DE19742575A1 - Rechts-/Links-Drehmomentverteiler für ein Kraftfahrzeug - Google Patents
Rechts-/Links-Drehmomentverteiler für ein KraftfahrzeugInfo
- Publication number
- DE19742575A1 DE19742575A1 DE1997142575 DE19742575A DE19742575A1 DE 19742575 A1 DE19742575 A1 DE 19742575A1 DE 1997142575 DE1997142575 DE 1997142575 DE 19742575 A DE19742575 A DE 19742575A DE 19742575 A1 DE19742575 A1 DE 19742575A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- torque
- clutch
- differential
- pinion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 264
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 131
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 109
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 55
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 242
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 188
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 188
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 99
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 34
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 32
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 20
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009699 differential effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100368710 Rattus norvegicus Tacstd2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005315 distribution function Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/22—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using friction clutches or brakes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/04—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing
- B60K17/16—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of differential gearing
- B60K17/20—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location or kind of gearing of differential gearing in which the differential movement is limited
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
- B60K17/346—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear
- B60K17/3462—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear the transfer gear being a differential gear with means for changing distribution of torque between front and rear wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/04—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for differential gearing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/08—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
- F16H48/11—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears having intermeshing planet gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
- F16H48/34—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using electromagnetic or electric actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/36—Differential gearings characterised by intentionally generating speed difference between outputs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/08—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears
- F16H2048/085—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion comprising bevel gears characterised by shafts or gear carriers for orbital gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/06—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion
- F16H48/10—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears
- F16H2048/106—Differential gearings with gears having orbital motion with orbital spur gears characterised by two sun gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H2048/204—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H2048/204—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions
- F16H2048/205—Control of arrangements for suppressing differential actions using the steering as a control parameter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/36—Differential gearings characterised by intentionally generating speed difference between outputs
- F16H2048/366—Differential gearings characterised by intentionally generating speed difference between outputs using additional non-orbital gears in combination with clutches or brakes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/38—Constructional details
- F16H48/42—Constructional details characterised by features of the input shafts, e.g. mounting of drive gears thereon
- F16H2048/423—Constructional details characterised by features of the input shafts, e.g. mounting of drive gears thereon characterised by bearing arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/203—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes
- F16H2200/2071—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes using three freewheel mechanism
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/20—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices
- F16H48/30—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means
- F16H48/32—Arrangements for suppressing or influencing the differential action, e.g. locking devices using externally-actuatable means using fluid pressure actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H48/00—Differential gearings
- F16H48/38—Constructional details
- F16H48/40—Constructional details characterised by features of the rotating cases
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement And Mounting Of Devices That Control Transmission Of Motive Force (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP25495196A JPH10100727A (ja) | 1996-09-26 | 1996-09-26 | 車両用左右駆動力配分装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE19742575A1 true DE19742575A1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
Family
ID=17272127
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1997142575 Ceased DE19742575A1 (de) | 1996-09-26 | 1997-09-26 | Rechts-/Links-Drehmomentverteiler für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH10100727A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE19742575A1 (ja) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005028236A1 (de) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-31 | Gkn Driveline International Gmbh | Getriebeanordnung |
| FR2864191A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-24 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Differentiel asymetrique dissipatif a double embrayage excentre, pour vehicule automobile |
| DE102006008236A1 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-01-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Getriebeeinrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| WO2008142963A1 (ja) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 車両用駆動力制御装置 |
| DE102007020358B4 (de) * | 2006-05-03 | 2012-12-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Sperrdifferenzial |
| EP3358222A4 (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2019-05-29 | Nittan Valve Co., Ltd. | TORQUE TRANSFER DEVICE |
-
1996
- 1996-09-26 JP JP25495196A patent/JPH10100727A/ja active Pending
-
1997
- 1997-09-26 DE DE1997142575 patent/DE19742575A1/de not_active Ceased
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005028236A1 (de) * | 2003-09-12 | 2005-03-31 | Gkn Driveline International Gmbh | Getriebeanordnung |
| FR2864191A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-24 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Differentiel asymetrique dissipatif a double embrayage excentre, pour vehicule automobile |
| DE102006008236A1 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2007-01-25 | Volkswagen Ag | Getriebeeinrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| DE102006008236B4 (de) * | 2005-06-01 | 2017-08-10 | Volkswagen Ag | Getriebeeinrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
| DE102007020358B4 (de) * | 2006-05-03 | 2012-12-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Sperrdifferenzial |
| WO2008142963A1 (ja) | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-27 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | 車両用駆動力制御装置 |
| EP2157338A4 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2012-05-30 | Toyota Motor Co Ltd | DRIVE FUEL CONTROL DEVICE FOR VEHICLE |
| EP3358222A4 (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2019-05-29 | Nittan Valve Co., Ltd. | TORQUE TRANSFER DEVICE |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10100727A (ja) | 1998-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |