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CN110161564B - A wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration and its analysis method - Google Patents

A wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration and its analysis method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110161564B
CN110161564B CN201910528104.2A CN201910528104A CN110161564B CN 110161564 B CN110161564 B CN 110161564B CN 201910528104 A CN201910528104 A CN 201910528104A CN 110161564 B CN110161564 B CN 110161564B
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plate
glued
box body
welded
shielding
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CN110161564A (en
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南景富
刘保良
白世刚
沙宇
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/168Deployment of receiver elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/16Receiving elements for seismic signals; Arrangements or adaptations of receiving elements
    • G01V1/18Receiving elements, e.g. seismometer, geophone or torque detectors, for localised single point measurements
    • G01V1/181Geophones
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
    • G01V1/28Processing seismic data, e.g. for interpretation or for event detection
    • G01V1/30Analysis
    • G01V1/307Analysis for determining seismic attributes, e.g. amplitude, instantaneous phase or frequency, reflection strength or polarity

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于弹性波勘探的子波分析装置及其分析方法,包括箱体,所述箱体内部对应PLC控制器上方安装有安装斜板,所述安装斜板中部均贯穿安装有散热风机,所述安装条顶端焊接有遮挡板,所述遮挡板底端焊接有引流块,所述遮挡板底端对应第一磁条位置处均胶接有遮挡布,所述遮挡布底端胶接有第二磁条,本发明科学合理,使用安全方便,通过遮挡板和遮挡布的作用,减少外界灰尘进入到箱体内部,避免高温天气下箱体内部散热效果低造成的电器部件损坏的情况,同时安装斜板和引流块,使得空气向两侧吹动,将遮挡布吹起,使得第一磁条和第二磁条分离,使得空气流动稳定的向四周流动,保证了散热过程中的高稳定。

Figure 201910528104

The invention discloses a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration and an analysis method thereof, comprising a box body, an installation inclined plate is installed inside the box corresponding to a PLC controller, and a middle part of the installation inclined plate is installed through the middle part. For the cooling fan, a shielding plate is welded at the top of the mounting strip, a drainage block is welded at the bottom end of the shielding plate, a shielding cloth is glued on the bottom end of the shielding plate corresponding to the position of the first magnetic strip, and the bottom end of the shielding cloth is glued. The second magnetic strip is glued together. The present invention is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and through the action of the shielding plate and the shielding cloth, the entry of external dust into the inside of the box is reduced, and the damage to the electrical components caused by the low heat dissipation effect inside the box in high temperature weather is avoided. In this case, install the sloping plate and the drainage block at the same time, so that the air blows to both sides, and the shielding cloth is blown up, so that the first magnetic strip and the second magnetic strip are separated, so that the air flows stably to the surrounding, ensuring the heat dissipation process. medium high stability.

Figure 201910528104

Description

Wavelet analysis device and analysis method based on elastic wave exploration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elastic wave exploration, in particular to a wavelet analysis device and a wavelet analysis method based on elastic wave exploration.
Background
The elastic wave exploration test is a test method for researching rock body characteristics by utilizing the characteristic of mass point vibration of elastic waves in rock body transmission, during test, seismic waves are excited by a seismic source and then transmitted to all parties to be possibly reflected and refracted on an interface of different lithologic stratums with density difference, then the seismic waves return to the ground to cause the vibration of the ground, a detector is arranged on the ground to record the vibration of the seismic waves, and the buried depth of the stratum, the composition of rock and the physical and mechanical properties can be determined through analysis;
however, when the conventional wavelet analysis device for elastic wave exploration is used outdoors, the heat dissipation effect of the device is rapidly reduced in a hot environment, so that equipment is damaged and cannot normally work, and a part of the wavelet analysis device for elastic wave exploration with a fan is exposed to the outside, so that a heat dissipation notch is easily corroded by dust, and internal electronic components are damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration and an analysis method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems that when the conventional wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration is used outdoors, the heat dissipation effect of the device is rapidly reduced under a hot environment, so that equipment is damaged and cannot normally work, and part of the wavelet analysis device with a fan for elastic wave exploration is exposed outside a heat dissipation notch and is easily corroded by dust, so that internal electronic elements and devices are damaged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration comprises a box body, wherein a touch display screen is embedded and installed at the top of the front end face of the box body, a containing cavity is arranged inside the box body, a partition plate is welded in the middle of the containing cavity, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed at the top end of the partition plate, a data storage device is installed at one side, corresponding to the PLC, of the top end of the partition plate, a storage battery is installed at the top end of the data storage device, an installation inclined plate is installed inside the box body and corresponding to the upper portion of the PLC, heat dissipation fans are installed in the middle of the installation;
mounting strips are welded on two sides of the top end of the box body, a shielding plate is welded on the top end of the mounting strips, a drainage block is welded at the bottom end of the shielding plate, a first magnetic strip is embedded between the two ends of the mounting strips corresponding to the top end of the box body, shielding cloth is glued at the position, corresponding to the first magnetic strip, of the bottom end of the shielding plate, and a second magnetic strip is glued at the bottom end of the shielding cloth;
the terminal surface is connected with the rubber strip around the touch-control display screen is glued before the box, the rubber strip inward flange agrees with the sealed rubber outward flange mutually, cooling fan, PLC controller, data memory and touch-control display screen's input all with battery output electric connection.
According to the technical characteristics, a fixed shaft penetrates through one end of the shielding plate, a covering assembly is arranged at the top end of the shielding plate, and the covering assembly comprises a covering plate, a connecting lug plate, sealing rubber, a protective sponge, an elastic belt, a retaining ring, a sliding block and an auxiliary bandage;
the front end face of the cover plate is symmetrically welded with connecting lug plates, the cover plate is inserted into the connecting lug plates through a fixed shaft and is rotationally connected with the shielding plate, and the top end of the cover plate is glued with sealing rubber;
the protection sponge has been glued to the lid apron bottom, the flexible band has been glued at lid apron bottom middle part, the buckle has been sewed up to flexible band one end, flexible band middle part sliding connection has the slider, two it has supplementary bandage to glue between the slider.
According to the technical characteristics, limiting pore channels are symmetrically welded at the bottom end of the box body, supporting rods are symmetrically welded on the back end face of the box body, and adjusting notches are formed in the surface of one side of each supporting rod at equal intervals;
the width of the elastic band and the width of the retaining ring are both smaller than the inner width of the limiting pore channel, and the inner width of the retaining ring is larger than the width of the supporting rod.
According to the technical characteristics, sleeves are embedded in the two side surfaces of the bottom of the box body, an installation shaft is rotatably connected inside each sleeve, and a clamping plate is welded at one end of each installation shaft;
and under the vertical state of the cover plate, one side surface of the clamping plate is attached to one side surface of the cover plate.
According to the technical characteristics, a containing assembly is mounted at the bottom of the containing cavity and comprises a swinging plate, a limiting rope, a sealing rubber mat, a handle groove, a shaft seat, a first semicircular rod, a sponge block, a first wire groove, a limiting plate, a second wire groove and a second semicircular rod;
the bottom of the containing cavity is rotatably connected with a swing plate through a rotating shaft, limiting ropes are symmetrically arranged on one side part of the surface of one side of the swing plate, shaft seats are symmetrically arranged on the other side part of the surface of one side of the swing plate, a first semicircular rod is rotatably connected between the two shaft seats through a bearing, sponge blocks are embedded and glued in the top end surface of the first semicircular rod at equal intervals, a first wire slot is formed in one side, corresponding to each sponge block, of the top end surface of the first semicircular rod, and the top end of the first semicircular rod is slidably connected with a second semicircular rod;
limiting plates are welded on the surface of one side of the swinging plate and located between the limiting ropes at equal intervals, and a second wire groove is formed in the top end of each limiting plate.
According to the technical characteristics, one end of the limiting rope is fixedly connected with the partition plate, one end of the swinging plate is wrapped by the sealing rubber mat, and a handle groove is formed in the center of one end of the swinging plate.
According to the technical characteristics, ventilation holes are uniformly formed in the top end of the partition plate in a penetrating mode, and protection rubber strips are glued at equal intervals at positions, corresponding to the lower position of the inclined plate, on the top of the interior of the box body;
t-shaped mounting blocks are welded at the bottom end of the partition plate at equal intervals, a drying box is connected between every two adjacent T-shaped mounting blocks in a sliding mode, a leakage-proof gauze is connected to the bottom of the bottom end of the drying box in an adhesive mode, and a handle is installed in the middle of the front end face of the drying box.
An analysis method of a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, the detector transmits the signal to the PLC controller;
s2, extracting wavelets by the PLC;
s3, existing data in the data memory are compared;
and S4, outputting the analysis result to the touch display screen.
According to the above technical features, the step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
a. dividing the signal transmitted by the detector into a plurality of sections;
b. obtaining the real part of the wavelet log spectrum for a plurality of sections of signals by adopting a multi-channel statistical method;
c. respectively calculating the wavelet phase spectrum of each section of signal according to the logarithm of the wavelet amplitude spectrum;
d. selecting the wave amplitude value and the phase information of all the sections of signals after calculation, and taking a weighted average value;
e. the wavelet is fully recovered by an inverse fourier transform.
According to the technical characteristics, in the step S3, the PLC controller extracts the stored data in the data memory, compares the extracted wavelet data, and outputs the wavelet data in a high-low order according to the similarity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is scientific and reasonable, and is safe and convenient to use:
1. through the effect of shielding plate and shielding cloth, inside reducing external dust and entering into the box, avoid the low condition of electrical components damage that causes of inside radiating effect of box under the high temperature weather, install swash plate and drainage piece simultaneously for the air blows to both sides, will shelter from cloth and blow, makes first magnetic stripe and second magnetic stripe separation, makes stable to flowing all around of air flow, has guaranteed the high stability of radiating process.
2. Through the turnover cover plate, the cover plate covers the front end of the box body, a user can effectively carry the device, the carrying device is convenient for the user to use, the damage to a display screen and a detector is avoided, meanwhile, the buckle ring, the supporting rod and the clamping plate are arranged, the stability of the cover plate in the carrying process is effectively guaranteed, and the collision damage of the cover plate and the box body is avoided.
3. In impressing the wave detector the sponge piece, the lid rotates behind the second semicircle pole for the connecting wire winding at wave detector both ends is in first semicircle pole and the second semicircle pole outside, effectively accomodates wave detector and circuit, when solving current wave detector and accomodating, because of the longer relatively poor circuit that arouses of interconnecting link, is not convenient for use fast and the condition of accomodating.
4. The drying box and the ventilation holes are arranged, so that the gas for heat dissipation can penetrate through the drying box, the damage of electronic components caused by the fact that moist steam enters the box body is avoided, meanwhile, the drying box is located below the partition plate, the fact that the humidity of the detector is reduced around after the detector is stored is guaranteed, and the fact that the detector is affected with damp is reduced.
5. The method is simple and easy to implement, the extracted wavelet form is more accurate than that of a conventional statistical method, and the accuracy is improved when the wavelet is convenient to follow-up comparative analysis.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the covering assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the support pole of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the area B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the drying box of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the receiving assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of the steps of the analytical method of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a touch display screen; 3. a receiving chamber; 4. a partition plate; 5. a PLC controller; 6. a data storage; 7. a storage battery; 8. installing an inclined plate; 9. a heat radiation fan; 10. a heat dissipation notch; 11. mounting a bar; 12. a shielding plate; 13. a drainage block; 14. a first magnetic stripe; 15. a shielding cloth; 16. a second magnetic stripe; 17. a fixed shaft;
18. a covering assembly; 1801. covering the covering plate; 1802. connecting the ear plates; 1803. sealing rubber; 1804. a protective sponge; 1805. an elastic band; 1806. a retaining ring; 1807. a slider; 1808. an auxiliary bandage;
19. a rubber strip; 20. a limiting pore channel; 21. a support bar; 22. adjusting the notch; 23. a sleeve; 24. installing a shaft; 25. clamping a plate; 26. a ventilation hole; 27. a protective adhesive tape;
28. a receiving assembly; 2801. a swing plate; 2802. a limiting rope; 2803. sealing the rubber gasket; 2804. a handle slot; 2805. a shaft seat; 2806. a first semicircular rod; 2807. a sponge block; 2808. a first wire slot; 2809. a limiting plate; 2810. a second wire slot; 2811. a second semi-circular rod;
29. a T-shaped mounting block; 30. drying the box; 31. a leakage-proof gauze; 32. and (4) a handle.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a technical scheme, a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration, which comprises a box body 1, wherein a touch display screen 2 is embedded and installed at the top of the front end face of the box body 1, a containing chamber 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, a partition plate 4 is welded in the middle of the containing chamber 3, a PLC controller 5 is installed at the top end of the partition plate 4, a data memory 6 is installed at one side, corresponding to the PLC controller 5, of the top end of the partition plate 4, a storage battery 7 is installed at the top end of the data memory 6, an installation inclined plate 8 is installed inside the box body 1 and above the PLC controller 5, a heat radiation fan 9 is installed in the middle of the;
all welding of 1 top both sides portion of box has mounting bar 11, and the welding of 11 tops of mounting bar has shielding plate 12, and the welding of 12 bottoms of shielding plate has drainage piece 13, and 1 top of box corresponds and all imbeds between two 11 both ends of mounting bar and installs first magnetic stripe 14, and shielding plate 12 bottom corresponds first magnetic stripe 14 position department and all has glued shielding cloth 15, and shielding cloth 15 bottom is glued and is connected second magnetic stripe 16.
The terminal surface encircles 2 glues of touch-control display screen and has rubber strip 19 before box 1, and 19 inward flange of rubber strip agree with mutually with sealing rubber 1803 outward flange, and cooling fan 9, PLC controller 5, data memory 6 and touch-control display screen 2's input all with battery 7 output electric connection.
A fixing shaft 17 is arranged at one end of the shielding plate 12 in a penetrating manner, a covering assembly 18 is arranged at the top end of the shielding plate 12, and the covering assembly 18 comprises a covering plate 1801, a connecting lug plate 1802, sealing rubber 1803, a protective sponge 1804, an elastic band 1805, a retaining ring 1806, a sliding block 1807 and an auxiliary bandage 1808;
the front end face of the cover plate 1801 is symmetrically welded with a connecting lug plate 1802, the cover plate 1801 is inserted into the connecting lug plate 1802 through a fixed shaft 17 and is rotatably connected with the shielding plate 12, and the top end of the cover plate 1801 is glued with a sealing rubber 1803;
the bottom end of the covering plate 1801 is glued with a protective sponge 1804, the middle part of the bottom end of the covering plate 1801 is glued with an elastic band 1805, one end of the elastic band 1805 is stitched with a buckle 1806, the middle part of the elastic band 1805 is slidably connected with a slider 1807, and an auxiliary bandage 1808 is glued between the two sliders 1807.
The symmetrical welding of 1 bottom end of box has spacing pore 20, the symmetrical welding of 1 back of the body terminal surface has bracing piece 21, regulation notch 22 has been seted up to bracing piece 21 one side surface equidistance, elastic webbing 1805 and buckle 1806's width all is less than the interior width of spacing pore 20, the width is greater than the width of bracing piece 21 in the buckle 1806, pass spacing pore 20 through buckle 1806 and elastic webbing 1805, and detain the regulation notch 22 of bracing piece 21 by buckle 1806, guarantee elastic webbing 1805's preliminary stability.
The sleeve pipe 23 is installed in the equal embedding of box 1 bottom both sides surface, and sleeve pipe 23 internal rotation is connected with installation axle 24, and the welding of installation axle 24 one end has cardboard 25, covers under the board 1801 vertical state, and cardboard 25 side surface is laminated mutually with a side surface of covering board 1801, blocks through cardboard 25 that covering board 1801 guarantees to carry the in-process, covers the stability of board 1801.
A containing assembly 28 is installed at the bottom of the containing chamber 3, and the containing assembly 28 comprises a swinging plate 2801, a limiting rope 2802, a sealing rubber mat 2803, a handle groove 2804, a shaft seat 2805, a first semicircular rod 2806, a sponge block 2807, a first line groove 2808, a limiting plate 2809, a second line groove 2810 and a second semicircular rod 2811;
the bottom of the containing chamber 3 is rotatably connected with a swing plate 2801 through a rotating shaft, limiting ropes 2802 are symmetrically arranged on one side part of the surface of one side of the swing plate 2801, shaft seats 2805 are symmetrically arranged on the other side part of the surface of one side of the swing plate 2801, a first semicircular rod 2806 is rotatably connected between the two shaft seats 2805 through a bearing, sponge blocks 2807 are embedded and glued in the top end face of the first semicircular rod 2806 at equal intervals, a first linear groove 2808 is formed in one side, corresponding to the sponge blocks 2807, of the top end of the first semicircular rod 2806, and a second semicircular rod 2811 is slidably connected with the top end of the first semicircular;
limiting plates 2809 are welded on the surface of one side of the swinging plate 2801 at equal intervals between the limiting ropes 2802, and a second wire groove 2810 is formed at the top end of each limiting plate 2809.
One end of the limiting rope 2802 is fixedly connected to the partition plate 4, one end of the swing plate 2801 is wrapped with a sealing rubber pad 2803, and a handle groove 2804 is formed in the center of one end of the swing plate 2801.
The top end of the partition plate 4 is uniformly penetrated and provided with ventilation holes 26, the top inside the box body 1 is spliced with protective rubber strips 27 at equal intervals corresponding to the positions below the installation inclined plate 8, and the collision damage of electronic components and the installation inclined plate 8 is reduced.
T-shaped mounting blocks 29 are welded at the bottom end of the partition plate 4 at equal intervals, a drying box 30 is connected between every two adjacent T-shaped mounting blocks 29 in a sliding mode, drying agents are stored in the drying box 30, the peripheral humidity is reduced, a leakage-proof gauze 31 is connected to the bottom end of the drying box 30 in an adhesive mode, and a handle 32 is installed in the middle of the front end face of the drying box 30.
An analysis method of a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, the detector transmits the signal to the PLC controller;
s2, extracting wavelets by the PLC;
s3, existing data in the data memory are compared;
and S4, outputting the analysis result to the touch display screen.
According to the technical features, step S2 specifically includes the following steps:
a. dividing the signal transmitted by the detector into a plurality of sections;
b. obtaining the real part of the wavelet log spectrum for a plurality of sections of signals by adopting a multi-channel statistical method;
c. respectively calculating the wavelet phase spectrum of each section of signal according to the logarithm of the wavelet amplitude spectrum;
d. selecting the wave amplitude value and the phase information of all the sections of signals after calculation, and taking a weighted average value;
e. the wavelet is fully recovered by an inverse fourier transform.
According to the above technical features, in step S3, the PLC controller extracts the stored data in the data memory, compares the extracted wavelet data, and outputs the wavelet data in a high-low order of similarity.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration is carried, a detector is firstly accommodated, a sponge block 2807 is squeezed by the detector, two connecting wires of the detector are respectively placed at two second wire grooves 2810, after all the sponge blocks 2807 are inserted into the geophone, the second half-rod 2811 is passed through the shaft seat 2805, so that the second half-rod 2811 covers the top end of the first half-rod 2806, then, the first semicircular bar 2806 and the second semicircular bar 2811 are rotated so that the geophone connection wire is wound around the outside of the first semicircular bar 2806 and the second semicircular bar 2811, the geophone connection terminal is placed on the side of the position limiting plate 2809, the connection wire is placed in the first wire groove 2808, the tight connection wire pulls the geophone connection terminal, and the geophone connection terminal is supported by the position limiting plate 2809, then, the handle groove 2804 is pushed to return the swing plate 2801 to the housing chamber 3, and the seal rubber pad 2803 abuts against the partition plate 4 to ensure the stability of the swing plate 2801;
after the receiver is completely stored, the cover plate 1801 is turned over, the cover plate 1801 is placed vertically by swinging the connecting lug plate 1802 by taking the fixed shaft 17 as an axis, at the moment, the sealing rubber 1803 is plugged into the rubber strip 19, then the mounting shaft 24 inside the sleeve 23 is rotated to make the snap-gauge 25 block the cover plate 1801, so as to ensure the stability of the cover plate 1801 in the carrying process, then the retaining ring 1806 is pulled, the retaining ring 1806 passes through the limiting hole 20, and the adjusting notch 22 of the supporting rod 21 is buckled, according to the body condition of the user, the proper adjusting notch 22 is selected to ensure that the elastic band 1805 has proper tightness, when the user carries the device, the shoulder and the hand pass through the elastic band 1805, the sliding block 1807 is slid, so that the auxiliary bandage 1808 is positioned in front of the chest, the user can stably carry the device, the back of the user is in contact with the protective sponge 1804, and discomfort caused by direct contact of the back of the user with the covering plate 1801 is reduced;
when the box body 1 is used, the mounting shaft 24 is rotated, so that the clamping plate 25 does not clamp the covering plate 1801 tightly, the retaining ring 1806 is loosened, the covering plate 1801 is drawn back from the limiting hole channel 20, the covering plate 1801 is swung by taking the fixing shaft 17 as an axis again, the covering plate 1801 is placed at the top end of the shielding plate 12, the limiting hole channel 20 is in contact with the ground through the supporting rod 21, and the stability of the box body 1 is guaranteed;
then, the geophone is taken out, when the geophone is taken out, firstly, the handle groove 2804 is pulled and pulled, the swing plate 2801 is opened and is kept stable under the action of the limiting rope 2802, then, the connecting end of the geophone is pulled, the first semicircular rod 2806 and the second semicircular rod 2811 are rotated, a wound wire is loosened, when the wire is not wound on the first semicircular rod 2806 and the second semicircular rod 2811, the second semicircular rod 2811 is pulled out from the end of the shaft seat 2805, namely, the geophone can be taken out, the geophone is connected with each other through the connecting end and is installed at a specified position, then, the storage battery 7 is connected, after the vibration exciter is used, the geophone transmits signals to the PLC controller 5, the PLC controller 5 extracts daughter waves to be compared with data in the data memory 6, information is output to the touch display screen 2 according to the degree of correlation, and the wavelet analysis of elastic wave exploration is completed;
when the detection is carried out in a high-temperature area, the heat radiation fan 9 needs to be started in the detection process, the heat radiation fan 9 generates upward airflow through the heat radiation fan 9, high-temperature gas in the box body 1 is output through the heat radiation notch 10, the airflow flows to two sides under the action of the inclined plate 8 and the drainage block 13, the first magnetic strip 14 is separated from the second magnetic strip 16 when the gas flows, the shielding cloth 15 inclines, the airflow stably flows, after the heat radiation fan 9 is closed, the first magnetic strip 14 and the second magnetic strip 16 are mutually attracted under the condition of no gas flow, the dust is prevented from entering the box body 1 through the heat radiation notch 10 under the action of the shielding plate 12 and the shielding cloth 15, when the heat radiation fan 9 generates airflow, the airflow flows into the accommodating chamber 3 from the handle groove 2804, passes through the anti-leakage gauze 31, the drying box 30 and the ventilation holes 26 of the partition plate 4 to enter the vicinity of each electric appliance component, and is finally discharged from the heat radiation notch 10 to the shielding, in the whole gas flowing process, the drying agent in the drying box 30 can effectively absorb water vapor, the damage to an electric appliance caused by the water vapor is reduced, meanwhile, the drying box 30 is connected with the drying box 30 through the T-shaped mounting block 29 in a sliding mounting mode, the drying box 30 can be taken out by pulling the handle 32, and the failed drying agent is replaced to keep the continuous drying effect.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种基于弹性波勘探的子波分析装置,包括箱体(1),所述箱体(1)前端面顶部嵌入安装有触控显示屏(2),所述箱体(1)内部设置有收纳腔室(3),所述收纳腔室(3)中部焊接有分隔板(4),所述分隔板(4)顶端安装有PLC控制器(5),所述分隔板(4)顶端对应PLC控制器(5)一侧安装有数据存储器(6),所述数据存储器(6)顶端安装有蓄电池(7),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)内部对应PLC控制器(5)上方安装有安装斜板(8),所述安装斜板(8)中部均贯穿安装有散热风机(9),所述箱体(1)顶端等距离开设有散热槽口(10);1. A wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration, comprising a box body (1), a touch display screen (2) is embedded in the top of the front end surface of the box body (1), and inside the box body (1) A storage chamber (3) is provided, a partition plate (4) is welded in the middle of the storage chamber (3), a PLC controller (5) is installed at the top of the partition plate (4), and the partition plate (4) A data memory (6) is installed on the side corresponding to the PLC controller (5) at the top, and a battery (7) is installed at the top of the data memory (6), characterized in that: the inside of the box (1) corresponds to the PLC An installation inclined plate (8) is installed above the controller (5), and a cooling fan (9) is installed through the middle of the installation inclined plate (8). 10); 所述箱体(1)顶端两边部均焊接有安装条(11),所述安装条(11)顶端焊接有遮挡板(12),所述遮挡板(12)底端焊接有引流块(13),所述箱体(1)顶端对应两个安装条(11)两端部之间均嵌入安装有第一磁条(14),所述遮挡板(12)底端对应第一磁条(14)位置处均胶接有遮挡布(15),所述遮挡布(15)底端胶接有第二磁条(16);Mounting bars (11) are welded on both sides of the top of the box body (1), a shielding plate (12) is welded on the top of the mounting bar (11), and a drainage block (13) is welded on the bottom end of the shielding plate (12). ), a first magnetic strip (14) is embedded and installed between the two ends of the two mounting strips (11) at the top of the box (1), and the bottom end of the shielding plate (12) corresponds to the first magnetic strip (14). 14) A shielding cloth (15) is glued at all positions, and a second magnetic strip (16) is glued at the bottom end of the shielding cloth (15); 所述箱体(1)前端面环绕触控显示屏(2)胶接有橡胶条(19),所述橡胶条(19)内边缘与密封橡胶(1803)外边缘相契合,所述散热风机(9)、PLC控制器(5)、数据存储器(6)和触控显示屏(2)的输入端均与蓄电池(7)输出端电性连接;A rubber strip (19) is glued on the front surface of the box body (1) around the touch display screen (2), and the inner edge of the rubber strip (19) fits with the outer edge of the sealing rubber (1803). (9), the input ends of the PLC controller (5), the data memory (6) and the touch display screen (2) are all electrically connected to the output end of the battery (7); 所述遮挡板(12)一端部贯穿安装有固定轴(17),所述遮挡板(12)顶端安装有盖覆组件(18),所述盖覆组件(18)包括盖覆板(1801)、连接耳板(1802)、密封橡胶(1803)、防护海绵(1804)、弹性带(1805)、扣环(1806)、滑块(1807)和辅助绷带(1808);A fixed shaft (17) is installed through one end of the shielding plate (12), and a cover assembly (18) is installed at the top of the shielding plate (12), and the cover assembly (18) includes a cover plate (1801). , connecting ear plate (1802), sealing rubber (1803), protective sponge (1804), elastic band (1805), buckle (1806), slider (1807) and auxiliary bandage (1808); 所述盖覆板(1801)前端面对称焊接有连接耳板(1802),所述盖覆板(1801)通过固定轴(17)插入到连接耳板(1802)内与遮挡板(12)转动连接,所述盖覆板(1801)顶端胶接有密封橡胶(1803);The front end face of the cover plate (1801) is symmetrically welded with a connection lug plate (1802), and the cover plate (1801) is inserted into the connection lug plate (1802) through a fixed shaft (17) and is connected to the shield plate (12) Rotating connection, the top of the cover plate (1801) is glued with a sealing rubber (1803); 所述盖覆板(1801)底端胶接有防护海绵(1804),所述盖覆板(1801)底端中部胶接有弹性带(1805),所述弹性带(1805)一端缝接有扣环(1806),所述弹性带(1805)中部滑动连接有滑块(1807),两个所述滑块(1807)之间胶接有辅助绷带(1808);A protective sponge (1804) is glued to the bottom end of the cover plate (1801), an elastic band (1805) is glued to the middle of the bottom end of the cover plate (1801), and one end of the elastic band (1805) is sewn with a A buckle (1806), a slider (1807) is slidably connected to the middle of the elastic band (1805), and an auxiliary bandage (1808) is glued between the two sliders (1807); 所述箱体(1)底端对称焊接有限位孔道(20),所述箱体(1)背端面对称焊接有支撑杆(21),所述支撑杆(21)一侧表面等距离开设有调节槽口(22);The bottom end of the box body (1) is symmetrically welded with limited holes (20), the back end of the box body (1) is symmetrically welded with a support rod (21), and one side surface of the support rod (21) is equidistantly provided with Adjustment notch (22); 所述弹性带(1805)和扣环(1806)的宽度均小于限位孔道(20)的内宽度,所述扣环(1806)内宽度大于支撑杆(21)的宽度;The widths of the elastic band (1805) and the buckle (1806) are both smaller than the inner width of the limiting hole (20), and the inner width of the buckle (1806) is greater than the width of the support rod (21); 所述箱体(1)底部两侧表面均嵌入安装有套管(23),所述套管(23)内部转动连接有安装轴(24),所述安装轴(24)一端焊接有卡板(25);A sleeve (23) is embedded and installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the box body (1), an installation shaft (24) is rotatably connected inside the sleeve (23), and a clamping plate is welded at one end of the installation shaft (24). (25); 所述盖覆板(1801)竖直状态下,所述卡板(25)一侧表面与盖覆板(1801)一侧表面相贴合;In the vertical state of the cover plate (1801), one side surface of the clamping plate (25) is in contact with one side surface of the cover plate (1801); 所述收纳腔室(3)底部安装有收纳组件(28),所述收纳组件(28)包括摆动板(2801)、限位绳(2802)、密封胶垫(2803)、把手槽(2804)、轴座(2805)、第一半圆杆(2806)、海绵块(2807)、第一线槽(2808)、限位板(2809)、第二线槽(2810)和第二半圆杆(2811);A storage assembly (28) is installed at the bottom of the storage chamber (3), and the storage assembly (28) includes a swing plate (2801), a limit rope (2802), a sealing rubber pad (2803), and a handle groove (2804) , shaft seat (2805), first semicircular rod (2806), sponge block (2807), first wire groove (2808), limit plate (2809), second wire groove (2810) and second semicircular rod (2811) ; 所述收纳腔室(3)底部通过转轴转动连接有摆动板(2801),所述摆动板(2801)一侧表面一边部对称安装有限位绳(2802),所述摆动板(2801)一侧表面另一边部对称安装有轴座(2805),两个所述轴座(2805)之间通过轴承转动连接有第一半圆杆(2806),所述第一半圆杆(2806)顶端面等距离嵌入胶接有海绵块(2807),所述第一半圆杆(2806)顶端面对应海绵块(2807)一侧开设有第一线槽(2808),所述第一半圆杆(2806)顶端滑动连接有第二半圆杆(2811);A swinging plate (2801) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage chamber (3) through a rotating shaft. A limit rope (2802) is symmetrically installed on one side of the swinging plate (2801) and one side of the swinging plate (2801). A shaft seat (2805) is symmetrically installed on the other side of the surface, a first semi-circular rod (2806) is rotatably connected between the two shaft seats (2805) through a bearing, and the top surfaces of the first semi-circular rod (2806) are equidistant from each other. A sponge block (2807) is embedded and glued, a first wire groove (2808) is opened on the top surface of the first semi-circular rod (2806) corresponding to the side of the sponge block (2807), and the top of the first semi-circular rod (2806) A second semicircular rod (2811) is slidably connected; 所述摆动板(2801)一侧表面位于限位绳(2802)之间等距离焊接有限位板(2809),所述限位板(2809)顶端开设有第二线槽(2810);One side surface of the swinging plate (2801) is located between the limiting ropes (2802) by welding a limiting plate (2809) at an equal distance, and a second wire groove (2810) is provided at the top of the limiting plate (2809); 所述限位绳(2802)一端与分隔板(4)固定连接,所述摆动板(2801)一端部包裹有密封胶垫(2803),所述摆动板(2801)一端部中心位置处开设有把手槽(2804)。One end of the limit rope (2802) is fixedly connected to the partition plate (4), one end of the swing plate (2801) is wrapped with a sealing gasket (2803), and one end of the swing plate (2801) is opened at the center position Has handle slot (2804). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于弹性波勘探的子波分析装置,其特征在于:所述分隔板(4)顶端均匀贯穿开设有换气孔(26),所述箱体(1)内部顶部对应安装斜板(8)下方位置处等距离胶接有防护胶条(27);2 . The wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the partition plate ( 4 ) is uniformly provided with ventilation holes ( 26 ), and the box body ( 1) A protective rubber strip (27) is glued equidistantly at the position below the installation inclined plate (8) on the inner top; 所述分隔板(4)底端等距离焊接有T型安装块(29),相邻T型安装块(29)之间滑动连接有干燥盒(30),所述干燥盒(30)底端底部胶接有防漏纱网(31),所述干燥盒(30)前端面中部安装有拉手(32)。T-shaped mounting blocks (29) are equidistantly welded at the bottom end of the partition plate (4), and a drying box (30) is slidably connected between adjacent T-shaped mounting blocks (29), and the bottom of the drying box (30) A leak-proof gauze (31) is glued on the bottom of the end, and a handle (32) is installed in the middle of the front end of the drying box (30). 3.根据权利要求1-2中任一项所述的一种基于弹性波勘探的子波分析装置的分析方法,其特征在于:具体包括如下步骤:3. The analysis method of a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: it specifically comprises the following steps: S1、检波器将信号传输至PLC控制器;S1. The detector transmits the signal to the PLC controller; S2、PLC控制器提取子波;S2, PLC controller extracts wavelets; S3、对照数据存储器内已有数据;S3. Compare the existing data in the data storage; S4、分析结果输出至触控显示屏。S4. The analysis result is output to the touch display screen. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于弹性波勘探的子波分析装置的分析方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S2中,具体包括如下步骤:4. The analysis method of a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration according to claim 3, wherein the step S2 specifically includes the following steps: a、将检波器输送的信号分割为多段;a. Divide the signal transmitted by the detector into multiple segments; b、对多段信号均采用多道统计的方法获得子波对数谱的实部;b. The real part of the wavelet logarithmic spectrum is obtained by using the method of multi-channel statistics for multi-segment signals; c、由子波振幅谱对数分别计算每段信号的子波相位谱;c. Calculate the wavelet phase spectrum of each signal from the logarithm of the wavelet amplitude spectrum; d、选择所有每段信号计算后的波幅值和相位信息,取加权均值;d. Select all the calculated amplitude and phase information of each signal, and take the weighted average; e、通过傅里叶反变换完全恢复子波。e. The wavelet is completely recovered by inverse Fourier transform. 5.根据权利要求3所述的一种基于弹性波勘探的子波分析装置的分析方法,其特征在于:所述步骤S3中,PLC控制器提取数据存储器内的存储数据,对比提取完毕的子波数据,按照相似度高低排列输出。5. The analysis method of a wavelet analysis device based on elastic wave exploration according to claim 3, characterized in that: in the step S3, the PLC controller extracts the stored data in the data memory, and compares the extracted data Wave data, arranged and output according to the similarity.
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