CN113718708B - An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of anti-wave lifting. The inside of the fixed seat is provided with a chain winding roller assembly, the one-way valve plug rod inside the circular through hole is hit by the waves, and then the limit spring is driven to move, and the movement of the limit spring plays the function of slowing the flow, and The water flow enters the inside of the offshore wave storage tank through the circular through hole and is pushed out through the offshore wave board, and the undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net when the chain is connected.

Description

An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuating wave energy floating breakwater

technical field

The invention relates to an anti-wave lift, in particular to an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-level attenuation wave energy floating breakwater, the invention also relates to an installation method of the anti-wave lift, in particular to an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-level attenuation An installation method of a wave energy floating breakwater belongs to the technical field of breakwater.

Background technique

Photovoltaic is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic power generation system. It is a new type of power generation system that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. With the development of society, solar energy, as a new type of clean energy, has gradually attracted people's attention and achieved relatively high development results.

Compared with the ground photovoltaic power station, the floating power station avoids the limitation of land, and at the same time, it also plays a certain role in protecting the ecological environment of the water, such as reducing the evaporation of water and inhibiting the reproduction of algae. In addition, it can be combined with aquaculture. Realize comprehensive utilization of resources.

The breakwater used for offshore photovoltaics in the prior art is to block the impact force of waves and maintain a stable water surface to protect the offshore photovoltaic platform from bad weather, so that the offshore photovoltaic platform is safe and stable.

The breakwaters in the prior art cannot cooperate with and make full use of the movement of the waves to prevent the self-gravity of the breakwaters to achieve the function of suppressing the waves. In addition, they cannot perform the function of fully utilizing the impact force of the impacted waves, and cannot partially unload the waves. An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and its installation method are designed to optimize the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and its installation method. The side V-shaped hinge seat is placed on the bottom of the water by artificially diving into the water, and then the fixing seat is inserted through the fixing hole through the fixing rod. It is fixed at the bottom of the water, and the outer fixing plate floats on the water surface through the air bag strip. When the outer fixing plate floats with the waves, the connecting chain moves together. The movement of the connecting chain drives the rotating drum to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating drum drives the generator. To generate electricity, when the wave hits the lower buffer push plate, push the buffer slide bar, push the buffer spring to move through the buffer slide bar, drive the hinge rod to rotate through the movement of the buffer slide bar, drive the upper push rod to move through the hinge rod, and push the upper push rod to move. The rod pushes the marine pushing board to move, which can hit the ocean waves, and the one-way valve plug rod inside the circular through hole is hit by the ocean waves, and then drives the limit spring to move. The circular through hole enters into the inside of the wave storage tank on the offshore side and is pushed out through the offshore wave board, and the undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net when connecting the chain.

Object of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:

An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater comprises a fixed seat and an offshore photovoltaic support platform, a fixed plate assembly is installed under both sides of the fixed seat, and a chain winding roller assembly is arranged inside the fixed seat. A generator assembly is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed seat, and the output end of the generator assembly penetrates the fixed seat and is fixed to the middle of one side of the chain winding drum assembly, and a square plate is installed on the top of the fixed seat A connecting chain is wound on the chain winding drum assembly, the connecting chain runs through the square plate assembly, an air bag strip assembly is connected to the top of the connecting chain, and an outer fixing plate is installed on the top of the air bag assembly. , the upper side of the outer fixing plate is provided with an upper notch strip, the lower side of the outer fixing plate is provided with an ocean wave buffer plate, and the middle of one side of the outer fixing plate is provided with circular through holes at equal intervals. The inner side of the circular through hole is provided with a one-way valve slow-flow assembly, one side of the outer fixing plate is installed with a marine side wave storage tank, and the bottom of the marine side wave storage tank is installed with buffer frames at equal intervals. A rod assembly, and a lower buffer push plate is installed at the output end of the buffer frame rod assembly, the lower buffer push plate is partially located inside the ocean wave storage buffer plate, and the inner top of the offshore wave storage tank is equidistantly spaced There is a linkage push rod assembly, and the output end of the linkage push rod assembly is installed with a marine wave board, the marine push rod part is located on the inner side of the upper slot strip, and the linkage push rod assembly is connected to the buffer frame. There are hinged link components between the rod components, offshore side wave storage tanks are installed on the four sides of the offshore photovoltaic support platform, support columns are installed at equal intervals on the top of the offshore photovoltaic support platform, and photovoltaics are installed on the top of the support columns. plate.

Preferably, the fixing plate assembly includes a side V-shaped hinge seat and a fixing hole, the side V-shaped hinge seat is installed under both sides of the fixing seat, and the top of the side V-shaped hinge seat is provided with fixing holes at equal intervals. The fixed seat and the side V-shaped hinge seat are integrally formed.

Preferably, the chain winding drum assembly includes a drum and a side fixed limit plate, the middle part of the inner side of the fixed seat is installed with a drum through a rotating rod, and the two ends of the drum are installed with side fixed limit plates, so The outer side of the rotating drum is wound with a connecting chain.

Preferably, the generator assembly includes a generator and a generator cover, the generator is installed at the middle of one side of the fixed seat, and the output end of the generator penetrates the fixed seat and the rotating drum The middle part of one side is fixed, and the outer side of the generator is sleeved with a generator cover.

Preferably, the square plate assembly includes an upper fixing plate and a strip groove, an upper fixing plate is installed on the top of the fixing base, and a strip groove is opened on the top of the upper fixing plate along the axial direction of the upper fixing plate , the connecting chain is fixed with the airbag strip assembly through the strip groove.

Preferably, the airbag strip assembly includes a strip and an airbag strip, a strip is installed on the bottom of the outer fixing plate along the axial direction of the outer fixing plate, and an airbag strip is laid on the bottom of the strip, so The top of the connecting chain is fixed through the airbag strip and the bottom of the strip.

Preferably, the one-way valve slow-flow assembly includes a one-way valve disc, a limit spring and a one-way valve plug rod, a limit spring is installed inside the circular through hole, and an end of the limit spring is installed There is a one-way valve disc, one end of the one-way valve disc facing the circular through hole is installed with a one-way valve plug rod, and the one-way valve plug rod is inserted into the inside of the circular through hole.

Preferably, the buffer rack rod assembly includes a buffer slide bar, a fixed chute, a hinge seat, a buffer spring and a lower limit bar groove, and a fixed chute is installed on the inner bottom of the offshore wave storage tank, and the fixed slide A lower limit bar slot is opened on the top of the slot, a buffer slide bar is inserted into the inner side of the lower limit bar slot, and a buffer spring is installed between the buffer slide bar and the inner end of the lower limit bar slot, and the buffer A hinge seat is installed on the top end of the sliding rod, a hinge link assembly is hinged on the hinge seat, and a lower buffer push plate is installed on the end of the buffer sliding rod.

Preferably, the hinged link assembly includes a hinged rod and a rotating rod, a rotating rod is installed in the middle part of the inner side of the offshore wave storage tank, and a hinged rod is hinged at the middle part of the outer side of the rotating rod. The bottom is hinged with the hinge seat.

Preferably, the linkage push rod assembly includes an upper L-shaped chute and an upper sliding rod, an upper L-shaped chute is installed on the inner top of the offshore wave storage tank at equal intervals, and the inner side of the upper L-shaped chute is installed at equal intervals. There is an upper sliding rod that can slide inside the upper L-shaped chute, the end of the upper sliding rod is installed with a marine pushing board, and the top of the hinge rod is hinged with the bottom end of the upper sliding rod.

Preferably, lower surge intercepting nets are arranged on the outer side of the connecting chain at equal intervals.

An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-level attenuation wave energy floating breakwater installation method, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Place the side V-shaped hinge seat on the bottom of the water by manually diving into the water, and then fix the fixed seat on the bottom of the water through the fixing rod through the fixing hole;

Step 2: Make the outer fixing plate float on the water surface through the air bag strip, and drive the connecting chain to move together when the outer fixing plate floats with the waves;

Step 3: Drive the rotating drum to rotate through the movement of the connecting chain, and drive the generator to generate electricity through the rotation of the rotating drum;

Step 4: When the wave hits the lower buffer push plate, push the buffer slide bar, push the buffer spring to move through the buffer slide bar, and drive the hinge rod to rotate through the movement of the buffer slide bar;

Step 5: Drive the upper push rod to move through the hinge rod, and push the sea wave board to move through the upper push rod, so that the waves can be hit;

Step 6: The one-way valve plug rod on the inside of the circular through hole is hit by the waves, and then the limit spring is driven to move, and the movement of the limit spring plays the function of slowing the flow, and the water flow enters the sea side through the circular through hole to store the waves on the sea side The inside of the tank is pushed out through the seaboard;

Step 7: The undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net when connecting the chain.

Beneficial technical effects of the present invention:

The invention provides an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof. The side V-shaped hinge seat is placed on the bottom of the water by artificially diving into the water, and then the fixed seat is fixed on the bottom of the water through the fixing rod through the fixing hole. The outer fixed plate floats on the water surface through the airbag strip, and when the outer fixed plate floats with the waves, it drives the connecting chain to move together. When the wave hits the lower buffer push plate, it pushes the buffer slide rod, pushes the buffer spring through the buffer slide rod, drives the hinge rod to rotate through the movement of the buffer slide rod, drives the upper push rod to move through the hinge rod, and pushes the marine push rod through the upper push rod. The movement of the wave board can hit the waves, and the waves hit the one-way valve plug rod inside the circular through hole, and then drive the limit spring to move. It enters the inside of the wave storage tank on the offshore side and pushes out through the offshore wave board, and the undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net when the chain is connected.

Description of drawings

1 is an exploded view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

2 is an exploded perspective view of the combined three-dimensional structure of the side groove assembly, the buffer rod assembly and the reverse flow assembly according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

3 is an enlarged view of the structure at position a of a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

4 is a schematic diagram of a combined three-dimensional structure of a fixed seat assembly and a power generation limit assembly according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

5 is an enlarged view of the structure at position b of a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a side fixing plate according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

8 is a schematic diagram of the combined three-dimensional structure of the side groove assembly, the buffer rod assembly and the reverse flow assembly according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

9 is an enlarged view of the structure at position c of a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention;

10 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an integral combination of an offshore photovoltaic platform and a device according to a preferred embodiment of an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater and an installation method thereof according to the present invention.

In the picture: 1- Offshore wave storage tank, 2- Offshore pusher, 3- External fixing plate, 4- Connecting chain, 5- Fixed seat, 6- Upper slot strip, 7- Round through hole, 8- Ocean wave buffer plate, 9-airbag strip, 10-upper push rod, 11-lower cushioning push plate, 12-rotating rod, 13-hinge rod, 14-buffer slide rod, 15-fixed chute, 16-buffer spring, 17-Hinged seat, 18-Upper fixing plate, 19-Side V-shaped hinge seat, 20-Generator cover, 21-Fixing hole, 22-Generator, 23-Rotating drum, 24-Strip groove, 25-Side fixing Limit plate, 26-check valve disc, 27-limit spring, 28-check valve plug rod, 29-up slide rod, 30-upper L-shaped chute, 31-lower limit bar slot, 32-down Surge interception net, 33-offshore photovoltaic support platform, 34-support column, 35-photovoltaic panel.

Detailed ways

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer and clearer to those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in FIGS. 1-9 , an offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater provided by this embodiment includes a fixed base 5 and an offshore photovoltaic support platform 33 , and fixed plates are installed under both sides of the fixed base 5 The inner part of the fixed seat 5 is provided with a chain winding drum assembly, a generator assembly is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed seat 5, and the output end of the generator assembly penetrates through the fixed seat 5 and is fixed to the middle part of one side of the chain winding drum assembly. A square plate assembly is installed on the top of 5, and a connecting chain 4 is wound on the chain winding drum assembly. The connecting chain 4 runs through the square plate assembly. The top of the connecting chain 4 is connected with an airbag strip assembly, and the top of the airbag strip assembly is installed with an outer fixing plate. 3. An upper notch strip 6 is formed above one side of the outer fixing plate 3, an ocean wave buffer plate 8 is arranged below one side of the outer fixing plate 3, and circular through holes 7 are arranged at equal intervals in the middle of one side of the outer fixing plate 3. , the inner side of the circular through hole 7 is provided with a one-way valve slow-flow component, one side of the outer fixing plate 3 is installed with the offshore side wave storage tank 1, and the bottom of the offshore side wave storage tank 1 is installed with buffer rack rods at equal intervals A lower buffer push plate 11 is installed at the output end of the buffer frame rod assembly, the lower buffer push plate 11 is partially located inside the wave storage buffer plate 8, and the inner top of the offshore wave storage tank 1 is provided with linkage push rods at equal intervals components, and the output end of the linkage push rod assembly is equipped with a marine pusher 2, the marine pusher 2 is partially located on the inner side of the upper notch strip 6, and a hinged link assembly is provided between the linkage push rod assembly and the buffer frame rod assembly. The four sides of the photovoltaic support platform 33 are installed with offshore wave storage tanks 1 , the top of the offshore photovoltaic support platform 33 is installed with support columns 34 at equal intervals, and the top of the support columns 34 is installed with photovoltaic panels 35 .

The general working principle: place the side V-shaped hinge seat 19 on the bottom of the water by manually diving into the water, then fix the fixed seat 5 on the bottom of the water through the fixing rod penetrating the fixing hole 21, and make the outer fixing plate 3 float on the water surface through the air bag strip 9, When the outer fixing plate 3 floats with the waves, it drives the connecting chain 4 to move together, the movement of the connecting chain 4 drives the rotating drum 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating drum 23 drives the generator 22 to generate electricity. When the waves hit the lower buffer push plate 11 When going up, push the buffer slide bar 14, push the buffer spring 16 to move through the buffer slide bar 14, drive the hinge rod 13 to rotate through the movement of the buffer slide bar 14, drive the upper push rod 10 to move through the hinge rod 13, and push the upper push rod 10 to move. The movement of the marine pushing board 2 can hit the waves, and the one-way valve plug rod 28 inside the circular through hole 7 is hit by the waves, and then the limit spring 27 is driven to move, and the limit spring 27 moves to play the function of slowing the flow, And the water flow enters the inside of the sea side wave storage tank 1 through the circular through hole 7 and is pushed out through the sea pushing board 2, and the undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net 32 when the chain 4 is connected.

In this embodiment, the fixing plate assembly includes a side V-shaped hinge seat 19 and a fixing hole 21 , the side V-shaped hinge seat 19 is installed under both sides of the fixing seat 5 , and the top of the side V-shaped hinge seat 19 is equally spaced with fixed The hole 21, the fixed seat 5 and the side V-shaped hinge seat 19 are integrally formed.

Partial working principle: Place the side V-shaped hinge seat 19 on the bottom of the water by manually diving into the water, and then fix the fixed seat 5 on the bottom of the water through the fixing rod penetrating the fixing hole 21 .

In this embodiment, the chain winding drum assembly includes a drum 23 and a side fixed limit plate 25. The middle part of the inner side of the fixed seat 5 is installed with the drum 23 through the rotating rod, and the two ends of the drum 23 are installed with side fixed limit plates 25. The outer side of the rotating drum 23 is wound with a connecting chain 4. The generator assembly includes a generator 22 and a generator cover 20. The generator 22 is installed in the middle of one side of the fixed seat 5, and the output end of the generator 22 penetrates through the fixed seat. 5 is fixed to the middle of one side of the rotating drum 23, and the outer side of the generator 22 is sleeved with a generator cover 20.

Partial working principle: The rotating drum 23 is driven to rotate by the movement of the connecting chain 4 , and the generator 22 is driven to generate electricity through the rotation of the rotating drum 23 . The electrical energy produced by the generator 22 and the electrical energy produced by the photovoltaic panels 35 are incorporated into the photovoltaic power plant.

In this embodiment, the square plate assembly includes an upper fixing plate 18 and a bar-shaped groove 24 , the upper fixing plate 18 is mounted on the top of the fixing base 5 , and the top of the upper fixing plate 18 is axially provided with a bar-shaped groove along the upper fixing plate 18 . The groove 24 is used to connect the chain 4 through the bar-shaped groove 24 to be fixed with the airbag strip assembly.

In this embodiment, the airbag strip assembly includes a strip and an airbag strip 9. A strip is installed at the bottom of the outer fixing plate 3 along the axial direction of the outer fixing plate 3, and an airbag strip 9 is laid on the bottom of the strip to connect the chain. The top of 4 runs through the airbag strip 9 and is fixed to the bottom of the strip.

Partial working principle: The outer fixing plate 3 is floated on the water surface by the air bag strip 9, and the connecting chain 4 is moved together when the outer fixing plate 3 floats with the waves.

In this embodiment, the one-way valve slow-flow assembly includes a one-way valve disc 26, a limit spring 27 and a one-way valve plug rod 28. A limit spring 27 is installed on the inner side of the circular through hole 7. A check valve disc 26 is installed at the end, and a check valve plug rod 28 is installed at one end of the check valve disc 26 facing the circular through hole 7 , and the check valve plug rod 28 is inserted into the circular through hole 7 .

Partial working principle: The one-way valve plug rod 28 inside the circular through hole 7 is hit by the waves, and then the limit spring 27 is driven to move, and the limit spring 27 moves to play the function of slowing the flow.

In this embodiment, the buffer rack rod assembly includes a buffer slide bar 14, a fixed chute 15, a hinge seat 17, a buffer spring 16 and a lower limit groove 31, and a fixed chute is installed on the inner bottom of the offshore wave storage tank 1 15. A lower limit bar slot 31 is opened on the top of the fixed chute 15, a buffer slide bar 14 is inserted into the inner side of the lower limit bar slot 31, and a buffer spring is installed between the buffer slide bar 14 and the inner end of the lower limit bar slot 31 16. A hinge seat 17 is installed on the top end of the buffer slide bar 14, a hinge link rod assembly is hinged on the hinge seat 17, and a lower buffer push plate 11 is installed on the end of the buffer slide bar 14. The hinge link rod assembly includes the hinge rod 13 and A rotating rod 12, a rotating rod 12 is installed in the middle of the inner side of the offshore wave storage tank 1, and a hinged rod 13 is hinged on the outer middle of the rotating rod 12, and the bottom of the hinged rod 13 is hinged with the hinged seat 17, and the linkage push rod assembly includes an upper The L-shaped chute 30 and the upper sliding rod 29, the upper L-shaped chute 30 is installed on the inner top of the offshore wave storage tank 1 at equal intervals, and the inner side of the upper L-shaped chute 30 is provided with the upper L-shaped chute 30. The upper sliding rod 29 slides on the inner side, the end of the upper sliding rod 29 is installed with the marine pushing board 2 , and the top of the hinge rod 13 is hinged with the bottom end of the upper sliding rod 29 .

Partial working principle: when the wave hits the lower buffer push plate 11, push the buffer slide bar 14, push the buffer spring 16 to move through the buffer slide bar 14, drive the hinge rod 13 to rotate through the movement of the buffer slide bar 14, and drive the hinge rod 13 to rotate. The push rod 10 moves, and the push rod 10 pushes the sea wave board 2 to move.

In this embodiment, lower surge intercepting nets 32 are provided on the outer side of the connecting chain 4 at equal intervals.

Partial working principle: The undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net 32 when the chain 4 is connected.

An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-level attenuation wave energy floating breakwater installation method, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Place the side V-shaped hinge seat 19 on the bottom of the water by manually diving into the water, and then fix the fixed seat 5 on the bottom of the water through the fixing rod penetrating the fixing hole 21;

Step 2: Make the outer fixing plate 3 float on the water surface through the air bag strip 9, and drive the connecting chain 4 to move together when the outer fixing plate 3 floats with the waves;

Step 3: Drive the rotating drum 23 to rotate through the movement of the connecting chain 4, and drive the generator 22 to generate electricity through the rotation of the rotating drum 23;

Step 4: When the wave hits the lower buffer push plate 11, push the buffer slide bar 14, push the buffer spring 16 to move through the buffer slide bar 14, and drive the hinge rod 13 to rotate through the movement of the buffer slide bar 14;

Step 5: The upper push rod 10 is driven to move by the hinge rod 13, and the marine wave pusher 2 is pushed to move by the upper push rod 10, so that the waves can be hit;

Step 6: The one-way valve plug rod 28 inside the circular through hole 7 is hit by the waves, and then the limit spring 27 is driven to move, and the movement of the limit spring 27 has the function of slowing the flow, and the water flow enters through the circular through hole 7 to the inside of the wave storage tank 1 on the sea side and pushed out through the sea pushing board 2;

Step 7: The undercurrent is buffered by contacting the lower surge intercepting net 32 when the chain 4 is connected.

The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacements or changes all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. An offshore photovoltaic porous multi-stage attenuated wave energy floating breakwater, characterized in that: it comprises a fixed base (5) and an offshore photovoltaic support platform (33), and a fixed plate is installed under both sides of the fixed base (5). A chain winding drum assembly is arranged inside the fixing seat (5), a generator assembly is installed in the middle of one side of the fixing seat (5), and the output end of the generator assembly penetrates the fixing seat (5). 5) It is fixed to the middle of one side of the chain winding drum assembly, a square plate assembly is installed on the top of the fixing seat (5), and a connecting chain (4) is wound on the chain winding drum assembly, and the connecting chain ( 4) Passing through the square plate assembly, an airbag strip assembly is connected to the top of the connecting chain (4), an outer fixing plate (3) is installed on the top of the airbag strip assembly, and one side of the outer fixing plate (3) is An upper notch strip (6) is provided above, an ocean wave buffer plate (8) is provided below one side of the outer fixing plate (3), and circles are arranged at equal intervals in the middle of one side of the outer fixing plate (3). A through hole (7), the inner side of the circular through hole (7) is provided with a one-way valve slow-flow assembly, and one side of the outer fixing plate (3) is installed with a sea-side wave storage tank (1), Buffer frame rod assemblies are installed at the bottom of the offshore wave storage tank (1) at equal intervals, and a lower buffer push plate (11) is installed at the output end of the buffer frame rod assembly. The lower buffer push plate (11) ) part is located on the inner side of the wave storage buffer plate (8), the inner top of the sea side wave storage tank (1) is provided with linkage push rod assemblies at equal intervals, and the output end of the linkage push rod assembly is installed with A marine wave board (2), the marine wave board (2) is partially located on the inner side of the upper slot strip (6), and a hinged link rod assembly is provided between the linkage push rod assembly and the buffer frame rod assembly , the four sides of the offshore photovoltaic support platform (33) are installed with offshore side wave storage tanks (1), and the top of the offshore photovoltaic support platform (33) is provided with support columns (34) at equal intervals, and the support columns (34) A photovoltaic panel (35) is installed on the top of the fixing plate; the fixing plate assembly includes a side V-shaped hinge seat (19) and a fixing hole (21), and a side V-shaped hinge seat ( 19), the top of the side V-shaped hinge seat (19) is provided with fixing holes (21) at equal intervals, and the fixing seat (5) and the side V-shaped hinge seat (19) are integrally formed; the lock chain is wound around the drum The assembly includes a rotating drum (23) and a side fixing limit plate (25), a rotating drum (23) is installed in the middle part of the inner side of the fixing seat (5) through a rotating rod, and both ends of the rotating drum (23) are installed with a rotating drum (23). A limit plate (25) is fixed on the side, and a connecting chain (4) is wound around the outer side of the rotating drum (23); the generator assembly includes a generator (22) and a generator cover (20), and the generator ( 22) is installed at the middle part of one side of the fixing seat (5), and the output end of the generator (22) is fixed through the fixing seat (5) and the middle part of the side of the rotating drum (23), A generator cover (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the generator (22); the square plate assembly includes an upper fixing plate (18) and a strip groove (24), an upper fixing plate (18) is mounted on the top of the fixing seat (5), and the top of the upper fixing plate (18) is along the upper fixing plate (18) ) A bar-shaped groove (24) is provided in the axial direction, and the connecting chain (4) runs through the bar-shaped groove (24) and is fixed to the airbag strip assembly; the airbag strip assembly includes a strip and an airbag strip (9). ), the bottom of the outer fixing plate (3) is installed with a strip along the axial direction of the outer fixing plate (3), and the bottom of the strip is laid with an airbag strip (9), and the connecting chain ( 4) The top of the airbag strip (9) is fixed to the bottom of the strip; the one-way valve slow-flow assembly includes a one-way valve disc (26), a limit spring (27) and a one-way valve plug A rod (28), a limit spring (27) is installed on the inner side of the circular through hole (7), and a check valve disc (26) is installed on the end of the limit spring (27). One end of the valve disc (26) facing the circular through hole (7) is installed with a one-way valve plug rod (28), and the one-way valve plug rod (28) is inserted into the circular through hole (7) The inside of the buffer rack rod assembly includes a buffer sliding rod (14), a fixed chute (15), a hinged seat (17), a buffer spring (16) and a lower limit bar groove (31), the sea side wave storage A fixed chute (15) is installed on the inner bottom of the groove cylinder (1), a lower limit bar groove (31) is opened on the top of the fixed chute (15), and an inner side of the lower limit bar groove (31) is inserted with a A buffer slide bar (14), a buffer spring (16) is installed between the buffer slide bar (14) and the inner end of the lower limit bar groove (31), and the top end of the buffer slide bar (14) A hinge seat (17) is installed, a hinge link assembly is hinged on the hinge seat (17), and a lower buffer push plate (11) is installed at the end of the buffer slide bar (14); the hinge link assembly Including a hinge rod (13) and a rotating rod (12), a rotating rod (12) is installed in the middle part of the inner side of the offshore wave storage tank (1), and a hinge rod is hinged on the middle part of the outer side of the rotating rod (12). (13), the bottom of the hinge rod (13) is hinged with the hinge seat (17); the linkage push rod assembly includes an upper L-shaped chute (30) and an upper sliding rod (29). Upper L-shaped chutes (30) are installed on the inner top of the wave storage tank (1) at equal intervals, and the inner side of the upper L-shaped chutes (30) is provided with the upper L-shaped chutes (30). A sliding upper sliding rod (29), the end of the upper sliding rod (29) is installed with a marine wave board (2), the top of the hinge rod (13) and the bottom end of the upper sliding rod (29) Hinged.

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