CN208987393U - A kind of novel rice culture apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of novel rice culture apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208987393U CN208987393U CN201821389764.4U CN201821389764U CN208987393U CN 208987393 U CN208987393 U CN 208987393U CN 201821389764 U CN201821389764 U CN 201821389764U CN 208987393 U CN208987393 U CN 208987393U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- planting groove
- culture apparatus
- water
- plc controller
- novel rice
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel rice culture apparatus, including planting groove, side at the top of the planting groove is equipped with installation shell, the other side at the top of the planting groove is equipped with mounting plate by support rod, solar panel is installed at the top of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the plantation rooved face is equipped with air bag, and the surface of the air bag is provided with aeration aperture, and the bottom of the planting groove is equipped with water pump by mounting base.The utility model solves the problems, such as to adjust and water level management function without temperature by setting temperature sensor, water level sensor, heater, water pump and PLC controller structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Rice Cropping technical field, specially a kind of novel rice culture apparatus.
Background technique
The environmental condition of paddy growth has temperature, humidity, illumination and soil requirement etc., while how wet rice is pyrophilous, short
Sunshine, it is not tight to soil requirement, and rice seedling germinates 10~12 DEG C of minimum temperature, 28~32 DEG C most suitable, tillering stage is average daily
20 DEG C or more, 30 DEG C of Spike development thermophilic or so, low temperature can be such that branch stalk and Floret differentiation extends, and ear 25~35 DEG C of thermophilic, bloom
Most 30 DEG C of thermophilic or so, lower than 20 DEG C or be higher than 40 DEG C, pollination can all be severely impacted, and for Water cultivating rice and
Speech, water surface temperature is lower, and then the growth of rice is caused to be suppressed, and then is particularly important the control of temperature just, temperature
The control of degree can be convenient for the normal growth of rice and the survival rate of increasing rice, simultaneously because rice whole day is exposed to the sun in sunlight
Under, cause the loss of moisture very fast, and can not timely keep the skin wet, it will lead to the death of a large amount of rice seedling, Jin Erhui
Huge economic loss is caused to peasant, and can be convenient for improving the survival rate and growth rate of rice, and energy by the present apparatus
It enough avoids rice death from giving peasant's bring economic loss, while there is very high practicability, the utility model is specially one kind
Novel rice culture apparatus.
But there are deficiencies below for existing technology:
1, a kind of existing novel rice culture apparatus does not have the function that temperature is adjusted；
2, a kind of existing novel rice culture apparatus does not have the function of water level management.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of novel rice culture apparatus, solves and does not have
Temperature adjusts the problem of with water level management function.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of novel rice culture apparatus, including kind
Slot is planted, the side at the top of the planting groove is equipped with installation shell, and the other side at the top of the planting groove is installed by support rod
There is mounting plate, solar panel is installed at the top of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the plantation rooved face is equipped with air bag, institute
The surface for stating air bag is provided with aeration aperture, and the bottom of the planting groove is equipped with water pump by mounting base.
Preferably, the inside of the installation shell is equipped with battery, and the surface of the installation shell is equipped with PLC control
Device, the surface of the PLC controller are provided with display screen and control panel, and the surface of the control panel is equipped with control and opens
It closes.
Preferably, it is provided with insulating layer on the side wall inside the planting groove, the bottom end inside the planting groove is provided with
Dirt bed, the planting groove above the dirt bed are internally provided with nutritive layer.
Preferably, having heaters is installed in bottom end inside the planting groove, in the plantation groove sidewall above the nutritive layer
Water level sensor is installed, the inside of the planting groove is equipped with temperature sensor.
Preferably, the input terminal of the water pump is equipped with pumping conduit, the output end of the water pump by water guide pipeline with
Planting groove connection.
Preferably, the output end of the input terminal Yu water level sensor, temperature sensor of the PLC controller is electrically connected,
The input terminal of the output end of the PLC controller and heater, water pump is electrically connected, the output end of the solar panel with
The input terminal of battery is electrically connected.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of novel rice culture apparatus, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) the utility model is by setting temperature sensor, PLC controller, heater, insulating layer, since the present apparatus needs
It is placed on the water surface and carries out cultivation rice, and then will lead to water source and directly contacted with planting groove, and then reduce the temperature of planting groove,
And then reduce planting groove by the temperature of internal soil, and the temperature inside detection planting groove can be convenient for by temperature sensor
Situation, and then so that it is will test information and be transmitted in PLC controller, and then so that PLC controller is carried out control heater, and then make
Heater in the case where energization to the processing that is internally heated of planting groove, and then convenient for improve planting groove inside temperature
Situation, and be monitored by internal temperature of the temperature sensor to planting groove, it avoids the temperature inside planting groove excessively high and burns
Stagnant water rice to realize temp regulating function, while can be convenient for avoiding planting to the isothermal holding inside planting groove by insulating layer
The heat planted inside slot is rapidly losing.
(2) the utility model is by setting water level sensor, water pump, PLC controller, and then can be convenient for passing through level sensor
Device carries out level measuring to the inside of planting groove, and will test information and be transmitted in PLC controller, controls PLC controller
Water pump processed, and then so that the input terminal of water pump is carried out processing of drawing water by pumping conduit, and then the output end of water pump is made to pass through water guide
Pipeline is convenient for the inside of water source injection planting groove to maintain the water level conditions inside planting groove, consequently facilitating maintaining plantation
Water situation inside slot, consequently facilitating improving the growth rate of rice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram of internal structure；
Fig. 2 is the main view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, solar panel；2, planting groove；3, shell is installed；4, display screen；5, PLC controller；6, control plane
Plate；7, control switch；8, water level sensor；9, dirt bed；10, mounting base；11, water pump；12, heater；13, nutritive layer；14,
Temperature sensor；15, insulating layer；16, support rod；17, mounting plate；18, battery；19, air bag；20, aeration aperture；21, water guide
Pipeline；22, pumping conduit.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of novel rice culture apparatus, including plantation
Slot 2 is provided with insulating layer 15 on the side wall inside planting groove 2, and the bottom end inside planting groove 2 is provided with dirt bed 9, dirt bed 9
The planting groove 2 of top is internally provided with nutritive layer 13, and the side at 2 top of planting groove is equipped with installation shell 3, installation shell 3
Inside is equipped with battery 18, and the surface of installation shell 3 is equipped with PLC controller 5, the model S7- of this PLC controller 5
400, the surface of PLC controller 5 is provided with display screen 4 and control panel 6, and the surface of control panel 6 is equipped with control switch 7,
The other side at 2 top of planting groove is equipped with mounting plate 17 by support rod 16, and the top of mounting plate 17 is equipped with solar battery
Luminous energy can be saved into battery 18 convenient for solar panel 1, and then be powered 18 present apparatus of battery by plate 1
Processing, the bottom end on 2 surface of planting groove are equipped with air bag 19, and the surface of air bag 19 is provided with aeration aperture 20, can exist convenient for air bag 19
The present apparatus is set to float on the surface in the case where inflation, having heaters 12, this heater 12 are installed in the bottom end inside planting groove 2
Model JC, water level sensor 8 is installed on 2 side wall of planting groove of the top of nutritive layer 13, the model of this water level sensor 8
WMB-FS, can be convenient for carrying out level measuring by inside of the water level sensor 8 to planting groove 2, and will test information and be transmitted to PLC
In controller 5, PLC controller 5 is set to carry out control water pump 11, and then take out the input terminal of water pump 11 by pumping conduit 22
Water process, and then make the output end of water pump 11 that water source to be injected to the inside of planting groove 2 by water guide pipeline 21, and then be convenient for maintaining
Water level conditions inside planting groove 2, consequently facilitating the water situation inside planting groove 2 is maintained, consequently facilitating improving the life of rice
Long rate, the inside of planting groove 2 are equipped with temperature sensor 14, the model CWDZ11 of this temperature sensor 14, due to this dress
It sets and needs to be placed on the water surface and carry out cultivation rice, and then will lead to water source and directly contacted with planting groove 2, and then reduce planting groove 2
Temperature, and then reduce planting groove 2 by the temperature of internal soil, to influence the normal production of rice, and pass through temperature sensing
Device 14 can be convenient for the temperature conditions inside detection planting groove 2, and then so that it is will test information and be transmitted in PLC controller 5,
And then PLC controller 5 is set to carry out control heater 12, and then make inside of the heater 12 in the case where energization to planting groove 2
Heated, and then convenient for improving the temperature conditions of the inside of planting groove 2, and by temperature sensor 14 to planting groove 2
Internal temperature be monitored, avoid the temperature inside planting groove 2 excessively high and burn rice to death, to realize temp regulating function,
It can be convenient for avoiding the heat inside planting groove 2 rapidly losing isothermal holding inside planting groove 2 by insulating layer 15 simultaneously,
The bottom of planting groove 2 is equipped with water pump 11 by mounting base 10, the model ISGD of this water pump 11, the input terminal installation of water pump 11
There is pumping conduit 22, the output end of water pump 11 is connect by water guide pipeline 21 with planting groove 2, the input terminal and water of PLC controller 5
Level sensor 8, temperature sensor 14 output end be electrically connected, the output end of PLC controller 5 and heater 12, water pump 11
Input terminal is electrically connected, and the output end of solar panel 1 and the input terminal of battery 18 are electrically connected.
In use, the present apparatus is placed on the water surface by user, it can be floated on the surface by air bag 19, and will plantation
Rice is inserted into the dirt bed 9 inside planting groove 2, and then saves solar panel 1 into battery 18 luminous energy, in turn
So that 18 present apparatus of battery is powered processing, and can be convenient for inside detection planting groove 2 by temperature sensor 14
Temperature conditions, and then so that it is will test information and be transmitted in PLC controller 5, and then PLC controller 5 is made to carry out control heater
12, and then make heater 12 in the case where energization to the processing that is internally heated of planting groove 2, and then convenient for improving planting groove
The temperature conditions of 2 inside, and be monitored by internal temperature of the temperature sensor 14 to planting groove 2, it avoids in planting groove 2
The temperature in portion is excessively high and burns rice to death, to realize temp regulating function, while can be convenient for in planting groove 2 by insulating layer 15
The isothermal holding in portion avoids the heat inside planting groove 2 rapidly losing, and by water level sensor 8 to the inside of planting groove 2 into
Row level measuring, and will test information and be transmitted in PLC controller 5, so that PLC controller 5 is carried out control water pump 11, and then make water
The input terminal of pump 11 carries out processing of drawing water by pumping conduit 22, and then the output end of water pump 11 is made to pass through water guide pipeline 21 for water
The inside of planting groove 2 is injected in source, and then convenient for maintaining the water level conditions inside planting groove 2, to provide for paddy growth most suitable
Temperature and water situation, improve its growth rate.
It can to sum up obtain, the utility model passes through setting temperature sensor 14, water level sensor 8, heater 12,11 and of water pump
5 structure of PLC controller solves the problems, such as to adjust and water level management function without temperature.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel rice culture apparatus, including planting groove (2), it is characterised in that: the side peace at the top of the planting groove (2)
Equipped with installation shell (3), the other side at the top of the planting groove (2) is equipped with mounting plate (17) by support rod (16), described
It being equipped at the top of mounting plate (17) solar panel (1), the bottom end on planting groove (2) surface is equipped with air bag (19),
The surface of the air bag (19) is provided with aeration aperture (20), and the bottom of the planting groove (2) is equipped with water by mounting base (10)
It pumps (11).
2. a kind of novel rice culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to install the interior of shell (3)
Portion is equipped with battery (18), and the surface of installation shell (3) is equipped with PLC controller (5), the PLC controller (5)
Surface is provided with display screen (4) and control panel (6), and the surface of the control panel (6) is equipped with control switch (7).
3. a kind of novel rice culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: planting groove (2) inside
It is provided on side wall insulating layer (15), the internal bottom end of the planting groove (2) is provided with dirt bed (9), on the dirt bed (9)
The planting groove (2) of side is internally provided with nutritive layer (13).
4. a kind of novel rice culture apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: planting groove (2) inside
Having heaters (12) are installed in bottom end, are equipped with water level sensor (8) on planting groove (2) side wall above the nutritive layer (13),
The inside of the planting groove (2) is equipped with temperature sensor (14).
5. a kind of novel rice culture apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the input terminal of the water pump (11)
It is equipped with pumping conduit (22), the output end of the water pump (11) is connect by water guide pipeline (21) with planting groove (2).
6. a kind of novel rice culture apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the PLC controller (5) it is defeated
The output end for entering end and water level sensor (8), temperature sensor (14) is electrically connected, the output end of PLC controller (5) and heating
The input terminal electric connection of device (12), water pump (11), the output end of the solar panel (1) and the input of battery (18)
End is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821389764.4U CN208987393U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of novel rice culture apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821389764.4U CN208987393U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of novel rice culture apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208987393U true CN208987393U (en) | 2019-06-18 |
Family
ID=66799530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821389764.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208987393U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of novel rice culture apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208987393U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113079876A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-09 | 江西省农业科学院 | Rice transplanting seedling righting equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201821389764.4U patent/CN208987393U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113079876A (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2021-07-09 | 江西省农业科学院 | Rice transplanting seedling righting equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190618 Termination date: 20210827 |