CN203883356U - An enclosed-type switch cabinet auxiliary electricity-checking handcart - Google Patents
An enclosed-type switch cabinet auxiliary electricity-checking handcart Download PDFInfo
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- CN203883356U CN203883356U CN201420295890.9U CN201420295890U CN203883356U CN 203883356 U CN203883356 U CN 203883356U CN 201420295890 U CN201420295890 U CN 201420295890U CN 203883356 U CN203883356 U CN 203883356U
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种封闭式开关柜辅助验电手车,涉及封闭式开关柜的验电设备技术领域,包括车体、推进器和隔离板,车体底部两侧设有滚轮,推进器设置在车体的前端两侧,隔离板设置在车体后部、且与车体相互垂直,隔离板上设有3个以上的检测孔,车体后端面设有两个把手。通过车体底部滚轮和后端把手的配合可将车体轻松地推至封闭式开关柜内,利用车体前端左右两侧推进器可解除开关柜内的手车轨道上设置的机械闭销锁,使主回路带电体裸露,便于对带电体进行检测,通过检测孔可便于验电棒或红外线对开关的进线和出线进行检测。本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、操作安全可靠的优点,使封闭式开关柜具备直接验电的功能。
The utility model discloses an auxiliary electric inspection handcart for a closed switch cabinet, which relates to the technical field of electric inspection equipment for a closed switch cabinet, and comprises a car body, a propeller and an isolation plate. It is arranged on both sides of the front end of the car body, and the isolation plate is arranged at the rear of the car body and is perpendicular to the car body. There are more than 3 detection holes on the isolation plate, and two handles are provided on the rear end of the car body. Through the cooperation of the rollers at the bottom of the car body and the handle at the rear end, the car body can be easily pushed into the closed switch cabinet, and the pushers on the left and right sides of the front end of the car body can be used to release the mechanical deadbolt lock set on the handcart track in the switch cabinet , so that the charged body of the main circuit is exposed, which is convenient for detecting the charged body. Through the detection hole, it is convenient for the electric probe or infrared to detect the incoming and outgoing lines of the switch. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safe and reliable operation, and enables the closed switchgear to have the function of direct electric inspection.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及封闭式开关柜的验电设备技术领域。 The utility model relates to the technical field of electric testing equipment for closed switch cabinets.
背景技术 Background technique
目前变电站的10kV配电柜90%以上为全封闭式,线路和母线设备转检修检验是否无电压,直接验电是重要条件。按照《电力安全工作规程》的有关要求,设备停电进行检修(或线路检修)时,需要装设接地线,操作人员在将设备由工作状态转移为检修状态时,首先需要验电,其目的是基于保护操作人员人身及操作安全,所以验电程序是非常有必要的。 At present, more than 90% of the 10kV power distribution cabinets in the substation are fully enclosed, and the line and busbar equipment are turned over to check whether there is no voltage. Direct power inspection is an important condition. According to the relevant requirements of the "Electrical Safety Work Regulations", when the equipment is powered off for maintenance (or line maintenance), it is necessary to install a grounding wire. When the operator transfers the equipment from the working state to the maintenance state, the power inspection is first required. Based on the protection of the operator's personal and operational safety, the electrical inspection program is very necessary.
因为10kV开关柜采用全封闭式,母线及出线柜均没有可以进行实际验电的位置,所以10kV线路转检修工作的正常操作是必须在线路侧验明无电压后,方可悬挂接地线,而现状是由于开关柜是全封闭结构,操作人员无法直接验电,只能依靠设备本身配备的带电显示装置,带电显示装置只能间接获取参量,通过这种间接验电方式,观察相关位置、测控数据的变化来判断线路是否带电,而部分显示装置工作不可靠也会造成操作人员的误判断。封闭式母线桥和封闭式开关柜转检修时如果只依靠间接验电会存在误操作风险,引起电力安全生产事故。 Because the 10kV switchgear is fully enclosed, there is no place for actual electrical testing in the busbar and outlet cabinets, so the normal operation of the 10kV line transfer maintenance work is to hang the grounding wire after it is verified that there is no voltage on the line side. The current situation is that because the switchgear is a fully enclosed structure, the operator cannot directly test the electricity, and can only rely on the live display device equipped with the equipment itself. The change of the data is used to judge whether the line is charged, and the unreliable operation of some display devices will also cause misjudgment by the operator. If the closed bus bridge and closed switchgear are turned over for inspection and maintenance, if only relying on indirect electrical inspection, there will be a risk of misoperation, which will cause electric power safety production accidents.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单、使用方便、操作安全可靠,能使封闭式开关柜具备直接验电功能的封闭式开关柜辅助验电手车。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an auxiliary electric inspection handcart for closed switch cabinets with simple structure, convenient use, safe and reliable operation, which can make the closed switch cabinets have the function of direct electric inspection.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采取的技术方案是: In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
一种封闭式开关柜辅助验电手车,包括车体、推进器和隔离板,所述车体底部两侧设有滚轮,所述推进器设置在车体的前端两侧,所述隔离板设置在车体后部、且与车体相互垂直,所述隔离板上设有3个以上的检测孔。 An auxiliary electric inspection handcart for a closed switchgear, including a car body, a propeller and an isolation plate, rollers are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the car body, the propeller is arranged on both sides of the front end of the car body, and the isolation plate It is arranged at the rear of the vehicle body and is perpendicular to the vehicle body, and more than 3 detection holes are arranged on the isolation plate.
优选的,所述推进器包括底座、卡槽和活动弯板,所述卡槽固定在底座上,所述活动弯板设置在卡槽内,所述底座为两个,分别固定在车体前端两侧上表面,所述活动弯板伸出端设有翘曲,所述卡槽和活动弯板分别为4个,上下各两个并列布置。 Preferably, the propeller includes a base, a card slot and a movable bending plate, the card slot is fixed on the base, the movable bending plate is arranged in the card slot, and there are two bases, which are respectively fixed on the front end of the car body On both sides of the upper surface, the protruding end of the movable bending plate is provided with a warp, and the number of the card slots and the movable bending plate are respectively 4, and two upper and lower ones are arranged side by side.
优选的,所述车体后端面设有两个把手。 Preferably, two handles are provided on the rear end surface of the vehicle body.
优选的,还包括定位机构,所述定位机构包括可旋转的操作柄、连接板和定位销,所述车体为中空结构、且在后部两侧分别设有销孔,所述操作柄设置在两个把手之间,所述操作柄另一端固定在连接板中部,所述连接板两端分别铰接定位销,所述定位销的自由端贯穿在车体两侧的销孔内。 Preferably, a positioning mechanism is also included, and the positioning mechanism includes a rotatable operating handle, a connecting plate and a positioning pin. Between the two handles, the other end of the operating handle is fixed in the middle of the connecting plate, and the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively hinged with positioning pins, and the free ends of the positioning pins pass through the pin holes on both sides of the vehicle body.
优选的,所述检测孔为6个,上下各三个并列布置。 Preferably, there are 6 detection holes, three of which are arranged side by side.
采用上述技术方案所产生的有益效果在于:通过车体底部滚轮和后端把手的配合可将车体轻松地推至封闭式开关柜内,利用车体前端左右两侧推进器的活动弯板可解除开关柜内的手车轨道上设置的机械闭销锁,使主回路带电体裸露,便于对带电体进行检测,活动弯板为可拆卸式,方便根据需要装在线路侧、母线侧、开关侧不同位置,利于不同柜体的验电,把手和滚轮的设置使操作更轻便,更方便操作人员操作,利用定位机构的定位销可将车体进行限位,避免车体推到位后操作过程中发生滑动移位,设置6个检测孔可根据实际需要便于验电棒或红外线对开关的进线和出线进行检测。本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、操作安全可靠的优点,使封闭式开关柜具备直接验电的功能,避免了间接验电所引起的误操作,减少了人为判断失误的风险。 The beneficial effect produced by adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme is that the car body can be easily pushed into the closed switch cabinet through the cooperation of the rollers at the bottom of the car body and the rear handle, Release the mechanical deadbolt lock set on the handcart track in the switch cabinet to expose the live body of the main circuit, which is convenient for detection of the live body. The movable bending plate is detachable, which is convenient to install on the line side, bus side, switch, etc. Different positions on the side are beneficial to the electric test of different cabinets. The setting of the handle and rollers makes the operation easier and more convenient for the operator to operate. The positioning pin of the positioning mechanism can limit the position of the car body to avoid the operation process after the car body is pushed into place. Sliding displacement occurs in the center, and the setting of 6 detection holes can facilitate the detection of the incoming and outgoing wires of the switch by electric probes or infrared rays according to actual needs. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safe and reliable operation, enables the closed switchgear to have the function of direct electric inspection, avoids misoperation caused by indirect electric inspection, and reduces the risk of human error in judgment.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2是图1的后视图; Fig. 2 is the back view of Fig. 1;
图3是图2的局部剖视图; Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view of Fig. 2;
图4是实施例1中定位机构的结构示意图; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of positioning mechanism in embodiment 1;
图5是实施例2中定位机构的结构示意图 Fig. 5 is the structural representation of positioning mechanism in embodiment 2
图中:1-车体,2-推进器,3-隔离板,4-滚轮,5-检测孔,6-把手,7-定位销,8-操作柄,9-连接板,21-底座,22-卡槽,23-活动弯板。 In the figure: 1-car body, 2-propeller, 3-isolation plate, 4-roller, 5-detection hole, 6-handle, 7-locating pin, 8-operating handle, 9-connecting plate, 21-base, 22-card slot, 23-swivel bending plate.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
实施例1:如图1、2、3、4所示的一种封闭式开关柜辅助验电手车,包括车体1、推进器2和隔离板3,所述车体1底部两侧设有滚轮4,所述推进器2设置在车体1的前端两侧,所述隔离板3设置在车体1后部、且与车体1相互垂直,所述隔离板3上设有3个以上的检测孔5,所述车体1后端面设有两个把手6,所述检测孔5为6个,上下各三个并列布置,可根据实际需要便于验电棒或红外线穿过验电孔5对开关的进线和出线进行检测,能同时满足母线验电、线路验电要求。所述推进器2包括底座21、卡槽22和活动弯板23,所述卡槽22固定在底座21上,所述活动弯板23设置在卡槽22内,所述底座21为两个,分别固定在车体1前端两侧上表面,所述活动弯板23伸出端设有翘曲,所述卡槽22和活动弯板23分别为4个,上下各两个并列布置,活动弯板23可将开关柜内的手车轨道上设置的机械闭销锁打开,使主回路带电体裸露,便于验电棒或红外线对带电体进行检测;还包括可对车体1进行限位的定位机构,所述定位机构包括可旋转的操作柄8、连接板9和定位销7,所述车体1为中空结构、且在后部两侧分别设有销孔,所述操作柄8设置在两个把手6之间,所述连接板9为长方形,所述操作柄8另一端固定在连接板9中部,所述连接板9两端分别铰接定位销7,所述定位销7的自由端贯穿在车体1两侧的销孔内,通过旋转操作柄8可带动定位销7在水平方向移动,定位销7伸出车体1两侧的销孔时可插入封闭式开关柜的原有销孔内,以便对车体1进行限位,操作完毕再旋转操作柄8,使定位销7回缩,脱离开关柜的原有销孔,车体1就可以自由移动了。 Embodiment 1: A closed switchgear auxiliary electric inspection handcart as shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, including a car body 1, a propeller 2 and an isolation plate 3, and the bottom sides of the car body 1 are provided with There are rollers 4, the propeller 2 is arranged on both sides of the front end of the car body 1, the isolation plate 3 is arranged at the rear of the car body 1, and is perpendicular to the car body 1, and the isolation plate 3 is provided with three As for the detection hole 5 above, two handles 6 are provided on the rear end surface of the car body 1, and there are 6 detection holes 5, three of which are arranged side by side at the top and bottom respectively, so that the electric test rod or infrared rays can pass through the electric test hole according to actual needs 5. To detect the incoming and outgoing lines of the switch, which can meet the requirements of busbar electric inspection and line electric inspection at the same time. The propeller 2 includes a base 21, a draw-in slot 22 and a movable bending plate 23, the draw-in slot 22 is fixed on the base 21, the movable bending plate 23 is arranged in the draw-in slot 22, and there are two bases 21, They are respectively fixed on the upper surfaces on both sides of the front end of the car body 1. The protruding end of the movable bending plate 23 is provided with a warp. The plate 23 can open the mechanical deadbolt lock set on the handcart track in the switch cabinet, so that the main circuit electrified body is exposed, which is convenient for the electric probe or infrared ray to detect the electrified body; it also includes the position limit for the car body 1 mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a rotatable operating handle 8, a connecting plate 9 and a positioning pin 7, the car body 1 is a hollow structure, and pin holes are respectively provided on both sides of the rear, and the operating handle 8 is arranged on Between the two handles 6, the connecting plate 9 is rectangular, the other end of the operating handle 8 is fixed on the middle part of the connecting plate 9, and the two ends of the connecting plate 9 are respectively hinged with the positioning pin 7, and the free ends of the positioning pin 7 are Through the pin holes on both sides of the car body 1, the positioning pin 7 can be driven to move in the horizontal direction by rotating the operating handle 8. When the positioning pin 7 extends out of the pin holes on both sides of the car body 1, it can be inserted into the original closed switch cabinet. In the pin hole, so that the car body 1 is limited, the operation handle 8 is rotated again after the operation is completed, the positioning pin 7 is retracted, and the car body 1 can move freely from the original pin hole of the switch cabinet.
实施例2:连接板9可就地取材,也可为圆形(如图5),其余结构同实施例1。 Embodiment 2: The connecting plate 9 can be obtained locally, or it can be circular (as shown in Figure 5), and the rest of the structure is the same as that of Embodiment 1.
通过车体1底部滚轮4和后端把手6的配合可将车体1轻松地推至封闭式开关柜内,利用车体1前端左右两侧推进器2的活动弯板23可解除开关柜内的手车轨道上设置的机械闭销锁,使主回路带电体裸露,便于对带电体进行检测,活动弯板23为可拆卸式,方便根据需要设置,对线路侧、母线侧、开关侧的不同位置进行验电,利于不同柜体的验电,把手6和滚轮4的设置使操作更轻便,更方便操作人员操作,利用定位机构的定位销7可将车体1进行限位,避免车体1推到位后操作过程中发生滑动移位,设置6个检测孔5可根据实际需要便于验电棒或红外线对开关的进线和出线进行检测。 Through the cooperation of the rollers 4 at the bottom of the car body 1 and the handle 6 at the rear end, the car body 1 can be easily pushed into the closed switch cabinet. The mechanical deadbolt lock set on the track of the handcart exposes the charged body of the main circuit, which facilitates the detection of the charged body. The movable bending plate 23 is detachable, which is convenient to set according to needs. Electricity testing at different positions is beneficial for different cabinets. The setting of the handle 6 and the roller 4 makes the operation easier and more convenient for the operator to operate. The positioning pin 7 of the positioning mechanism can be used to limit the position of the vehicle body 1 to avoid After the body 1 is pushed in place, the sliding displacement occurs in the operation process, and six detection holes 5 are set to facilitate the detection of the incoming and outgoing wires of the switch by an electric probe or infrared rays according to actual needs.
综上所述,本实用新型具有结构简单、使用方便、操作安全可靠的优点,使封闭式开关柜具备直接验电的功能,避免了间接验电所引起的误操作,减少了人为判断失误的风险。可根据实际需要利用验电棒或红外线对开关的进线和出线进行检测,能同时满足母线验电、线路验电要求。 In summary, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, safe and reliable operation, which enables the closed switchgear to have the function of direct electric inspection, avoids misoperation caused by indirect electric inspection, and reduces the risk of human error. risk. According to the actual needs, the incoming and outgoing lines of the switch can be detected by using the electric inspection rod or infrared rays, which can meet the requirements of the electric inspection of the busbar and the electric inspection of the line at the same time. the
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104795746A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-22 | 国家电网公司 | Simple and easy foldable 10-kilovolt centrally installed switchgear electrical inspection trolley |
CN109742656A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-10 | 宝亨新电气(集团)有限公司 | A phasing safety baffle tool in a high-voltage mid-mounted switch cabinet |
-
2014
- 2014-06-05 CN CN201420295890.9U patent/CN203883356U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104795746A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-22 | 国家电网公司 | Simple and easy foldable 10-kilovolt centrally installed switchgear electrical inspection trolley |
CN104795746B (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2018-04-20 | 国家电网公司 | Foldable 10 kilovolt middle-placed cabinet electricity check trolley |
CN109742656A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-05-10 | 宝亨新电气(集团)有限公司 | A phasing safety baffle tool in a high-voltage mid-mounted switch cabinet |
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