CN204806928U - Waste water waste heat recovery device - Google Patents
Waste water waste heat recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN204806928U CN204806928U CN201520411868.0U CN201520411868U CN204806928U CN 204806928 U CN204806928 U CN 204806928U CN 201520411868 U CN201520411868 U CN 201520411868U CN 204806928 U CN204806928 U CN 204806928U
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种废水余热回收系统,涉及水制热技术领域,所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能有效利用废水余热提高冷水初始温度的余热回收装置。该装置包括:包括废水集水箱、制热水箱、用热水场所、地沟收集管、金属换热器、废水溢流管,其特征在于:废水集水箱底部设一集水坑,集水坑底部设有至少一根溢流排水管,溢流排水管上端位于废水箱侧面;废水集水箱中上部设一金属管换热器,金属管换热器上端与自来水连接,出口接制热水箱;用热水场所内设有地沟收集管,地沟收集管设一出口,出口端与废水集水箱进水口连接。本装置具有余热回收功能,整个装置实现无任何动力循环,无运行费用,达到预热冷水,节能减排的目的。
The utility model provides a wastewater waste heat recovery system, which relates to the technical field of water heating. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a waste heat recovery device which can effectively utilize waste water waste heat to increase the initial temperature of cold water. The device includes: a waste water collection tank, a hot water tank, a hot water place, a trench collecting pipe, a metal heat exchanger, and a waste water overflow pipe, and is characterized in that a sump is arranged at the bottom of the waste water collection tank, and There is at least one overflow drain pipe at the bottom, and the upper end of the overflow drain pipe is located on the side of the waste water tank; a metal tube heat exchanger is installed in the middle and upper part of the waste water collection tank, and the upper end of the metal tube heat exchanger is connected to tap water, and the outlet is connected to the hot water tank A trench collecting pipe is provided in the hot water place, and an outlet is provided on the trench collecting pipe, and the outlet end is connected with the water inlet of the waste water collection tank. The device has the function of waste heat recovery, and the whole device realizes no power cycle, no operating cost, and achieves the purpose of preheating cold water, saving energy and reducing emissions.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水制热技术领域,特别是一种洗浴、工业热水等的废水余热回收装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of water heating, in particular to a waste water waste heat recovery device for bathing, industrial hot water and the like.
背景技术Background technique
很多浴室、企事业单位、高校、宾馆、医院等都需要热水,特别是浴室,用完后的温水都是直接排入城市污水管网的,由于加热洗澡水通常需要让水提高到45℃左右,而洗浴过程中洗澡水的热能消耗仅10℃左右,洗浴废水温度为35℃左右,直接排入城市污水管网,这样会浪费大量热能,不利于节能环保。Many bathrooms, enterprises, institutions, colleges, hotels, hospitals, etc. need hot water, especially in bathrooms, the warm water after use is directly discharged into the urban sewage pipe network, because heating the bath water usually needs to raise the water to 45°C However, the thermal energy consumption of the bath water during the bathing process is only about 10°C, and the temperature of the bathing wastewater is about 35°C, which is directly discharged into the urban sewage pipe network, which will waste a lot of heat energy and is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种能有效利用洗浴废水余热提高冷水初始温度的余热回收装置。In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waste heat recovery device which can effectively utilize the waste heat of bathing wastewater to increase the initial temperature of cold water.
本实用新型所要解决的问题,可以通过以下方案来实现:一种废水余热回收装置,包括废水集水箱、制热水箱、用热水场所、地沟收集管、金属换热器、废水溢流管,其中地沟收集管位于用热水场所,金属换热器和废水溢流管位于废水集水箱内,其特征在于:废水集水箱底部设一集水坑,集水坑底部设有至少一根溢流排水管,溢流排水管上端位于废水箱侧面。废水集水箱中上部设一金属管换热器,金属管换热器上端与自来水连接,出口接制热水箱。用热水场所内设有地沟收集管,地沟收集管设一出口,出口端与废水集水箱进水口连接。The problem to be solved by the utility model can be realized by the following scheme: a waste water waste heat recovery device, including a waste water collecting tank, a heating water tank, a hot water place, a trench collecting pipe, a metal heat exchanger, and a waste water overflow pipe , wherein the trench collecting pipe is located at the place where the hot water is used, and the metal heat exchanger and the waste water overflow pipe are located in the waste water collecting tank. The upper end of the overflow drain pipe is located on the side of the waste water tank. A metal tube heat exchanger is arranged in the middle and upper part of the waste water collection tank, the upper end of the metal tube heat exchanger is connected with running water, and the outlet is connected with the heating water tank. A trench collecting pipe is arranged in the hot water place, and an outlet is arranged on the trench collecting pipe, and the outlet end is connected with the water inlet of the waste water collecting tank.
本实用新型的一优选实例:在废水溢流管中间设一污水泵。A preferred example of the utility model: a sewage pump is arranged in the middle of the waste water overflow pipe.
采用本实用新型所带来的有益效果:本装置具有余热回收功能,首先在自来水进入制热水箱前,利用用完的废水对自来水进行预热,实现余热回收,废水集满废水箱后,冷水下沉至集水坑,利用自身的重力溢流出来,整个装置实现无任何动力循环,无运行费用,当废水集水箱低于排水坑时,在废水溢流管上加一污水泵,将污水排出。达到预热冷水,节能减排的目的。The beneficial effects brought by the adoption of the utility model: the device has the function of waste heat recovery. First, before the tap water enters the heating water tank, the tap water is used to preheat the tap water to realize waste heat recovery. After the waste water is filled with the waste water tank, The cold water sinks to the sump and overflows by its own gravity. The whole device realizes no power cycle and no operating costs. When the waste water collection tank is lower than the sump, add a sewage pump to the waste water overflow pipe to Sewage discharge. To achieve the purpose of preheating cold water, energy saving and emission reduction.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型一种废水余热回收装置的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wastewater waste heat recovery device of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种废水余热回收装置的废水溢流管加污水泵的结构图。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a waste water overflow pipe and a sewage pump of a waste heat recovery device of the present invention.
图中1、废水集水箱,2、用热水场所,3、制热设备,11、金属换热器,12、废水溢流管,13、集水坑,14、污水泵。21、地沟收集管,22、用热水点。Among the figure 1, waste water collection tank, 2, hot water place, 3, heating equipment, 11, metal heat exchanger, 12, waste water overflow pipe, 13, sump, 14, sewage pump. 21, trench collection pipe, 22, use hot water point.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图以及具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described:
如图1所示,一种废水余热回收装置,包括废水集水箱1、用水场所2及用于制取热水的制热水箱3,所述废水集水箱1底部设有集水坑13,集水坑13至少低于废水集水箱底部1米,所述废水集水箱内还设有废水溢流管12,废水溢流管12一端伸入集水坑13的底部,另一端位于废水集水箱1侧面靠上部位,所述废水集水箱内还设一金属管换热器11,金属换热器一端接自来水进水口,另一端接制热水箱3,自来水经废水集水箱内的金属换热管进入制热水箱3。As shown in Figure 1, a waste heat recovery device for waste water comprises a waste water collection tank 1, a water use place 2 and a heating water tank 3 for producing hot water, the bottom of the waste water collection tank 1 is provided with a sump 13, The sump 13 is at least 1 meter lower than the bottom of the waste water collection tank, and a waste water overflow pipe 12 is also provided in the waste water collection tank. One end of the waste water overflow pipe 12 extends into the bottom of the sump 13, and the other end is located in the waste water collection tank. 1. On the upper side of the side, a metal tube heat exchanger 11 is also arranged in the waste water collection tank. One end of the metal heat exchanger is connected to the tap water inlet, and the other end is connected to the hot water tank 3. The tap water passes through the metal heat exchanger in the waste water collection tank. Heat pipe enters heating water tank 3.
如图2所示,所述废水溢流管中间设一污水泵14,可将污水排至废水集水箱平面以上。As shown in Figure 2, a sewage pump 14 is arranged in the middle of the waste water overflow pipe, which can discharge the sewage to above the level of the waste water collection tank.
所述的用水场所2,内设地沟收集管21和用水点22,地沟收集管21低于用水点22,用水场所可以为浴室,也可以为工业用热水点,用完的热水经地沟收集管收集后进入废水集水箱。Said water place 2 is equipped with a trench collecting pipe 21 and a water point 22. The trench collecting pipe 21 is lower than the water point 22. The water place can be a bathroom or an industrial hot water point, and the used hot water passes through the trench. The collection pipe collects and enters the waste water collection tank.
所述的制热水箱3,可以为电热水器、锅炉、太阳能热水器等中的任一种加热水的设备。The heating water tank 3 may be any equipment for heating water in electric water heaters, boilers, solar water heaters and the like.
本实用新型工作原理如下:用热水点22排放的废水经过地沟收集管21收集后进入废水集水箱1,废水集水箱1内的废水在水箱内分层,冷水在下沉,热水升,废水集水箱水满后通过废水溢流管12将底部的冷水排出,自来水在进入制热水箱前,通过金属换热器将废水集水箱内的热量置换出来,对自来水进行预热。提高自来水的基础水温。The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the waste water discharged by the hot water point 22 is collected by the trench collecting pipe 21 and enters the waste water collection tank 1, the waste water in the waste water collection tank 1 is stratified in the water tank, the cold water sinks, the hot water rises, and the waste water After the water collection tank is full, the cold water at the bottom is discharged through the waste water overflow pipe 12. Before the tap water enters the heating water tank, the heat in the waste water collection tank is replaced by a metal heat exchanger to preheat the tap water. Raise the base water temperature of the tap water.
Claims (4)
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CN201520411868.0U CN204806928U (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Waste water waste heat recovery device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106196661A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽碧源环保工程有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for reusing residual heat |
CN110108144A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-09 | 李永清 | A kind of bigeminy waste heat recovery of circulatory system |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 CN CN201520411868.0U patent/CN204806928U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106196661A (en) * | 2016-07-03 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽碧源环保工程有限公司 | A kind of apparatus for reusing residual heat |
CN110108144A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-09 | 李永清 | A kind of bigeminy waste heat recovery of circulatory system |
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