CN210064989U - A tower crane protection device - Google Patents
A tower crane protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210064989U CN210064989U CN201920694411.3U CN201920694411U CN210064989U CN 210064989 U CN210064989 U CN 210064989U CN 201920694411 U CN201920694411 U CN 201920694411U CN 210064989 U CN210064989 U CN 210064989U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种塔吊防护装置,包括塔身,还包括浇筑于塔身外部的水泥基座;所述水泥基座上间隔浇筑有多组预埋件;每组所述预埋件上嵌有一支柱;所述支柱底部设置有法兰座;所述法兰座其法兰孔嵌入到预埋件内侧,且与水泥基座顶面贴合;所述预埋件上旋接有与法兰座贴紧的螺母;所述塔身上固定有附着框;所述支柱顶面设置有铰接孔;所述附着框设置有多组铰接座;所述铰接座与铰接孔之间通过拉杆拉紧;本实用新型的塔吊防护装置,支柱底部与预埋件组装,能够提供底部的支撑力,支柱顶部通过拉杆与附着框形成一支撑力,从而使支柱形成一立体支撑,防变形效果好,能够避免因为外力导致变形和破损。
The utility model discloses a tower crane protection device, comprising a tower body and a cement base casted on the outside of the tower body; a plurality of groups of embedded parts are poured on the cement base at intervals; A pillar is embedded; the bottom of the pillar is provided with a flange seat; the flange hole of the flange seat is embedded in the inner side of the embedded part, and is attached to the top surface of the cement base; the embedded part is screwed with a The flange seat is tightly attached to the nut; the tower body is fixed with an attachment frame; the top surface of the pillar is provided with a hinge hole; the attachment frame is provided with a plurality of sets of hinge seats; In the tower crane protection device of the present invention, the bottom of the pillar is assembled with the embedded parts, which can provide the supporting force at the bottom, and the top of the pillar forms a supporting force through the tie rod and the attachment frame, so that the pillar forms a three-dimensional support, and the anti-deformation effect is good. Deformation and breakage caused by external force can be avoided.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种塔吊组件,具体涉及一种塔吊防护装置,属于塔吊组件技术领域。The utility model relates to a tower crane assembly, in particular to a tower crane protection device, which belongs to the technical field of tower crane assemblies.
背景技术Background technique
建筑工程的安全施工,是保障施工进程及质量的前提,建筑施工材料的运输大多需要塔式起重机进行垂直升降运输,为了施工安全,塔式起重机必须安装防护装置,确保工作人员的人身安全,现有的塔吊防护装置种类繁多,如中国专利申请号:201721265613.3,公开了一种多功能塔吊防护装置,包括支撑柱、防护网和遮阳板,所述支撑柱包括左单元支撑柱和右单元支撑柱,且左单元支撑柱和右单元支撑柱从上至下依次设有支撑条、第一栏杆、第二栏杆和第三栏杆,且第三栏杆的底端焊接有均匀分布的底柱,所述支撑条通过支撑架安装有遮阳板。增加了防护装置的高度,设有防护网,提高了安全系数,防止因意外跌落下去;设有遮光板即可以遮蔽太阳照射,也可以防止淋雨,塔吊司机可以在下面活动,增加了司机活动面积;设有显示灯报警器,再没有遇到特殊情况下可以进行照明使用,如果遇到特殊情况,可以起到报警的作用,提醒下面的工作人员做好安全准备;而对于塔吊操作,先要进入到塔身处,现有的塔吊底部安全防护装置质量差,容易变形破损,整体支撑效果差,导致抗风和抗撞击能力差。The safe construction of construction projects is the premise of ensuring the construction process and quality. The transportation of construction materials mostly requires tower cranes for vertical lifting and transportation. For construction safety, tower cranes must be equipped with protective devices to ensure the personal safety of staff. There are many kinds of tower crane protection devices, such as Chinese patent application number: 201721265613.3, which discloses a multi-functional tower crane protection device, including a support column, a protective net and a sun visor, and the support column includes a left unit support column and a right unit support column. , and the left unit support column and the right unit support column are sequentially provided with a support bar, a first railing, a second railing and a third railing from top to bottom, and the bottom end of the third railing is welded with evenly distributed bottom posts. The support bar is provided with a sun visor through the support frame. The height of the protective device is increased, and there is a protective net, which improves the safety factor and prevents accidental falls; the shading plate can shield the sun and prevent rain, and the tower crane driver can move below, which increases the driver's activities. area; there is a display light alarm, and it can be used for lighting under special circumstances. If it encounters special circumstances, it can play an alarming role to remind the staff below to prepare for safety; and for tower crane operation, first To enter the tower body, the existing safety protection device at the bottom of the tower crane is of poor quality, easily deformed and damaged, and the overall support effect is poor, resulting in poor wind resistance and impact resistance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种塔吊防护装置,能够形成一个立体支撑力,防变形效果好,能够避免因为外力导致变形和破损。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a tower crane protection device, which can form a three-dimensional supporting force, has a good anti-deformation effect, and can avoid deformation and damage caused by external forces.
本实用新型的塔吊防护装置,包括塔身,还包括浇筑于塔身外部的水泥基座;所述水泥基座上间隔浇筑有多组预埋件;每组所述预埋件上嵌有一支柱;所述支柱底部设置有法兰座;所述法兰座其法兰孔嵌入到预埋件内侧,且与水泥基座顶面贴合;所述预埋件上旋接有与法兰座贴紧的螺母;支柱底部的法兰座与预埋件安装,从而能够提高支柱底部的支撑力和拉力,提高抗剪切力;所述塔身上固定有附着框;所述支柱顶面设置有铰接孔;所述附着框设置有多组铰接座;所述铰接座与铰接孔之间通过拉杆拉紧;支柱顶部和附着框通过拉杆拉紧,从而能够提高支柱顶部的支撑力和拉力,提高抗剪切力;相邻所述支柱之间安装有金属网板和金属网门;金属网板和金属网门能够防止无关人员或设备进入塔身周围;所述水泥基座内侧固定有围板;所述围板顶面高于金属网板和金属网门底面。The tower crane protection device of the utility model comprises a tower body and a cement base casted on the outside of the tower body; a plurality of groups of embedded parts are poured on the cement base at intervals; each group of the embedded parts is embedded with a pillar The bottom of the pillar is provided with a flange seat; the flange hole of the flange seat is embedded in the inner side of the embedded part, and is fitted with the top surface of the cement base; the embedded part is screwed with the flange seat The flange seat at the bottom of the pillar is installed with the embedded part, so that the supporting force and tensile force at the bottom of the pillar can be improved, and the shearing force can be improved; the tower body is fixed with an attachment frame; the top surface of the pillar is provided with a Hinged holes; the attachment frame is provided with a plurality of sets of hinged seats; the hinged seats and the hinged holes are tightened by a pull rod; the top of the pillar and the attachment frame are tightened by the pull rod, so that the supporting force and tension of the top of the pillar can be improved, and the Shear resistance; metal mesh panels and metal mesh doors are installed between the adjacent pillars; the metal mesh panels and metal mesh doors can prevent irrelevant personnel or equipment from entering around the tower body; the inner side of the cement base is fixed with a coaming plate ; The top surface of the enclosure plate is higher than the bottom surface of the metal mesh plate and the metal mesh door.
作为优选的实施方案,所述拉杆包括与铰接座铰接的第一铰接头;及与铰接孔铰接的第二铰接头;所述第一铰接头和第二铰接头上均旋接有拉紧螺杆;两所述拉紧螺杆另一端旋接到拉梁,通过拉梁带动第一铰接头和第二铰接头分别拉紧支柱和附着框,通过拉紧螺杆能够调整拉梁和拉紧支柱,及拉梁和附着框之间的拉紧力。As a preferred embodiment, the tie rod includes a first hinge joint hinged with the hinge seat; and a second hinge joint hinged with the hinge hole; both the first hinge head and the second hinge head are screwed with a tension screw The other ends of the two tensioning screws are screwed to the tensioning beam, and the first hinged joint and the second hinged head are driven by the tensioning beam to respectively tighten the pillar and the attachment frame, and the tensioning beam and the tensioning pillar can be adjusted by the tensioning screw, and The tension between the tension beam and the attachment frame.
作为优选的实施方案,所述水泥基座为方形框结构。As a preferred embodiment, the cement base is a square frame structure.
本实用新型与现有技术相比较,本实用新型的塔吊防护装置,支柱底部与预埋件组装,能够提供底部的支撑力,支柱顶部通过拉杆与附着框形成一支撑力,从而使支柱形成一立体支撑,防变形效果好,能够避免因为外力导致变形和破损。Compared with the prior art, in the tower crane protection device of the present invention, the bottom of the pillar is assembled with the embedded parts, which can provide the supporting force at the bottom, and the top of the pillar forms a supporting force through the tie rod and the attachment frame, so that the pillar forms a supporting force. Three-dimensional support, good anti-deformation effect, can avoid deformation and damage caused by external force.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的拉杆结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tie rod of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1和图2所示的塔吊防护装置,包括塔身1,还包括浇筑于塔身外部的水泥基座2;所述水泥基座2上间隔浇筑有多组预埋件3;每组所述预埋件3上嵌有一支柱4;所述支柱4底部设置有法兰座5;所述法兰座5其法兰孔嵌入到预埋件3内侧,且与水泥基座2顶面贴合;所述预埋件3上旋接有与法兰座贴紧的螺母6;支柱4底部的法兰座5与预埋件3安装,从而能够提高支柱底部的支撑力和拉力,提高抗剪切力;所述塔身1上固定有附着框7;所述支柱4顶面设置有铰接孔;所述附着框7设置有多组铰接座8;所述铰接座8与铰接孔之间通过拉杆9拉紧;支柱顶部和附着框通过拉杆拉紧,从而能够提高支柱顶部的支撑力和拉力,提高抗剪切力;相邻所述支柱4之间安装有金属网板10和金属网门11;金属网板10和金属网门11能够防止无关人员或设备进入塔身周围;所述水泥基座2内侧固定有围板12;所述围板12顶面高于金属网板10和金属网门11底面。The tower crane protection device shown in Figures 1 and 2 includes a tower body 1 and a cement base 2 poured outside the tower body; a plurality of groups of embedded parts 3 are poured on the cement base 2 at intervals; The embedded part 3 is embedded with a pillar 4; the bottom of the pillar 4 is provided with a flange seat 5; Fitting; the embedded part 3 is screwed with a nut 6 that is close to the flange seat; the flange seat 5 at the bottom of the pillar 4 is installed with the embedded part 3, so that the supporting force and tension at the bottom of the pillar can be improved, and the Anti-shearing force; the tower body 1 is fixed with an attachment frame 7; the top surface of the pillar 4 is provided with a hinge hole; the attachment frame 7 is provided with a plurality of sets of hinge seats 8; The top of the strut and the attachment frame are tightened by the pull rod, so that the supporting force and tensile force of the top of the strut can be improved, and the shearing resistance can be improved; The
再一实施例中,所述拉杆9包括与铰接座铰接的第一铰接头91;及与铰接孔铰接的第二铰接头92;所述第一铰接头91和第二铰接头92上均旋接有拉紧螺杆93;两所述拉紧螺杆93另一端旋接到拉梁94,通过拉梁带动第一铰接头和第二铰接头分别拉紧支柱和附着框,通过拉紧螺杆能够调整拉梁和拉紧支柱,及拉梁和附着框之间的拉紧力。In yet another embodiment, the pull rod 9 includes a
其中,所述水泥基座2为方形框结构。Wherein, the cement base 2 is a square frame structure.
上述实施例,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施方式,故凡依本实用新型专利申请范围所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均包括于本实用新型专利申请范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, so all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structures, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Inside.
Claims (3)
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CN201920694411.3U CN210064989U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A tower crane protection device |
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CN201920694411.3U CN210064989U (en) | 2019-05-16 | 2019-05-16 | A tower crane protection device |
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Granted publication date: 20200214 |