CN103449950B - 用贫液效应在脱甲烷过程中回收尾气中乙烯的方法及系统 - Google Patents
用贫液效应在脱甲烷过程中回收尾气中乙烯的方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103449950B CN103449950B CN201210468124.3A CN201210468124A CN103449950B CN 103449950 B CN103449950 B CN 103449950B CN 201210468124 A CN201210468124 A CN 201210468124A CN 103449950 B CN103449950 B CN 103449950B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 162
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 98
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 96
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 22
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- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 solubleness is lower Substances 0.000 claims description 11
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- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
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- F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
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- F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
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- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
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- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
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- F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
- F25J3/0238—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
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- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
- F25J2205/02—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using simple phase separation in a vessel or drum
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
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- F25J2270/04—Internal refrigeration with work-producing gas expansion loop
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- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2270/00—Refrigeration techniques used
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
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- F25J2270/60—Closed external refrigeration cycle with single component refrigerant [SCR], e.g. C1-, C2- or C3-hydrocarbons
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
流股号 | 100 | 110 | 120 | 130 | 140 | 150 | 160 |
流股名称 | 总进料 | 末级进料 | 尾气 | DC1顶甲烷 | C2+ | RC1/C2 | 吸收剂 |
温度,℃ | 15.30 | -116.80 | -122.23 | -118.76 | -30.17 | -127.75 | -146.00 |
压力,Bar(a) | 33.80 | 32.35 | 32.20 | 12.80 | 13.55 | 1.90 | 32.20 |
分子量 | 23.98 | 9.75 | 7.97 | 15.19 | 32.47 | 23.71 | 17.00 |
质量流量,kg/h | 206017.24 | 22317.50 | 15475.81 | 19423.77 | 162188.90 | 8931.74 | 2531.68 |
组分,质量分数 | |||||||
H2 | 0.01196 | 0.10343 | 0.14757 | 0.00927 | 0.00000 | 0.00007 | 0.00021 |
甲烷 | 0.16379 | 0.72500 | 0.81822 | 0.97141 | 0.00006 | 0.24677 | 0.86507 |
CO | 0.00269 | 0.01934 | 0.02567 | 0.00789 | 0.00000 | 0.00038 | 0.00138 |
CO2 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
H2S | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
乙炔 | 0.00711 | 0.00101 | 0.00001 | 0.00002 | 0.00873 | 0.00533 | 0.00047 |
乙烯 | 0.45662 | 0.14265 | 0.00846 | 0.01131 | 0.53892 | 0.70721 | 0.12965 |
乙烷 | 0.09388 | 0.00836 | 0.00007 | 0.00010 | 0.11706 | 0.03938 | 0.00321 |
甲基乙炔 | 0.00391 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00497 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
丙二烯 | 0.00277 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00351 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
丙烯 | 0.17205 | 0.00020 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.21850 | 0.00084 | 0.00001 |
丙烷 | 0.00431 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00547 | 0.00001 | 0.00000 |
乙烯基乙炔 | 0.00030 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00038 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
1,3-丁二烯 | 0.03934 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.04997 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
1-丁烯 | 0.03129 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.03975 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
丁烷 | 0.00032 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00041 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
环戊二烯 | 0.00307 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00390 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
异戊二烯 | 0.00579 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00735 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
苯 | 0.00066 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00084 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
环己二烯 | 0.00013 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00016 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
甲苯 | 0.00001 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00001 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
流股号 | 100 | 110 | 120 | 130 | 140 | 150 |
流股名称 | 总进料 | 末级进料 | 尾气 | DC1顶甲烷 | C2+ | RC1/C2 |
温度,℃ | 15.30 | -116.80 | -122.50 | -118.69 | -29.92 | -129.31 |
压力,Bar(a) | 33.80 | 32.35 | 32.15 | 12.80 | 13.55 | 1.90 |
分子量 | 23.98 | 9.76 | 7.66 | 15.22 | 32.55 | 23.51 |
质量流量,kg/h | 206017.24 | 22355.17 | 14313.80 | 19632.91 | 159710.66 | 12359.31 |
组分,质量分数 | ||||||
H2 | 0.01196 | 0.10326 | 0.15980 | 0.00898 | 0.00000 | 0.00007 |
甲烷 | 0.16379 | 0.72453 | 0.79891 | 0.97202 | 0.00006 | 0.26013 |
CO | 0.00269 | 0.01931 | 0.02795 | 0.00760 | 0.00000 | 0.00040 |
CO2 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
H2S | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 |
乙炔 | 0.00711 | 0.00102 | 0.00000 | 0.00002 | 0.00875 | 0.00544 |
乙烯 | 0.45662 | 0.14326 | 0.01333 | 0.01129 | 0.53287 | 0.69213 |
乙烷 | 0.09388 | 0.00841 | 0.00001 | 0.00011 | 0.11792 | 0.04088 |
甲基乙炔 | 0.00391 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00504 | 0.00000 |
丙二烯 | 0.00277 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00357 | 0.00000 |
丙烯 | 0.17205 | 0.00020 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.22186 | 0.00093 |
丙烷 | 0.00431 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00555 | 0.00001 |
乙烯基乙炔 | 0.00030 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00039 | 0.00000 |
1,3-丁二烯 | 0.03934 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.05074 | 0.00000 |
1-丁烯 | 0.03129 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.04037 | 0.00000 |
丁烷 | 0.00032 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00042 | 0.00000 |
环戊二烯 | 0.00307 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00396 | 0.00000 |
异戊二烯 | 0.00579 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00747 | 0.00000 |
苯 | 0.00066 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00086 | 0.00000 |
环己二烯 | 0.00013 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00016 | 0.00000 |
甲苯 | 0.00001 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00000 | 0.00001 | 0.00000 |
Claims (9)
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CN201210468124.3A CN103449950B (zh) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | 用贫液效应在脱甲烷过程中回收尾气中乙烯的方法及系统 |
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CN201210468124.3A CN103449950B (zh) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | 用贫液效应在脱甲烷过程中回收尾气中乙烯的方法及系统 |
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