CN101729438A - Method and device for forwarding electronic mail - Google Patents
Method and device for forwarding electronic mail Download PDFInfo
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- CN101729438A CN101729438A CN200810172510.1A CN200810172510A CN101729438A CN 101729438 A CN101729438 A CN 101729438A CN 200810172510 A CN200810172510 A CN 200810172510A CN 101729438 A CN101729438 A CN 101729438A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/48—Message addressing, e.g. address format or anonymous messages, aliases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
- H04L51/21—Monitoring or handling of messages
- H04L51/23—Reliability checks, e.g. acknowledgments or fault reporting
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种电子邮件转发的方法,包括:发送方邮件系统获得目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效的信息;发送方邮件系统获取第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;发送方邮件系统根据所述转发关系对该邮件进行处理。同时,本发明还公开了一种发送方电子邮件系统,包括:邮件预处理模块,用于获得目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效的信息;转发关系获取模块,用于获取第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;邮件处理模块,用于根据所述转发关系对该邮件进行处理。本发明克服了因为原地址在无效后不能接收和转发邮件,造成用户不能收到所述邮件的问题。
The invention discloses an e-mail forwarding method, which includes: the sender's mail system obtains information that the mail address whose destination address is the first address has expired; the sender's mail system obtains the forwarding relationship between the first address and the second address; The party's mail system processes the mail according to the forwarding relationship. At the same time, the present invention also discloses an e-mail system for the sender, including: an e-mail preprocessing module, used to obtain information that the e-mail address whose destination address is the first address has expired; a forwarding relationship acquisition module, used to obtain the first address A forwarding relationship with the second address; a mail processing module, configured to process the mail according to the forwarding relationship. The invention overcomes the problem that the user cannot receive the mail because the original address cannot receive and forward the mail after being invalid.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及互联网技术领域,特别涉及到一种电子邮件转发的方法、装置。The invention relates to the technical field of the Internet, in particular to a method and device for forwarding emails.
背景技术Background technique
现有的电子邮件系统中,如果收件人注销了原有的一个邮件地址,想要使用一个新的邮件地址,原有的邮件地址和新邮件地址不能平滑过渡,发件人无法即时知道收件人的新地址,收件人也无法把新邮件地址有效的通知所有发件人,导致切换一个邮件地址的成本高。In the existing e-mail system, if the recipient cancels the original e-mail address and wants to use a new e-mail address, the original e-mail address and the new e-mail address cannot be smoothly transitioned, and the sender cannot know immediately The recipient cannot effectively notify all senders of the new email address, resulting in a high cost of switching an email address.
发明内容Contents of the invention
一方面,本发明实施例提供一种电子邮件转发的方法,包括:On the one hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for forwarding emails, including:
发送方邮件系统获得目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效的信息;The sender's email system obtains information that the email address whose destination address is the first address has expired;
发送方邮件系统获取第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;The sender's mail system obtains the forwarding relationship between the first address and the second address;
发送方邮件系统根据所述转发关系对该邮件进行处理。The sender's mail system processes the mail according to the forwarding relationship.
另一方面,本发明实施例提供一种发送方电子邮件系统,包括:On the other hand, an embodiment of the present invention provides a sender email system, including:
邮件预处理模块,用于获得目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效的信息;The mail preprocessing module is used to obtain the information that the mail address whose destination address is the first address has expired;
转发关系获取模块,用于获取第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;A forwarding relationship acquisition module, configured to acquire the forwarding relationship between the first address and the second address;
邮件处理模块,用于根据所述转发关系对该邮件进行处理。The mail processing module is configured to process the mail according to the forwarding relationship.
本发明实施例中,发送方邮件系统根据地址映射关系将邮件接收并转发到新地址,克服了因为原地址在无效后不能接收和转发邮件,造成用户不能收到所述邮件的问题,实现了用户在新地址接收目的地址为原地址的邮件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mail system of the sending party receives and forwards the mail to the new address according to the address mapping relationship, which overcomes the problem that the user cannot receive the mail because the original address cannot receive and forward the mail after it becomes invalid, and realizes The user receives emails whose destination address is the original address at the new address.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中电子邮件转发的方法的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flowchart of the method for e-mail forwarding in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例中电子邮件转发的方法的流程图;Fig. 2 is the flowchart of the method for e-mail forwarding in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例中发送方电子邮件系统结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the e-mail system of the sender in the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例中发送方电子邮件系统结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the e-mail system of the sender in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中发送方电子邮件系统的转发关系模块结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a forwarding relationship module of the sender's email system in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种电子邮件转发的方法,包括:As shown in Figure 1, a method for e-mail forwarding includes:
S101、发送方邮件系统获得目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效的信息;S101. The sender's email system obtains information that the email address whose destination address is the first address has expired;
例如,发送方邮件系统接收到目的地址为abc@sohu.com的邮件。For example, the sender's email system receives an email with a destination address of abc@sohu.com.
可选的,步骤S101具体可以为:所述发送方邮件系统在发送邮件之前,发送方邮件系统验证abc@sohu.com的有效性,向目的地址abc@sohu.com为第一地址的收件方邮件系统sohu.com发送连接建立请求,该连接建立请求可以使用面向连接的TCP协议承载,如果所述连接建立失败,则发件方邮件系统可以认为收件方邮件系统sohu.com不存在,并确认目的地址abc@sohu.com为第一地址的邮件地址已失效。Optionally, step S101 may specifically be: before the sender's mail system sends the mail, the sender's mail system verifies the validity of abc@sohu.com, and sends the mail to the destination address abc@sohu.com as the first address Party's mail system sohu.com sends connection establishment request, and this connection establishment request can use connection-oriented TCP protocol bearer, if described connection establishment fails, then sender's mail system can think that receiver's mail system sohu.com does not exist, And confirm that the destination address abc@sohu.com is the first email address has expired.
可选的,步骤S101具体可以为:所述发送方邮件系统在发送邮件之前,发送方邮件系统验证abc@sohu.com的有效性,向目的地址abc@sohu.com为第一地址的收件方邮件系统sohu.com发送连接建立请求,该连接建立请求可以使用面向连接的TCP协议承载,如果所述连接建立成功,则可以使用简单邮件转发协议SMTP向所述收件方邮件系统sohu.com发送邮件,当所述收件方邮件系统sohu.com判断目的地址abc@sohu.com为第一地址的邮件地址不存在,并将判断结果反馈给发送方邮件系统时,发件方邮件系统确认目的地址abc@sohu.com为第一地址的邮件地址已失效。Optionally, step S101 may specifically be: before the sender's mail system sends the mail, the sender's mail system verifies the validity of abc@sohu.com, and sends the mail to the destination address abc@sohu.com as the first address The party's mail system sohu.com sends a connection establishment request, which can use the connection-oriented TCP protocol to bear the weight of the connection. If the connection is successfully established, the simple mail forwarding protocol SMTP can be used to send the message to the recipient's mail system sohu.com When sending an email, when the receiver's mail system sohu.com judges that the destination address abc@sohu.com is the first email address does not exist, and feeds back the judgment result to the sender's mail system, the sender's mail system confirms The email address whose destination address is abc@sohu.com as the first address has expired.
S103、发送方邮件系统获取第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;S103. The sender's email system obtains the forwarding relationship between the first address and the second address;
例如,获取与abc@sohu.com有映射关系的def@163.com。For example, get def@163.com that has a mapping relationship with abc@sohu.com.
可选的,如图2所示,在步骤S103之前,可以包括以下步骤:Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, before step S103, the following steps may be included:
S201、设置第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;S201. Set a forwarding relationship between the first address and the second address;
可选的,步骤S201具体可以为:Optionally, step S201 may specifically be:
设置第一地址与第二地址的映射关系;Setting a mapping relationship between the first address and the second address;
例如:用户有两个邮件地址abc@sohu.com和def@163.com。第一地址为:abc@sohu.com,第二def@163.com地址为:建立第一地址与第二地址的映射关系:建立abc@sohu.com与def@163.com的映射关系For example: the user has two email addresses abc@sohu.com and def@163.com. The first address is: abc@sohu.com, the second def@163.com address is: establish the mapping relationship between the first address and the second address: establish the mapping relationship between abc@sohu.com and def@163.com
设置目的地址为第一地址的邮件根据所述映射关系转发到第二地址的转发规则。A forwarding rule is set in which the mail whose destination address is the first address is forwarded to the second address according to the mapping relationship.
其中,所述转发规则,包括:Wherein, the forwarding rules include:
将目的地址为第一地址的邮件,转发到第二地址;和/或Forward mail addressed to the first address to the second address; and/or
向邮件发件方通知邮件的新目的地址为第二地址。Notifying the sender of the mail that the new destination address of the mail is the second address.
例如,用户在发送方邮件系统设置以下转发规则:For example, the user sets the following forwarding rules in the sender's mail system:
将目的地址为abc@sohu.com的邮件转发到def@163.com。Forward the mail whose destination address is abc@sohu.com to def@163.com.
向发件人发送邮件,通知邮件的新目的地址为def@163.com。Send an email to the sender, informing that the new destination address of the email is def@163.com.
S203、分别向第一地址和第二地址发送认证所述转发关系的请求;S203. Send requests for authenticating the forwarding relationship to the first address and the second address respectively;
例如,发送方邮件系统分别向abc@sohu.com和def@163.com发送认证邮件。For example, the email system of the sender sends authentication emails to abc@sohu.com and def@163.com respectively.
S205、接收认证所述转发关系的响应,使所述第一地址与第二地址的转发关系生效。S205. Receive a response for authenticating the forwarding relationship, and validate the forwarding relationship between the first address and the second address.
例如,用户分别登录abc@sohu.com和def@163.com,接收到来自发送方邮件系统发送的认证邮件。用户分别在abc@sohu.com和def@163.com里打开认证邮件,并点击认证邮件里的网络连接。发送方邮件系统响应分别来自abc@sohu.com和def@163.com的网络认证请求abc@sohu.com和def@163.com的转发关系生效。For example, users log in to abc@sohu.com and def@163.com respectively, and receive authentication emails from the sender's email system. The user opens the authentication email in abc@sohu.com and def@163.com respectively, and clicks the network link in the authentication email. The sender's email system responds to the network authentication requests from abc@sohu.com and def@163.com respectively. The forwarding relationship of abc@sohu.com and def@163.com takes effect.
S105、发送方邮件系统根据所述转发关系对该邮件进行处理。S105. The email system of the sender processes the email according to the forwarding relationship.
如图3所示,一种发送方电子邮件系统,包括:As shown in Figure 3, a sender email system includes:
邮件预处理模块301,用于获得目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效的信息;A
转发关系获取模块303,用于获取第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;A forwarding
邮件处理模块305,用于根据所述转发关系对该邮件进行处理。The
可选的,所述邮件预处理模块301具体可以用于:在发送邮件之前,向目的地址为第一地址的收件方邮件系统发送连接建立请求,如果所述连接建立失败,则确认目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效。Optionally, the mail preprocessing
可选的,所述邮件预处理模块301具体可以用于:在发送邮件之前,向目的地址为第一地址的收件方邮件系统发送连接建立请求,如果所述连接建立成功,则向所述收件方邮件系统发送邮件,当所述收件方邮件系统判断目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址不存在,并将判断结果反馈给所述邮件预处理模块时,确认目的地址为第一地址的邮件地址已失效。Optionally, the mail preprocessing
可选的,如图4所示,发送方电子邮件系统还包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 4, the email system of the sending party further includes:
转发关系模块401,用于设置第一地址与第二地址的转发关系;A
认证发送模块403,用于分别向第一地址和第二地址发送认证所述转发关系的请求;An
认证生效模块405,用于接收认证所述转发关系的响应,使所述第一地址与第二地址的转发关系生效。An
可选的,如图5所示,转发关系模块401,包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 5, the forwarding
转发地址设置单元501,用于设置第一地址与第二地址的映射关系;A forwarding
转发规则设置单元503,用于设置目的地址为第一地址的邮件根据所述映射关系转发到第二地址的转发规则。A forwarding
其中,所述转发规则可以为:将目的地址为第一地址的邮件,转发到第二地址;和/或,向邮件发件方通知邮件的新目的地址为第二地址。Wherein, the forwarding rule may be: forwarding the mail whose destination address is the first address to the second address; and/or notifying the sender of the mail that the new destination address of the mail is the second address.
本发明实施例中,发送方邮件系统根据地址映射关系将邮件接收并转发到新地址,克服了因为原地址在无效后的不能接收和转发邮件,造成用户不能收到所述邮件的问题,实现了用户在新地址接收目的地址为原地址的邮件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mail system of the sending party receives and forwards the mail to the new address according to the address mapping relationship, which overcomes the problem that the user cannot receive the mail because the original address cannot receive and forward the mail after it becomes invalid, and realizes The user can receive mails whose destination address is the original address at the new address.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一公知计算机可读取存储介质中。Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by program instructions related hardware, and the program can be stored in a known computer-readable storage medium.
综上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。In summary, it is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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CN200810172510.1A CN101729438A (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Method and device for forwarding electronic mail |
PCT/CN2009/071064 WO2010048801A1 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2009-03-30 | Method and means for forwarding email |
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US20070260693A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for utilizing portable e-mail addresses |
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