CN204350178U - Clouds terrace system - Google Patents
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- CN204350178U CN204350178U CN201420796432.3U CN201420796432U CN204350178U CN 204350178 U CN204350178 U CN 204350178U CN 201420796432 U CN201420796432 U CN 201420796432U CN 204350178 U CN204350178 U CN 204350178U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型的云台系统。The utility model relates to a novel cloud platform system.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,用于航拍的云台由于其电控与结构系统较为复杂,大多只能与飞行器固定结合使用;同时在拍摄过程中,云台也容易受外力干扰,从而导致拍摄效果不甚理想。In the prior art, the gimbal used for aerial photography can only be used in combination with the aircraft due to its complicated electronic control and structural system; at the same time, the gimbal is easily disturbed by external forces during the shooting process, resulting in poor shooting effect. very ideal.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术中云台系统结构较为复杂并且拍摄效果不甚理想的缺陷,提供一种云台系统。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pan-tilt system in order to overcome the defects of the prior art that the pan-tilt system has a relatively complicated structure and unsatisfactory shooting effect.
本实用新型是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题的:The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型提供了一种云台系统,其特点在于,包括一第一电机、一第二电机、一第三电机、一主控制器、一图传单元、一惯性测量单元及一成像装置,所述第一电机、所述第二电机及所述第三电机用于分别控制三维坐标系的三个轴向上的转动,所述主控制器用于通过三相线分别与所述第一电机、所述第二电机及所述第三电机电连接,所述主控制器还用于通过通信线与所述惯性测量单元电连接,所述主控制器还用于与所述图传单元电连接并为所述图传单元供电,所述成像装置用于通过数据传输线与所述图传单元电连接。The utility model provides a pan-tilt system, which is characterized in that it comprises a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, a main controller, a map transmission unit, an inertial measurement unit and an imaging device, The first motor, the second motor and the third motor are used to respectively control the three-axis rotation of the three-dimensional coordinate system, and the main controller is used to communicate with the first motor through three-phase lines , the second motor and the third motor are electrically connected, the main controller is also used for electrically connecting with the inertial measurement unit through a communication line, and the main controller is also used for electrically connecting with the image transmission unit Connecting and supplying power to the video transmission unit, the imaging device is used to electrically connect with the video transmission unit through a data transmission line.
较佳地,所述云台系统还包括一承载装置,用于承载所述成像装置。Preferably, the pan/tilt system further includes a carrying device for carrying the imaging device.
较佳地,所述承载装置为一体化的承载装置。从而使得所述承载装置结构简单、重量轻。Preferably, the carrying device is an integrated carrying device. Therefore, the carrying device is simple in structure and light in weight.
较佳地,所述云台系统还包括与所述图传单元连接的Wi-Fi(一种可以将个人电脑、手持设备等终端以无线方式互相连接的技术)天线。Preferably, the pan/tilt system further includes a Wi-Fi (a technology that can wirelessly connect terminals such as personal computers and handheld devices) antennas connected to the video transmission unit.
较佳地,所述Wi-Fi天线的数量为2根。Preferably, the number of the Wi-Fi antennas is two.
较佳地,所述成像装置为一摄像机。Preferably, the imaging device is a video camera.
较佳地,所述惯性测量单元为一陀螺仪传感器。Preferably, the inertial measurement unit is a gyro sensor.
较佳地,所述数据传输线为HDMI(高清晰度多媒体接口)线或FPC(柔性印刷电路板)排线。Preferably, the data transmission line is an HDMI (High Definition Multimedia Interface) line or an FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board) cable.
较佳地,所述成像装置还用于通过快门线与所述图传单元电连接。Preferably, the imaging device is also used to electrically connect with the video transmission unit through a shutter cable.
较佳地,所述成像装置、所述惯性测量单元、所述图传单元及所述Wi-Fi天线均集成在所述云台系统的壳体内部。Preferably, the imaging device, the inertial measurement unit, the image transmission unit and the Wi-Fi antenna are all integrated inside the casing of the pan/tilt system.
本实用新型的积极进步效果在于:本实用新型的云台系统结构精简,能较好地消除外力干扰,提高拍摄的性能和效果,并且本实用新型的云台控制系统一体化,在实际操作中可灵活应用。The positive progress effect of the utility model is: the structure of the pan tilt system of the utility model is simplified, which can better eliminate external force interference, improve the performance and effect of shooting, and the pan tilt control system of the utility model is integrated, and in actual operation Can be applied flexibly.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的实施例1的云台系统的电路结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the pan-tilt system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的实施例1的云台系统的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the pan-tilt system of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的实施例2的云台系统的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pan-tilt system of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图给出本实用新型较佳实施例,以详细说明本实用新型的技术方案。The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
实施例1Example 1
本实用新型提供了一种新型的云台系统,可以作为摄影、照相、检测的辅助装置,可以用于载人飞行器、运载体、汽车、轮船、机器人、电影拍摄、手持设备等技术领域。The utility model provides a new type of cloud platform system, which can be used as an auxiliary device for photography, photography and detection, and can be used in technical fields such as manned aircraft, vehicles, automobiles, ships, robots, film shooting, and handheld devices.
如图1和2所示,本实施例的云台系统包括一第一电机11、一第二电机12、一第三电机13、一主控制器14、一图传单元15、一陀螺仪传感器16以及一成像装置17;其中,所述第一电机11、所述第二电机12及所述第三电机13用于分别控制三维坐标系的三个轴向上的转动,具体地,所述第一电机11控制X轴向的转动,所述第二电机12控制Y轴向的转动,所述第三电机13控制Z轴向的转动。所述主控制器14通过三相线分别与所述第一电机11、所述第二电机12及所述第三电机13电连接,从而同时对三个电机进行调节控制。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the pan tilt system of the present embodiment includes a first motor 11, a second motor 12, a third motor 13, a main controller 14, a picture transmission unit 15, a gyroscope sensor 16 and an imaging device 17; wherein, the first motor 11, the second motor 12 and the third motor 13 are used to respectively control the three-axis rotation of the three-dimensional coordinate system, specifically, the The first motor 11 controls the rotation of the X axis, the second motor 12 controls the rotation of the Y axis, and the third motor 13 controls the rotation of the Z axis. The main controller 14 is electrically connected to the first motor 11 , the second motor 12 and the third motor 13 respectively through three-phase lines, so as to regulate and control the three motors at the same time.
所述主控制器14还通过通信线与所述陀螺仪传感器16电连接,陀螺仪传感器16通过通信线将信号传送给主控制器14,主控制器14可以根据陀螺仪传感器16反馈的信号再次进行调节,以此不断重复的过程,提高了云台的稳定性,消除外力干扰,并保证了拍摄效果。Described main controller 14 is also electrically connected with described gyroscope sensor 16 by communication line, and gyroscope sensor 16 sends signal to main controller 14 by communication line, and main controller 14 can again according to the signal that gyroscope sensor 16 feeds back. Adjustment, in this process of continuous repetition, improves the stability of the gimbal, eliminates external force interference, and ensures the shooting effect.
所述主控制器14还与所述图传单元15电连接并为所述图传单元15供电(本实用新型的云台系统不包含专门的电源设备,所有的供电情况都是将电源与主控制器14连接,通过主控制器14为各个单元进行供电),所述成像装置17则通过数据传输线与所述图传单元15进行电连接,在本实施例中,数据传输线为HDMI线,同时在本实施例中,成像装置17还通过快门线与所述图传单元15电连接,由此,通过HDMI线将图像传送给图传单元15,快门线则用于控制所述成像装置17的快门选择。The main controller 14 is also electrically connected with the image transmission unit 15 and supplies power for the image transmission unit 15 (the pan/tilt system of the present utility model does not include special power supply equipment, and all power supply situations are to connect the power supply with the main The controller 14 is connected to provide power for each unit through the main controller 14), and the imaging device 17 is electrically connected to the image transmission unit 15 through a data transmission line. In this embodiment, the data transmission line is an HDMI line, and at the same time In this embodiment, the imaging device 17 is also electrically connected to the video transmission unit 15 through the shutter cable, so that the image is transmitted to the video transmission unit 15 through the HDMI cable, and the shutter cable is used to control the imaging device 17. Shutter selection.
在本实施例中,所述成像装置17为常规摄像机,本实施例的云台系统还包括一用于承载所述成像装置17的承载装置18,将常规摄像机放置在所述承载装置18上,摄像机与承载装置自由组合以实现对摄像机的承载,同时,所述陀螺仪传感器16也可以设置于所述承载装置18上。其中,所述承载装置18优选地为一体化的承载装置,从而使得所述承载装置18结构简单、重量轻。In the present embodiment, the imaging device 17 is a conventional camera, and the pan-tilt system of the present embodiment also includes a carrying device 18 for carrying the imaging device 17, and the conventional camera is placed on the carrying device 18, The camera and the carrying device are freely combined to realize the carrying of the camera, and at the same time, the gyro sensor 16 can also be arranged on the carrying device 18 . Wherein, the carrying device 18 is preferably an integrated carrying device, so that the carrying device 18 has a simple structure and light weight.
在本实施例中,所述云台系统还包括与所述图传单元15相连接的Wi-Fi天线19,通过Wi-Fi天线19可与外围设备进行无线连接(本实用新型的云台系统不包含外围设备,外围设备可以是手机、遥控设备等),而通过Wi-Fi天线19与图传单元15连接,就可以及时观看云台系统拍摄的图像。理论上Wi-Fi天线的数量越多越好,天线越多,网络覆盖率越高,本实用新型中,优选地Wi-Fi天线的数量为2根。In this embodiment, the PTZ system also includes a Wi-Fi antenna 19 connected to the image transmission unit 15, through which the Wi-Fi antenna 19 can be wirelessly connected to peripheral devices (the PTZ system of the present utility model Peripherals are not included, peripherals can be mobile phones, remote control equipment, etc.), and through the Wi-Fi antenna 19 is connected with the image transmission unit 15, you can watch the images taken by the pan-tilt system in time. Theoretically, the more the number of Wi-Fi antennas, the better. The more antennas, the higher the network coverage. In the present invention, the number of Wi-Fi antennas is preferably 2.
优选情况下,主控制器14还可自带一个陀螺仪传感器,用于辅助控制调节三个电机,可在云台系统的极限使用状况下提高控制精度。Preferably, the main controller 14 can also have a gyroscope sensor for auxiliary control and adjustment of the three motors, which can improve the control accuracy under the extreme usage conditions of the pan-tilt system.
实施例2Example 2
如图3所示,本实施例与实施例1的共同点在于:本实施例的云台系统同样包括一第一电机21、一第二电机22以及一第三电机23,同样也包括一主控制器24及一摄像装置28,同时也包括图传单元、Wi-Fi天线、陀螺仪传感器,并且各个单元的功能以及连接关系也与实施例1相同。本实施例与实施例1的区别在于:在本实施例中,所述摄像装置、所述陀螺仪传感器、所述图传单元以及所述Wi-Fi天线均集成在所述云台系统的壳体内部,成一体化形式;并且在本实施例中,摄像装置通过FPC排线与图传单元电连接,用于传输图像。As shown in Figure 3, the common point between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the pan/tilt system of this embodiment also includes a first motor 21, a second motor 22 and a third motor 23, and also includes a main motor The controller 24 and a camera device 28 also include a video transmission unit, a Wi-Fi antenna, and a gyro sensor, and the functions and connections of each unit are also the same as those in Embodiment 1. The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is: in this embodiment, the camera device, the gyroscope sensor, the image transmission unit and the Wi-Fi antenna are all integrated in the shell of the pan/tilt system. The interior of the body is integrated; and in this embodiment, the camera device is electrically connected to the video transmission unit through the FPC cable for image transmission.
虽然以上描述了本实用新型的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,本实用新型的保护范围是由所附权利要求书限定的。本领域的技术人员在不背离本实用新型的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改,但这些变更和修改均落入本实用新型的保护范围。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105438492A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-30 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Integrated type platform camera and unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN105443956A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-30 | 武汉智能鸟无人机有限公司 | Handheld pan-tilt with tracking function |
CN107237971A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳市科卫泰实业发展有限公司 | Boat-carrying based on gyroscope attitude detection is from steady head |
CN108110453A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-01 | 深圳市科比特航空科技有限公司 | Connector construction and carry unmanned plane |
CN109050954A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 广州科易光电技术有限公司 | The unmanned machine head of lightweight |
WO2020151013A1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | 深圳市浩瀚卓越科技有限公司 | Driving mechanism combined member, gimbal photographing device, and photographing terminal |
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2014
- 2014-12-15 CN CN201420796432.3U patent/CN204350178U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105438492A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-30 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Integrated type platform camera and unmanned aerial vehicle |
CN105443956A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-30 | 武汉智能鸟无人机有限公司 | Handheld pan-tilt with tracking function |
CN107237971A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳市科卫泰实业发展有限公司 | Boat-carrying based on gyroscope attitude detection is from steady head |
CN108110453A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-06-01 | 深圳市科比特航空科技有限公司 | Connector construction and carry unmanned plane |
CN109050954A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-21 | 广州科易光电技术有限公司 | The unmanned machine head of lightweight |
WO2020151013A1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-07-30 | 深圳市浩瀚卓越科技有限公司 | Driving mechanism combined member, gimbal photographing device, and photographing terminal |
US20240241430A1 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2024-07-18 | Hohem Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving mechanism combined member, gimbal photographing device, and photographing terminal |
US12210271B2 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2025-01-28 | Hohem Technology Co., Ltd. | Driving mechanism combined member, gimbal photographing device, and photographing terminal |
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