Air-excited negative oxygen ion generator
Technical Field
The invention relates to medical health care equipment, in particular to an air-excited negative oxygen ion generator.
Background
The negative oxygen ion is called as "air vitamin", has effects of promoting metabolism, enhancing immunity, resisting oxidation, resisting aging, scavenging free radicals, tranquilizing, etc., and can be inhaled into patients with high concentration ecological level negative oxygen ion (1 ten thousand per cm)3Above) after air, can accelerate wound healingIt can promote rehabilitation, purify indoor air, kill virus and bacteria, and promote health.
Negative oxygen ions are classified into two types: the first type is negative oxygen ions generated around natural environments such as seashore, forest, grassland and waterfall, the service life of the negative oxygen ions is long, generally within 1-20 minutes, and the negative oxygen ions generated by physical impact such as artificial water type and gas-shock type also belong to the category; the second type is negative oxygen ions generated by corona discharge, rays, ultraviolet rays, microwaves and the like, has a short life, generally a few seconds, and contains substances harmful to the health, such as ozone and oxynitride, and has obvious electrostatic discharge. The first type of negative oxygen ions are beneficial to body health, and the second type of negative oxygen ions have little or even harmful effect on body health, and are mainly used in industries such as sterilization and disinfection.
The negative oxygen ion generators which are put into use in batches in the market at present are corona discharge type negative oxygen ion generators, which are worthy of deep thinking and vigilance of users, scientific circles and governments, and in addition, the water attack type negative oxygen ion generators are large and heavy in body, are only used in stations, squares, parks, hotels, villas and other places, are beneficial to health but cannot be popularized to families for use.
The applicant has applied for a patent of 'air-excited high-concentration negative oxygen ion generator', application No. 201820148687.1, which can generate high-concentration ecological negative oxygen ions, but has the following problems: the negative oxygen ion air output from the air outlet contains more water drops; the output gas flow is less, and the gas flow is only suitable for personal respiration and is not suitable for increasing the concentration of negative oxygen ions in a large space; a high-pressure large-flow gas source cannot be adopted, so that the further improvement of the concentration of negative oxygen ions is limited; fourthly, water is supplemented and the disassembly is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: overcomes the defects of the prior art, and provides the air-excited negative oxygen ion generator which has convenient water replenishing and dismounting, large gas flow, less water drops and high negative oxygen ion concentration.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that the air-excited negative oxygen ion generator is characterized in that: including a pressure vessel and a sealing connection in the gland of pressure vessel open end, set up the splashproof section of thick bamboo on the gland, the splashproof section of thick bamboo is for having lateral wall and roof and lower extreme open-ended tubular structure, the gland or the splashproof section of thick bamboo sets up the joint of giving vent to anger and air-in connection, the rigid coupling connecting rod below roof or the gland, the connecting rod is an empty core rod, and its upper end intercommunication air-in connection, the middle section is close to the position rigid coupling breakwater of gland, and the fixed parallel connection of lower extreme is ventilated and is swashed formula negative oxygen ion generating device, adopts fastener swing joint between pressure vessel and the gland, and the inner.
The invention also provides an air-excited negative oxygen ion generator, which is characterized in that: including a pressure vessel and a sealing connection in the gland of pressure vessel top open end, set up on the gland and give vent to anger and connect and the air inlet connection, rigid coupling connecting rod below the gland, the connecting rod is a hollow pole, and its upper end intercommunication air inlet connection, the middle section is close to the position rigid coupling breakwater of gland, and the fixed parallel connection of lower extreme is ventilated and is swashed formula negative oxygen ion generating device, adopts fastener swing joint between pressure vessel and the gland, and the inner chamber of pressure vessel contains water.
Further, it is characterized in that: the air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device comprises an outer air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device or a lower air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device.
The invention also provides an air-excited negative oxygen ion generator, which is characterized in that: including a pressure vessel and a sealing connection in the gland of pressure vessel open-top end, the gland sets up the joint of giving vent to anger, pressure vessel lateral wall or bottom set up the air inlet joint, be provided with the gas shock formula negative oxygen ion generating device who communicates with the air inlet joint in the pressure vessel, be provided with two breakwaters on the pressure vessel inner wall, the breakwater is including two that are located from top to bottom respectively, two breakwaters 304 extend to the opposite direction lateral wall from the different positions of 1 lateral wall of pressure vessel respectively to, the projection in vertical direction of two breakwaters has all covered the gas pocket of the joint of giving vent to anger. The pressure barrel is movably connected with the gland through a fastener, and the inner cavity of the pressure barrel contains water.
Further, it is characterized in that: the air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device comprises an outer air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device, a lower air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device and an inner air-excited negative oxygen ion generating device.
Further, it is characterized in that: the external jet excitation type negative oxygen ion generating device consists of an air excitation body, an air excitation cover, an air storage chamber, an air excitation hole and an air excitation chamber; the lower jet excitation type negative oxygen ion generating device consists of a gas excitation body, a gas storage chamber, a gas excitation hole, a gas excitation chamber, a gas excitation baffle and a connecting column; the inner jet excited negative oxygen ion generating device is composed of an air exciting hole, an arc-shaped air storage chamber and an arc-shaped baffle.
Further, it is characterized in that: the air-excited negative oxygen ion generator is also provided with a water replenishing joint for replenishing water into the pressure barrel.
Further, it is characterized in that: the air inlet joint and the water replenishing joint are directly fixed on the gland.
Further, it is characterized in that: the gas-excited negative oxygen ion generator device is arranged at the bottom of the pressure barrel and is communicated with a high-pressure gas source through a connecting joint, an air inlet pipe, a one-way valve and an air inlet joint which are arranged at the bottom of the pressure barrel.
Further, it is characterized in that: interior jet-propelled formula negative oxygen ion generating device specifically includes the bottom outer wall of pressure vessel sets up the arc gas receiver, sets up cowl on the pressure vessel inner chamber bottom plate, and the gas of intercommunication arc gas receiver is seted up to the lateral wall of pressure vessel and is swashed the hole, external intake pipe, check valve and the air connector of arc gas receiver.
Further, the bottom outer wall of pressure vessel sets up the arc gas receiver, sets up cowl on the pressure vessel inner chamber bottom plate, and the gas of intercommunication arc gas receiver is seted up to the lateral wall of pressure vessel and is swashed the hole, and external intake pipe, check valve and the air connector of arc gas receiver connect high pressurized air source again, air connector.
Further, to large-scale pressure barrel, barrel head and gland will produce the deformation if adopting the flat board, should adopt the arc to connect, the pressure barrel head is adopted to pressure barrel head bottom, and the gland also adopts arc top head, and the pressure barrel adopts flange bolted connection with the faying face of gland, and the faying face sets up the bucket sealing washer, and pressure barrel inner chamber lateral wall sets up vice breakwater, and vice breakwater cooperation is fixed in the breakwater on the connecting rod, and the manger plate effect is better.
The invention has the following effects:
compared with the existing corona discharge type air negative oxygen ion generator, the ecological-grade micromolecular negative oxygen ions which are high in concentration, high in activity and long in service life and do not contain ozone and nitrogen oxides are generated, the quality of the ecological-grade micromolecular negative oxygen ions is much better than that of the negative oxygen ions generated by the corona discharge type air negative oxygen ion generator, and the ecological-grade micromolecular negative oxygen ions have obvious medical care effects.
Secondly, because of adopting the water baffle and/or the splash-proof cylinder, the output negative oxygen ion air has few water drops, and the use of people is more comfortable.
And the top cover is provided with a water replenishing joint, so that water is simple and convenient to replenish.
Fourthly, the belt loop fastener is adopted, so that the device can be assembled and disassembled conveniently without any tool.
The water level meter can see the amount of water in the pressure barrel to replenish water at any time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-pressure barrel, 101-fastener, 102-liquid level meter, 103-barrel flange, 104-bottom head, 105-auxiliary water baffle, 106-barrel sealing ring, 2-gland, 201-sealing ring, 202-cover groove, 203-connecting bolt, 204-top head, 205-cover flange, 3-splash guard, 301-water supplementing joint, 302-air inlet joint, 303-air outlet joint, 304-water baffle, 305-connecting rod, 4-external jet excitation type negative oxygen ion generating device, 401-air excitation body, 402-air excitation cover, 403-air storage chamber, 404-air excitation hole, 405-air excitation chamber, 406-air excitation baffle, 407-connecting column, 408-supporting leg, 409-connecting joint, 410-air inlet pipe, 411-one-way valve, 412-arc gas storage chamber, 413-arc baffle and 5-water.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment mainly includes a pressure barrel 1, a gland 2, a splash guard 3, an external jet excitation type negative oxygen ion generator 4 and water 5.
The pressure barrel 1 is a stainless steel barrel with an opening at the upper end and a closed lower end, and three ring bolt fasteners 401 are welded on the outer side wall of the pressure barrel 1 and fixedly connected with a liquid level meter 102 through threads. In an alternative solution, the side wall of the pressure tank 1 has a transparent window from which the water level can be seen.
The gland 2 is a stainless steel plate with the thickness of 8-15mm, three convex lugs with grooves are extended out of the edge of the gland, a screw rod of the fastener 101 is just embedded in the grooves, a circular through hole is formed in the center of the gland 2, and a stainless steel splash-proof cylinder 3 is arranged in the circular through hole (fixedly connected, for example welded).
The splash guard 3 is a cylindrical structure having a side wall and a top plate and having an open lower end communicating with the inside of the pressure barrel 1. The diameter of the splash guard 3 is less than half, preferably less than one third, of the inner diameter of the pressure barrel 1. 3 lateral walls of splashproof section of thick bamboo or roof spiro union water supply respectively connect 301 and one give vent to anger and connect 303, and the valve has been installed on the water supply connects 301, and the valve is closed at ordinary times, and the valve is opened during the moisturizing, and to the inner chamber moisturizing of pressure vessel 1, the joint 303 of giving vent to anger adopts toper trough of belt hose coupling, and a circular through-hole is seted up to the roof of splashproof section of thick bamboo 3, through this circular through-hole to threaded connection mode makes air inlet joint and connecting rod 305 fixed connection and intercommunication.
The connecting rod 305 is a hollow rod (preferably a stainless steel rod), the upper end of the connecting rod is fixed on the top plate of the splash guard 3 and is communicated with the air inlet joint 302, the middle section of the connecting rod 305 and the position close to the gland 2 are fixedly connected (for example, welded) with a water baffle 304, preferably, the water baffle 304 is vertically 5-30mm away from the lower end face of the gland, and the lower end of the connecting rod 305 is in threaded connection with the external jet excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4. The projected dimension of the water baffle plate 304 in the vertical direction is larger than the inner dimension of the splash cylinder 3.
The external jet excitation type negative oxygen ion generator device 4 comprises an air excitation body 401 and an air excitation cover 402 which are fixedly connected (for example, shown in a threaded manner) and form an air storage chamber 403 inside, the air storage chamber 403 is communicated with the inside of the connecting rod 305 and is used for gathering air and energy thereof, and 4-20 air excitation cover side walls are arrangedThe gas of gas excited hole 404, the gas is swashed body 401 periphery upwards extends and is had the gas baffle, the gas baffle is swashed with the gas excited hole 404 relative with 4-20 mm's distance, the gas baffle is swashed with the gas and is swashed the space in the middle of the lid 402 lateral wall and form the gas excited room 405, and the gas current of the high-speed spun air current from the gas excited hole 404 violently hits the gas baffle of water and gas excited body 401, produces the micromolecule negative oxygen ion of high concentration, high activity.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the gland 2 is provided with a circle of groove matched with the upper edge of the pressure barrel, and the sealing ring 201 is embedded in the groove, so that the pressure barrel 1 and the gland 2 form good sealing.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: firstly adding water 5 into a pressure barrel 1 to a water supply line, then fastening a gland 2 and other parts, inputting compressed air (or oxygen) from an air inlet joint 302, entering an air storage chamber 403 in an outer jet excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4 along a connecting rod 305, gathering energy in the air storage chamber 403, then spraying the compressed air at a high speed along an air exciting hole 404 to impact the water 5 and an air exciting baffle plate of an air exciting body 401, generating high-concentration and high-activity small-molecule negative oxygen ion air, ascending the negative oxygen ion air (or oxygen) from the water 5, forcibly changing the flow direction at the water baffle plate 304, intercepting most of water droplets carried by the negative oxygen ion air by a water baffle plate 304, flowing the negative oxygen ion air with the intercepted water droplets to the gland 2 and changing the flow direction again, intercepting the residual water droplets carried by the negative oxygen ion air by the gland 2, then enabling the negative oxygen ion air to enter an inner cavity of a splash proof barrel 3 and be discharged from an air outlet joint 303, the air quality improving agent is used for breathing, blowing space and water body of people, and blowing (wounds, skin, eyes and the like of people) to produce the effects of health care, treatment, air quality improvement, animal and plant growth promotion and the like. And the moisture carried in the negative oxygen ion air is intercepted by the water baffle or the gland, so that the sprayed negative oxygen ion air does not carry the moisture, and when the water drops on the surface of the water baffle or the gland reach a certain weight, the water drops can automatically fall into the water.
In a preferred scheme, the lower surface of the water baffle 3 and/or the gland 2 is of a conical surface structure, so that the flow of water drops is smoother.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the outer jet-excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4 of the first embodiment is replaced with a lower jet-excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4A, and the other aspects are the same. The lower jet excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4A comprises a gas excited body 401, a gas excited baffle 406 and a connecting column 407, wherein the gas excited body 401 is of a hollow structure, an inner cavity is a gas storage chamber 403 which is communicated with the inside of the connecting rod 305, a gas excited hole 404 is formed in a bottom plate of the gas excited body 401, the gas excited baffle 406 is arranged at the position 5-15mm in front of the gas excited hole 404, and the gas excited body 401 and the gas excited baffle 406 are connected through the connecting column 407 in a welded mode.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the anti-splash tube 3 is not disposed on the gland 2, and the air inlet connector 302 and the air outlet connector 303 are directly fixed on the gland 2, and the outer edge of the water baffle 3 is closer to the pressure barrel 1 at the position of the air outlet connector 303 than at other positions, preferably, the outer edge of the water baffle 3 at the position of the air outlet connector 303 has only a small gap, such as 1-3 mm, with the outer edge contacting the inner wall of the pressure barrel 1, and in another preferred, the water baffle 3 has only a small gap or contact with the inner wall of the pressure barrel 1 at a position close to a semicircle.
The pressure barrel 1 and the gland 2 of the present embodiment are preferably formed by injection molding of engineering plastics.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, the difference between the present embodiment and the present embodiment is that the external jet excitation type negative oxygen ion generating device 4 is fixed at the bottom of the pressure barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to a connection joint 409 disposed outside the bottom of the pressure barrel 1, and the connection joint 409 is further connected in series to an air inlet pipe 410, a one-way valve 411 and an air inlet joint. The inner cavity of the pressure barrel is provided with two water baffles 304, the two water baffles 304 are a lower water baffle and an upper water baffle which are spaced in the vertical direction, and the projections of the two water baffles in the vertical direction cover the air holes of the air outlet joint 303. The two water baffles 304 extend from different positions of the side wall of the pressure vessel 1 towards the opposite side wall, wherein preferably the lower and upper water baffles extend from the opposite side wall of the pressure vessel 1, and the edges of the lower and upper water baffles, except for the distal ends, have a small clearance, e.g. 1-3 mm, or contact with the inner wall of the pressure vessel.
Preferably, the bottom of the pressure barrel 1 is provided with support legs 408.
In another preferred embodiment, a connecting rod (for example, connected to the bottom of the pressure barrel) may be provided in the pressure barrel 1, and the two water baffles 304 may be provided on the connecting rod and contact different positions of the inner wall of the pressure barrel 1.
By adopting the scheme of the embodiment 4, the two layers of water baffles 304 can better trap the moisture in the negative oxygen ion air. Compared with the structure of the embodiment 1-3, the splash-proof barrel and the connecting rod are reduced, and the water baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the pressure barrel 1 and is firmer.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 5, this embodiment is compared with the fourth embodiment, and the difference is that the lower jet-excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4 used in reverse is used instead of the outer jet-excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4 in the fourth embodiment, and the other points are the same as the fourth embodiment.
EXAMPLE six
Referring to fig. 6, this embodiment is compared with the fifth embodiment, and the difference is that the lower jet-excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4A in the fifth embodiment is replaced by the inner jet-excited negative oxygen ion generating device 4B, the gland 2 and the pressure barrel 1 are connected by a screw thread, and the other aspects are the same as the fifth embodiment.
Interior jet-propelled formula negative oxygen ion generating device 4B includes arc reservoir 412 and cowl 413, arc reservoir 412 is located the outside of pressure vessel 1 lateral wall bottom, communicates with air inlet connector 409, and gas is swashed hole 404 and is seted up on the lateral wall of pressure vessel 1 and communicate arc reservoir 412 and pressure vessel 1's inner chamber, sets up cowl 413 on the bottom plate of pressure vessel 1, and cowl 413 outer wall and gas are swashed hole 404 exit at a distance of 5-15 mm.
EXAMPLE seven
Referring to fig. 7, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the bottom plate of the pressure barrel 1 adopts a spherical bottom head 104 instead of a flat bottom plate, the gland 2 adopts a spherical top head 204 to gland, and the joint of the pressure barrel 1 and the gland 1 adopts flange bolts for connection; the inner cavity of the pressure barrel 1 is additionally provided with a second water baffle 105 which is of an annular structure, the outer edge of the second water baffle is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the pressure barrel 1, for example, welding is carried out, and a through hole on the inner side of the annular structure allows the connecting rod and the gas-excited negative oxygen ion generating device to pass through.
Compared with other embodiments, the seventh embodiment has the advantages that the second water baffle 105 is provided with the hole in the center, and the structure can effectively trap water drops, and meanwhile, the air flow velocity of negative oxygen ion air is larger, so that the air flow passing through the air outlet joint is more sufficient and has higher concentration.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the second water baffle 105 and the first water baffle 304 are both conical structures, wherein the first water baffle 104 is a conical structure with a high middle part and a low periphery, the second water baffle is a conical structure with a low middle part and a high periphery, and the two are adjusted to a suitable distance so that the sectional area of the negative oxygen ion air on the whole flow path is always reduced in a sectional manner. Such scheme not only makes in the drop of water can in time collect the pressure tank, makes the gathering of negative oxygen ion in the splashproof section of thick bamboo more concentrated moreover, and negative oxygen ion concentration is higher.
The present embodiment is suitable for large negative oxygen ion generators.
The invention is tested by a prototype machine, pure water is adopted, 2MPa compressed air is taken as an air source, a negative oxygen ion detector is used for measuring, and negative oxygen is generated at an air outlet jointThe ion concentration is 300 ten thousand/cm3。
Trial by 300 prototype machines proves that the product of the invention has obvious medical care function, and has more obvious curative effect and curative effect which is not introduced in the introduction, such as hair growing and blackening, pain easing, blood sugar and blood fat reducing, tumor inhibiting and the like besides dozens of curative effects which are introduced in pages 106 to 122 in the book of environmental, health and negative oxygen ions published by the chemical industry publishing company.
Various modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art, and they are still within the scope of the present patent invention, provided they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents.
What has not been described in detail in this specification is the prior art or prior art that has been presented in several prior patent applications by the applicant.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.