CN111893353B - 一种高强耐热铝合金材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高强耐热铝合金材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111893353B CN111893353B CN202010798060.8A CN202010798060A CN111893353B CN 111893353 B CN111893353 B CN 111893353B CN 202010798060 A CN202010798060 A CN 202010798060A CN 111893353 B CN111893353 B CN 111893353B
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- aluminum alloy
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910005347 FeSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910016343 Al2Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011246 composite particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/02—Alloys based on aluminium with silicon as the next major constituent
- C22C21/04—Modified aluminium-silicon alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/026—Alloys based on aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
- C22C1/03—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting using master alloys
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/002—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working by rapid cooling or quenching; cooling agents used therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/043—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon of alloys with silicon as the next major constituent
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
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CN202010798060.8A CN111893353B (zh) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | 一种高强耐热铝合金材料及其制备方法 |
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CN111893353A CN111893353A (zh) | 2020-11-06 |
CN111893353B true CN111893353B (zh) | 2021-07-06 |
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CN116657005B (zh) * | 2023-06-01 | 2023-12-12 | 保定市立中车轮制造有限公司 | 一种再生铝合金材料及其制备方法 |
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CN1250758C (zh) * | 2002-10-01 | 2006-04-12 | 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 | 高硅铸铝光谱标准样品及其制备方法 |
JP5300118B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-06 | 2013-09-25 | 日産自動車株式会社 | アルミニウム合金鋳物の製造方法 |
CN103031473B (zh) * | 2009-03-03 | 2015-01-21 | 中国科学院苏州纳米技术与纳米仿生研究所 | 高韧性Al-Si系压铸铝合金的加工方法 |
CN102286712B (zh) * | 2011-09-21 | 2012-12-26 | 镇江忆诺唯记忆合金有限公司 | 一种提高铝硅合金热疲劳性能的工艺方法 |
CN102747256A (zh) * | 2012-06-19 | 2012-10-24 | 东南大学 | 一种铝硅基铝型材及其制备工艺 |
CN103526085B (zh) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-09-30 | 邹平宏皓工业型材科技有限公司 | 一种耐磨铝合金 |
CN107109543B (zh) * | 2014-10-31 | 2019-07-16 | 株式会社Uacj | 磁盘用铝合金基板 |
CN106191554B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-12-01 | 宁波东浩铸业有限公司 | 一种发电机端盖 |
CN106119623B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2017-12-05 | 宁波东浩铸业有限公司 | 一种发动机端盖 |
DE102016213352A1 (de) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-01-25 | Federal-Mogul Wiesbaden Gmbh | Bleifreies Aluminiumgleitlagermaterial mit Funktionsoberfläche |
CN108546853A (zh) * | 2018-07-16 | 2018-09-18 | 山东华宇合金材料有限公司 | 一种新型高导热压铸铝合金材料及其制备方法 |
CN108893662B (zh) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-01-24 | 广东省材料与加工研究所 | 一种高耐磨再生铝合金及其制备方法和应用 |
CN109130748A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-04 | 北京航大新材科技有限公司 | 铝合金分体式i型推力杆及其铸造成型与整体热铆压装配方法 |
CN109112446B (zh) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-12-24 | 湖北三江航天红阳机电有限公司 | 大型薄壁高强铝合金双锥菱形整体舱壳精密铸造成型方法 |
KR102518795B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-30 | 2023-04-10 | 닛폰세이테츠 가부시키가이샤 | 알루미늄 도금 강판, 핫 스탬프 부재 및 핫 스탬프 부재의 제조 방법 |
CN110343912A (zh) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-10-18 | 上海交通大学 | 一种稀土耐热铝合金导线材料及制备方法 |
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Address after: 510000 363 Changxin Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee after: Institute of materials and processing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510000 363 Changxin Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee before: Guangdong Institute Of Materials And Processing |
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Effective date of registration: 20231221 Address after: 510000 363 Changxin Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee after: Institute of new materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510000 363 Changxin Road, Tianhe District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Patentee before: Institute of materials and processing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences |