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CN204842390U - Test tube washing line for cell culture - Google Patents

Test tube washing line for cell culture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204842390U
CN204842390U CN201520510082.4U CN201520510082U CN204842390U CN 204842390 U CN204842390 U CN 204842390U CN 201520510082 U CN201520510082 U CN 201520510082U CN 204842390 U CN204842390 U CN 204842390U
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China
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test tube
movable block
gear
motor
base
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CN201520510082.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
单秋丽
马炎
鲍洁
张晓慧
方成成
赵芳
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University of Jinan
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University of Jinan
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Abstract

细胞培养用试管清洗线,用于实现对试管的有效清洗。在底座顶部安装有试管盘,在试管盘上设有若干凹槽和导向槽,在每一导向槽中滑动安装有活动块,在活动块与试管盘之间设有弹簧,在弹簧的作用下活动块有向试管盘中心移动的趋势;在每一活动块的驱动端设有延伸杆,在试管盘的中心设有由第一电机驱动转动的转轮,在转轮的外壁上设有作用块;作用块与延伸杆接触并挤压延伸杆向远离试管盘中心所在的一侧移动;在毛刷盘上设有若干外齿轮,在每一外齿轮轴上固定有毛刷。在毛刷盘的后侧设有冲洗试管的冲洗总成,冲洗总成包括水箱及水泵、喷嘴盘和出水管。该清洗线,可实现对试管的刷洗和冲洗,清洗效率高。

The test tube cleaning line for cell culture is used to realize the effective cleaning of test tubes. A test tube tray is installed on the top of the base, and several grooves and guide grooves are arranged on the test tube tray. A movable block is slidably installed in each guide groove, and a spring is arranged between the movable block and the test tube tray. The movable block has a tendency to move toward the center of the test tube tray; an extension rod is provided at the driving end of each movable block, and a runner driven by the first motor is arranged at the center of the test tube tray, and a function is set on the outer wall of the runner block; the action block is in contact with the extension rod and squeezes the extension rod to move to the side away from the center of the test tube plate; a number of external gears are arranged on the brush plate, and a brush is fixed on each external gear shaft. A flushing assembly for flushing the test tube is arranged on the rear side of the brush plate, and the flushing assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, a nozzle plate and a water outlet pipe. The cleaning line can realize the brushing and rinsing of the test tubes, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

Description

细胞培养用试管清洗线Cell culture test tube washing line

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及试管清洗技术领域,具体地说是一种细胞培养用试管的清洗线。The utility model relates to the technical field of test tube cleaning, in particular to a cleaning line for test tubes for cell culture.

背景技术Background technique

细胞培养技术也叫细胞克隆技术,在生物学中的正规名词为细胞培养技术。不论对于整个生物工程技术,还是其中之一的生物克隆技术来说,细胞培养都是一个必不可少的过程,细胞培养本身就是细胞的大规模克隆。细胞培养技术可以由一个细胞经过大量培养成为简单的单细胞或极少分化的多细胞,这是克隆技术必不可少的环节,而且细胞培养本身就是细胞的克隆。通过细胞培养得到大量的细胞或其代谢产物。因为生物产品都是从细胞得来,所以可以说细胞培养技术是生物技术中最核心、最基础的技术。在细胞培养中,经常使用的为试管,在进行完细胞培养后,试管的清洗是一项繁琐的工作。Cell culture technology is also called cell cloning technology, and the formal term in biology is cell culture technology. No matter for the entire bioengineering technology or one of the biological cloning technologies, cell culture is an essential process, and cell culture itself is a large-scale cloning of cells. Cell culture technology can transform a single cell into simple single cell or rarely differentiated multi-cell through mass culture, which is an essential part of cloning technology, and cell culture itself is cell cloning. A large number of cells or their metabolites are obtained by cell culture. Because biological products are derived from cells, it can be said that cell culture technology is the core and basic technology in biotechnology. In cell culture, test tubes are often used. After cell culture, the cleaning of test tubes is a cumbersome task.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种细胞培养用试管清洗线,用于实现对试管的有效清洗,以减轻人的体力劳动。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a test tube cleaning line for cell culture, which is used to effectively clean the test tubes and reduce human physical labor.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:细胞培养用试管清洗线,其特征是,包括底座、试管夹持总成、毛刷总成、第一平移总成、第二平移总成和冲洗总成,在所述底座顶部的一端设有试管夹持总成,所述试管夹持总成包括第一支座、试管盘、活动块、转轮、第一电机和延伸杆,所述试管盘固定在位于底座左端的第一支座上,在所述试管盘上沿周向均匀设置有若干凹槽,在所述凹槽所在的圆周的内部设有若干沿周向均匀设置的导向槽,所述导向槽与凹槽的数目相同,且所述导向槽与对应的凹槽位于同一径向上,在每一所述导向槽中滑动安装有活动块,在所述活动块与试管盘之间设有弹簧,在所述弹簧的作用下活动块有向靠近试管盘中心移动的趋势;在每一所述活动块的驱动端设有一延伸杆,在所述试管盘的中心设有由第一电机驱动转动的转轮,在所述转轮的外壁上设有若干作用块,若干所述作用块与延伸杆一一对应;所述作用块与延伸杆接触并挤压延伸杆向远离试管盘中心所在的一侧移动到极限位置时,所述活动块顶部的半圆孔与凹槽围成夹持试管的圆形夹持腔;The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a test tube cleaning line for cell culture, which is characterized in that it includes a base, a test tube clamping assembly, a brush assembly, a first translation assembly, and a second translation assembly and a flushing assembly, a test tube clamping assembly is provided at one end of the top of the base, and the test tube clamping assembly includes a first support, a test tube tray, a movable block, a runner, a first motor and an extension rod. The test tube tray is fixed on the first support located at the left end of the base, a number of grooves are evenly arranged in the circumferential direction on the test tube tray, and a number of evenly arranged circumferential grooves are arranged inside the circumference where the grooves are located. Guide groove, the number of the guide groove and the groove is the same, and the guide groove and the corresponding groove are located on the same radial direction, a movable block is slidably installed in each of the guide grooves, and the movable block and the test tube Springs are arranged between the discs, under the action of the springs, the movable block tends to move closer to the center of the test tube disc; an extension rod is provided at the driving end of each of the movable blocks, and a The rotating wheel driven by the first motor is provided with a number of action blocks on the outer wall of the wheel, and the action blocks correspond to the extension rods one by one; the action blocks are in contact with the extension rod and squeeze the extension rod to When the side away from the center of the test tube tray moves to the extreme position, the semicircular hole and the groove on the top of the movable block form a circular clamping cavity for clamping the test tube;

所述毛刷总成包括第二支座、毛刷盘、外齿轮、齿圈、内齿轮和第二电机,所述毛刷盘固定在位于底座右端的第二支座上,在所述毛刷盘上转动安装有若干沿周向均匀设置的外齿轮,在每一所述外齿轮的齿轮轴上固定有毛刷,所述毛刷的数目与活动块的数目相同;若干所述外齿轮位于一齿圈的外部并与齿圈啮合配合,在所述齿圈的内部设有由第二电机驱动转动的内齿轮,所述内齿轮与齿圈啮合配合;The brush assembly includes a second support, a brush disc, an external gear, a ring gear, an internal gear and a second motor, and the brush disc is fixed on the second support at the right end of the base. A number of external gears evenly arranged in the circumferential direction are installed on the brush disc, and a brush is fixed on the gear shaft of each external gear, and the number of the brushes is the same as the number of the movable blocks; several external gears Located on the outside of a ring gear and meshed with the ring gear, an internal gear driven by a second motor is arranged inside the ring gear, and the internal gear meshes with the ring gear;

所述冲洗总成包括第三支座、水箱及水泵、出水管、喷嘴盘和喷嘴,所述喷嘴盘固定在位于第一支座后侧的第三支座上,在所述喷嘴盘上设有若干沿周向均匀设置的喷嘴,若干所述喷嘴与试管一一对应;在所述底座的后侧设有水箱及水泵,在所述水箱及水泵上设有出水管,所述出水管与若干所述喷嘴连通;The flushing assembly includes a third support, a water tank, a water pump, an outlet pipe, a nozzle plate and a nozzle, and the nozzle plate is fixed on the third support located on the rear side of the first support, and the nozzle plate is provided with There are a number of nozzles evenly arranged along the circumference, and a number of nozzles correspond to the test tubes one by one; a water tank and a water pump are arranged on the rear side of the base, and a water outlet pipe is arranged on the water tank and the water pump. several said nozzles are connected;

在所述底座右侧设有驱动第二支座靠近或远离第一支座的第一平移总成;On the right side of the base, there is a first translation assembly that drives the second support close to or away from the first support;

在所述底座左侧设有驱动第三支座靠近或远离第一支座的第二平移总成。On the left side of the base, there is a second translation assembly for driving the third support close to or away from the first support.

进一步地,所述第一平移总成包括第一齿条、第一齿轮和第三电机,所述第一齿条固定在第二支座的下部且第一齿条与底座滑动连接,所述第一齿轮转动安装在底座上且所述第一齿轮由第三电机驱动转动,所述第一齿条与第一齿轮啮合配合。Further, the first translation assembly includes a first rack, a first gear and a third motor, the first rack is fixed on the lower part of the second support and the first rack is slidably connected to the base, the The first gear is rotatably installed on the base, and the first gear is driven to rotate by the third motor, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear.

进一步地,所述第二平移总成包括第二齿条、第二齿轮和第四电机,所述第二齿条固定在第一支座的下部且第二齿条与底座滑动连接,所述第二齿轮转动安装在底座上且所述第二齿轮由第四电机驱动转动,所述第二齿条与第二齿轮啮合配合。Further, the second translation assembly includes a second rack, a second gear and a fourth motor, the second rack is fixed to the lower part of the first support and the second rack is slidably connected to the base, the The second gear is rotatably installed on the base, and the second gear is driven to rotate by the fourth motor, and the second rack meshes with the second gear.

进一步地,在每一所述活动块的两侧分别设有耳板,在所述活动块两侧的试管盘上设有固定块,所述弹簧设置在固定块与对应的耳板之间。Further, ear plates are respectively provided on both sides of each of the movable blocks, fixed blocks are provided on the test tube trays on both sides of the movable blocks, and the springs are arranged between the fixed blocks and the corresponding ear plates.

进一步地,所述试管盘和毛刷盘均为塑料件。Further, both the test tube tray and the brush tray are plastic parts.

进一步地,在所述试管盘的中心设有圆孔,所述转轮置于圆孔中。Further, a circular hole is provided in the center of the test tube tray, and the runner is placed in the circular hole.

进一步地,在所述试管盘上设有卡槽,在所述卡槽中卡接配合有盖在活动块上的端盖。Further, a clamping slot is provided on the test tube tray, and an end cover covering the movable block is clamped and fitted in the clamping slot.

进一步地,在所述凹槽和活动块的半圆孔中均设有橡胶垫。Further, a rubber pad is provided in the groove and the semicircular hole of the movable block.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的细胞培养用试管清洗线,通过试管夹持总成实现对试管的夹持,通过平移总成使得毛刷总成靠近或远离试管夹持总成,使得毛刷伸入到试管中,毛刷转动时可实现对试管内壁的刷洗。清洗试管内壁时,由电机带动毛刷的转动,避免了徒手进行试管清洗时费时费力的问题。毛刷对试管进行刷洗后,通过冲洗总成对试管内壁进行冲洗。通过刷洗和冲洗两道工序可清除试管内壁的杂物,工作效率高。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the test tube cleaning line for cell culture provided by the utility model realizes the clamping of the test tube through the test tube clamping assembly, and makes the brush assembly close to or away from the test tube clamping assembly through the translational assembly , so that the brush extends into the test tube, and the inner wall of the test tube can be scrubbed when the brush rotates. When cleaning the inner wall of the test tube, the rotation of the brush is driven by the motor, which avoids the problem of time-consuming and laborious cleaning of the test tube by hand. After the brush scrubs the test tube, the inner wall of the test tube is rinsed by the flushing assembly. The sundries on the inner wall of the test tube can be removed through the two processes of brushing and rinsing, and the work efficiency is high.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;

图2为试管夹持总成的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the test tube clamping assembly;

图3为转轮的驱动示意图;Fig. 3 is the driving schematic diagram of runner;

图4为夹持试管时转轮的动作示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the runner when clamping the test tube;

图5为毛刷总成的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of hairbrush assembly;

图6为第二支座的驱动示意图;Fig. 6 is the driving schematic diagram of the second bearing;

图7为第一支座的驱动示意图;Fig. 7 is the driving schematic diagram of the first bearing;

图8为冲洗总成的示意图;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the flushing assembly;

图9为图8中的A向局部向视图;Fig. 9 is a partial view from A direction in Fig. 8;

图中:1底座,11滑槽,2端盖,21第一支座,22第二支座,23第三支座,3试管盘,30圆孔,31卡槽,32凹槽,33导向槽,34活动块,341耳板,35延伸杆,351斜面,36固定块,37转轮,371转轮轴,38作用块,39弹簧,4毛刷盘,41外齿轮,42毛刷,43齿圈,44内齿轮,5夹持腔,51第一电机,52第二电机,53第三电机,54第四电机,61第一齿条,62内齿轮,71第二齿条,72第二齿轮,8水箱及水泵,81出水管,9喷嘴盘,91喷嘴。In the figure: 1 base, 11 chute, 2 end cap, 21 first support, 22 second support, 23 third support, 3 test tube plate, 30 round hole, 31 card slot, 32 groove, 33 guide Groove, 34 movable block, 341 ear plate, 35 extension rod, 351 slope, 36 fixed block, 37 runner, 371 runner shaft, 38 action block, 39 spring, 4 brush disc, 41 external gear, 42 brush, 43 Ring gear, 44 internal gear, 5 clamping chambers, 51 first motor, 52 second motor, 53 third motor, 54 fourth motor, 61 first rack, 62 internal gear, 71 second rack, 72 second Two gears, 8 water tanks and water pumps, 81 outlet pipes, 9 nozzle plates, and 91 nozzles.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行描述。The utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

如图1所示,底座1为本实用新型的基体,在底座顶部的左侧设有第一支座21,第一支座为支撑部件,在第一支座上固定有圆形的且竖向放置的试管盘3,试管盘为塑料件,如图2所示,在试管盘上沿周向等间距设置有若干凹槽32,在试管盘上沿周向还等间距设置有若干导向槽33,若干导向槽的数目与凹槽的数目相同,导向槽与凹槽一一对应,且导向槽位于对应的凹槽与试管盘中心之间。在每一导向槽中滑动安装有一活动块34,在每一活动块的两侧分别设有一耳板341,在每一活动块的两侧还分别设有一固定块36,固定块固定在试管盘上,每一活动块两侧的固定块分别与该活动块两侧的耳板对应设置,在固定块与对应的耳板之间设有弹簧39,在弹簧的作用下,活动块有向试管盘的中心移动的趋势,在每一活动块的作用端设有半圆孔。在每一活动块的驱动端设有延伸杆35,延伸杆的安装端固定在活动块上,在每一延伸杆的驱动端设有倾斜的斜面351。在试管盘的中心设有圆孔30,每一延伸杆的驱动端均伸入到圆孔30中。As shown in Figure 1, the base 1 is the base body of the present utility model, and a first support 21 is provided on the left side of the top of the base. The first support is a support member, and a circular and vertical The test tube tray 3 placed in the direction, the test tube tray is a plastic part, as shown in Figure 2, some grooves 32 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the test tube tray, and some guide grooves are also arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the test tube tray 33. The number of guide grooves is the same as the number of grooves, the guide grooves correspond to the grooves one by one, and the guide grooves are located between the corresponding grooves and the center of the test tube tray. A movable block 34 is slidably installed in each guide groove, and an ear plate 341 is respectively arranged on both sides of each movable block, and a fixed block 36 is respectively arranged on both sides of each movable block, and the fixed block is fixed on the test tube tray Above, the fixed blocks on both sides of each movable block correspond to the ear plates on both sides of the movable block, and a spring 39 is arranged between the fixed block and the corresponding ear plates. Under the action of the spring, the movable block is directed toward the test tube The center of the disc moves, and a semicircular hole is provided at the active end of each movable block. An extension rod 35 is arranged at the driving end of each movable block, and the installation end of the extension rod is fixed on the movable block, and an inclined slope 351 is arranged at the driving end of each extension rod. A circular hole 30 is provided at the center of the test tube tray, and the driving end of each extension rod is inserted into the circular hole 30 .

如图2所示,在试管盘的一端面上固定有第一电机51,如图3所示,在第一电机输出端设有转轮轴371,在转轮轴上固定有转轮37,转轮置于圆孔中,在转轮的外壁上设有若干沿周向均匀设置的作用块38,在作用块上设有圆弧面。作用块的数目与延伸杆的数目相同,作用块的作用是与延伸杆接触配合作用以挤压延伸杆使得活动块向远离试管盘中心的一侧移动,且活动块移动时沿试管盘的径向移动。As shown in Figure 2, a first motor 51 is fixed on one end face of the test tube tray, and as shown in Figure 3, a runner shaft 371 is provided at the output end of the first motor, and a runner 37 is fixed on the runner shaft. Placed in the round hole, a number of action blocks 38 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction are arranged on the outer wall of the runner, and arc surfaces are arranged on the action blocks. The number of action blocks is the same as the number of extension rods. The function of the action blocks is to contact and cooperate with the extension rods to squeeze the extension rods so that the movable block moves to the side away from the center of the test tube tray, and the movable block moves along the diameter of the test tube tray. to move.

如图4所示,当第一电机带动转轮逆时针转动时,作用块随着转轮旋转,作用块上的圆弧面与对应延伸杆上的斜面接触,随着转轮的不断旋转,作用块挤压延伸杆使得延伸杆沿试管盘径向向外移动。延伸杆移动时带动活动块向外移动,直至转轮转过一定角度时,活动块沿径向向外移动到最大极限位置处,此时活动块上的半圆孔与对应凹槽围成夹持试管的夹持腔5。可在凹槽中放置试管,然后驱动第一电机动作,使得活动块与试管盘作用夹紧试管。第一支座、试管盘、活动块、延伸杆、转轮和第一电机构成了试管夹持总成。为实现对活动块的遮盖,在试管盘上设有卡槽31,在卡槽上卡接配合有端盖2。As shown in Figure 4, when the first motor drives the runner to rotate counterclockwise, the action block rotates with the runner, and the arc surface on the action block contacts the inclined surface on the corresponding extension rod. With the continuous rotation of the runner, The action block squeezes the extension rod so that the extension rod moves radially outward along the test tube tray. When the extension rod moves, it drives the movable block to move outward until the runner rotates through a certain angle, and the movable block moves radially outward to the maximum limit position. At this time, the semicircular hole on the movable block and the corresponding groove form a clamping The holding cavity 5 of the test tube. The test tube can be placed in the groove, and then the first motor is driven to act, so that the movable block and the test tube plate act to clamp the test tube. The first support, the test tube plate, the movable block, the extension rod, the runner and the first motor constitute the test tube clamping assembly. In order to cover the movable block, a clamping slot 31 is provided on the test tube tray, and an end cover 2 is clip-fitted on the clamping slot.

如图5所示,毛刷总成包括第二支架22、毛刷盘4、外齿轮41、毛刷42、齿圈43、内齿轮44和第二电机52,毛刷盘为圆形的塑料件并固定在第二支座上,在毛刷盘的一端面上设有若干沿周向均匀设置的外齿轮41,外齿轮的数目与活动块的数目相同。在每一外齿轮的齿轮轴上固定有毛刷42,毛刷的刷柄固定在外齿轮的齿轮轴上,在毛刷的刷柄周围设有刷毛。在毛刷盘上转动安装有齿圈43,齿圈的内侧和外壁上均设有齿,齿圈外侧的齿与若干外齿轮啮合配合,在齿圈内侧设有内齿轮44,内齿轮与齿圈内侧的齿啮合配合,内齿轮固定在第二电机52输出轴上,第二电机固定在毛刷盘上。第二电机输出旋转运动时,可通过内齿轮、齿圈和外齿轮驱动毛刷的转动。此时将毛刷置于试管中,可实现对试管内壁的刷洗。As shown in Figure 5, the brush assembly includes the second bracket 22, the brush disc 4, the external gear 41, the brush 42, the ring gear 43, the internal gear 44 and the second motor 52, and the brush disc is a circular plastic Parts and fixed on the second support, a number of external gears 41 uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction are provided on one end surface of the brush disc, and the number of external gears is the same as the number of movable blocks. A hairbrush 42 is fixed on the gear shaft of each external gear, and the brush handle of the hair brush is fixed on the gear shaft of the external gear, and a bristle is provided around the brush handle of the hair brush. A ring gear 43 is installed on the brush disc, and teeth are arranged on the inner side and the outer wall of the ring gear. The teeth on the inner side of the ring mesh and cooperate, the internal gear is fixed on the output shaft of the second motor 52, and the second motor is fixed on the brush disc. When the second motor outputs rotary motion, the rotation of the brush can be driven by the internal gear, the ring gear and the external gear. At this time, the brush is placed in the test tube to scrub the inner wall of the test tube.

如图6所示,为驱动毛刷总成与试管夹持总成相互靠近或远离,在第二支座的下部固定有第一齿条61,在底座上设有滑槽11,齿条滑动安装在滑槽中。在底座上转动安装有第一齿轮62,第一齿轮由第三电机53驱动转动,第三电机输出旋转运动时,便可驱动第一齿轮转动,进而驱动第一齿条移动,使得毛刷总成靠近或远离试管夹持总成。驱动第三电机输出旋转运动,使得第二支座靠近第一支座,以使得毛刷进入到试管中。第三电机、第一齿轮和第一齿条构成了第一平移总成。为减小夹持腔对试管的夹持力,防止夹持腔夹坏试管,在凹槽和活动块的半圆孔中均设有橡胶垫。As shown in Figure 6, in order to drive the brush assembly and the test tube holding assembly close to or away from each other, a first rack 61 is fixed at the bottom of the second support, and a chute 11 is provided on the base, and the rack slides Installed in the chute. On the base, a first gear 62 is rotatably installed, and the first gear is driven to rotate by the third motor 53. When the third motor outputs a rotary motion, it can drive the first gear to rotate, and then drive the first rack to move, so that the brush is always to move closer to or farther from the tube holder assembly. The third motor is driven to output rotational motion, so that the second support is close to the first support, so that the brush enters the test tube. The third motor, the first gear and the first rack constitute the first translation assembly. In order to reduce the clamping force of the clamping cavity on the test tube and prevent the clamping cavity from damaging the test tube, rubber pads are provided in the groove and the semicircular hole of the movable block.

如图8、图9所示,在毛刷总成后侧的底座上设有水箱及水泵8,在水箱及水泵上设有出水管81。在第二支座后侧的底座上固定有第三支座23,在第三支座上固定有喷嘴盘9,喷嘴盘为圆形的塑料件,喷嘴盘竖向放置,在喷嘴盘上设有若干沿周向均匀设置的喷嘴91,喷嘴的数目与活动块的数目相同。若干喷嘴与出水管相连通,出水管中的清洗液或自来水可进入到每个喷嘴中,且若干喷嘴上的水压相等。喷嘴中喷出的水进入到对应的试管中,以实现对试管内壁的冲洗。第三支座、水箱及水泵、出水管、喷嘴盘和喷嘴构成了冲洗总成。As shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, a water tank and a water pump 8 are provided on the base of the rear side of the brush assembly, and an outlet pipe 81 is provided on the water tank and the water pump. A third support 23 is fixed on the base of the second support rear side, and a nozzle plate 9 is fixed on the third support. The nozzle plate is a circular plastic part, and the nozzle plate is placed vertically. There are several nozzles 91 evenly arranged in the circumferential direction, and the number of nozzles is the same as the number of movable blocks. Several nozzles are communicated with the water outlet pipe, and the cleaning liquid or running water in the water outlet pipe can enter each nozzle, and the water pressures on the several nozzles are equal. The water sprayed from the nozzle enters into the corresponding test tube to realize the flushing of the inner wall of the test tube. The third support, water tank and water pump, water outlet pipe, nozzle plate and nozzle constitute the flushing assembly.

如图7所示,在第一支座的底部固定有第二齿条71,第二齿条与底座滑动连接,在底座中设有第四电机54和第二齿轮72,第二齿轮固定在第四电机的输出端上,第二齿轮与第二齿条啮合配合,当第四电机输出旋转运动时,通过第二齿条和第二齿轮可带动第一支座的前后移动,当第一支座向后侧移动到一定位置时,若干试管正对喷嘴,此时可开启水泵,自来水便经出水管进入到试管中。第四电机、第二齿条和第二齿轮构成了第二平移总成。为实现对第四电机工作状态的控制,在第一支座的前后极限位置处分别设有行程开关,第一支座与前侧行程开关接触时,第四电机停止动作,试管正对毛刷;第一支座与后侧行程开关接触时,第四电机停止动作,试管正对喷嘴。As shown in Figure 7, the bottom of the first support is fixed with a second rack 71, the second rack is slidably connected with the base, the base is provided with a fourth motor 54 and a second gear 72, and the second gear is fixed on On the output end of the fourth motor, the second gear meshes with the second rack. When the fourth motor outputs rotary motion, the second rack and the second gear can drive the first support to move forward and backward. When the first When the support moved to a certain position to the rear side, some test tubes faced the nozzles, and now the water pump could be turned on, and tap water would enter the test tubes through the outlet pipe. The fourth motor, the second rack and the second gear constitute the second translation assembly. In order to control the working state of the fourth motor, travel switches are respectively set at the front and rear limit positions of the first support. When the first support contacts the front travel switch, the fourth motor stops, and the test tube faces the brush ; When the first support contacted with the travel switch on the rear side, the fourth motor stopped moving, and the test tube was facing the nozzle.

Claims (8)

1. cell chulture test tube cleans line, it is characterized in that, comprise base, test tube clamping assembly, hairbrush assembly, first translation assembly, second translation assembly and washing assembly, test tube clamping assembly is provided with in one end of described base top, described test tube clamping assembly comprises the first bearing, test tube dish, movable block, runner, first motor and extension rod, described test tube dish is fixed on and is positioned on the first bearing of base left end, described test tube dish is circumferentially evenly provided with some grooves, some gathering sills circumferentially evenly arranged are provided with in the inside of the circumference at described groove place, described gathering sill is identical with the number of groove, and described gathering sill and corresponding groove are positioned in same radial direction, movable block is slidably fitted with in gathering sill described in each, spring is provided with between described movable block and test tube dish, the oriented trend near the movement of test tube disk center of movable block under the effect of described spring, described in each, the drive end of movable block is provided with an extension rod, is provided with by the runner of the first motor-driven rotation at the center of described test tube dish, and the outer wall of described runner is provided with some effect blocks, some described effect blocks and extension rod one_to_one corresponding, described effect block contacts with extension rod and extrolling boom when moving to extreme position to the side away from test tube disk center place, and the semicircle orifice at described movable block top and groove surround the circular clamp chamber of holding test tubes,
Described hairbrush assembly comprises the second bearing, brush plate, external gear, gear ring, internal gear and the second motor, described brush plate is fixed on and is positioned on the second bearing of base right-hand member, described brush plate is rotatablely equipped with some external gears circumferentially evenly arranged, described in each external gear gear shaft on be fixed with hairbrush, the number of described hairbrush is identical with the number of movable block; Some described external gears be positioned at a gear ring outside and with gear ring engagement fit, be provided with in the inside of described gear ring by the internal gear of the second motor-driven rotation, described internal gear and gear ring engagement fit;
Described washing assembly comprises three abutments, water tank and water pump, outlet pipe, spray nozzle plate and nozzle, described spray nozzle plate is fixed on the three abutments that is positioned on rear side of the first bearing, described spray nozzle plate is provided with some nozzles circumferentially evenly arranged, some described nozzles and test tube one_to_one corresponding; Be provided with water tank and water pump at the rear side of described base, described water tank and water pump are provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe is communicated with some described nozzles;
Be provided with on the right side of described base driving second bearing near or away from the first translation assembly of the first bearing;
Described chassis left side be provided with driving three abutments near or away from the second translation assembly of the first bearing.
2. cell chulture test tube according to claim 1 cleans line, it is characterized in that, described first translation assembly comprises the first tooth bar, the first gear and the 3rd motor, described first tooth bar is fixed on the bottom of the second bearing and the first tooth bar is connected with base sliding, described first pinion rotation to be arranged on base and described first gear by the 3rd motor-driven rotation, described first tooth bar coordinates with the first gears meshing.
3. cell chulture test tube according to claim 1 cleans line, it is characterized in that, described second translation assembly comprises the second tooth bar, the second gear and the 4th motor, described second tooth bar is fixed on the bottom of the first bearing and the second tooth bar is connected with base sliding, described second pinion rotation to be arranged on base and described second gear by the 4th motor-driven rotation, described second tooth bar coordinates with the second gears meshing.
4. cell chulture test tube according to claim 1 cleans line, it is characterized in that, described in each, the both sides of movable block are respectively equipped with otic placode, and the test tube dish of described movable block both sides is provided with fixed block, and described spring is arranged between fixed block and corresponding otic placode.
5. cell chulture test tube according to claim 4 cleans line, it is characterized in that, described test tube dish and brush plate are working of plastics.
6. cell chulture test tube according to claim 5 cleans line, it is characterized in that, be provided with circular hole at the center of described test tube dish, described runner is placed in circular hole.
7. cell chulture test tube according to claim 6 cleans line, it is characterized in that, described test tube dish is provided with draw-in groove, and in described draw-in groove, snap-fit engagement has the end cap covered on movable block.
8. cell chulture test tube according to claim 1 cleans line, it is characterized in that, in the semicircle orifice of described groove and movable block, be equipped with rubber blanket.
CN201520510082.4U 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Test tube washing line for cell culture Expired - Fee Related CN204842390U (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104998868A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-28 济南大学 Test tube cleaning line for cell culture
CN105327919A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 谢文娟 Test tube dual-cleaning device with water level monitor
CN105327917A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 谢文娟 Double washing device with water level monitoring function for test tube
CN105327915A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 谢文娟 Test tube brushing device with water level monitoring function
CN105344679A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 谢文娟 Automatic double liquid injecting and washing device for test tubes
CN105363749A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 谢文娟 Double cleaning and spin-drying device with water level monitoring function for test tubes
CN105382002A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-09 谢文娟 Test tube double-spray-washing and spin-drying device
CN105396853A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 谢文娟 Test tube cleaning device
CN105537221A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 谢文娟 Automatic dual fluid filling test tube scrubbing device
CN107876491A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-06 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 A kind of automatic steamed bun making machine
CN108838174A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-20 刘晓琳 A kind of novel digestive endoscopy cleaning device for nursing

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104998868A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-28 济南大学 Test tube cleaning line for cell culture
CN105327919A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 谢文娟 Test tube dual-cleaning device with water level monitor
CN105327917A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 谢文娟 Double washing device with water level monitoring function for test tube
CN105327915A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-17 谢文娟 Test tube brushing device with water level monitoring function
CN105344679A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 谢文娟 Automatic double liquid injecting and washing device for test tubes
CN105363749A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 谢文娟 Double cleaning and spin-drying device with water level monitoring function for test tubes
CN105382002A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-09 谢文娟 Test tube double-spray-washing and spin-drying device
CN105396853A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 谢文娟 Test tube cleaning device
CN105537221A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 谢文娟 Automatic dual fluid filling test tube scrubbing device
CN107876491A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-06 国网山东省电力公司龙口市供电公司 A kind of automatic steamed bun making machine
CN108838174A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-11-20 刘晓琳 A kind of novel digestive endoscopy cleaning device for nursing

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