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CN102286262A - Method for preparing polyurethane hot melting transfer print glue - Google Patents

Method for preparing polyurethane hot melting transfer print glue Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102286262A
CN102286262A CN201110195744XA CN201110195744A CN102286262A CN 102286262 A CN102286262 A CN 102286262A CN 201110195744X A CN201110195744X A CN 201110195744XA CN 201110195744 A CN201110195744 A CN 201110195744A CN 102286262 A CN102286262 A CN 102286262A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hot melt
polyurethane
transfer printing
transfer print
preparation
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Pending
Application number
CN201110195744XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹友思
蒲珏文
林华端
吕耕敏
洪阿乐
尚明屹
黄莺
郑延清
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Xiamen University
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Xiamen University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201110195744XA priority Critical patent/CN102286262A/en
Publication of CN102286262A publication Critical patent/CN102286262A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing polyurethane hot melting transfer print glue, which relates to transfer print glue and comprises the following steps of: loading polydiethylene butanediol adipate into a container; installing a stirring rod and a condensing pipe after the pressure reduction dewatering; then, placing the container into a water bath pot; adding diphenylmethane-4, 4' diisocyanate and catalysts of di-n-butyltin dilaurate after the polydiethylene butanediol adipate is cooled to the room temperature; carrying out water bath after the stirring; raising the temperature for taking reaction; then, adding small molecular chain expanding agents for continuing the reaction to obtain polyurethane hot melt adhesive solution; regulating the viscosity and the solid content of the prepared polyurethane hot melt adhesive solution; and coating the polyurethane hot melt adhesive solution onto an ink layer of a hot transfer print film. The ink layer becomes the heat transfer print glue film firmly printed onto various materials such as metal, glass, ceramics, plastics, fabrics and the like in a transfer print way after the solvents are volatilized. A good invasive performance with the ink layer of the hot transfer print film is realized, in addition, a good bonding performance with materials such as metal, glass, ceramics, various plastics, fabrics and the like is also realized, the ink layer can be firmly glued onto a printed material, and the polyurethane hot melting transfer print glue belongs the hot melting transfer print glue with wide purposes.

Description

A kind of preparation method of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transfer printing glue, especially relate to a kind of preparation method of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue.
Background technology
Hot transfer technique be earlier with the plastic ink wire mark on a kind of dedicated transfer paper that can peel off, by heat transfer machine the picture and text on the paper are transferred on the daily necessities then.Because therefore advantages such as it has that printing effect is good, strong, durable and lovely luster have been widely used on the label printing of daily necessities.Hot transfer printing adhesive film is meant the picture and text that have sizing agent, under the acting in conjunction of heat and pressure, breaks away from carrier thin film with release layer, and firmly transfer printing is in the specific function print film on stock surface.Hot transfer printing adhesive film generally has four-layer structure, is respectively PET thin-film carrier, release layer, ink lay and adhesive-layer, and wherein the fundamental property of adhesive-layer is with the substrate article surface higher bonding force to be arranged, and guarantees that ink lay and matrix surface are in conjunction with firm.
Thermosol is often referred to and at room temperature is solid-state, and it is liquid that heating and melting becomes, and behind coating, the wetting adherend, through pressing, cooling, in seconds finishes cementitious sizing agent.Thermosol is a material of main part with the thermoplastic resin all, is equipped with other auxiliary materials, is a kind of multicomponent mixture.The major advantage of thermosol has: 1, binding speed is fast, be convenient to serialization, automatic high-speed operation, and cost is lower; 2, solvent-free public hazards are not burnt; 3, do not need drying process, adhesion technique is simple; 4, cohesive strength and snappiness are preferably arranged; 5, gloss and gloss retentivity are good.
Hot transfer printing adhesive film is dissolved in hot melt adhesive in the solvent exactly, is coated on the PET film that scribbles release layer, ink lay, after drying the product of Xing Chenging.But baling and transportation are carried out transfer printing by heat transfer machine during use, and print speed is fast, and be bonding firm, the value-added content of product height.Owing to be transferred the of a great variety of base material material, the plastics kind that caloric transfer printing technology only commonly used prints just has kind more than ten, as polypropylene, and polystyrene, polymethylmethacrylate, polycarbonate etc.It is the leather thermal transfer film of low-melting ink vehicle with the acrylic resin that people such as Zhang Zhenyu disclose a kind of in Chinese patent CN101570102A, but only leather-like materials is had better cementability, does not have versatility.At present, for different base materials,, must be unfavorable for the development of thermal-transfer line industry with different hot transfer printing adhesive films as plastics, metal, leather, timber, fabric and glass etc.
Urethane is the polymkeric substance that contains many multiple carbamate groups on the molecular backbone chain that is formed by polyisocyanates and polymer polyatomic alcohol addition polymerization, and is all better to the cohesive strength of multiple material.By the molecular structure of design urethane, use different material, chainextender and reaction conditions can obtain broad-spectrum polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue.
Though the report of general polyurethane hot melt is a lot, do not see the report of relevant preparation polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue so far.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention aims to provide a kind of preparation method of broad-spectrum polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue.
The present invention includes following steps:
1) poly adipate succinic acid ester is packed into container, behind the decompression dehydration, load onto stirring rod and prolong, after placing water-bath to treat the poly adipate succinic acid ester cool to room temperature again, add ditan-4,4 ' vulcabond (MDI) and catalyzer di-n-butyltin dilaurate, stir the back water-bath, temperature reaction adds small molecule chain extender again and continues reaction, gets the polyurethane-hot melt sol solution;
2) regulate the viscosity and the solid content of the polyurethane-hot melt sol solution make, be coated on the ink lay of heat transfer film, treat solvent evaporates after, ink lay promptly firmly is needed on the hot transfer printing adhesive film on the multiple materials such as metal, glass, pottery, plastics, fabric.
In step 1), the temperature of described decompression dehydration can be 110~120 ℃; The mass ratio of described poly adipate succinic acid ester, ditan-4,4 ' vulcabond, di-n-butyltin dilaurate and small molecule chain extender can be 50: (8.25~13.5): (0.5~1): (0.45~3.6); Described small molecule chain extender can be selected from 1,4-butyleneglycol or MOCA etc.; The time of described stirring can be 15~45min; The temperature of described temperature reaction can be 70~90 ℃, and the time of described temperature reaction can be 2~4h; The time of described continuation reaction can be 1~2h.
The present invention is a matrix resin with the line style hydroxyl-terminated polyurethane, adopt poly adipate succinic acid ester, ditan-4, the line style hydroxyl-terminated polyurethane hot melt transfer printing glue that 4 ' vulcabond (MDI) and small molecules dibasic alcohol and small molecules diamine are the basic raw material prepared in reaction has certain molecular weight, this polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue not only has good wetting property with the ink lay of heat transfer film, and and metal, glass, pottery, multiple plastics, materials such as fabric have advantages of good caking property, can with the ink lay secure bond on stock, be a kind of preparation method of broad-spectrum polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue.
The present invention is a kind of method for preparing transfer printing with polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue, and this solution is coated on the ink lay equably, treats promptly to obtain required hot transfer printing adhesive film after the solvent seasoning.The polyurethane hot melt that satisfies this application requiring not only will have suitable molecular weight to guarantee that ink lay is had good wetting property, abundant strong polarity carbamate groups can be arranged again and with material adhesive property excellences such as leather, glass, metal, timber, plastics, textiles, thereby with firm being imprinted on these article of printing ink.The viscosity of this polyurethane-hot melt sol solution is suitable on the other hand could guarantee that coating is even and thickness is suitable.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
1) take by weighing 50 parts of poly adipate succinic acid esters in three-necked bottle, 110~120 ℃ of following decompression dehydration 1h treat that bubble no longer appears in liquid in the three-necked bottle, and the expression dehydration is finished.
2) load onto stirring rod and prolong, after placing water-bath to treat the poly adipate succinic acid ester cool to room temperature three-necked bottle, add 9.41 parts of liquefied mdis (Yantai ten thousand China produce NCO content 28%), stirring mixes raw material, slowly add 1 part of di-n-butyltin dilaurate, fully stir the mixed solvent that adds 100 parts of toluene and ethyl acetate down (toluene wherein: ethyl acetate=2: 1) warming-in-water to 70 ℃ behind the 20min, fully react 3h.
3) with 1.5 part 1, the 4-butyleneglycol adds in the three-necked bottle, rising bath temperature to 85 ℃, and stopped reaction behind the reaction 2h obtains yellow homogeneous phase transparent liquid.
4) regulate the viscosity and the solid content of the polyurethane-hot melt sol solution make, evenly be coated on the ink lay of heat transfer film, after treating solvent seasoning, ink lay firmly can be needed on hot transfer printing adhesive film on the multiple materials such as metal, glass, pottery, plastics, fabric and promptly prepare and finish.
Embodiment 2
As described in embodiment 1, step 2 is changed into: load onto stirring rod and prolong, after placing water-bath to treat the poly adipate succinic acid ester cool to room temperature three-necked bottle, adding 11.25 parts of liquefied mdis stirrings mixes raw material, slowly add 1 part of di-n-butyltin dilaurate, fully stir behind the mixed solvent 20min that adds 100 parts of toluene and ethyl acetate down warming-in-water to 70 ℃, fully react 3h.
Embodiment 3
As described in example 1, step 3 is changed into 2 part 3,3 '-two chloro-4,4 '-be dissolved in the small amount of toluene under diaminodiphenyl-methane (MOCA) heating, slowly add in the three-necked bottle, bath temperature is reduced to 60 ℃, fully stopped reaction behind the reaction 2h obtains deep yellow homogeneous phase transparent liquid.
Embodiment 4
As described in example 1, step 2 is changed into: load onto stirring rod and prolong, after placing water-bath to treat the poly adipate succinic acid ester cool to room temperature three-necked bottle, add 9.41 parts of liquefied mdis (Yantai ten thousand China produce NCO content 28%), stirring mixes raw material, slowly add 1 part of di-n-butyltin dilaurate, fully stir behind the 20min warming-in-water to 70 ℃, fully react 30min, rising bath temperature to 90 ℃ continues reaction 2h.

Claims (7)

1. the preparation method of a polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) poly adipate succinic acid ester is packed into container, behind the decompression dehydration, load onto stirring rod and prolong, after placing water-bath to treat the poly adipate succinic acid ester cool to room temperature again, add ditan-4,4 ' vulcabond and catalyzer di-n-butyltin dilaurate, stir the back water-bath, temperature reaction adds small molecule chain extender again and continues reaction, gets the polyurethane-hot melt sol solution;
2) regulate the viscosity and the solid content of the polyurethane-hot melt sol solution make, be coated on the ink lay of heat transfer film, treat solvent evaporates after, ink lay promptly firmly is needed on the hot transfer printing adhesive film on the multiple materials such as metal, glass, pottery, plastics, fabric.
2. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in step 1), and the temperature of described decompression dehydration is 110~120 ℃.
3. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in step 1), the mass ratio of described poly adipate succinic acid ester, ditan-4,4 ' vulcabond, di-n-butyltin dilaurate and small molecule chain extender is 50: (8.25~13.5): (0.5~1): (0.45~3.6).
4. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in step 1) described small molecule chain extender is selected from 1,4-butyleneglycol or MOCA.
5. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in step 1), and the time of described stirring is 15~45min.
6. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in step 1), and the temperature of described temperature reaction is 70~90 ℃, and the time of described temperature reaction is 2~4h.
7. the preparation method of a kind of polyurethane-hot melt transfer printing glue as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that in step 1), and the time of described continuation reaction is 1~2h.
CN201110195744XA 2011-07-12 2011-07-12 Method for preparing polyurethane hot melting transfer print glue Pending CN102286262A (en)

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102658735A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-12 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Flat-pressing resin-based bar code printing thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof
CN104950524A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-30 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 Display substrate and manufacture method thereof, manufacture method of LCD panel and display device
CN106890052A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 上海裕闵国际贸易有限公司 A kind of material, Preparation Method And The Use for personal nursing amenities
WO2017107466A1 (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 宏杰内衣股份有限公司 Manufacturing process for lace bras
CN107465773A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-12-12 深圳市信濠精密技术股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of mobile phone combined glass back shroud
CN107779158A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-09 北京高盟新材料股份有限公司 PP base material heat transfer film adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108997741A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-14 东莞市鼎盛塑胶膜有限公司 It is a kind of to turn elastic membrane and preparation method thereof entirely
CN109130561A (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-01-04 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Identify production method and shell
WO2019144420A1 (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 佛山市加恩新材料有限公司 Hot-melt adhesive used for out-side membrane transfer printing technology and preparation method thereof
CN110204842A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-09-06 佛山唯尔塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of compound tablecloth of PVC trans-printing and its manufacturing method
CN111849146A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 泉州溢锐数码机械科技有限公司 Preparation method of anti-sublimation transfer printing hot melt powder
CN112724861A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-30 安徽点浩商标科技有限公司 Production method of TPU polyurethane and mucosa combined finished product
CN114316178A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-12 上海汇得科技股份有限公司 Polyurethane resin for thermal transfer printing, preparation method thereof, working slurry and thermal transfer printing film

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102658735A (en) * 2012-05-31 2012-09-12 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Flat-pressing resin-based bar code printing thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof
CN102658735B (en) * 2012-05-31 2014-12-10 河南卓立膜材料股份有限公司 Flat-pressing resin-based bar code printing thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof
CN104950524A (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-09-30 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 Display substrate and manufacture method thereof, manufacture method of LCD panel and display device
CN106890052A (en) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-27 上海裕闵国际贸易有限公司 A kind of material, Preparation Method And The Use for personal nursing amenities
WO2017107466A1 (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-06-29 宏杰内衣股份有限公司 Manufacturing process for lace bras
CN107465773A (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-12-12 深圳市信濠精密技术股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of mobile phone combined glass back shroud
CN107779158A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-09 北京高盟新材料股份有限公司 PP base material heat transfer film adhesive and preparation method thereof
WO2019144420A1 (en) * 2018-01-23 2019-08-01 佛山市加恩新材料有限公司 Hot-melt adhesive used for out-side membrane transfer printing technology and preparation method thereof
CN108997741A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-14 东莞市鼎盛塑胶膜有限公司 It is a kind of to turn elastic membrane and preparation method thereof entirely
CN109130561A (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-01-04 合肥联宝信息技术有限公司 Identify production method and shell
CN110204842A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-09-06 佛山唯尔塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of compound tablecloth of PVC trans-printing and its manufacturing method
CN111849146A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 泉州溢锐数码机械科技有限公司 Preparation method of anti-sublimation transfer printing hot melt powder
CN112724861A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-04-30 安徽点浩商标科技有限公司 Production method of TPU polyurethane and mucosa combined finished product
CN114316178A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-04-12 上海汇得科技股份有限公司 Polyurethane resin for thermal transfer printing, preparation method thereof, working slurry and thermal transfer printing film
CN114316178B (en) * 2021-12-14 2023-10-24 上海汇得科技股份有限公司 Polyurethane resin for thermal transfer printing, preparation method thereof, working slurry and thermal transfer printing film

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Application publication date: 20111221