, (b) Bindemittel, z.B. Carboxymethylcellulose, Alginate, Gelatine, Pdyvinylpyrrolidon, (c) Feuchthaltemittel, z.B. Glycerin, (d) Sprengmittel, z.B. Agar-Agar, Calciumcarbonat und Natriumbicarbonat, (e) Lösungsverzögerer, z.B. Paraffin und(f) Resorptionsbeschleuniger, z.B. quarternäre Ammoniumverbindungen (g) Netzmittel, z.B. Cetylalkohol, Glycerinmonostearat, (h) Adsorptionsmittel, z.B. Kaolin und Bentonit und (i) Gleitmittel, z.B.Tablets, coated tablets, capsules, pills and granules can be the or the active ingredients contain in addition to the usual carriers, how (a) Fillers and extenders, e.g. starches, lactose, cane sugar, glucose, mannitol and silica, (b) binders, e.g. carboxymethyl cellulose, alginates, gelatin, Pdyvinylpyrrolidone, (c) humectants, e.g. glycerin, (d) disintegrants, e.g. Agar-agar, calcium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate, (e) dissolution retarders, e.g. paraffin and (f) absorption accelerators, e.g. quaternary ammonium compounds (g) wetting agents, e.g. cetyl alcohol, glycerol monostearate, (h) adsorbents, e.g. kaolin and bentonite and (i) lubricants, e.g.
Talkum- Calcium- und Magnesiumstearat und feste Polyäthylenglykole oder Gemische der unter (a) - (i) aufgeführten Stoffe.Talc, calcium and magnesium stearate and solid polyethylene glycols or mixtures of the substances listed under (a) - (i).
Die Tabletten, Dragees, Kapseln, Pillen und Granulate können mit den üblichen gegebenenfalls Opakisierungsmittel enthaltenden Ueberzügen und Hüllen versehen sein und auch so zusammengesetzt sein, daß sie den oder die Wirkstoffe nur oder bevorzugt in einem bestimmten Teil des Intestinaltraktes, gegebenenfalls verzögert abgeben, wobei als Einbettungsmassen z.B.The tablets, coated tablets, capsules, pills and granules can be used with the customary coatings and sheaths, optionally containing opacifying agents be and also be composed so that they only or the active ingredient or preferably in a certain part of the intestinal tract, possibly delayed release, whereby as embedding compounds e.g.
Polymersubstanzen und Wachse verwendet werden können.Polymer substances and waxes can be used.
Der oder die Wirkstoffe können gegebenenfalls mit einem oder mehreren der oben angegebenen Trägerstoffe auch in mikroverkapselter Form vorliegen.The active ingredient (s) can optionally be combined with one or more of the above-mentioned carriers are also in microencapsulated form.
Suppositorien können neben dem oder den Wirkstoffen die üblichen wasserlöslichen oder wasserunlöslichen Trägerstoffe enthalten, z.B. Polyäthylenglykole, Fette z.B. Kakaofett und höhere Ester (z.B. Ci4-Alkohol mit C16-Fettsäure) oder Gemische dieser Stoffe.In addition to the active ingredient (s), suppositories can contain the usual water-soluble ones or water-insoluble carrier substances, e.g. polyethylene glycols, fats e.g. Cocoa fat and higher esters (e.g. Ci4 alcohol with C16 fatty acid) or mixtures of these Fabrics.
Salben, Pasten,Cremes und Gele können neben dem oder den Wirkstoffen die üblichen Trägerstoffe enthalten, z.B. tierische und pflanzliche Fette, Wachse, Parafine, Stärke, Traganth, Cellulosederivate, Polyäthylenglykole, Silicone, Bentonite, Kieselsäure, Talkum und Zinkoxid oder Gemische dieser Stoffe.Ointments, pastes, creams and gels can be used in addition to the active ingredient or ingredients contain the usual carriers, e.g. animal and herbal Fats, waxes, parafins, starch, tragacanth, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, Silicones, bentonites, silica, talc and zinc oxide or mixtures of these substances.
Puder und Sprays können neben dem oder den Wirkstoffen die üblichen Trägerstoffe enthalten, z.B. Milchzucker, Talkum, Kieselsäure, Aluminiumhydroxid, Calciumsilikat und Polyamidpulver oder Gemische dieser Stoffe. Sprays können zusätzlich die üblichen Treibmittel z.B. Chlorfluorkohlenwasserstoffe enthalten.Powders and sprays can be the usual ones in addition to the active ingredient or ingredients Contain carrier substances, e.g. lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, Calcium silicate and polyamide powder or mixtures of these substances. Sprays can also be used the usual propellants e.g. contain chlorofluorocarbons.
Lösungen und Emulsionen können neben dem oder den Wirkstoffen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie Lösungsmittel, Lösungsvermittler und Emulgatoren, z.B. Wasser, Aethylalkohol, Isopropylalkolhol, Aethylcarbonat, Aethylacetat, Benzylalkohol, Benzylsenzoat, Propylenglykol, 1,3-Butylenglykol, Dimethylformamid, Oele, insbesondere Baumwollsaatöl, Erdnußöl, Maiskeimöl, Olivenöl, Ricinusöl und Sesamöl, Glycerin, Glycerinformal, Tetrahydrofurfurylalkohol, Polyäthylenglykole und Fettsäureester des Sorbitans oder Gemische dieser Stoffe enthalten.Solutions and emulsions can, in addition to the active ingredient or ingredients, the customary carriers, such as solvents, solubilizers and emulsifiers, e.g. Water, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, Benzyl senzoate, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, dimethylformamide, oils, in particular Cottonseed oil, peanut oil, corn oil, olive oil, castor oil and sesame oil, glycerine, Glycerin formal, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, polyethylene glycols and fatty acid esters of sorbitan or mixtures of these substances.
Zur parenteralen Applikation können die Lösungen und Emulsionen auch in steriler und blutisotonischer Form vorliegen.The solutions and emulsions can also be used for parenteral administration are in sterile and blood isotonic form.
Suspenionen können neben dem oder den Wirkstoffen die üblichen Trägerstoffe, wie flüssige Verdünnungsmittel, z.B. Wasser, Aethyalkohol, Propylenglykol, Suspendiermittel z.B. äthoxylierte Isostearylalkohole, Polyoxyäthylensorbit- und-sorbitanester, mikrokristalline Cellulose, Aluminiummethanhydroxid, Bentonit, Agar-Agar und Traganth oder Gemische dieser Stoffe enthalten.In addition to the active ingredient (s), suspensions can include the usual carriers, such as liquid diluents, e.g. water, ethyl alcohol, propylene glycol, suspending agents e.g. ethoxylated isostearyl alcohols, polyoxyethylene sorbitol and sorbitan esters, microcrystalline Cellulose, aluminum methane hydroxide, bentonite, agar-agar and tragacanth or mixtures contain these substances.
Die genannten Formulierungsformen können auch Färbemittel Konservierungsstoffe sowie geruchs- und geschmacksverbessernde Zusätze, z.B. Pfefferminzöl und Eukalyptusol und Süßmittel z.B. Sacharin enthalten.The formulation forms mentioned can also contain colorants and preservatives as well as additives that improve smell and taste, e.g. peppermint oil and eucalyptus oil and sweeteners e.g. contain saccharine.
Die therapeutisch wirksamen Verbindungen sollen in den oben aufgeführten pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen vorzugsweise in einer Konzentration von etwa 0,1 bis 99,5 vorzugsweise von etwa 0,5 bis 95 Gewichtsprozent der Gesamtmischung vorhanden sein.The therapeutically active compounds are intended to be in those listed above pharmaceutical preparations preferably in a concentration of about 0.1 to 99.5, preferably from about 0.5 to 95 percent by weight of the total mixture be.
Die oben aufgeführten pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen können außer Verbindungen der Formel I und/oder deren Salzen auch andere pharmazeutische Wirkstoffe enthalten.The pharmaceutical preparations listed above can except Compounds of the formula I and / or their salts as well as other active pharmaceutical ingredients contain.
Die Herstellung der oben aufgeführten pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen erfolgt in üblicher Weise nach bekannten Methoden, z.B. durch Mischen des oder der Wirkstoffe mit dem oder den Trägerstoffen.The manufacture of the pharmaceutical preparations listed above takes place in the usual way by known methods, e.g. by mixing the Active ingredients with the carrier (s).
Zur vorliegenden Erfindung gehört auch die Verwendung der Verbindungen der Formel I und/oder deren Salzen sowie die Verwendung von pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen, die eine oder mehrere Verbindungen der Formel I und/oder deren Salze enthalten, in der Human- und Veterinärmedizin zur Verhütung, Besserung und/oder Heilung der oben angeführten Erkrankungen.The present invention also includes the use of the compounds of the formula I and / or their salts and the use of pharmaceutical preparations, which contain one or more compounds of the formula I and / or their salts, in human and veterinary medicine for the prevention, amelioration and / or healing of diseases listed above.
Die Wirkstoffe oder die pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen können oral, parenteral, intraperitoneal und/oder rectal, vorzugsweise oral appliziert werden.The active ingredients or the pharmaceutical preparations can be administered orally, administered parenterally, intraperitoneally and / or rectally, preferably orally.
Im allgemeinen hat es sich sowohl in der Human- als auch in -der Veterinär-Medizin als vorteilhaft erwiesen, den oder die Wirkstoffe in Mengen von etwa 0,5 bis etwa 500, vorzugsweise 5 bis 100 mg/kg Körpergewicht je 24 Stdn., verteilt auf 1 bis 6 Verabreichungen, und zwar vor oder/und während oder/und nach der Mahlzeit. Eine Einzelgabe enthält den oder die Wirkstoffe, vorzugsweise in Mengen von etwa 0,1 bis etwa 100 mg/kg Körpergewicht. Es kann jedoch erforderlich sein, von den genannten Dosierungen abzuweichen, und zwar in Abhängigkeit von der Art und dem Körpergewicht des zu behandelnden Objekts, der Art und der Schwere der Erkrankung, der Art der Zubereitung und der Applikation des Arzneimittels sowie dem Zeitraum bzw.In general, it has been found in both human and -the Veterinary medicine has been shown to be beneficial in taking the active ingredient (s) in amounts of about 0.5 to about 500, preferably 5 to 100 mg / kg of body weight per 24 hours for 1 to 6 administrations, before or / and during and / and after the meal. A single dose contains the active ingredient (s), preferably in amounts of about 0.1 to about 100 mg / kg body weight. However, the mentioned dosages vary, depending on the type and the Body weight of the object to be treated, the type and severity of the disease, the type of preparation and application of the drug as well as the period respectively.
Intervall, innerhalb welchem die Verabreichung erfolgt.Interval within which the administration takes place.
So kann es in einigen Fällen ausreichend sein, mit weniger als der o.g. Menge Wirkstoff auszukommen, während in anderen Fällen die o. angeführte Wirkstoffmenge überschritten werden muß. Die Festlegung der jeweils erforderlichen optimalen Dosierung unc Applikationsart der Wirkstoffe kann durch jeden Fachmann auf Grund seines Fachwissens leicht erfolgen.So in some cases it can be sufficient with less than that The above-mentioned amount of active ingredient is sufficient, while in other cases the above-mentioned amount of active ingredient must be exceeded. Determining the optimal dosage required in each case The type of application of the active ingredients can be carried out by any person skilled in the art on the basis of his or her specialist knowledge easily done.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe führen zu einer geringeren alimentären Hyperlipämie nach fetthaltiger Nahrung und gleichzeitiger Hemmung der Cholesterinabsorption bei Tier und Mensch, so daß sie zur Behandlung von Fettstoffwechselstörungen (z.B. Hyperlipoproteinämien, Adipositas) verwendet werden können.The active ingredients according to the invention lead to a lower nutritional value Hyperlipemia after fatty foods and simultaneous inhibition of cholesterol absorption in animals and humans, so that they can be used in the treatment of disorders of lipid metabolism (e.g. Hyperlipoproteinemia, obesity) can be used.
Die hypolipidämische Wirksamkeit wird in Tab. 1 an Beispielen von Verbindungen demonstriert, die im Abschnitt Beispiele aufgeführt sind.The hypolipidemic effectiveness is shown in Tab. 1 using examples from Demonstrates connections that are listed in the Examples section.
Der Wirkungsnachweis wird durch folgende Versuchsanordnung an Ratten erbracht: Zur Erzeugung einer alimentären Hyperlipämie nach Applikation von Fetten erhält eine Gruppe von 5 bis 1o Ratten 2,5 ml/kg Olivenöl p. o. Jeweils 5 bis 1o andere Ratten erhalten zusätzlich 9o Minuten vor und gleichzeitig mit der Fettapplikation die Wirksubstanz in der in der Tabelle aufgeführten Dosierung als Suspension in Traganthschleim mit der Schlundsonde verabreicht. Eine weitere Kontrollgruppe von 5 bis 1o Ratten erhält nur Traganthschleim appliziert.Proof of effectiveness is provided by the following experimental set-up on rats Provided: For the production of alimentary hyperlipemia after the application of fats a group of 5 to 10 rats receives 2.5 ml / kg olive oil p. o. 5 to 1o each other rats are given an additional 90 minutes before and at the same time as the fat application the active substance in the dosage listed in the table as a suspension in Tragacanth mucus administered with the pharyngeal tube. Another control group of 5 to 10 rats received only tragacanth mucus applied.
2 Stunden nach der Applikation von Olivenöl werden die Konzentrationen der Serumtriglyceride in allen drei Gruppen von Ratten nach einer Modifikation der Methode von Eggstein und Kreutz r. Eggstein und F.H. Kreutz, Klin.Wschr. 44, 262 (1966) 7 mit einer Biochemica-Test-Kombination der Fa.The concentrations are 2 hours after the application of olive oil the serum triglycerides in all three groups of rats after a modification of the Method by Eggstein and Kreutz r. Eggstein and F.H. Kreutz, Klin.Wschr. 44, 262 (1966) 7 with a Biochemica test combination from
Boehringer, Mannheim, bestimmt. 2 Stunden nach der Fettapplikation zeigten die nur mit Olivenöl behandelten Ratten gegenüber den Ratten ohne Fettapplikation einen deutlichen Anstieg der Seriumtriglyceride. Mit diesem Anstieg, der gleich loo ,O/o gesetzt wurde, wurden die Serumtriglyceridanstiege der mit Wirksubstanzen und Olivenöl behandelten Tiere verglichen und entsprechend prozentual ausgedrückt.Boehringer, Mannheim, definitely. 2 hours after the application of fat showed the rats treated only with olive oil compared to the rats without fat application a significant increase in serium triglycerides. With this increase, the same loo, O / o was set, the serum triglyceride increases were those with active substances and olive oil treated animals and expressed as a percentage.
Tabelle 1 Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg der P spiel (mg/kg) Serumtri-Nr. 2 x appli- glyceride in ziert %; (Olivenölkontrollen = 100 %) N,N'-Bis-(dodecano- 85 30 37,7 <0,001 yl)-N,N'-dimethyläthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10-un- 91 10 55,9 <0,001 decenoyl)-N,N'-di- 30 30,9 (o,oo1 methyl-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(4-methyl- 92 10 73,1 <0,05 2-tridecenoyl)-N,N1- 30 57,9 (o,o2 dimethyl-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(1o-undece- 75 30 52,2 <0,005 noyl)-N0benzyl-trimethylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10-undece- 69 30 56,0 <0,01 noyl)-N-4-(chlorphenyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(1o-undece- 143 30 29,1 <0,02 noyl)-2,6-dimethylpiperazin N,N'-Bis-(1o-undece- 64 30 51,6 <0,005 noyl)-N-(2-äthylbutyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10.11-di- 96 10 61,2 <0,005 bromo-undecanoyl)- 30 30,2 <o,oo1 N,N'-dimethyläthylen-diamin T a b e 1 1 e 1 (Fortsetzung) Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg der P spiel (mg/kg) Serumtri-Nr. 2 x appli- glyceride in ziert 5'; (Olivenölkontrolle = 100 %) N-Isovaleryl-N,N'- 62 10 22,4 <o,oo1 bis-(1o-undecenoyl)- 30 9,o <0,005 äthylendiamin N-(3-Phenoxypropyl)- 77 10 31,6 (o,ool N,N'-bis-(1o-undece- 30 9,o <o,ool noyl)-trimethylendiamin N-Benzyl-N,N'-bis- 75 10 36,5 <0,001 (10-unde@enoyl)-tri- 30 8,5 <0,001 methylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10-undece- 13 10 28,5 <0,001 noyl)-propylen- 30 16,8 <o,oo1 diamin N-(2-Norbornylmethyl)- 65 30 39,1 (o,ol N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N',N"-Trimethyl- 112 1o 31,6 <0,01 N,N'-bis-(10-undece- 30 33,2 <0,02 noyl)-diäthylentriamin N,N'-Diphenyl-N,N'- 139 10 53,4 <0,01 bis-(10-undecenoyl)- 30 52,0 (o,o1 äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(1-äthoxy- 150 10 57,1 (o,o5 carbonyläthyl)-N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-trimethylendiamin T a b e 1 l e 1 (Fortsetzung) Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg der P spiel (mg/kg) Serumtri-Nr. 2 x appli- glyceride in ziert 5'; (Olivenölkontrolle = 100 %) N,N'-Di-(n-butyl)-N,N'- 119 10 61,4 <0,025 bis-910-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10-undece- 160 10 24,6 <0,001 noyl)-2-aminomethylpyrrolidin N,N'-Diisovaleryl- 127 1o 51,4 <o,oo1 N,N'-bis-(undecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Di-(n-butyl)-N,N'- 118 10 43,8 <0,05 bis-(dodecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diisovaleryl- 126 1o 35,o <o,oo1 N,N'-bis-(decanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Dioyolohexyl- 130 1o 22,2 <o,ool N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-D-(-n-butoxy- 145 10 38,1 <0,02 propyl)-N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin T a b e 1 1 e 1 (Fortsetzung) Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg*) der P spiel (mg/kg) serumtrigly-Nr. 2 x appli- ceride in 5'; ziert (Olivenölkontrolle = 100 %) N,N'-Diallyl-N,N'- 138 10 43,8 <0,02 bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(decenoyl)- 44 10 45,1 <0,02 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxy-propan N,N1-Bis-(1O-undece- 162 10 35,6 <0,005 noyl)-2-aminomethylhexamethylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10-undece- 163 10 38,1 <0,001 noyl)-2-methylaminomethyl-piperidin N,N'-Dissolvaleryl- 129 10 56,2 < 0,01 N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(10-undece- 10 61,8 <0,005 noyl)-N,N'-didodecyläthyldiamin N,N'-Bis-(2-äthylhe- 167 10 63,3 <0,005 xanoyl)-2-aminomethylhexamethylen-diamin N,N'-Di-tert.-butyl- 122 10 60,3 <0,005 N,N'-bis-(6-äthoxycarbonyl-hexanoyl)-äthylendiamin *) verminderter Anstieg (unbehandelte Kontrolle = 100 5') T a b e l l e 1 (Fortsetzung) Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg*) der P spiel (mg/kg) serumtrigyl-Nr. 2 x appli- ceride in 96; ziert (Olivenölkontrolle = 100 %) Diäthylessigsäure 157 10 46,4 <0,005 -N,N'-bis-(1,3-diäthylacetamino) -2-propylester N,N'-Bis-(ß-dodeca- 158 10 43,4 40,005 noyloxyäthyl)-N,N'-bis-(dodecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(diäthyl- 52 10 72,7 <0,05 acetyl)-1,3-diamino-propan-2-ol N,N1-Bis-(decanoyl)- 165 10 53,9 < 0,005 2-aminomethyl-piperidin N,N'-Bis-(10-unde- 161 10 57,4 <0,005 cenoyl)-2-aminomethyl-piperidin N,N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)151 10 70,8 < 0,05 -N,N'-bis-(1-äthoxycarbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl) 152 10 67,8 <0,05 -N,N'-bis-(1-hydroxycarbonyläthyl) -trimethylendiamin N,N'-Bis-(dodecano- 156 10 38,2 yl-N-(ß-dodecanoyloxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin T a b e 1 1 e 1 (Fortsetzung) Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg*) der P spiel (mg/kg) serumtrigly-Nr. 2 x appli- ceride in 5'; ziert (Olivenölkontrolle = 100 %) N,N'-Diäthyl-N,N' 115 10 38,2 <0,005 -bis- (1 O-undecenoyl) -äthylen-diamin N,N'-Diäthyl-N,N'- 114 10 24,1 <0,001 bis-(dodecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diäthyl-N,N' 116 10 30,1 <0,001 -bis-(decanoyl)-äthyldiamin N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl) 45 10 44,3 <0,02 -l-ornithin-methylester N,N'-Bis-(1O-undece- 12 10 27,1 < 0,001 cenoyl)-isobutylen-1,2-diamin N,N'-Dimethyl-N,N'-bis 83 10 42,4 < 0,005 -(decanoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Dimethyl-N,N'-bis 84 10 63,1 < 0,05 -(undecanoyl)-äthylendiamin N-(2-Chlorphenyl)-N,N' 70 10 59,4 < 0,005 -(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin T a b e 1 1 e 1 (Fortsetzung) Substanz Bei- Dosis Anstieg*) der P spiel (mg/kg) serumtriglyce-Nr. 2 x appli- ride in 5'; ziert (Olivenölkontrolle = 100 %) N-(p-Tolyl)-N,N'- 72 10 59,4 <0,05 bis-(10-undecenoyl)-äthylendiamin N,N'-Diäthyl-N,N'- 113 10 40,4 < 0,001 Aus Tabelle 1 geht hervor, daß die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen den Anstieg der Serumtriglyceridkonzentration deutlich vermindern.Table 1 Substance Example Dose Increase in P game (mg / kg) Serum Tri-No. 2 x appliglyceride in ornamental%; (Olive oil controls = 100%) N, N'-Bis- (dodecano- 85 30 37.7 <0.001 yl) -N, N'-dimethylethylenediamine N, N'-bis (10-un- 91 10 55.9 <0.001 decenoyl) -N, N'-di- 30 30.9 (o, oo1 methyl-ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (4-methyl- 92 10 73.1 <0.05 2-tridecenoyl) -N, N1- 30 57.9 (o, o2 dimethyl-ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (1o-undece- 75 30 52.2 <0.005 noyl) -N0benzyl-trimethylenediamine N, N'-bis (10-undece- 69 30 56.0 <0.01 noyl) -N-4- (chlorophenyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (1o-undece- 143 30 29.1 <0.02 noyl) -2,6-dimethylpiperazine N, N'-bis (1o-undece- 64 30 51.6 <0.005 noyl) -N- (2-ethylbutyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (10.11-di- 96 10 61.2 <0.005 bromo-undecanoyl) - 30 30.2 <o, oo1 N, N'-dimethylethylene diamine T a b e 1 1 e 1 (continued) Substance Example Dose Increase in P game (mg / kg) Serum Tri-No. 2 x appli-glyceride in embellished 5 '; (Olive oil control = 100%) N-isovaleryl-N, N'- 62 10 22.4 <o, oo1 bis- (1o-undecenoyl) - 30 9, o <0.005 ethylenediamine N- (3-phenoxypropyl) - 77 10 31.6 (o, ool N, N'-bis- (1o-undece- 30 9, o <o, ool noyl) -trimethylenediamine N-benzyl-N, N'-bis- 75 10 36.5 <0.001 (10-unde @ enoyl) -tri- 30 8.5 <0.001 methylenediamine N, N'-bis (10-undece- 13 10 28.5 <0.001 noyl) propylene- 30 16.8 <0.001 diamine N- (2-norbornylmethyl) - 65 30 39.1 (o, ol N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N ', N "-trimethyl-112 1o 31.6 <0.01 N, N'-bis- (10-undece- 30 33.2 <0.02 noyl) -diethylenetriamine N, N'-diphenyl-N, N'- 139 10 53.4 <0.01 bis (10-undecenoyl) - 30 52.0 (o, o1 ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (1-ethoxy- 150 10 57.1 (0.05 carbonylethyl) -N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -trimethylenediamine T a b e 1 l e 1 (continued) Substance Example Dose Increase in P game (mg / kg) Serum tri-no. 2 x appli-glyceride in ornamental 5 '; (Olive oil control = 100%) N, N'-Di- (n-butyl) -N, N'- 119 10 61.4 <0.025 bis-910-undecenoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (10-undece- 160 10 24.6 <0.001 noyl) -2-aminomethylpyrrolidine N, N'-diisovaleryl- 127 1o 51.4 <o, oo1 N, N'-bis- (undecanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-di- (n-butyl) -N, N'-118 10 43.8 <0.05 bis (dodecanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-diisovaleryl-126 1o 35, o <o, oo1 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-dioyolohexyl-130 1o 22.2 <o, ool N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-D - (- n-butoxy-145 10 38.1 <0.02 propyl) -N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) ethylenediamine T a b e 1 1 e 1 (continued) Substance Example Dose Increase *) the P game (mg / kg) serum trigly no. 2 x applicatoride in 5 '; ornamental (olive oil control = 100%) N, N'-diallyl-N, N'- 138 10 43.8 <0.02 bis (10-undecenoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (decenoyl) - 44 10 45.1 <0.02 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxy-propane N, N1-bis- (1O-undece- 162 10 35.6 <0.005 noyl) -2-aminomethylhexamethylenediamine N, N'-bis- (10-undece- 163 10 38.1 <0.001 noyl) -2-methylaminomethyl-piperidine N, N'-dissolvaleryl-129 10 56.2 <0.01 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (10-undece- 10 61.8 <0.005 noyl) -N, N'-didodecylethyldiamine N, N'-bis (2-ethylhe- 167 10 63.3 <0.005 xanoyl) -2-aminomethylhexamethylene diamine N, N'-di-tert.-butyl- 122 10 60.3 <0.005 N, N'-bis- (6-ethoxycarbonyl-hexanoyl) -ethylenediamine *) reduced Increase (untreated control = 100 5 ') T a b e l l e 1 (continued) Substance Example Dose Increase *) the P game (mg / kg) serumtrigyl no. 2 x applicatoride in 96; adorned (olive oil control = 100%) diethyl acetic acid 157 10 46.4 <0.005 -N, N'-bis- (1,3-diethylacetamino) -2-propyl ester N, N'-bis- (β-dodeca- 158 10 43.4 40.005 noyloxyethyl) -N, N'-bis- (dodecanoyl) -ethylenediamine N, N'-bis (diethyl- 52 10 72.7 <0.05 acetyl) -1,3-diamino-propan-2-ol N, N1-bis (decanoyl) - 165 10 53.9 < 0.005 2-aminomethyl-piperidine N, N'-bis- (10-unde-161 10 57.4 <0.005 cenoyl) -2-aminomethyl-piperidine N, N'-bis (dodecanoyl) 151 10 70.8 <0.05 -N, N'-bis (1-ethoxycarbonylethyl) trimethylenediamine N, N'-bis (decanoyl) 152 10 67.8 <0.05 -N, N'-bis (1-hydroxycarbonylethyl) -trimethylenediamine N, N'-bis (dodecano-156 10 38.2 yl-N- (β-dodecanoyloxyethyl) ethylenediamine T a b e 1 1 e 1 (continued) Substance Example Dose Increase *) the P game (mg / kg) serum trigly no. 2 x applicatoride in 5 '; ornamental (olive oil control = 100%) N, N'-diethyl-N, N '115 10 38.2 <0.005 -bis- (1 O-undecenoyl) -ethylene-diamine N, N'-diethyl-N, N'-114 10 24.1 <0.001 bis (dodecanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-diethyl-N, N '116 10 30.1 <0.001 -bis- (decanoyl) ethyl diamine N, N'-bis (decanoyl) 45 10 44.3 <0.02 -l-ornithine methyl ester N, N'-bis- (1O-undece- 12 10 27.1 <0.001 cenoyl) -isobutylene-1,2-diamine N, N'-dimethyl-N, N'-bis 83 10 42.4 <0.005 - (decanoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-dimethyl-N, N'- to 84 10 63.1 <0.05 - (undecanoyl) ethylenediamine N- (2-chlorophenyl) -N, N '70 10 59.4 <0.005 - (10-undecenoyl) ethylenediamine T a b e 1 1 e 1 (continued) Substance Example dose increase *) the P game (mg / kg) serum triglyce no. 2 x appli- rides in 5 '; adorned (olive oil control = 100%) N- (p-tolyl) -N, N'- 72 10 59.4 <0.05 bis (10-undecenoyl) ethylenediamine N, N'-diethyl-N, N'-113 10 40.4 <0.001 Table 1 shows that the compounds according to the invention reduce the increase in serum triglyceride concentration significantly decrease.
Die genannten Verbindungen zeichnen sich durch eine sehr geringe Toxizität aus: Die LD50 liegt bei einmaliger oraler Applikation an der Maus über 2000 mg/kg.The compounds mentioned are characterized by a very low toxicity Off: The LD50 for a single oral application to the mouse is over 2000 mg / kg.
Beispiel 1: N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-trimethylendiamin H2 C = CH-(CH2)6-CO-NH-(CH2)5-NH-CO-(CH2)6-CH = CH2 Die Lösung von 3,7 g (0.05 Mol) 1.3-Diaminopropan, 11,1 g (0.11 Mol) Triäthylamin und 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran wurde auf 50C gekühlt. Unter Rühren und Eiskühlung tropfte man 22,3 g (0.11 Mol) Undecylensäurechlorid in 30 ml abs. THF zu, ließ auf Zimmertemperatur kommen und rührte noch 2 Stdn.Example 1: N, N'-Bis- (10-undecenoyl) -trimethylenediamine H2 C = CH- (CH2) 6-CO-NH- (CH2) 5-NH-CO- (CH2) 6-CH = CH2 The solution of 3.7 g (0.05 mol) 1,3-diaminopropane, 11.1 g (0.11 mol) triethylamine and 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran was cooled to 50C. While stirring and cooling with ice 22.3 g (0.11 mol) of undecylenic acid chloride were added dropwise in 30 ml of abs. THF to, left on Come room temperature and stirred for another 2 hours.
bei 600C. Die Reaktionsmischung wurde in Wasser gegossen, das Festprodukt wurde abgesaugt und aus Aethanol/Acetonitril umkristallisiert.at 600C. The reaction mixture was poured into water, the solid product was filtered off with suction and recrystallized from ethanol / acetonitrile.
Ausbeute : 17,2 g (84%), Schmp. : 112-1130C.Yield: 17.2 g (84%), m.p .: 112-1130C.
Analyse : C25 H46 N2 O2 (406.5) Ber. C 73.9 H 11.4 N 6.9 0 7.8 Gef. C 73.5 H 11.0 N 6.8 0 7.5 Beispiel 2 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-tetramethylendiamin H2C = CH-(CH2)8-CO-NH-(CH2)4-NH-CO-(CH2)8-CH = CH2 Wurde aus 4,4 g (0.05 Mo1) 1.4-Diaminobutan, 11,1 g (0.11 Mol) Triäthylamin und 22,3 g (0.11 Mol) Undecylensäurechlorid in abs. Tetrahydrofuran nach der in Beispiel 1 angegebenen Vorschrift hergestellt.Analysis: C25 H46 N2 O2 (406.5) calc. C 73.9 H 11.4 N 6.9 0 7.8 found C 73.5 H 11.0 N 6.8 0 7.5 Example 2 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -tetramethylenediamine H2C = CH- (CH2) 8-CO-NH- (CH2) 4-NH-CO- (CH2) 8-CH = CH2 became 1.4-diaminobutane from 4.4 g (0.05 Mo1), 11.1 g (0.11 mol) of triethylamine and 22.3 g (0.11 mol) of undecylenic acid chloride in Section. Tetrahydrofuran prepared according to the procedure given in Example 1.
Ausbeute : 17,2 g (82%), Schmp. : 139-1400C (Acetonitril).Yield: 17.2 g (82%), m.p .: 139-1400C (acetonitrile).
Analyse : C26 H48 N2 02 (420.5) Ber. C 74.3 H 11.5 N 6.6 Gef. C 74.0 H 11.7 N 6.8 Beispiel 3 N,N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)-propylendiamin H3C-(CH2 )10-CO-NH-CH(CH3 )-CH2 -NH-CO-(CH2 )io -CH3 Zu der Lösung von 3,7 g (0.05 Mol) Propylendiamin, 11,2 g (0.11 Mol) Triäthylamin und 100 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran tropte man unter Eiskühlung 24,1 g (0.11 Mol) Dodecanoylchlorid. Es wurde über Nacht nachgerührt und danach noch zwei Stdn. auf 600 erwärmt. Nach Abkühlen versetzte man mit Wasser, saugte das ausgefallene Produkt ab und kristallisierte zweimal aus Essigester um.Analysis: C26 H48 N2 02 (420.5) calc. C 74.3 H 11.5 N 6.6 Found C 74.0 H 11.7 N 6.8 Example 3 N, N'-bis (dodecanoyl) propylenediamine H3C- (CH2) 10-CO-NH-CH (CH3 ) -CH2 -NH-CO- (CH2) io -CH3 To the solution of 3.7 g (0.05 mol) propylenediamine, 11.2 g (0.11 mol) of triethylamine and 100 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise while cooling with ice 24.1 g (0.11 mole) dodecanoyl chloride. It was stirred overnight and then warmed to 600 for two hours. After cooling, water was added and suction was carried out the precipitated product and crystallized twice from ethyl acetate.
Ausbeute: 14,1 g (64,4 %), Schmp. 119-120°.Yield: 14.1 g (64.4%), melting point 119-120 °.
Analyse: C27H54N2O2 (438,7) Ber. C 73.9 H 12.3 N 6.38 Gef. C 73.6 H 12.0 N 6.2 Beispiel 4 N,N'-Bis-(8-methoxycarbonyl-octanoyl)-propylendiamin Wurde analog Beispiel 3 unter Verwendung von 3,7 g (0.05 Mol) Propylendiamin, 11,2 g (0.11 Mol) Triäthylamin in abs.Analysis: C27H54N2O2 (438.7) calc. C 73.9 H 12.3 N 6.38 Found C 73.6 H 12.0 N 6.2 Example 4 N, N'-bis (8-methoxycarbonyl-octanoyl) propylenediamine Was analogous to Example 3 using 3.7 g (0.05 mol) of propylenediamine, 11.2 g (0.11 mol) of triethylamine in abs.
Tetrahydrofuran mit 24,2 g (0.11 Mol) 8-Chlorformyloctansäuremethylester hergestellt.Tetrahydrofuran with 24.2 g (0.11 mol) of methyl 8-chloroformyloctanoate manufactured.
Ausbeute : 9,6g (43,4%) , Schmp. 104-106° Analyse: C23H42N2O6 (442,6) Ber. C 62.5 H 9.5 N 6.3 Gef. C 62.7 H 9.2 N 6.3 Beispiele5 -11 : (Tabelle 2) Zu einer gerührten Lösung von 0,1 Mol der in der nachfolgenden Tabelle angegebenen Carbonsäure in 150 ml abs.Yield: 9.6 g (43.4%), m.p. 104-106 ° Analysis: C23H42N2O6 (442.6) Ber. C 62.5 H 9.5 N 6.3 Found C 62.7 H 9.2 N 6.3 Examples 5 -11: (Table 2) Ad a stirred solution of 0.1 moles of those given in the table below Carboxylic acid in 150 ml of abs.
Dimethylformamid fügte man 10,lg(O.l Mol) Triäthylamin, kühlte auf -100 und tropfte bei dieser Temperatur unter Rühren 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester zu.Dimethylformamide was added 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, and the mixture was cooled -100 and 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate were added dropwise at this temperature with stirring to.
Man rührte noch 30 min. bei -100 und tropfte dann 3,7 g (0.05 Mol) Propylendiamin in 50 ml abs. Dimethylformamid zu. Ueber Nacht ließ man auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, rührte noch 2 Stdn.The mixture was stirred for a further 30 min. At -100 and then 3.7 g (0.05 mol) Propylenediamine in 50 ml of abs. Dimethylformamide too. It was left at room temperature overnight come, stirred another 2 hours.
bei 600 und kühlte ab. Die Reaktionsmischung wurde in 500 ml Wasser gegossen, das Festprodukt abgesaugt und umkristallisiert.at 600 and cooled down. The reaction mixture was dissolved in 500 ml of water poured, the solid product filtered off with suction and recrystallized.
T a b e l l e 2: Umsetzung von Carbonsäuren mit Propylendiamin
Man ließ über Nacht auf Zimmertemperatur kommen und goß in 500 ml Wasser. Aufgearbeitet wurde lßie Reaktionsmischung durch Extrahieren mit Chloroform, Waschen der Chloroformlösung mit Wasser und Abziehen des Lösungsmittels. Nach Chromatographieren über Aluminiumoxid (neutral) und Eluieren mit Petroläther wurde aus Petroläther (Sdp.60-1000) umkristallisiert.It was allowed to come to room temperature overnight and poured into 500 ml Water. The reaction mixture was worked up by extracting with chloroform, Washing the chloroform solution with water and removing the solvent. After chromatography Via aluminum oxide (neutral) and eluting with petroleum ether, petroleum ether became (Bp 60-1000) recrystallized.
Ausbeute: 9,5 g (45,3 %), Schmp. 44-45°.Yield: 9.5 g (45.3%), melting point 44-45 °.
Analyse: C2 6 Hs 8 N202 (420,5) Ber.: C 74.4 H 11.5 N 6.6 Gef.: C 74.7 H 11.4 N 6.5 Beispiel 13 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-propylendiamin H2C=CH-(CH2)8-CO-NH-CH(CH3)-CH2-NH-CO-(CH2)8-CH=CH2 Wurde analog Beispiel 12 aus 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester und 3,7 g (Q.05 Mol) 1,2-Diaminopropan synthetisiert.Analysis: C2 6 Hs 8 N202 (420.5) Calc .: C 74.4 H 11.5 N 6.6 Found: C 74.7 H 11.4 N 6.5 Example 13 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) propylenediamine H2C = CH- (CH2) 8-CO-NH-CH (CH3) -CH2-NH-CO- (CH2) 8-CH = CH2 Was made analogously to Example 12 18.4 g (0.1 mol) undecylenic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) Ethyl chloroformate and 3.7 g (Q.05 mol) of 1,2-diaminopropane were synthesized.
Ausbeute: 17,0 g (84 %), Schmp. 105-106° (Acetonitril).Yield: 17.0 g (84%), melting point 105-106 ° (acetonitrile).
Ausbeute: C25H46N2O2 (406,5) Ber. C 73,9 H 11.4 N 6.8 Gef. C 73.9 H 11.1 N 6.4 Beispiel 14 2,5-Dimethyl-N,N'-bis-(undecanoyl)-2,5-diaminohexan Zu 7,2 g (0.05 Mol) 2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-diaminohexan und 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran tropfte man unter Eiskühlung 18,6 g (0.1 Mol) Undecansäurechlorid. Man ließ ß auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, erwärmte noch 1 Stde. bei 40°, kühlte ab und goß in 500 ml Eiswasser. Der weiße Niederschlag wurde abgesaugt, mit Wasser gewaschen und aus Essigester umkristallisiert.Yield: C25H46N2O2 (406.5) calc. C 73.9 H 11.4 N 6.8 Found C 73.9 H 11.1 N 6.4 Example 14 2,5-Dimethyl-N, N'-bis (undecanoyl) -2,5-diaminohexane To 7.2 g (0.05 mol) of 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-diaminohexane and 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine in 150 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to 18.6 g (0.1 mol) of undecanoic acid chloride while cooling with ice. It was allowed to come to room temperature, heated for a further 1 hour at 40 °, cooled and poured into 500 ml of ice water. The white precipitate was filtered off with suction, washed with water and recrystallized from ethyl acetate.
Ausbeute: 20g (42 %), Schmp. 113-115° Analyse: C30H60N202 (480,8) Ber. C 75.1 H 12.6 N 5.84 Gef. C 75.2 H 12.7 N 5.4 Beispiel 15 N,N', N"-Tris-(10-undecenoyl)-diäthylentriamin Wurde analog Beispiel 14 aus 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure, 10,2 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester und 3,3 g (0.33 Mol) Diäthylentriamin in Tetrahydrofuran synthetisiert.Yield: 20 g (42%), m.p. 113-115 ° Analysis: C30H60N202 (480.8) calc. C 75.1 H 12.6 N 5.84 Found C 75.2 H 12.7 N 5.4 Example 15 N, N ', N "-Tris- (10-undecenoyl) -diethylenetriamine Was synthesized analogously to Example 14 from 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid, 10.2 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate and 3.3 g (0.33 mol) of diethylenetriamine in tetrahydrofuran.
Ausbeute: 11,0 g (55,7 %), Schmp. 70-730 (Acetonitril).Yield: 11.0 g (55.7%), m.p. 70-730 (acetonitrile).
Analyse: C37H67N3O3 (601,9) Ber. C 73.8 H 11.2 N 7.0 0 8.0 Gef. C 74.1 H 10.8 N 6.6 0 7.9 Beispiel 16 N,N', N",N"'-Tetra-(10-undecenoyl)-triäthylentertramin Zu 4,3 g (0.03 Mol) Triäthylendiamin und 13,1 g (0.13 Mol) Triäthylamin in 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran tropfte man unter Rühren und Eiskühlung 26,2 g (0.13 Mol) Undecylensäurechlorid. Nach Stehen über Nacht gop man in Wasser, saugte ab und kristallisierte aus Alkohol und aus Acetonitril um.Analysis: C37H67N3O3 (601.9) calc. C 73.8 H 11.2 N 7.0 0 8.0 Found C 74.1 H 10.8 N 6.6 0 7.9 Example 16 N, N ', N ", N"' - tetra- (10-undecenoyl) -triethylenetetramine To 4.3 g (0.03 mol) of triethylenediamine and 13.1 g (0.13 mol) of triethylamine in 200 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise with stirring and cooling with ice, 26.2 g (0.13 mol) of undecylenic acid chloride. After standing overnight, the mixture was poured into water, filtered off with suction and recrystallized from alcohol and from acetonitrile.
Ausbeute: 11,0 g (45,3 %), Schmp. 136-1370.Yield: 11.0 g (45.3%), m.p. 136-1370.
Analyse: C50H90N4O4 (811,2) Ber. C 74,0 H 11.2 N 6.9 Gef. C 74.5 H 11.1 N 6.5 Beispiel 17 N,N',N",N"',N""-Pentadecanoyl-tetraäthylenpentamin 3,8 g (0.2 Mol) Tetraäthylenpentamin und 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin wurden in 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuren gelöst.Analysis: C50H90N4O4 (811.2) calc. C 74.0 H 11.2 N 6.9 Found C 74.5 H 11.1 N 6.5 Example 17 N, N ', N ", N"', N "" - Pentadecanoyl-tetraethylene pentamine 3.8 g (0.2 mol) of tetraethylene pentamine and 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine were abs in 200 ml. Tetrahydrofuren dissolved.
Unter Eiskühlen und Rühren tropfte man 19,0 g (0.1 Mol) Caprinsäurechlorid zu. Nach Rühren über Nacht und Gießen in Wasser wurde mit Aether extrahiert, die Aetherlösung mit Wasser gewaschen und getrocknet (NaaS04). Nach Abziehen zur Trockne wurde aus Acetonitril und aus Methanol umkristallisiert.With ice-cooling and stirring, 19.0 g (0.1 mol) of capric acid chloride were added dropwise to. After stirring overnight and pouring into water, the mixture was extracted with ether Ether solution washed with water and dried (NaaS04). After peeling off to dryness was recrystallized from acetonitrile and from methanol.
Ausbeute: 10,5 g (54,7%) , Schmp. 113-1150 Analyse: C58H, t 3N50S (961,7) Ber. C 72.6 H 11.7 N 7.25 Gef. C 72.2 H 11.8 N 7.5 Beispiel 18 N,N',N",N"',N"",N""'-Hexadecanoyl-pentaäthylenhexamin Man gab zu 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin und 3,7 g (0.016 Mol) Pentaäthylenhexamin und tropfte unter Rühren und Eiskühlung 19,0 g (0.1 Mol) Decansäurechlorid zu. Nach Stehen über Nacht gop man in 500 ml Wasser, extrahierte mit Aether, wusch die Aetherlösung mit Wasser und trocknete sie (Na2504). Nach Abziehen des Aethers wurde aus Essigester umkristallisiert.Yield: 10.5 g (54.7%), m.p. 113-1150 Analysis: C58H, t 3N50S (961.7) calc. C 72.6 H 11.7 N 7.25 Found C 72.2 H 11.8 N 7.5 Example 18 N, N ', N ", N"', N "", N ""'- hexadecanoyl-pentaethylene hexamine It was added to 200 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran 10.1 g (0.1 mol) triethylamine and 3.7 g (0.016 mol) pentaethylene hexamine and 19.0 g (0.1 mol) decanoic acid chloride were added dropwise with stirring and ice-cooling. After standing overnight, it was poured into 500 ml of water, extracted with ether, the ethereal solution was washed with water and dried (Na2504). After the ether had been stripped off, it was recrystallized from ethyl acetate.
Ausbeute: 8,5g (45,8%) , Schmp. 137-138° Analyse: C70H136N6O6 (1157,9) Ber. N 7.3 Gef. N 7.4 Beispiel 19 N,N',N"-Tris-(10-undecenoyl)-[bis-(3-aminopropyl)-amin] Die Synthese erfolgte analog Beispiel 14 unter Verwendung von 20,2 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäurechlorid und 3,6 g (0.03 Mol) 3,3'-Diaminodipropylamin, 10.1 g (0.1. Mol) Triäthylamin in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran.Yield: 8.5 g (45.8%), m.p. 137-138 ° Analysis: C70H136N6O6 (1157.9) calc. N 7.3 Gef. N 7.4 Example 19 N, N ', N "-Tris- (10-undecenoyl) - [bis- (3-aminopropyl) -amine] The synthesis was carried out as in Example 14 using 20.2 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid chloride and 3.6 g (0.03 mol) of 3,3'-diaminodipropylamine, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine in 150 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran.
Ausbeute: 16,0 g (84,7 %), Schmp. 64-650 ( 2x aus Ligroin umkristallisiert).Yield: 16.0 g (84.7%), melting point 64-650 (recrystallized twice from ligroin).
Analyse: C39H71N3O3 (629,9) Ber. C 74.5 H 11.3 N 6.6 0 7.6 Gef. C 74.1 H 11.4 N 6.4 0 7.5 Beispiel 20 1,2-Bis-(10-undecenoylaminomethyl)-cyclobutan Wurde analog Beispiel 12, ausgehend von 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure, 10.1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester und 5,7g (0,05 Mol) 1,2-Bis-(aminomethyl) cyclobutan in abs. Tetrahydrofuran hergestellt.Analysis: C39H71N3O3 (629.9) calc. C 74.5 H 11.3 N 6.6 0 7.6 found C 74.1 H 11.4 N 6.4 0 7.5 Example 20 1,2-bis (10-undecenoylaminomethyl) -cyclobutane Was analogous to Example 12, starting from 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate and 5.7 g (0.05 mol) of 1,2-bis (aminomethyl) cyclobutane in abs. Tetrahydrofuran produced.
Ausbeute: 14,4 g (65 %), Schmp. 74-770.Yield: 14.4 g (65%), m.p. 74-770.
Analyse: C28H0N20 (446,7) Ber. C 75.4 H 11.3 N 6.2 Gef. C 75.8 H 11.6 N 6.0 Beispiel 21 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-cyclohexan-1,2-diamin (cis/trans Gemisch) Konnte analog Beispiel 12 unter Verwendung von 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure-, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester und 4,7 g (0.55 Mol) 1,2-Diaminocyclohexan (cis/trans-Gemisch) in abs. Tetrahydrofuran synthetisiert werden.Analysis: C28H0N20 (446.7) calc. C 75.4 H 11.3 N 6.2 Found C 75.8 H 11.6 N 6.0 Example 21 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (cis / trans mixture) As in Example 12, using 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate and 4.7 g (0.55 mol) of 1,2- Diaminocyclohexane (cis / trans mixture) in abs. Tetrahydrofuran can be synthesized.
Ausbeute: 10,3 g (46,3 %), Schmp. 139-140° (Acetonitril).Yield: 10.3 g (46.3%), melting point 139-140 ° (acetonitrile).
Analyse: C28H50N2O2 (446,6) Ber. C 75.4 H 11.2 N 6.2 0 7.1 Gef. C 75.2 H 11.6 N 6.k 0 7.4 Beispiel 22 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoylaminomethyl)-cyclohexan Wurde nach der bei Beispiel 12 gegebenen Vorschrift unter Verwenden von 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran mit 7 g (0.05 Mol) 4,4'-Bis-(aminomethyl)-cyclohexan hergestellt.Analysis: C28H50N2O2 (446.6) calc. C 75.4 H 11.2 N 6.2 0 7.1 Found C 75.2 H 11.6 N 6.k 0 7.4 Example 22 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoylaminomethyl) cyclohexane Was according to the instructions given in Example 12 using 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate in 150 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran prepared with 7 g (0.05 mol) of 4,4'-bis (aminomethyl) cyclohexane.
Ausbeute: 8,6 g (36,2 %), Schmp. 174-1750 (aus Acetonitril/ Alkohol 2:1 und aus Methanol umkristallisiert).Yield: 8.6 g (36.2%), m.p. 174-1750 (from acetonitrile / alcohol 2: 1 and recrystallized from methanol).
Analyse: C30H54N2O2 (474,7) Ber. N 5.9 0 6.7 Gef. N 6.0 0 6.9 Beispiele 23 - 39 : (Tabelle 3) Die Synthese dieser Verbindungen erfolgte analog der Vorschrift des Beispiels 1, ausgehend von 0,05 Mol Diamin und 11,1 g (0.11 Mol) Triäthylamin in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran durch Umsetzen mit 22,3 g (0.11 Mol) Undecylensäurechlorid.Analysis: C30H54N2O2 (474.7) calc. N 5.9 0 6.7 Found N 6.0 0 6.9 Examples 23-39: (Table 3) The synthesis of these compounds was carried out analogously to the specification of Example 1, starting from 0.05 mol of diamine and 11.1 g (0.11 mol) of triethylamine in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran by reacting with 22.3 g (0.11 mol) of undecylenic acid chloride.
T a b e l l e 3: Umsetzung von Diuaminen mit Undecylensäurechlorid
Unter Rühren ließ man auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, säuerte mit Salzsäure an und trennte die organische Phase ab.The mixture was allowed to come to room temperature with stirring and acidified with hydrochloric acid and separated the organic phase.
Nach Waschen mit Wasser, Einengen zur Trockne und Umkristallisieren aus Benzol wurden 38 g (86,5%) erhalten; Schmp. 125-1270.After washing with water, concentration to dryness and recrystallization from benzene, 38 g (86.5%) were obtained; M.p. 125-1270.
Analyse: C25H48N2O4 (440,7) Ber. C 68,1 H 11,9 N 6,34 Gef. C 68,2 H 11,6 N 6,4 Beispiel 41 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-L-lysinamid 10,9 g (0.05 Mol) L-Lysinamid x 2 HCL wurden in 150 ml abs. Dimethylformamid auf ca. 0° abgekühlt.Analysis: C25H48N2O4 (440.7) calc. C 68.1 H 11.9 N 6.34 Found C 68.2 H 11.6 N 6.4 Example 41 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -L-lysine amide 10.9 g (0.05 mol) of L-lysine amide x 2 HCl were dissolved in 150 ml of abs. Dimethylformamide cooled to approx. 0 °.
Man gab 20,2 g (0.2 Mol) Triäthylamin zu und tropfte danach 19,0 g (0.1 Mol) Decansäurechlorid zu. Man ließ über Nacht auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, goß in 500 ml Wasser, saugte das Festprodukt ab und kristallisierte um. Schmp. 1760 Ausbeute: 12,9 g (56,5%) Analyse: C26H51N303 (457,7) Ber. C 68,9 H 11,3 N 9,2 Gef. C 68,8 H 10,9 N 9,2 Beispiel 42 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-D,L-ornithin-cyclohexylamid Wurde analog Beispiel 41 unter Verwendung von 14,2 g (0.05 Mol) D,L-Ornithincyclohexylamid x 2 HCL hergestellt Schmp. 157-158° Ausbeute: 15,2 g (58 %) Analyse: C31H59N303 (521,7) Ber. C 71,4 H 11,4 N 8,0 0 9,2 Gef. C 71,2 H 11,5 N 7,8 0 9,4 Beispiel 43 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-L-lysinäthylester 12,4 g (0.05 Mol) L-Lysinäthylester 2 HCl wurden in 120 ml Dimethylformamid gelöst. Nach Zugabe von 20,2 g (0.2 Mol) Triäthylamin kühlte man mit Eiswasser auf ca. 50 und tropfte bei dieser Temperatur 19 g (0.1 Mol) Caprinsäurechlorid zu.20.2 g (0.2 mol) of triethylamine were added and then 19.0 g (0.1 mol) of decanoic acid chloride were added dropwise. The mixture was allowed to come to room temperature overnight, poured into 500 ml of water, the solid product was filtered off with suction and recrystallized. M.p. 1760 Yield: 12.9 g (56.5%) Analysis: C26H51N303 (457.7) calc. C 68.9 H 11.3 N 9.2 Found C 68.8 H 10.9 N 9.2 Example 42 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -D, L-ornithine-cyclohexylamide Was prepared analogously to Example 41 using 14.2 g (0.05 mol) of D, L-ornithine cyclohexylamide x 2 HCl, mp 157-158 ° Yield: 15.2 g (58%) Analysis: C31H59N303 (521.7) calc. C 71.4 H 11.4 N 8.0 0 9.2 Found C 71.2 H 11.5 N 7.8 0 9.4 Example 43 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -L-lysine ethyl ester 12.4 g (0.05 mol) of L-lysine ethyl ester 2 HCl were dissolved in 120 ml of dimethylformamide. After the addition of 20.2 g (0.2 mol) of triethylamine, the mixture was cooled to about 50 with ice water and 19 g (0.1 mol) of capric acid chloride were added dropwise at this temperature.
Ueber Nacht ließ man auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, erwärmte kurz auf 400 (0.5 Stdn.), kühlte ab und goß in Wasser. Zweimaliges Umkristallisieren aus Essigsäureäthyl3der ergab 65,5 g (68 %), Schmp. 89-9Oo.It was allowed to come to room temperature overnight and warmed up briefly 400 (0.5 hours), cooled and poured into water. Recrystallization twice Ethyl acetate gave 65.5 g (68%), m.p. 89-90o.
Analyse: C28H54N204 (482,7) Ber. C 69.8 H 11.3 N 5.8 Gef. C 69.2 H 11.2 N 5.8 Beispiel 44 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropan Zu einer eisgekühlten Lösung von 22,5 g (0.25 Mol) 1,3-Diamino-2-hydroxypropan und 51 g (0.5 Mol) Triäthylamin in 500 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran tropfte man 95 g (0.5 Mol) Caprinsäurechlorid. Unter Rühren ließ man auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, goß in 700 ml Wasser und saugte das ausgefallene Festprodukt ab. Nachgewaschen mit Wasser und aus Aethanol umkristallisiert wurden 75,7 g (76 %) erhalten, Schmp. 130-131°.Analysis: C28H54N204 (482.7) calc. C 69.8 H 11.3 N 5.8 Found C 69.2 H 11.2 N 5.8 Example 44 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane To an ice-cold solution of 22.5 g (0.25 mol) of 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane and 51 g (0.5 mol) of triethylamine in 500 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise to 95 g (0.5 mol) of capric acid chloride. The mixture was allowed to come to room temperature with stirring, poured into 700 ml of water and the precipitated solid product was filtered off with suction. Washed with water and recrystallized from ethanol, 75.7 g (76%) were obtained, melting point 130-131 °.
Analyse: C23H*6N203 (398,6) Ber. C 69.2 H 11.6 N 7.0 0 12.0 Gef. C 69.5 H 11.4 N 6.9 0 12.4 Beispiel 45 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-L-ornithin-methylester Zu 200 ml abs. Dimethylformamid wurden 10,9 g (0.05 Mol) L-ornithin -methylester-dihydrochlorid und 20,2 g (0.2 Mol) Triäthylamin gegeben. Man kühlte auf 0° ab und tropfte 19 g (0.1 Mol) Caprinsäurechlorid zu. Man ließ auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, erwärmte noch 4 Stdn. auf 500, goß in Wasser und saugte ab. Die weiße Kristalle wurden auf Ligroin umkristallisiert.Analysis: C23H * 6N203 (398.6) calc. C 69.2 H 11.6 N 7.0 0 12.0 Found. C 69.5 H 11.4 N 6.9 0 12.4 Example 45 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -L-ornithine methyl ester To 200 ml abs. 10.9 g (0.05 mol) of L-ornithine methyl ester dihydrochloride and 20.2 g (0.2 mol) of triethylamine were added to dimethylformamide. The mixture was cooled to 0 ° and 19 g (0.1 mol) of capric acid chloride were added dropwise. It was allowed to come to room temperature, heated to 500 for a further 4 hours, poured into water and filtered off with suction. The white crystals were recrystallized from ligroin.
Ausbeute: 12,5 g (55,2 %), Schmp. 79-82°.Yield: 12.5 g (55.2%), melting point 79-82 °.
Analyse: C26H50N202 (454,5) Ber. C 68,8 H 11.0 N 6.1 Gef. C 68.8 H 11.0 N 5.8 Beispiel 46 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-L-lysinäthylester 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) l0-Undecensäure wurden in 200 ml Dimethylfirmamid (abs.) gelöst. Nach Zugabe von 20,2 g (0.2 Mol) Triäthylamin kühlte man auf -10° und tropfte bei dieser Temperatur unter Rühren 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester zu. Man rührte noch 30 min. bei -10° und tropfte danach 12,4 g (0.05 Mol) L-Lysinäthylester-dihydrochlorid, gelöst in 80 ml abs. DMF zu. Man ließ über Nacht auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, rührte noch 4 Stdn. bei 600 und goß in Wasser. Das ausgefallene Produkt wurde abgesaugt und aus Acetonitril und aus Petroläther/Essigester (2:1) umkristallisiert.Analysis: C26H50N202 (454.5) calc. C 68.8 H 11.0 N 6.1 Found C 68.8 H 11.0 N 5.8 Example 46 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -L-lysine ethyl ester 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of 10-undecenoic acid were dissolved in 200 ml of dimethylfirmamide (abs.). After the addition of 20.2 g (0.2 mol) of triethylamine, the mixture was cooled to -10 ° and 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate were added dropwise at this temperature with stirring. The mixture was stirred for a further 30 minutes at -10 ° and then 12.4 g (0.05 mol) of L-lysine ethyl ester dihydrochloride, dissolved in 80 ml of abs. DMF too. The mixture was allowed to come to room temperature overnight, stirred for a further 4 hours at 600 and poured into water. The precipitated product was filtered off with suction and recrystallized from acetonitrile and from petroleum ether / ethyl acetate (2: 1).
Ausbeute: 12,5 g (50 %), Schmp. 69-71°.Yield: 12.5 g (50%), melting point 69-71 °.
Analyse: C30H5~N204 (506,6) Ber. C 71.1 H 10.7 .N 5.5 Gef. C 70.9 H 10.7 N 5.8 Beispiel 47 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-L-lysin Wurde analog Beispiel 40 unter Verwendung von 18,27 g (0.1 Mol) L-Lysin-monohydrochlorid hergestellt.Analysis: C30H5 ~ N204 (506.6) calc. C 71.1 H 10.7 .N 5.5 Found C 70.9 H 10.7 N 5.8 Example 47 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -L-lysine Was prepared analogously to Example 40 using 18.27 g (0.1 mol) of L-lysine monohydrochloride.
Ausbeute: 36,2g (80%o) , Schmp. 104-1050.Yield: 36.2 g (80% o), m.p. 104-1050.
Analyse: C26H50N20* (454,7) Ber. C 68,8 H 11,1 N 6,1 Gef. C 68,7 H 11,4 N 6,5 Beispiele 48 - 51 : Tabelle 4 Die in Tabelle 4 aufgeführten Verbindungen wurden analog der bei Beispiel 14 angegebenen Vorschrift, ausgehend von 0.05 Mol Diamin und 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran und 13,05 g (0.1 Mol) Diäthylessigsäurechlorid hergestellt.Analysis: C26H50N20 * (454.7) calc. C 68.8 H 11.1 N 6.1 found C 68.7 H 11.4 N 6.5 Examples 48-51: Table 4 The compounds listed in Table 4 were analogous to the instructions given in Example 14, starting from 0.05 mol Diamine and 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine in 150 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran and 13.05 g (0.1 mol) of diethyl acetic acid chloride prepared.
Beispiel 51 wurde unter Verwendung von 0.02 Mol Diamin und entsprechender Mengen Triäthylamin und Diäthylessigsäurechlorid synthetisiert.Example 51 was made using 0.02 moles of diamine and the like Quantities of triethylamine and diethyl acetic acid chloride synthesized.
T a b e l l e 4: Umsetzung von Diaminen mit Diäthylessigsäurechlorid
Ausbeute: 3,15 g (55,5%) Analyse: C15H28N2O3 (284,4 ) Ber. C 63,3 H 9,9 N 9,9 Gef. C 63,1 H 9,8 N 9,6 Beispiel 53 N,N'-Bis-(diäthylacetyl)-1,3-diamino-3-chlorpropan (H5C2)2CH-CO-NH-CH2-CHCl-CH2-NH-CO-CH(C2H5)2 Wurde analog Beispiel 52, ausgehend von 3,53 g l,3-Diamino-2-chlorpropan-dihydrochlorid (0.02 Mol), hergestellt.Yield: 3.15 g (55.5%) Analysis: C15H28N2O3 (284.4) calc. C 63.3 H 9.9 N 9.9 found C 63.1 H 9.8 N 9.6 Example 53 N, N'-Bis (diethylacetyl) -1,3-diamino-3-chloropropane (H5C2) 2CH-CO-NH-CH2-CHCl-CH2-NH-CO-CH (C2H5) 2 Was started analogously to Example 52 of 3.53 g of 1,3-diamino-2-chloropropane dihydrochloride (0.02 mol).
Ausbeute: 4,12 g (51 %), Schmp. 117-119° Analyse : C15H29C1N202 (304,9) Ber. C 59,2 H 9,6 Cl 11,6 N 9,2 Gef. C 59,3 H 9,7 C1 11,2 N 9,3 Beispiel 54 cis- und trans-N,N'-Bis-(2-äthyl-hexanoyl)-l,3-diamino-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-cyclobutan 7,1 g (0.05 Mol) l,3-Diamino-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-cyclobutan (cis/trans-Gemisch) wurden analog Beispiel 14 in 150 ml abs.Yield: 4.12 g (51%), m.p. 117-119 ° Analysis: C15H29C1N202 (304.9) calc. C 59.2 H 9.6 Cl 11.6 N 9.2 Found C 59.3 H 9.7 C1 11.2 N 9.3 Example 54 cis- and trans-N, N'-bis- (2 ethyl hexanoyl) 1,3-diamino-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-cyclobutane 7.1 g (0.05 mol) 1,3-diamino-2,2,4,4-tetramethyl-cyclobutane (cis / trans mixture) were in 150 ml abs.
Tetrahydrofuran in Gegenwart von 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin mit 16,3 g (0.1 Mol) 2-Aethylhexansäurechlorid umgesetzt.Tetrahydrofuran in the presence of 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine with 16.3 g (0.1 mol) of 2-ethylhexanoic acid chloride reacted.
Umkristallisieren aus Essigester (nach der üblichen Aufarbeitung) ergab zwei Produkte: A: Ausbeute 4 g , Schmp. 213-216° (trans-Produkt) B: Ausbeute 5,3 g , Schmp. 1300 (cis-Produkt) Analysen: C2*Hs 6 N202 (394,7) Ber. C 72.9 H 11.8 N 7.1 Produkt A: Gef. C 72.8 H 11.9 N 7.0 Produkt B: Gef. C 72.5 H 11.6 N 7.4 Beispiel 55 N,N'-(n-Butyryl)-1,2-diamino-2-hydroxypropan Zu 9 g (0.1 Mol) l,2-Diaminopropanol-(2) in 100 ml Aether tropfte man 31.6 g (0.2 Mol) Acetanhydrid. Nach 24-stündigem Stehen zog man das Lösungsmittel i.V. ab, gab 200 ml Ligroin zu, saugte das Festprodukt ab und kristallisierte aus Acetonitril um.Recrystallization from ethyl acetate (after the usual work-up) gave two products: A: Yield 4 g, melting point 213-216 ° (trans product) B: Yield 5.3 g, melting point 1300 (cis product) Analyzes: C2 * Hs 6 N202 (394.7) Ber. C 72.9 H 11.8 N 7.1 Product A: Found C 72.8 H 11.9 N 7.0 Product B: Found C 72.5 H 11.6 N 7.4 Example 55 N, N '- (n-Butyryl) -1,2-diamino-2-hydroxypropane 31.6 g (0.2 mol) of acetic anhydride were added dropwise to 9 g (0.1 mol) of 1,2-diaminopropanol- (2) in 100 ml of ether. After standing for 24 hours, the solvent was removed in vacuo, 200 ml of ligroin were added, the solid product was filtered off with suction and recrystallized from acetonitrile.
Ausbeute: 15,5 g (60 %), Schmp. 128-1290 Analyse: C,3H26N203 (258,3) Ber. C 57.5 H 9.6 N 12.1 Gef. C 57.3 H 9.5 N 12.1 Beispiele 56 - 60 : Tabelle 5 Zu 6,5 g (0.05 Mol) N-(n-Butyryl)-äthylendiamin (hergestellt nach K.W. Rosenmund, A.P. 19 2605, Chem.Ztbl. 1933 II, 3616) in 100 ml abs. CHCl3 gab man 5,1 g (0.05 Mol) Triäthylamin.Yield: 15.5 g (60%), m.p. 128-1290 Analysis: C, 3H26N203 (258.3) Ber. C 57.5 H 9.6 N 12.1 Found. C 57.3 H 9.5 N 12.1 Examples 56 - 60: Table 5 To 6.5 g (0.05 mol) of N- (n-butyryl) ethylenediamine (prepared according to K.W. Rosenmund, A.P. 19 2605, Chem. Ztbl. 1933 II, 3616) in 100 ml of abs. CHCl3 was added 5.1 g (0.05 Mole) triethylamine.
Unter Eiskühlung tropfte man 0.05 Mol des in Tab. 5 angegebenen Säurechlorids
in 50 ml abs. CHCl3 zu. Nach Rühren über Nacht wurde mit Wasser gewaschen, das Chloroform
abgezogen und der Rückstand über neutrales Aluminiumoxid chromatographiert. Eluiert
wurde mit Petroläther (Sdp. 60-100°).
T a b e l l e 5: Umsetzung
von N-Butyryl-äthylendiamin mit Säurechloriden
Danach kühlte man auf -100 und tropfte 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester zu. Man ließ 1 Std. bei -100 nachreagieren und tropfte dann 0.05 Mol des in Tabelle 6 genannten N-mono-substituierten Diamins in 50 ml Tetrahydrofuran (abs.) zu. Ueber Nacht ließ man auf Zimmertemperatur kommen und gop dann in 500 ml Wasser. Produkte, die sich als Feststoffe abschieden, wurden abgesaugt und umkristallisiert. Oele wurden mit Chloroform extrahiert.It was then cooled to -100 and 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate were added dropwise to. The reaction was allowed to continue for 1 hour at -100 and then 0.05 mol of the in table was added dropwise 6 mentioned N-mono-substituted diamine in 50 ml of tetrahydrofuran (abs.). Above Night was allowed to come to room temperature and then poured into 500 ml of water. Products, which separated out as solids were filtered off with suction and recrystallized. Oils were extracted with chloroform.
Die Chloroformlösung wurde mit Wasser gewaschen und das Lösungsmittel am Rotationsverdampfer abgezogen. Danach chromatographierte man über neutrales Aluminiumoxid.The chloroform solution was washed with water and the solvent withdrawn on the rotary evaporator. It was then chromatographed over neutral aluminum oxide.
Eluiert wurde mit Petroläther (Sdp. 60-1000).It was eluted with petroleum ether (boiling point 60-1000).
T a b e l l e 6: Umsetzungen von N-monosubstituierten Diaminen mit
Unde@@lensäure
T a b e l l e 7: Umsetzung von Carbonsäuren bez. Carbonsäurederivaten
mit N,N'-Dimethyläthylendiamin
21 Ausbeute: 13,0 g (54,7 %); nD 1.4798 Analyse: C29H55N302 (477,7) Ber. N 8.8 0 6.7 Gef. N 8.3 0 6.7 Beispiele 113 - 117 : Tabelle 8 Die Synthese der Beispiele 113-117 erfolgte analog Beispiel 12, wobei 0.1 Mol Carbonsäure, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester und 5,8 g (0.05 Mol) N,N'-Diäthyläthylendiamin in abs. Tetrahydrofuran umgesetzt wurden. Die nach dem Aufarbeiten erhaltenen Oele wurden über Aluminiumoxid chromatographiert; eluiert wurde mit Petroläther. 21 Yield: 13.0 g (54.7%); nD 1.4798 analysis: C29H55N302 (477.7) Ber. N 8.8 0 6.7 Gef. N 8.3 0 6.7 Examples 113 - 117: Table 8 The synthesis of the Examples 113-117 were carried out analogously to Example 12, with 0.1 mol of carboxylic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) ethyl chloroformate and 5.8 g (0.05 Mol) N, N'-diethylethylenediamine in abs. Tetrahydrofuran were implemented. The after The oils obtained after working up were chromatographed over aluminum oxide; eluted was made with petroleum ether.
T a b e l l e 8: Umsetzung von Carbonsäuren mit N,N'-Diäthyläthylendiamin
Tetrahydrofuran,wie bei Beispiel 12 beschrieben, hergestellt.Tetrahydrofuran as described in Example 12 prepared.
Chromatographie über neutrales Aluminiumoxid ergab 13 g (50%) eines Oeles, n21 1.4676.Chromatography over neutral alumina gave 13 g (50%) of one Oeles, n21 1.4676.
D Analyse: C3*H68N202 (536,8) Ber. C 76.2 H 12.7 N 5.2 Gef. C 75.7 H 12.7 N 5.2 Beispiel 119 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-N,N'-di-(n-butyl)-äthylendiamin Wurde wie Beispiel 118 unter Verwendung von 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure hergestellt.D analysis: C3 * H68N202 (536.8) calc. C 76.2 H 12.7 N 5.2 Found C 75.7 H 12.7 N 5.2 Example 119 N, N'-bis- (10-undecenoyl) -N, N'-di- (n-butyl) -ethylenediamine Prepared as in Example 118 using 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid.
Ausbeute: 17,2 g öliges Produkt (68 %); n20 1.4738.Yield: 17.2 g of oily product (68%); n20 1.4738.
D Analyse: C3zH60N202 (504,7) Ber. N 5.5 0 6.3 Gef. N 5.2 0 6.5 Beispiele 120 - 124 : Tabelle 9 Zu der Lösung von 8,6 g (0.05 Mol) N,N'-Di-(tert.-butyl)-äthylendiamin, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin und 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran tropfte man unter Eiskühlung und Rühren 0.1 Mol Säurechlorid, Man ließ auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, erwärmte noch 4 Stdn. auf 500 und gop in Wasser. D analysis: C3zH60N202 (504.7) calc. N 5.5 0 6.3 Found N 5.2 0 6.5 Examples 120 - 124: Table 9 For the solution of 8.6 g (0.05 mol) of N, N'-di- (tert-butyl) -ethylenediamine, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine and 200 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise Ice cooling and stirring 0.1 mol of acid chloride, it was allowed to come to room temperature, warmed up another 4 hours to 500 and gop in water.
Die ausgefallenen Kristalle wurden abgesaugt und umkristallisiert.The precipitated crystals were filtered off with suction and recrystallized.
T a b e l l e 9: Umsetzung von Carbonsäurechloriden mit N,N'-Di-tert.-butyl-äthylendiamin
Ausbeute 15 g (41,3%) , Schmp. 43-440 (aus Acetonitril und aus Methanol).Yield 15 g (41.3%), m.p. 43-440 (from acetonitrile and from methanol).
Analyse: C48Hg2N203 (729,2) Ber. C 79.2 H 12.7 N 3.8 Gef. C 79.3 H 12.3 N 3.6 Beispiele 126. - 129 : Tabelle 10 Die Synthese dieser Verbindungen erfolgte analog Beispiel 12, wobei 0.1 Mol Carbonsäure, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester in abs. Tetrahydrofuran mit 10,0 g (0.05 Mol) N,NtDiisovaleryl-äthylendiamin umgesetzt wurden. Die nach dem Aufarbeiten erhaltenen Oele wurden über neutrales Aluminiumoxid chromatographiert. Eluiert wurde mit Petroläther (Sdp. 60 - 1000).Analysis: C48Hg2N203 (729.2) calc. C 79.2 H 12.7 N 3.8 found. C 79.3 H 12.3 N 3.6 Examples 126-129: Table 10 These compounds were synthesized analogous to Example 12, with 0.1 mol of carboxylic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate in abs. Tetrahydrofuran with 10.0 g (0.05 Mol) N, NtDiisovaleryl-ethylenediamine were implemented. The obtained after working up Oils were chromatographed over neutral aluminum oxide. It was eluted with petroleum ether (Bp 60-1000).
T a b e l l e 10: Umsetzung von Carbonsäuren mit N,N'-Diisovaleryl-äthylendiamin
(CH3)2CH-CH2-NH-(CH2)2-NH-CH2-CH(CH3)2 + 2 B-COOH
B-CO-N-(CH2)2-N-CO-B
T a b e l l e 11: Umsetzungen von Carbonsäuren bzw. Carbonsäurechloriden
mit N.N'-Dicvclohexvl-äthvlendiamin
200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran, tropfte man bei -10° 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester. Man rührte noch 1 Std. nach und fügte danach tropfenweise 7 g (0.05 Mol) N,N'-Diallyl-äthylendiamin, gelöst in 60 ml abs. THF zu.200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) were added dropwise at -10 ° Ethyl chloroformate. The mixture was stirred for a further 1 hour and then added dropwise 7 g (0.05 mol) of N, N'-diallyl-ethylenediamine, dissolved in 60 ml of abs. THF too.
Ueber Nacht ließ man auf Zimmertemperatur kommen, goß das Reaktionsprodukt in Wasser und extrahierte 3 x mit je 150 ml Chloroform. Die Chloroformlösungen wurden mit Wasser gewaschen, eingeengt zur Trockne. Das zurückbleibende Oel chromatographierte man über neutrales Aluminiumoxid.The mixture was allowed to come to room temperature overnight and the reaction product was poured in water and extracted 3 times with 150 ml of chloroform each time. The chloroform solutions were washed with water, concentrated to dryness. The remaining oil was chromatographed one over neutral aluminum oxide.
Man erhielt so 9,5 g (40,3 %) eines Oeles; nD²¹ 1.4839.9.5 g (40.3%) of an oil were obtained in this way; nD21 1.4839.
Analyse: C30H52N202 (472,7) Ber. C 76.3 H 11.1 N 5.9 0 6.7 Gef. C 76.0 H 11.6 N 6.0 0 6.9 Beispiel 139 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-N,N'-diphenyläthylendiamin Die Synthese dieses Beispiels erfolgte analog Beispiel 12, wobei 10,5 g (0.05 Mol) N,N'-Diphenyläthylendiamin umgesetzt wurden.Analysis: C30H52N202 (472.7) calc. C 76.3 H 11.1 N 5.9 0 6.7 found C 76.0 H 11.6 N 6.0 0 6.9 Example 139 N, N'-bis (10-undecenoyl) -N, N'-diphenylethylenediamine The synthesis of this example was carried out as in Example 12, 10.5 g (0.05 mol) of N, N'-diphenylethylenediamine being reacted.
Ausbeute: 8 g (29,4%) , Schmp. 59-600 (aus Acetonitril) Analyse: C36H52N202 (544,8) Ber. C 79.5 H 9.6 N 5.1 0 5.8 Gef. C 79.7 H 9.7 N 4.8 0 5.7 Beispiel 140: N,N'-(p-Tolylphenylacetyl)-piperazin 30,0 g (0.2 Mol) wasserfreies p-Tolylessigsäure wurden in 300 ml Xylol und 8,6 g (0.1 Mol) Piperazin nach Zugabe von 0,5 g p-Toluolsulfonsäure am Wasserabscheider rückfließend erhitzt. Nach 48 Stdn. kühlte man ab, saugte die ausgeschiedenen Kristalle ab und kristallisierte aus Toluol um.Yield: 8 g (29.4%), m.p. 59-600 (from acetonitrile) Analysis: C36H52N202 (544.8) calc. C 79.5 H 9.6 N 5.1 0 5.8 found C 79.7 H 9.7 N 4.8 0 5.7 Example 140: N, N '- (p-tolylphenylacetyl) piperazine 30.0 g (0.2 mol) of anhydrous p-toluene acetic acid were refluxed in 300 ml of xylene and 8.6 g (0.1 mol) of piperazine after addition of 0.5 g of p-toluenesulfonic acid on a water separator. After 48 hours the mixture was cooled, the precipitated crystals were filtered off with suction and recrystallized from toluene.
Ausbeute: 20,9 g (60%) , Schmp. 1820 Analyse: C22HN202 ( 350,5) Ber. C 75.5 H 7.49 N 8.0 0 9,15 Gef. C 75.5 H 7.7 N 7.6 0 9.2 Beispiel 141 N,N'-Bis-(2-chlorphenoxyacetyl)-piperazin Wurde analog Beispiel 140 aus 8,6 g (0.1 Mol) wasserfreiem Piperazin, 37,3 g (0.2 Mol) 2-Chlorphenoxyessigsäure hergestellt.Yield: 20.9 g (60%), m.p. 1820 Analysis: C22HN202 (350.5) calc. C 75.5 H 7.49 N 8.0 0 9.15 found C 75.5 H 7.7 N 7.6 0 9.2 Example 141 N, N'-bis (2-chlorophenoxyacetyl) piperazine Was prepared analogously to Example 140 from 8.6 g (0.1 mol) of anhydrous piperazine, 37.3 g (0.2 mol) of 2-chlorophenoxyacetic acid.
Ausbeute: 26,4 ( 62 %), Schmp. 234-2360 (aus Nitromethan) Analyse: C20H20Cl2N2O4 (423,3) Ber. Cl 16.8 N 6.6 Gef. Cl 16.7 N 6.4 Beispiele 142 - 146 : Tabelle 13 Die Beispiele 132-136 wurden analog Beispiel 12 hergestellt, wobei das gemischte Anhydrid, bereitet aus 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin und 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester, mit 0.05 Mol des in Tabelle 13 genannten Diamins umgesetzt wurde. Anfallende Oele wurden durch Säulenchromatographie (neutrales Al203, eluieren mit Petroläther) gereinigt.Yield: 26.4 (62%), m.p. 234-2360 (from nitromethane) Analysis: C20H20Cl2N2O4 (423.3) calc. Cl 16.8 N 6.6 Found Cl 16.7 N 6.4 Examples 142-146 : Table 13 Examples 132-136 were prepared analogously to Example 12, with the mixed anhydride, prepared from 18.4 g (0.1 mol) undecylenic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 Mol) triethylamine and 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate, with 0.05 mol of the diamine mentioned in Table 13 was implemented. Accumulating oils were through Purified column chromatography (neutral Al203, elute with petroleum ether).
T a b e l l e 13: Umsetzung von Undeoylensäure mit Diaminen
Ausbeute: 5,1 g (4l,s%),Schmp. 142-143° Analyse: C28H36N404 (492,6) Ber. C 68,3 H 7,3 N 11,4 Gef. C 68,3 H 7,3 N 11,7 Beispiel 148 N,N'-Bis-(10-undecenoyl)-1,2-(N,N'-dimethyl-amino)-cyclohexan Zu 7,1 g (0.05 Mol) 1,2-(N,N'-dimethylamino)-cyclohexan in 150 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran gab man 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure. Innerhalb 30 min. wurden 21,4 g (0.1 Mol) Dicyclohexylcarbodiimid in 100 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran zugetropft. Man rührte noch über Nacht, saugte den Dicyclohexylharnstoff ab, wusch gut mit Tetrahydrofuran nach und zog das Lösungsmittel ab. Der obige Rückstand wurde über neutrales Aluminiumoxid chromatographiert.Yield: 5.1 g (4l, s%), m.p. 142-143 ° Analysis: C28H36N404 (492.6) calc. C 68.3 H 7.3 N 11.4 Found C 68.3 H 7.3 N 11.7 Example 148 N, N'-Bis- (10-undecenoyl) -1,2- (N, N ' -dimethyl-amino) -cyclohexane To 7.1 g (0.05 mol) of 1,2- (N, N'-dimethylamino) cyclohexane in 150 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added to 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid. Within 30 minutes, 21.4 g (0.1 mol) of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in 100 ml of abs. Tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. The mixture was stirred overnight, the dicyclohexylurea was filtered off with suction, washed thoroughly with tetrahydrofuran and the solvent was drawn off. The above residue was chromatographed over neutral alumina.
Eluiert wurde mit Petroläther.It was eluted with petroleum ether.
Ausbeute: 3,6 g (15,2 %); nD²² 1.4838 D Analyse: C30H54N2O2 (474,8) Ber. C 76.1 H 11.5 N 5.9 0 6.8 Gef. C 75.8 H 11.2 N 5.4 0 6.7 Beispiel 149 N,N'-Diacetyl-N,N'-bis-(1-cyanoäthyl)-trimethylendiamin 90,0 g (0.5 Mol) N,N'-Bis-(l-cyanoäthyl)-trimethylendiamin wurden in Aether gelöst und man tropfte 112,2 g (1.1 Mol) Acetanhydrid zu. Nach Stehen über Nacht wurden flüchtige Teile an der Oelpumpe abgezogen und der viscose Rückstand über Aluminiumoxid (neutral) chromatographiert.Yield: 3.6 g (15.2%); nD²² 1.4838 D Analysis: C30H54N2O2 (474.8) calc. C 76.1 H 11.5 N 5.9 0 6.8 Found C 75.8 H 11.2 N 5.4 0 6.7 Example 149 N, N'-diacetyl-N, N'-bis- (1-cyanoethyl) -trimethylenediamine 90.0 g (0.5 mol) of N, N'-bis (1-cyanoethyl) trimethylenediamine were dissolved in ether and 112.2 g (1.1 mol) of acetic anhydride were added dropwise. After standing overnight, volatile components were drawn off on the oil pump and the viscous residue was chromatographed over aluminum oxide (neutral).
Eluiert wurde mit Petroläther/Essigester 1:1.It was eluted with petroleum ether / ethyl acetate 1: 1.
Oel; nD²² 1.4845 Analyse: C13H20N4O2 (264,2) Ber. N 21.2 Gef. N 19.8 Das als Ausgangsmaterial dienende N,N'-Bis-(l-cyanoäthyl)-trimethylendiamin wurde wie folgt synthetisiert: Zu 74 g (1 Mol) 1,3-Diaminopropan in 200 ml Alkohol tropfte man unter Eiskühlung 142 g (2 Mol) Milchsäurenitril. Nach Rühren über Nacht wurde das Lösungsmittel restlos abgezogen.Oil; nD²² 1.4845 Analysis: C13H20N4O2 (264.2) calc. N 21.2 found N 19.8 The N, N'-bis (l-cyanoethyl) trimethylenediamine used as starting material was synthesized as follows: Added dropwise to 74 g (1 mol) of 1,3-diaminopropane in 200 ml of alcohol 142 g (2 mol) of lactic acid nitrile are added while cooling with ice. After stirring overnight it became the solvent removed completely.
Man erhielt als Rückstand ein Oel.An oil was obtained as the residue.
Analyse: CgH16N2 (180,2) Ber. N 30.5 Gef. N 30.6 Beispiel 150 N, N' -Bis- (10-undecenoyl)-N. N' -bis- (l-äthoxycarbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin Die Synthese erfolgte analog Beispiel 12 aus 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure, 10,1 g (0.1 Mol) Triäthylamin, 10,8 g (0.1 Mol) Chlorameisensäureäthylester und 13,7 g (0.05 Mol) N,N'-Bis-(l-äthoxycarbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin. Das erhaltene Rohprodukt wurde durch Chromatographieren (Al203, neutral; eluieren mit Petroläther) gereinigt.Analysis: CgH16N2 (180.2) calc. N 30.5 Found N 30.6 Example 150 N, N '-Bis- (10-undecenoyl) -N. N'-bis- (l-ethoxycarbonylethyl) -trimethylenediamine The synthesis was carried out analogously to Example 12 from 18.4 g (0.1 mol) of undecylenic acid, 10.1 g (0.1 mol) of triethylamine, 10.8 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl chloroformate and 13.7 g (0.05 mol) of N, N'- Bis- (l-ethoxycarbonylethyl) trimethylenediamine. The crude product obtained was purified by chromatography (Al 2 O 3, neutral; eluting with petroleum ether).
Ausbeute: 15,8 g (52,2%) eines Oels; n21 1.4753.Yield: 15.8 g (52.2%) of an oil; n21 1.4753.
D Analyse: C35H62N206 (606,7) Ber. N 4.6 Gef. N 4.7 Das als Ausgangsmaterial benutzte N,N'-Bis-(l-äthoxycarbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin wurde wie folgt hergestellt: 360 g (2 Mol) N,N'-Bis-(l-cyanoäthyl)-trimethylendiamin wurden langsam unter Kühlen und Rühren in 2,3 1 konz. Salzsäure getropft. Danach kochte man 6 Stdn. am Rückfluß, zog die Salzsäure i.V. zur vollständigen Trockne ab, nahm den Rückstand in Methanol auf, saugte vom Unlöslichen ab und dampfte nochmals zur Trockne ein. Der Rückstand wurde in Methanol aufgenommen, erneut filtriert und mit Diäthylamin bis zur schwach basischen Reaktion versetzt. D analysis: C35H62N206 (606.7) calc. N 4.6 Found. N 4.7 That as starting material The N, N'-bis (l-ethoxycarbonylethyl) trimethylenediamine used was prepared as follows: 360 g (2 mol) of N, N'-bis (1-cyanoethyl) trimethylenediamine were slowly added with cooling and stirring in 2.3 1 conc. Hydrochloric acid dripped. Then it was refluxed for 6 hours, withdrew the hydrochloric acid i.V. to complete dryness, took the residue in methanol, sucked off the insoluble and evaporated again to dryness. The residue was taken up in methanol, filtered again and washed with diethylamine added to the weakly basic reaction.
Nach Stehen (über Nacht) im Kühlschrank wurde das Festprodukt abgesaugt, gut mit Alkohol gewaschen und getrocknet bei 700.After standing (overnight) in the refrigerator, the solid product was sucked off, washed well with alcohol and dried at 700.
Ausbeute: 168 g (60 %); Schmp. > 2500.Yield: 168 g (60%); M.p.> 2500.
Die so erhaltene Aminosäure wurde in 1 L Aethanol abs.The amino acid thus obtained was dissolved in 1 L of abs.
aufgeschlämmt. Bei 15-200 leitete man HCl-Gas bis zur Sättigung ein. Nach Stehen über Nacht zog man das Lösungsmittel i.V. ab, löste den Rückstand in 300 ml Eiswasser und gab 800 ml Aether zu. Durch Kühlen hielt man die Temperatur um 00, während man mit 3046-iger wäßriger NaOH-Lsg.slurried. At 15-200, HCl gas was introduced until saturation. After standing overnight, the solvent was removed in vacuo, and the residue was dissolved in 300 ml of ice water and added 800 ml of ether. The temperature was maintained by cooling at 00, while with 3046-iger aqueous NaOH solution.
alkalisch stellte. Nach Zugabe von festem K2CO3, bis zur Bildung einer halbfesten wäßrigen Phase, goß man die Aetherlösung ab, behandelte die wäßrige Phase noch 3x mit 200 ml Aether, vereinigte die Aetherlösungen, trocknete gut mit Na2SOs und destillierte. Sdp. 128-1320/0,6 mm; Ausbeute: 79 g (37,4%).made alkaline. After adding solid K2CO3, until a semisolid aqueous phase, if the ether solution was poured off, the aqueous phase was treated 3 more times with 200 ml of ether, combined the ethereal solutions, dried well with Na2SOs and distilled. Bp 128-1320 / 0.6 mm; Yield: 79 g (37.4%).
Analyse: C,3H26N20~ (274,4) Ber. C 56.9 H 9.6 N 10.2 Gef. C 56.7 H 9.7 N 10.3 Beispiel 151 N,N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)-N,N' -bis-(l-äthoxycarbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin Wurde analog Beispiel 149 unter Verwenden von 20,0 g (0.1 Mol) dodecansäure hergestellt.Analysis: C, 3H26N20 ~ (274.4) calc. C 56.9 H 9.6 N 10.2 Found C 56.7 H 9.7 N 10.3 Example 151 N, N'-bis- (dodecanoyl) -N, N'-bis- (1-ethoxycarbonylethyl) -trimethylenediamine Was prepared analogously to Example 149 using 20.0 g (0.1 mol) of dodecanoic acid.
Ausboute: 48 g (69 %); Oel, nD²¹ 1.4700 Analyse: C32H60N206 (568,7) Ber. C 69.2 H 10.9 N 4.5 0 15.4 Gef. C 69.6 H 10.6 N 4.7 0 15.4 Beispiel 152 N.N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)-N,N'-bis-(l-hydroxyearbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin Zu einer eisgekühlten und gut gerührten Mischung von 21,8 g (0.1 Mol) N,N'-Bis-(1-hydroxycarbonyläthyl)-trimethylendiamin (siehe Beispiel 149), 250 ml eines 1N wäßrigen NaOH-Lsg., 200 ml Benzol und 100 ml Aether tropfte man bei~0° 48,2 g (0.22 Mol) Dodecansäurechlorid. Nach Rühren über Nacht wurde angesäuert, die organische Phase abgetrennt, mit Wasser gewaschen und das Lösungsmittel abgezogen. Der ölige Rückstand wurde aus Methanol umkristallisiert.Yield: 48 g (69%); Oil, nD21 1.4700 Analysis: C32H60N206 (568.7) Calcd. C 69.2 H 10.9 N 4.5 0 15.4 Found C 69.6 H 10.6 N 4.7 0 15.4 Example 152 N.N'-bis (dodecanoyl) -N, N'-bis (1-hydroxyearbonylethyl) trimethylenediamine To an ice-cooled and well stirred mixture of 21.8 g (0.1 mol) of N, N'-bis (1-hydroxycarbonylethyl) trimethylenediamine (see Example 149), 250 ml of a 1N aqueous NaOH solution, 200 ml of benzene and 100 ml of ether were added dropwise at ~ 0 °, 48.2 g (0.22 mol) of dodecanoic acid chloride. After stirring overnight, the mixture was acidified, the organic phase was separated off, washed with water and the solvent was stripped off. The oily residue was recrystallized from methanol.
Ausbeute: 41,2 g (72,5%), Schmp. 36380.Yield: 41.2 g (72.5%), m.p. 36380.
Analyse: C32H60N202 (568,7) Ber. N 4.9 Gef. N 4.5 Beispiele 153 - 154 : Tabelle 14 Die Synthese dieser Verbindungen erfolgte analog Beispiel 14 durch Umsetzen von 0.05 Mol des entsprechenCen Amins mit 17,7-g (0.1 Mol) Nonansäurechlorid in Chloroform als Lösungsmittel.Analysis: C32H60N202 (568.7) calc. N 4.9 Found N 4.5 Examples 153 - 154: Table 14 The synthesis of these compounds was carried out analogously to Example 14 Reaction of 0.05 mol of the corresponding cen amine with 17.7 g (0.1 mol) of nonanoic acid chloride in chloroform as a solvent.
T a b e l l e 14: Umsetzungen von Diaminen min Nonansäurechlorid
Analyse: C22H43ClN2O2 (403,06) Ber. Cl 8,8 N 6,9 Gef. Cl 8,5 N 7,1 Beispiel 156 N,N'-Bis-(dodecanoyl)-N-(ß-dodecanoyloxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin 10,4 g (0.1 Mol) N-( B-Hydroxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin wurden in 200 ml abs. Tetrahydrofuran gelöst. Nach Zugabe von 30,3 g (0.3 Mol) Triäthylamin wurden unter Eiskühlung 46 g (0.3 Mol) Dodecansäurechlorid zugetropft. Nachdem man noch 2 Stdn. bei Zimmertemperatur nachgerührt hatte, erwärmte man 2 Stdn. auf ca. 500, kühlte ab und goß in Wasser. Das Reaktionsprodukte wurde mit Chloroform extrahiert. Nach Waschen mit Wasser und Einengen zur Trockne wurde aus Ligroin und aus Acetonitril umkristallisiert.Analysis: C22H43ClN2O2 (403.06) calc. Cl 8.8 N 6.9 Found. Cl 8.5 N 7.1 Example 156 N, N'-bis (dodecanoyl) -N- (β-dodecanoyloxyethyl) ethylenediamine 10.4 g (0.1 mol) of N- (B-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine were abs in 200 ml. Tetrahydrofuran dissolved. After 30.3 g (0.3 mol) of triethylamine had been added, 46 g (0.3 mol) of dodecanoic acid chloride were added dropwise while cooling with ice. After stirring for a further 2 hours at room temperature, the mixture was heated to about 500 for 2 hours, cooled and poured into water. The reaction product was extracted with chloroform. After washing with water and concentration to dryness, it was recrystallized from ligroin and from acetonitrile.
Ausbeute: 44,1 g (68 %); Schmp. 62-640.Yield: 44.1 g (68%); M.p. 62-640.
Analyse: C40H78N204 (651,0) Ber. C 73.8 H 12.1 N 4.3 0 9.8 Gef. C 73.6 H 12.6 N 4.1 0 9.5 Beispiel 157 Diäthylessigsäure-#N,N'-bis-(1,3-diäthylacetylamino)-2-propylester2 Zu 4,5 g (0.05 Mol) 1,3-Diamino-2-hydroxypropan in 100 ml abs. Chloroform und 16,7 g (0.165 Mol) Triäthylamin wurden unter Eiskühlung 22,2 g (0.165 Mol) Diäthylessigsäurechlorid getropft. Man rührte noch 2 Stdn. bei Zimmertemperatur und dann noch 2 Stdn. bei ca. 400. Nach Abkühlen wusch man nacheinander mit Wasser, 1 N wäßriger NaOH und Wasser.Analysis: C40H78N204 (651.0) calc. C 73.8 H 12.1 N 4.3 0 9.8 Found C 73.6 H 12.6 N 4.1 0 9.5 Example 157 Diethyl acetic acid- # N, N'-bis- (1,3-diethylacetylamino) -2-propyl ester 2 To 4.5 g (0.05 mol) of 1,3-diamino-2-hydroxypropane in 100 ml of abs. Chloroform and 16.7 g (0.165 mol) of triethylamine were added dropwise with ice-cooling 22.2 g (0.165 mol) of diethyl acetic acid chloride. The mixture was stirred for a further 2 hours at room temperature and then for a further 2 hours at approx. 400. After cooling, the mixture was washed in succession with water, 1N aqueous NaOH and water.
Nach Abziehen des Chloroforms wurde zweimal aus Ligroin umkristallisiert.After the chloroform had been stripped off, it was recrystallized twice from ligroin.
Ausbeute : 12,6 g (66 %), Schmp. 114-115°.Yield: 12.6 g (66%), melting point 114-115 °.
Analyse: C21H40N2O4 (384,6) Ber. C 65,6 H 10,5 N 7,3 Gef. C 65,6 H 10,7 N 7,0 Beispiel 158 N,N'-Bis-(ß-dodecanoyloxyäthyl)-N,N'-bis-(dodecanoyl)-äthylendiamin 7,4 g (0.05 Mol) N,N'-Di-(ß-hydroxyäthyl)-äthylendiamin wurden in 200 ml Eiswasser gelöst. Nach Zugabe von 300 ml Chloroform gab man 20 g (0.25 Mol) Aetznatron zu. Bei ca.Analysis: C21H40N2O4 (384.6) calc. C 65.6 H 10.5 N 7.3 Found: C 65.6 H 10.7 N 7.0 Example 158 N, N'-bis (β-dodecanoyloxyethyl) -N, N'-bis (dodecanoyl ) ethylenediamine 7.4 g (0.05 mol) of N, N'-di (β-hydroxyethyl) ethylenediamine were dissolved in 200 ml of ice water. After adding 300 ml of chloroform, 20 g (0.25 mol) of caustic soda were added. At approx.
00 tropfte man 44 g (0.2 Mol) Dodecansäurechlorid unter gutem Rühren zu. Bei Eisbadtemperatur wurde noch 3 Stdn.00 was added dropwise 44 g (0.2 mol) of dodecanoic acid chloride with thorough stirring to. At ice bath temperature was another 3 hours.
nachgerührt, und nach Rühren über Nacht trennte man die organische Phase ab, wusch sie mit Wasser und zog das Chloroform i.V. ab. Der Rückstand wurde aus Aethanol und aus Methanol umkristallisiert.stirred, and after stirring overnight, the organic were separated Phase off, washed it with water and stripped off the chloroform in vacuo. The residue was recrystallized from ethanol and from methanol.
Ausbeute: 43,8 g (6,2 k); Schmp. 69-71°.Yield: 43.8 g (6.2 k); M.p. 69-71 °.
Analyse: C54H104N2O6 (877,4) Ber. C 74.0 H 12.0 N 3.2 Gef. C 74.3
H 12.1 N 3.0
Beispiele 159 - 163 Die Synthese dieser Beispiele
erfolgte analog Beispiel 12 durch Umsetzen von 18,4 g (0.1 Mol) Undecylensäure mit
0.05 Mol der angegebenen Diamino-Verbindung über das gemischte Anhydrid in Tetrahydrofuran
als Lösungsmittel.
T a b e l l e 15: Umsetzungen von heterocyclischen
Diamino-Verbindungen mit Undecylensäure
Ausbeute: 17,7 g (72%), Schmp. 87-88° Analyse: C30H59N3O2 (493,7) Ber. C 73.0 H 12.0 N 8.5 0 6.5 Gef. C 73.1 H 11.8 N 8.4 0 6.7 Beispiel 165 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-2-aminomethyl-pyrrolidin Die Synthese erfolgte analog Beispiel 164. Es wurden 5 g (0.1 Mol) 2-Aminomethylpyrrolidin mit 19,0 g (0.1 Mol) Caprinsäurechlorid umgesetzt.Yield: 17.7 g (72%), m.p. 87-88 ° Analysis: C30H59N3O2 (493.7) calc. C 73.0 H 12.0 N 8.5 0 6.5 found C 73.1 H 11.8 N 8.4 0 6.7 Example 165 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -2-aminomethyl-pyrrolidine The synthesis was carried out as in Example 164. 5 g (0.1 mol) of 2-aminomethylpyrrolidine were reacted with 19.0 g (0.1 mol) of capric acid chloride.
Ausbeute: 11,5 g (56,5%), Schmp. 55-560 (aus Ligroin).Yield: 11.5 g (56.5%), m.p. 55-560 (from ligroin).
Analyse: C25HQ8N202 (408,5) Ber. C 75.6 H 11.8 N 6.8 0 7.8 Gef. C 75.8 H 12.0 N 6.6 0 7.9 Beispiel 166 N,N'-Bis-(decanoyl)-2-aminomethyl-piperidin Diese Verbindung wurde analog Beispiel 164 unter Verwendung von 5,7 g (0.05 Mol) 2-Aminomethyl-piperidin und 19,0 g (0. 1 Mol) Decansäurechlorid hergestellt.Analysis: C25HQ8N202 (408.5) calc. C 75.6 H 11.8 N 6.8 0 7.8 Found C 75.8 H 12.0 N 6.6 0 7.9 Example 166 N, N'-bis (decanoyl) -2-aminomethyl-piperidine This compound was prepared analogously to Example 164 using 5.7 g (0.05 mol) of 2-aminomethylpiperidine and 19.0 g (0.1 mol) of decanoic acid chloride.
Ausbeute: 9,2 g (43,6%), Schmp. 45-470(aus wenig Petroläther).Yield: 9.2 g (43.6%), melting point 45-470 (from a little petroleum ether).
Analyse: C26H50N2O2 (422,6) Ber. N 6.6 0 7.6 Gef. N 6.3 0 7.1 Beispiel 167 N, N' -Bis- (2-äthyl- he xanoyl)-2-aminomethyl-hexamethylenimin Wurde analog Beispiel 164 aus 6,4 g (0.05 Mol) 2-Aminomethylcyclohexanimin und 16,2 g (0.1 Mol) Aethyl-propyl-essigsäurechlorid hergestellt. Nach Chromatographieren über Aluminiumoxid (neutral) und Eluieren mit Petroläther wurde ein Oel erhalten.Analysis: C26H50N2O2 (422.6) calc. N 6.6 0 7.6 found. N 6.3 0 7.1 Example 167 N, N '-Bis- (2-ethylhexanoyl) -2-aminomethylhexamethyleneimine Was prepared analogously to Example 164 from 6.4 g (0.05 mol) of 2-aminomethylcyclohexanimine and 16.2 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl propyl acetic acid chloride. After chromatography over aluminum oxide (neutral) and eluting with petroleum ether, an oil was obtained.
20 Ausbeute: 9,3 g (52,8%), n20 l.4840.Yield: 9.3 g (52.8%), n20 1.4840.
Analyse: C23H44N202 (380,6) Ber. C 72.7 H 11.6 N 7.3 Gef. C 72.4 H 11.6 N 7.3 Beispiel 168 N,N'-Bis-(2-äthyl-he xanoyl)-2-methylaminomethyl-piperidin Wurde analog Beispiel 164, ausgehend von 3,4 g (0.026 Mol) 2-Methylaminomethyl-piperidin, 5,3 g (0.052 Mol) Triäthylamin und 8,4 g (0.052 Mol) 2-Aethylpentansäurechlorid in Chloroform hergestellt. Oel (nach Chromatographieren über Al203, neutral, und Eluieren mit Petroläther.Analysis: C23H44N202 (380.6) calc. C 72.7 H 11.6 N 7.3 Found. C 72.4 H 11.6 N 7.3 Example 168 N, N'-bis (2-ethylhexanoyl) -2-methylaminomethyl-piperidine Was prepared analogously to Example 164, starting from 3.4 g (0.026 mol) of 2-methylaminomethylpiperidine, 5.3 g (0.052 mol) of triethylamine and 8.4 g (0.052 mol) of 2-ethylpentanoic acid chloride in chloroform. Oil (after chromatography on Al203, neutral, and eluting with petroleum ether.
Ausbeute: 4,5 g (53 %), nD²¹1.4810 Analyse: C23H44N202 (380,6) Ber. C 72.7 H 11.6 N 7.3 Gef. C 72.6 H 11.8 N 7.6Yield: 4.5 g (53%), nD 21.4810 Analysis: C23H44N202 (380.6) Calcd. C 72.7 H 11.6 N 7.3 found C 72.6 H 11.8 N 7.6
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19752515146 DE2515146A1 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1975-04-08 | Hypolipemic carboxylic-amides - such as N-isovaleryl N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl) ethylene-diamine |
SE7602707A SE7602707L (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-02-27 | CARBONIC ACID AMIDS, WAY TO PROVIDE THESE AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINES |
NO761050A NO761050L (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-03-25 | |
IL49352A IL49352A0 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-05 | New carboxylic acid amides,their preparation and pharmaceutical compositions containing them |
PT64980A PT64980B (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-06 | Process for preparing carboxylic acid amides with hypolipaemic effect application of the same for preparing pharmaceutical compositions with hypolipaemic effect and application of said pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of hyperlipaemia |
LU74709A LU74709A1 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-06 | |
AU12714/76A AU1271476A (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-06 | Carboxylic acid amides |
NL7603594A NL7603594A (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-06 | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF CARBONIC ACID AMIDES AND THEIR USE AS PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS. |
FI760919A FI760919A7 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-06 | |
JP51038348A JPS51127002A (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-07 | Carboxylic amide preparation method thereof and pharmaceutical composition and medicine containing same |
BE165915A BE840469A (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-07 | NEW CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDES, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND MEDICINAL PRODUCTS CONTAINING THEM |
DK164176A DK164176A (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-07 | CARBOXYL ACID AMIDES, THE PROCEDURE FOR THEIR PREPARATION AND THEIR USE AS MEDICINES |
ZA762088A ZA762088B (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-07 | Carboxylic acid amides a process for their preparation and their use as medicaments |
FR7610309A FR2306683A1 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1976-04-08 | NEW CARBOXYLIC ACID AMIDS, THEIR PREPARATION PROCESS AND THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT CONTAINING THEM |
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DE19752515146 DE2515146A1 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1975-04-08 | Hypolipemic carboxylic-amides - such as N-isovaleryl N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl) ethylene-diamine |
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DE19752515146 Pending DE2515146A1 (en) | 1975-04-08 | 1975-04-08 | Hypolipemic carboxylic-amides - such as N-isovaleryl N,N'-bis-(10-undecenoyl) ethylene-diamine |
Country Status (3)
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BE (1) | BE840469A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2515146A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA762088B (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2390434A1 (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1978-12-08 | Rech Applications Therap | STARTING COMPOUNDS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PENICILLANIC ACID DERIVATIVES |
EP0411616A1 (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-02-06 | Warner-Lambert Company | 4-(N-substituted amino)-2-butynyl-1-carbamates and thiocarbamates and derivatives thereof as centrally acting muscarinic agents |
EP0345038A3 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-06-12 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Non-beta-oxidizable fatty acid analogues with the effect to reduce the concentration of cholesterol and triglycerides in blood of mammals |
EP0693466A1 (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-24 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of aromatic fluorinated compounds and diamides |
EP1238654A3 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2004-01-14 | Kao Corporation | Composition for external application containing a diamide derivative |
EP1497257A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-01-19 | Alma Mater Studiorum -Universita' di Bologna | 2,5-bis-diamine-[1,4] benzoquinone derivatives for the treatment of alzheimer's disease, a process for their preparation and intermediates therefor |
WO2006053783A1 (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-26 | Glaxo Group Limited | Amide and peptide derivatives of tetraalkylenepentamines as transfection agents |
WO2012119780A3 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-12-20 | University Of Geneva | Novel lipids and novel phospholipids structures |
WO2023114943A3 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-08-03 | Acuitas Therapeutics, Inc. | Lipids for use in lipid nanoparticle formulations |
-
1975
- 1975-04-08 DE DE19752515146 patent/DE2515146A1/en active Pending
-
1976
- 1976-04-07 ZA ZA762088A patent/ZA762088B/en unknown
- 1976-04-07 BE BE165915A patent/BE840469A/en unknown
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2390434A1 (en) * | 1976-06-29 | 1978-12-08 | Rech Applications Therap | STARTING COMPOUNDS FOR THE PREPARATION OF PENICILLANIC ACID DERIVATIVES |
EP0345038A3 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1991-06-12 | Norsk Hydro A/S | Non-beta-oxidizable fatty acid analogues with the effect to reduce the concentration of cholesterol and triglycerides in blood of mammals |
EP0411616A1 (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-02-06 | Warner-Lambert Company | 4-(N-substituted amino)-2-butynyl-1-carbamates and thiocarbamates and derivatives thereof as centrally acting muscarinic agents |
EP0693466A1 (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-24 | Bayer Ag | Process for the preparation of aromatic fluorinated compounds and diamides |
US5672765A (en) * | 1994-07-22 | 1997-09-30 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the preparation of aromatic fluorinated compounds and novel diamides |
US7087646B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2006-08-08 | Kao Corporation | Composition for external application |
EP1238654A3 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2004-01-14 | Kao Corporation | Composition for external application containing a diamide derivative |
EP1803439A3 (en) * | 2001-03-06 | 2008-06-11 | Kao Corporation | Composition for external application containing a diamide derivative |
US7528171B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2009-05-05 | Kao Corporation | Composition for external application |
US7550135B2 (en) | 2001-03-06 | 2009-06-23 | Kao Corporation | Composition for external application |
EP1497257A1 (en) * | 2002-04-12 | 2005-01-19 | Alma Mater Studiorum -Universita' di Bologna | 2,5-bis-diamine-[1,4] benzoquinone derivatives for the treatment of alzheimer's disease, a process for their preparation and intermediates therefor |
WO2006053783A1 (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2006-05-26 | Glaxo Group Limited | Amide and peptide derivatives of tetraalkylenepentamines as transfection agents |
JP2008520610A (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2008-06-19 | グラクソ グループ リミテッド | Amide and peptide derivatives of tetraalkylenepentamine as transfection agents |
US7772413B2 (en) | 2004-11-19 | 2010-08-10 | Glaxo Group Limited | Amide and peptide derivatives of tetraalkylenepentamines as transfection agents |
WO2012119780A3 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2012-12-20 | University Of Geneva | Novel lipids and novel phospholipids structures |
WO2012119781A3 (en) * | 2011-03-10 | 2013-01-03 | University Of Geneva | Novel lipids, phospholipids, phospholipid and lipid compositions and their use |
WO2023114943A3 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2023-08-03 | Acuitas Therapeutics, Inc. | Lipids for use in lipid nanoparticle formulations |
US12129223B2 (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2024-10-29 | Acuitas Therapeutics, Inc. | Lipids for use in lipid nanoparticle formulations |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BE840469A (en) | 1976-10-07 |
ZA762088B (en) | 1977-04-27 |
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