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CN209884157U - A blood collection device for children in the department of hematology - Google Patents

A blood collection device for children in the department of hematology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209884157U
CN209884157U CN201920348275.2U CN201920348275U CN209884157U CN 209884157 U CN209884157 U CN 209884157U CN 201920348275 U CN201920348275 U CN 201920348275U CN 209884157 U CN209884157 U CN 209884157U
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box body
children
blood
air bag
box
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CN201920348275.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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李彩霞
李亚平
袁新华
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Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blood branch of academic or vocational study children use blood sampling device relates to blood sampling device technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the fixed gasbag casing that is provided with in upper end of box, and one side position department embedding that the upper surface of box is located the gasbag casing is provided with the test tube and deposits the department, the switch that links to each other with the external power electrical property is installed in the front surface embedding of box, and the bottom of box is fixed with the bottom plate, the inboard of box is provided with the baffle. Through the circular telegram function of the miniature air pump of on-off control, gaseous entering gasbag can make it rise, extrude patient's arm, when treating the blood vessel visible, can take a blood sample, solved traditional leather hose and tightened up the problem that the method leads to the uncomfortable pain of patient easily, increased the practicality, improved work efficiency, fix children's arm on the hand pad board through flexible bandage, can play fixed effect, solved children and in the blood sampling in-process the problem that increases medical personnel intensity of labour easily of moving.

Description

一种血液科儿童用采血装置A blood collection device for children in the department of hematology

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及采血装置技术领域,具体是一种血液科儿童用采血装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of blood collection devices, in particular to a blood collection device for children in the department of hematology.

背景技术Background technique

目前,血液科经常会对患者进行采血化验,是医院对患者进行判断治疗的前期重要步骤,在对患者进行采血时,需要将患者的前臂放置在采血台的采血垫上,医护人员在患者手肘处或指尖处进行采血,现有的采血垫比较简单,大多反复使用,所有患者都将裸露的手臂放置在同一个采血垫上,各种霉菌和病菌极易造成交叉感染。At present, the hematology department often conducts blood tests on patients, which is an important step in the early stage of the hospital's judgment and treatment of patients. When collecting blood from patients, the patient's forearm needs to be placed on the blood collection pad of the blood collection table, and the medical staff is on the patient's elbow. The existing blood collection pads are relatively simple, and most of them are used repeatedly. All patients put their bare arms on the same blood collection pad, and various molds and germs can easily cause cross-infection.

医护人员在进行采血时,首先需要手动进行压脉带的捆绑,然后进行扎针,在采血针头扎入血管后再手动松开压脉带,工作效率低,而患者在进行采血时,极易因恐惧而导致手臂移动,特别是有晕血症的病人更易恐惧,极大的增加了医生扎针采血的工作难度。其中儿童因心性及生理方面都不及成人,其困难程度显而易见,因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种血液科儿童用采血装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。When the medical staff is collecting blood, they first need to manually tie the cuff, and then tie the needle. After the blood collection needle is inserted into the blood vessel, the cuff is manually loosened. The work efficiency is low, and when the patient is collecting blood, it is very easy to Fear causes the arm to move, especially for patients with dizziness, which greatly increases the difficulty of the doctor's work of puncturing the needle and collecting blood. Among them, children are inferior to adults in terms of mentality and physiology, and the degree of difficulty is obvious. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a blood collection device for children in the department of hematology to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种血液科儿童用采血装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a blood collection device for children in the department of hematology, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种血液科儿童用采血装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的上端固定设置有气囊壳体,且箱体的上表面位于气囊壳体的一侧位置处嵌入设置有试管存放处,所述箱体的前表面嵌入安装有与外界电源电性相连的开关,且箱体的底部固定有底板,所述箱体的内侧设置有隔板,且箱体的后侧相对应气囊壳体的位置处固定有垫手板,所述垫手板的两侧均设置有伸缩绑带,且垫手板的末端固定有扶把,所述气囊壳体的内侧设置有气囊,且气囊壳体的顶部固定连接有与气囊相连通的气阀,所述箱体的内部顶端安装有微型气泵。A blood collection device for children in the department of hematology includes a box body, an airbag housing is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a test tube storage place is embedded in the upper surface of the box body at a position on one side of the airbag housing, and the The front surface of the box body is embedded with a switch that is electrically connected to the external power supply, and the bottom of the box body is fixed with a bottom plate, the inner side of the box body is provided with a partition, and the rear side of the box body corresponds to the position of the airbag shell A hand pad is fixed at the hand pad, the two sides of the hand pad are provided with telescopic straps, and the end of the hand pad is fixed with a handle, the inner side of the airbag housing is provided with an airbag, and the top of the airbag housing is fixedly connected with a An air valve communicated with the air bag, and a micro air pump is installed on the inner top of the box body.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述试管存放处共设置有5排,每排7个,且试管存放处的底部设置有泡棉垫。As a further solution of the present invention: the test tube storage place is provided with 5 rows in total, 7 in each row, and the bottom of the test tube storage place is provided with a foam pad.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述扶把为一种柱形不锈钢材质的构件,且扶把的外部包裹有防护垫。As a further solution of the present invention, the handle is a cylindrical stainless steel member, and the outside of the handle is wrapped with a protective pad.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述隔板将箱体的内部分为上下两个独立空间,且隔板为一种木制构件。As a further solution of the present invention, the partition plate divides the interior of the box into two independent spaces, upper and lower, and the partition plate is a wooden component.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述底板为一种橡胶材质的构件,且底板与箱体之间通过胶水粘合固定。As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom plate is a member made of rubber, and the bottom plate and the box body are bonded and fixed by glue.

作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述微型气泵的进气端连接有气管,气管的另一端贯穿气囊壳体与气囊内部空间相连通,所述开关与微型气泵电性相连。As a further solution of the present invention, the air inlet end of the micro air pump is connected with a trachea, the other end of the trachea penetrates through the airbag housing and communicates with the inner space of the airbag, and the switch is electrically connected to the micro air pump.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、通过开关控制微型气泵通电运作,气体进入气囊会使其涨大,对患者的手臂进行挤压,待到血管可见时,即可采血,解决了传统皮管勒紧方法容易导致患者不适痛疼的问题,增加了实用性,提高了工作效率。1. Control the power-on operation of the micro air pump through the switch. The gas entering the air bag will make it expand and squeeze the patient's arm. When the blood vessels are visible, blood can be collected. The problem of pain increases the practicability and improves the work efficiency.

2、通过伸缩绑带将儿童手臂固定在垫手板上,可以起到固定的效果,解决了儿童在采血过程中乱动容易增加医护人员劳动强度的问题。2. The child's arm is fixed on the hand pad by the telescopic strap, which can play a fixed effect and solve the problem that the child's tampering during the blood collection process easily increases the labor intensity of the medical staff.

3、设置的试管存放处可以存放采集完的血样,给采血工作提供便利,提高工作效率。3. The set test tube storage place can store the collected blood samples, which provides convenience for blood collection and improves work efficiency.

4、儿童害怕的心里可能导致装置晃动,使采血工作变得困难,底板的设计可以增大装置的摩擦力,减少晃动的可能。4. The fear of children may cause the device to shake, making blood collection difficult. The design of the bottom plate can increase the friction of the device and reduce the possibility of shaking.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为一种血液科儿童用采血装置的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a blood collection device for children in the Department of Hematology;

图2为一种血液科儿童用采血装置的正视图。FIG. 2 is a front view of a blood collection device for children in the department of hematology.

图中:1、箱体;2、气囊壳体;3、气囊;4、气阀;5、开关;6、扶把;7、隔板;8、底板;9、试管存放处;10、伸缩绑带;11、垫手板;12、微型气泵。In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Airbag shell; 3. Airbag; 4. Air valve; 5. Switch; 6. Handle; 7. Partition; 8. Bottom plate; 9. Test tube storage; Strap; 11. Hand pad; 12. Micro air pump.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1~2,本实用新型实施例中,一种血液科儿童用采血装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的上端固定设置有气囊壳体2,且箱体1的上表面位于气囊壳体2的一侧位置处嵌入设置有试管存放处9,箱体1的前表面嵌入安装有与外界电源电性相连的开关5,且箱体1的底部固定有底板8,箱体1的内侧设置有隔板7,且箱体1的后侧相对应气囊壳体2的位置处固定有垫手板11,垫手板11的两侧均设置有伸缩绑带10,且垫手板11的末端固定有扶把6,气囊壳体2的内侧设置有气囊3,且气囊壳体2的顶部固定连接有与气囊3相连通的气阀4,箱体1的内部顶端安装有微型气泵12(型号370)。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 2 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a blood collection device for children in the department of hematology includes a box body 1 , an airbag housing 2 is fixed on the upper end of the box body 1 , and the upper surface of the box body 1 is located in the airbag A test tube storage place 9 is embedded at one side of the casing 2 , a switch 5 electrically connected to an external power source is embedded and installed on the front surface of the casing 1 , and a bottom plate 8 is fixed at the bottom of the casing 1 . The inner side is provided with a partition 7, and a hand pad 11 is fixed at the position corresponding to the airbag housing 2 on the rear side of the box body 1. Both sides of the hand pad 11 are provided with telescopic straps 10, and the end of the hand pad 11 is fixed. There is a handle 6, an airbag 3 is arranged on the inner side of the airbag housing 2, and the top of the airbag housing 2 is fixedly connected with an air valve 4 that communicates with the airbag 3, and a micro air pump 12 (model 370) is installed on the inner top of the box body 1. ).

在图1中:试管存放处9共设置有5排,每排7个,且试管存放处9的底部设置有泡棉垫。In FIG. 1 , the test tube storage place 9 is provided with 5 rows in total, 7 in each row, and the bottom of the test tube storage place 9 is provided with a foam pad.

在图1中:扶把6为一种柱形不锈钢材质的构件,且扶把6的外部包裹有防护垫,材质具有弹性,不会硌伤儿童手臂,给孩童较好的触感。In Figure 1: the handle 6 is a cylindrical stainless steel member, and the outside of the handle 6 is wrapped with a protective pad, the material is elastic, will not hurt the child's arm, and give the child a better touch.

在图1中:气阀4的上部设置有气阀盖,与下部拧合,放气方便,快捷简单。In Figure 1: the upper part of the air valve 4 is provided with an air valve cover, which is screwed together with the lower part, and the air release is convenient, fast and simple.

在图1中:隔板7将箱体1的内部分为上下两个独立空间,且隔板7为一种木制构件,空间区域多,用来放置消毒用品,以免感染危险。In FIG. 1: the partition 7 divides the interior of the box 1 into two independent spaces, up and down, and the partition 7 is a wooden component with many space areas for placing disinfectants to avoid the danger of infection.

在图1中:底板8为一种橡胶材质的构件,且底板8与箱体1之间通过胶水粘合固定,增大装置的摩擦力,以免装置移动,避免儿童采血过程中受伤。In Figure 1: the bottom plate 8 is a rubber material, and the bottom plate 8 and the box body 1 are bonded and fixed by glue to increase the friction of the device, so as to prevent the device from moving and avoid injury during blood collection for children.

在图1中:微型气泵12的进气端连接有气管,气管的另一端贯穿气囊壳体2与气囊3内部空间相连通,开关5与微型气泵12电性相连,使用时通过开关5控制微型气泵12通电运作,气体进入气囊3会使其涨大,对患者的手臂进行挤压,待到血管可见时,停止微型气泵12,解决了传统皮管勒紧方法容易导致患者不适痛疼的问题,增加了实用性,提高了工作效率。In Figure 1: the air inlet end of the micro air pump 12 is connected with a trachea, the other end of the trachea penetrates through the air bag housing 2 and communicates with the inner space of the air bag 3, the switch 5 is electrically connected with the micro air pump 12, and the switch 5 is used to control the micro air pump. The air pump 12 is energized and operated, and the gas entering the air bag 3 will make it expand and squeeze the patient's arm. When the blood vessels are visible, the micro air pump 12 is stopped, which solves the problem that the traditional method of tightening the skin tube easily causes the patient's discomfort and pain. , increasing the practicability and improving the work efficiency.

本实用新型的工作原理是:将儿童手臂放入气囊3中,让儿童手握扶把6,将伸缩绑带10固定在小臂上,扶把6加热,触感温和,消除儿童紧张感,打开开关,气囊3充气,血管受到压迫显形,使用采血装置采血,采完的血样放置在试管中再到试管存放处9,即可打开气阀4放处气体,本实验装置构造简单,固定装置稳定,适用于儿童采血。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: put the child's arm into the airbag 3, let the child hold the handle 6, fix the telescopic strap 10 on the forearm, and heat the handle 6, which has a mild touch, eliminates the child's tension, and opens the Switch, the air bag 3 is inflated, the blood vessels are compressed and visible, use the blood collection device to collect blood, place the collected blood sample in the test tube and then to the test tube storage place 9, you can open the air valve 4 to put the gas. The experimental device has a simple structure and a stable fixing device. , suitable for blood collection in children.

以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The technical solution of the utility model and its utility model concept are equivalently replaced or changed, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A blood sampling device for children in hematology department comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that an air bag shell (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body (1), a test tube storage place (9) is embedded in a position, located on one side of the air bag shell (2), of the upper surface of the box body (1), a switch (5) electrically connected with an external power supply is embedded in the front surface of the box body (1), a bottom plate (8) is fixed at the bottom of the box body (1), a partition plate (7) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1), a hand cushion plate (11) is fixed at a position, corresponding to the air bag shell (2), of the rear side of the box body (1), telescopic binding bands (10) are arranged on two sides of the hand cushion plate (11), a handle (6) is fixed at the tail end of the hand cushion plate (11), an air bag (3) is arranged on the inner side of the air bag shell (2), and an air valve (4) communicated with the air bag (3), and a miniature air pump (12) is arranged at the top end inside the box body (1).
2. The blood collecting device for children in hematology according to claim 1, wherein the test tube storage (9) is provided with 5 rows of 7 in total, and a foam pad is provided at the bottom of the test tube storage (9).
3. The blood sampling device for children in hematology department of claim 1, characterized in that the handle (6) is a cylindrical stainless steel component, and the outside of the handle (6) is wrapped with a protective pad.
4. The blood collecting device for children in hematology according to claim 1, wherein the partition (7) divides the interior of the case (1) into upper and lower independent spaces, and the partition (7) is a wooden member.
5. The blood collection device for children in hematology department according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (8) is a rubber member, and the bottom plate (8) and the box body (1) are fixed by gluing.
6. The blood sampling device for children in hematology department according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet end of the micro air pump (12) is connected with an air pipe, the other end of the air pipe penetrates through the air bag shell (2) to be communicated with the inner space of the air bag (3), and the switch (5) is electrically connected with the micro air pump (12).
CN201920348275.2U 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 A blood collection device for children in the department of hematology Expired - Fee Related CN209884157U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349774A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-07 孟斯琴 Fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of department of cardiology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349774A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-09-07 孟斯琴 Fixing device for clinical examination and blood sampling of department of cardiology

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