CN101018385A - Device, system and method for supporting the broadband code division multiple address network service batch upgrade - Google Patents
Device, system and method for supporting the broadband code division multiple address network service batch upgrade Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置,包括输入输出单元、操作维护单元和脚本配置单元;操作维护单元根据对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令,基于现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本调用脚本配置单元,生成所述RNC升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,并通过所述输入输出单元顺序下发执行。本发明还公开了一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的系统以及一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法。通过本发明公开的装置、系统及方法,实现了批量执行,简化了业务升级工作,提高了业务升级效率,以及保证了升级正确性。
The invention discloses a device supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, which includes an input and output unit, an operation and maintenance unit and a script configuration unit; the operation and maintenance unit is based on an instruction to perform a certain service upgrade on all or part of base stations of at least one RNC The existing RNC-side service configuration script calls the script configuration unit to generate the RNC-side service configuration script and the base station-side service configuration script after the RNC upgrade, and deliver and execute them sequentially through the input-output unit. The invention also discloses a system supporting batch upgrading of WCDMA network services and a method supporting batch upgrading of WCDMA network services. Through the device, system and method disclosed in the invention, batch execution is realized, the work of service upgrading is simplified, the efficiency of service upgrading is improved, and the correctness of upgrading is guaranteed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种支持宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division MultipleAccess,简称WCDMA)网络业务批量升级的装置、系统及方法,属于通信网领域。The invention relates to a device, system and method for supporting batch upgrade of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network services, belonging to the field of communication networks.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信网络的飞速发展,其所支持的业务功能也在不断的推陈出新,这就要求网络维护人员必须不断地进行各网元(Network Element,简称NE)的升级,以适应业务发展的需要。这就意味着要在大面积内对全部的NE,包括WCDMA系统的无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,简称RNC)和WCDMA系统的基站NodeB,都执行支持新业务/新功能的相关脚本。比如,为了解决WCDMA的R99/R4版本中下行容量受限问题而推出的高速下行分组接入(High Speed Downlink Packet Access,简称HSDPA),是在3GPPR5版本协议中引入的一项技术,有利于WCDMA系统提高下行峰值传输速率和系统频谱效率。由于现有WCDMA商用网络大部分基于R4版本,不能对HSDPA进行支持,而且即便是R5版本,也有可能不支持HSDPA功能,因此必须对现网进行升级配置。With the rapid development of the communication network, the business functions supported by it are also constantly introducing new ones, which requires network maintenance personnel to continuously upgrade each Network Element (NE) to meet the needs of business development. This means that all NEs, including the Radio Network Controller (RNC) of the WCDMA system and the NodeB of the WCDMA system, must execute relevant scripts supporting new services/new functions in a large area. For example, High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA for short), introduced to solve the problem of limited downlink capacity in the R99/R4 version of WCDMA, is a technology introduced in the 3GPPR5 version protocol, which is beneficial to WCDMA The system improves the downlink peak transmission rate and system spectral efficiency. Since most of the existing WCDMA commercial networks are based on the R4 version and cannot support HSDPA, and even the R5 version may not support the HSDPA function, the existing network must be upgraded and configured.
但是,由于目前制作脚本的办法只能通过手工方式逐个NE的进行,需要手工保证各NE脚本的一致性,并且在对现网NE进行升级配置过程中,往往还需要按照一定顺序逐一配置。就HSDPA技术而言,就要求必须在RNC和各个NodeB上分别进行相应配置,并且配置有顺序要求,必须首先配置RNC,再配置NODEB;同时,需要在RNC与NodeB之间配置至少两条ATM匹配层类型2路径(ATM Adaptation Layer Type 2 Path,简称AAL2Path),其中一条AAL2Path专门用于R99业务,并提供HSDPA上行的专用信道(Dedicated Channel,简称DCH)业务,另一条专门用于HSDPA下行业务;对于提供下行业务的AAL2Path,其带宽要配置比较大,以保证所有HSDPA业务用户的带宽;而且,需要将NodeB侧的AAL2Path带宽配置得比RNC侧稍大(200K左右),否则业务数据传输时会出现测试并复位内存位的现象(Test and Reset memory bits Against Accumulator,简称TRB)。However, since the current method of making scripts can only be done manually one by one NE, it is necessary to manually ensure the consistency of the scripts of each NE, and in the process of upgrading and configuring NEs on the live network, it is often necessary to configure them one by one in a certain order. As far as HSDPA technology is concerned, it is required to configure the RNC and each NodeB respectively, and the configuration has a sequence requirement. The RNC must be configured first, and then the NodeB must be configured; at the same time, at least two ATM match Layer Type 2 Path (ATM Adaptation Layer Type 2 Path, referred to as AAL2Path), one of which is dedicated to R99 services and provides HSDPA uplink Dedicated Channel (Dedicated Channel, referred to as DCH) services, and the other is dedicated to HSDPA downlink services; For the AAL2Path that provides downlink services, its bandwidth should be configured relatively large to ensure the bandwidth of all HSDPA service users; moreover, the AAL2Path bandwidth on the NodeB side needs to be configured slightly larger than that on the RNC side (about 200K), otherwise the service data will be transmitted. There is a phenomenon of testing and resetting memory bits (Test and Reset memory bits Against Accumulator, referred to as TRB).
可以看出,逐一手工配置脚本的工作量很大,尤其在大的商业网点需要对几千个小区甚或对全网进行升级的时候;手工配置必须对脚本配置的顺序关系在配置前加以充分考虑,以保证脚本的执行顺序;手工配置必须妥善处理对接NE的接口配置,以实现升级后NE之间的匹配;即使如此,手工操作也难免出现这样或者那样的错误或者遗漏,需要大量的后期调测时间。It can be seen that the workload of manually configuring scripts one by one is very large, especially when large commercial outlets need to upgrade thousands of communities or even the entire network; manual configuration must fully consider the order of script configuration before configuration , to ensure the execution order of the scripts; manual configuration must properly handle the configuration of the interface connected to the NE to achieve matching between the upgraded NEs; even so, manual operations will inevitably cause errors or omissions of one kind or another, requiring a lot of later adjustments Measure time.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置、系统及方法,解决现有技术中逐一进行NE手工配置,以及由此带来的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device, system and method for supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, so as to solve the problems caused by manual configuration of NEs one by one in the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明的实施例提供了一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置,包括输入输出单元、操作维护单元和脚本配置单元;In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, including an input and output unit, an operation and maintenance unit, and a script configuration unit;
所述操作维护单元用于根据对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令,基于现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本调用脚本配置单元,生成所述RNC升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,并通过所述输入输出单元顺序下发执行。The operation and maintenance unit is used to call the script configuration unit based on the existing RNC side service configuration script to generate the RNC side service configuration after the RNC upgrade according to an instruction to perform a certain service upgrade on all or part of the base stations of at least one RNC The script and the service configuration script on the base station side are sequentially issued and executed through the input and output unit.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的系统,包括操作维护中心(Operation Maintenance Center,简称OMC)和与所述OMC连接的至少一个RNC,任一RNC连接有至少一个基站;所述OMC与所述RNC连接,用于根据对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令,基于现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本对所述RNC和基站分别生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,并顺序向所述RNC和基站下发执行。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a system that supports batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, including an operation and maintenance center (Operation Maintenance Center, referred to as OMC) and at least one RNC connected to the OMC, and any RNC is connected to at least one base station The OMC is connected to the RNC, and is used to generate an upgraded service for the RNC and the base station based on an existing RNC-side service configuration script according to an instruction for performing a certain service upgrade on all or part of the base stations of at least one RNC. The service configuration script on the RNC side and the service configuration script on the base station side are sequentially issued to the RNC and the base station for execution.
本发明的实施例还提供了一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法,包括以下步骤:Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method for supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, including the following steps:
当接收到对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令时,获取所述RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本;When receiving an instruction to upgrade a certain service to all or part of the base stations of at least one RNC, obtain the RNC side service configuration script of the RNC;
对任一需要进行升级的RNC,生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,并逐一对所述RNC按照预设的顺序下发执行。For any RNC that needs to be upgraded, an upgraded RNC-side service configuration script and a base station-side service configuration script are generated, and delivered to the RNCs one by one in a preset order for execution.
由上述技术方案可知,本发明的实施例通过调用现有业务配置脚本,采用比较升级业务配置脚本,具有以下有益效果:It can be seen from the above technical solution that the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects by calling the existing service configuration script and adopting the comparison upgrade service configuration script:
1、批量执行,简化业务升级工作,提高业务升级效率;1. Execute in batches, simplify business upgrade work, and improve business upgrade efficiency;
2、自动升级取代逐一基站的手工配置,保证升级正确性。2. The automatic upgrade replaces the manual configuration of each base station to ensure the correctness of the upgrade.
下面通过附图和实施例,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一装置框图,为支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置的实施例1;Fig. 1 is a device block diagram, is the embodiment 1 of the device that supports WCDMA network service batch upgrade;
图2为一装置框图,为支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置的实施例2;Fig. 2 is a device block diagram, is the embodiment 2 of the device supporting WCDMA network service batch upgrade;
图3为一系统结构图,为支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的系统的实施例1;Fig. 3 is a system structural diagram, is the embodiment 1 of the system that supports WCDMA network service batch upgrade;
图4为一系统结构图,为支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的系统的实施例2;Fig. 4 is a system structural diagram, is the embodiment 2 of the system that supports WCDMA network service batch upgrade;
图5为一流程图,为支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法的实施例1;Fig. 5 is a flow chart, for the embodiment 1 of the method for supporting WCDMA network service batch upgrade;
图6为一流程图,为支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法的实施例2。Fig. 6 is a flow chart of Embodiment 2 of the method for supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了克服现有技术中,逐一采用手工升级所带来的工作量大,错误和风险发生概率高的问题,提供了支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置、系统和方法,下面分别进行详细说明。In order to overcome the problems of large workload and high probability of errors and risks caused by manual upgrades one by one in the prior art, a device, system and method for supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services are provided, which will be described in detail below.
本发明的实施例提供了一种支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置,包括输入输出单元、操作维护单元和脚本配置单元;所述操作维护单元用于根据对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令,基于现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本调用脚本配置单元,生成所述RNC升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,并通过所述输入输出单元顺序下发执行。An embodiment of the present invention provides a device supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, including an input and output unit, an operation and maintenance unit, and a script configuration unit; An instruction for service upgrade, calling a script configuration unit based on the existing RNC side service configuration script, generating the RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script after the RNC upgrade, and issuing and executing them sequentially through the input and output unit .
其中,RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本可能需要根据升级业务的带宽和流量索引等数据生成,因此,对于某些业务而言,需要分配带宽和进行流量索引,然后根据带宽计算结果和流量索引分配结果进行RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本的生成。本领域技术人员能够理解,对于任一被指令升级的RNC来说,存在不需要升级或者不需要完全升级的情况,比如带宽和流量索引分配结果,就只需要直接根据上述结果升级RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,因此操作维护单元需要对现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本进行识别和判断;对需要升级的RNC,调用相关的模块进行升级处理。Among them, the service configuration script on the RNC side and the service configuration script on the base station side may need to be generated based on data such as the bandwidth and traffic index of the upgraded service. The traffic index allocation results are used to generate the RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script. Those skilled in the art can understand that for any RNC that is instructed to upgrade, there is a situation that does not need to be upgraded or does not need to be completely upgraded, such as bandwidth and traffic index allocation results, and it is only necessary to directly upgrade the RNC side service configuration according to the above results scripts and base station side service configuration scripts, so the operation and maintenance unit needs to identify and judge the existing RNC side service configuration scripts; for the RNC that needs to be upgraded, call the relevant modules to perform the upgrade process.
参见图1,为本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置的实施例1,包括输入输出单元a1、操作维护单元a2、流量索引分配单元a3、带宽计算单元a4和脚本配置单元a5;这种装置可以直接加载于OMC中,也可以通过一个OM组件,挂接于OMC。Referring to Fig. 1, embodiment 1 of the device supporting WCDMA network service batch upgrade provided by the present invention includes an input and output unit a1, an operation and maintenance unit a2, a traffic index allocation unit a3, a bandwidth calculation unit a4 and a script configuration unit a5; This device can be directly loaded in the OMC, or can be connected to the OMC through an OM component.
所述操作维护单元a2通过输入输出单元a1接收对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令,这包括两种情况:The operation and maintenance unit a2 receives an instruction to perform a certain service upgrade on all or part of the base stations of at least one RNC through the input and output unit a1, which includes two situations:
第一种,操作维护单元a2提供给用户可选的基站列表,用户在该列表中指定升级对象;In the first type, the operation and maintenance unit a2 provides the user with an optional list of base stations, and the user specifies an upgrade object in the list;
第二种,用户随意指定待升级的基站。In the second type, the user arbitrarily designates the base station to be upgraded.
操作维护单元a2根据对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令,调用现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本,这也包括两种情况:The operation and maintenance unit a2 invokes an existing RNC side service configuration script according to an instruction for performing a certain service upgrade on all or part of the base stations of at least one RNC, which also includes two situations:
第一种,操作维护单元a2根据升级指令,逐一在相应的RNC上调取RNC侧业务配置脚本;In the first type, the operation and maintenance unit a2 calls the RNC side service configuration script on the corresponding RNC one by one according to the upgrade instruction;
第二种,在本地预先保存各个RNC上的RNC侧业务配置脚本,根据升级指令,直接调取相应的RNC侧业务配置脚本,这种方式将在装置实施例2中进行描述。The second method is to store the RNC-side service configuration scripts on each RNC in advance locally, and directly call the corresponding RNC-side service configuration scripts according to the upgrade instruction. This method will be described in Embodiment 2 of the device.
操作维护单元a2调用现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本后,操作维护单元a2接收到指令并验证该基站是否为合法基站。其中,判断基站或者基站列表是否合法指的是该基站是否在RNC侧业务配置脚本中配置,没有配置的话,表明该基站输入错误或者是其他RNC的基站,则不合法;如果已经配置,表明合法,识别所述RNC是否需要升级,并对需要升级的RNC则调用其他模块进行处理,包括:After the operation and maintenance unit a2 invokes the existing service configuration script on the RNC side, the operation and maintenance unit a2 receives the instruction and verifies whether the base station is a legitimate base station. Among them, judging whether the base station or the list of base stations is legal refers to whether the base station is configured in the service configuration script on the RNC side. If it is not configured, it indicates that the base station has an input error or is a base station of another RNC, and is illegal; if it has been configured, it indicates that it is legal. , identify whether the RNC needs to be upgraded, and call other modules to process the RNC that needs to be upgraded, including:
进行所升级业务相关的RNC侧全局配置脚本的升级:操作维护单元a2判断现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本是否存在升级后的RNC侧全局配置脚本,如果不存在则生成RNC侧全局配置脚本,如果存在则无需再次生成。这是为了识别的需要,仅仅当RNC侧全局配置脚本建立后,才能够识别待升级业务的类型;相当于当安装程序安装完成后,其对应的应用程序才能够被操作系统识别;批量生成RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本必须根据全局配置脚本进行。Carry out the upgrade of the RNC side global configuration script related to the upgraded service: the operation and maintenance unit a2 judges whether there is an upgraded RNC side global configuration script in the existing RNC side business configuration script, if it does not exist, then generates the RNC side global configuration script, if If it exists, there is no need to generate it again. This is for the need of identification. Only when the global configuration script on the RNC side is established can the type of service to be upgraded be identified; it is equivalent to that the corresponding application program can be identified by the operating system after the installation program is installed; batch generation of RNC The side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script must be performed according to the global configuration script.
操作维护单元a2调用带宽计算单元a4进行带宽计算,对于不同的业务,带宽具有不同的要求;以HSDPA业务为例,就要求基站侧的带宽要比RNC侧的带宽大200K左右;如果判断该业务的带宽已经计算完成,则无需再次进行计算操作。The operation and maintenance unit a2 calls the bandwidth calculation unit a4 to perform bandwidth calculation. For different services, the bandwidth has different requirements; taking the HSDPA service as an example, the bandwidth on the base station side is required to be about 200K larger than the bandwidth on the RNC side; if it is judged that the service The bandwidth of the bandwidth has been calculated, and there is no need to perform the calculation operation again.
操作维护单元a2调用流量索引分配单元a3判断是否进行流量索引分配。所谓流量索引分配,是检查流量索引是否重复,即需要分配给所要升级业务的频带不能够被其他业务所占用,而且一旦分配,除非主动修改,将不会随着网络情况的变化发生频带转移;因此,如果判断该业务的流量索引已经分配,则无需再次进行分配操作。The operation and maintenance unit a2 invokes the traffic index allocation unit a3 to determine whether to perform traffic index allocation. The so-called traffic index allocation is to check whether the traffic index is repeated, that is, the frequency band that needs to be allocated to the service to be upgraded cannot be occupied by other services, and once allocated, unless it is actively modified, the frequency band will not be transferred as the network situation changes; Therefore, if it is determined that the traffic index of the service has already been allocated, there is no need to perform an allocation operation again.
以及,操作维护单元a2根据现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本确定是否需要对任一RNC的基站进行升级,对于现有脚本已经能够支持该业务的,就无需进行进一步的升级;本领域技术人员应当了解,由于业务是在基站侧和RNC侧对应设置的,因此通过确认RNC侧脚本是否提供对某种业务的支持,就可以确定该基站所在小区对该业务的支持与否。And, the operation and maintenance unit a2 determines whether the base station of any RNC needs to be upgraded according to the existing RNC-side service configuration script, and if the existing script can already support the service, no further upgrade is required; those skilled in the art should It is understood that since the service is set correspondingly on the base station side and the RNC side, by confirming whether the script on the RNC side provides support for a certain service, it can be determined whether the cell where the base station is located supports the service.
对需要进行升级的RNC,操作维护单元a2根据带宽计算结果和流量索引分配结果,调用脚本配置单元a5生成所述RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本。For the RNC that needs to be upgraded, the operation and maintenance unit a2 calls the script configuration unit a5 to generate the RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script of the RNC according to the bandwidth calculation result and the traffic index distribution result.
本领域技术人员可以理解,本发明实施例所提供的RNC升级所识别的内容仅作为举例而非限制,如果存在其他RNC升级所需要的参数,则同样可以作为识别内容加入本技术方案中,相应增加处理模块,而非局限于流量索引分配单元a3和带宽计算单元a4。Those skilled in the art can understand that the content identified by the RNC upgrade provided in the embodiments of the present invention is only an example and not a limitation. If there are other parameters required for RNC upgrade, they can also be added to this technical solution as identification content. A processing module is added, not limited to the flow index allocation unit a3 and the bandwidth calculation unit a4.
当全部RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本生成之后,操作维护单元a2通过所述输入输出单元a1顺序下发执行。本领域技术人员应当了解,也可以在一个RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本生成之后即行下发过程,而无需等待全部RNC的脚本全部生成。无论采用生成后再逐一下发,还是生成一个下发一个的方式,都不影响本发明的技术方案。After the RNC-side service configuration scripts and base station-side service configuration scripts of all RNCs are generated, the operation and maintenance unit a2 sequentially issues and executes them through the input and output unit a1. Those skilled in the art should understand that the delivery process can also be performed after the RNC-side service configuration script and the base station-side service configuration script of one RNC are generated, without waiting for all the scripts of all RNCs to be generated. Regardless of whether it is generated and distributed one by one, or generated one by one, it does not affect the technical solution of the present invention.
下发的顺序为配置升级业务所要求的顺序,以HSDPA为例,要求先在RNC侧执行业务配置,然后再在基站侧执行业务配置,在对每个基站执行配置脚本的过程中需要在RNC上执行相应的激活和去激活小区操作;则为了避免手工控制,可由装置控制业务配置脚本下发顺序,完成自动配置,保证了配置的准确性。The order of delivery is the order required for configuring and upgrading services. Taking HSDPA as an example, it is required to perform service configuration on the RNC side first, and then perform service configuration on the base station side. In the process of executing the configuration script for each base station, it is necessary to perform the service configuration on the RNC side. In order to avoid manual control, the device can control the delivery sequence of service configuration scripts to complete automatic configuration and ensure the accuracy of configuration.
可以看出,通过本发明所提供的装置,能够使基站批量和自动的实现到新业务的升级,提高配置效率,减少错误和风险的发生,提升用户满意度。It can be seen that, through the device provided by the present invention, base stations can be upgraded to new services in batches and automatically, improve configuration efficiency, reduce errors and risks, and improve user satisfaction.
进一步的,可以包括脚本存储单元a6(图中未示),所述脚本存储单元a6包括至少一个RNC业务配置脚本模块,任一RNC业务配置脚本模块与一RNC对应,保存有该RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本。如图2所示,为本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置的实施例2,包括输入输出单元a1、操作维护单元a2、流量索引分配单元a3、带宽计算单元a4和脚本配置单元a5,上述模块的连接关系及功能如实施例1所述。还包括和脚本存储单元a6,与输入输出单元a1以及操作维护单元a2连接。Further, a script storage unit a6 (not shown in the figure) may be included, and the script storage unit a6 includes at least one RNC service configuration script module, any RNC service configuration script module corresponds to an RNC, and the RNC side of the RNC is preserved Business configuration script. As shown in Figure 2, Embodiment 2 of the device supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services provided by the present invention includes an input and output unit a1, an operation and maintenance unit a2, a traffic index allocation unit a3, a bandwidth calculation unit a4, and a script configuration unit a5. The connections and functions of the above modules are as described in Embodiment 1. It also includes a script storage unit a6, which is connected with the input and output unit a1 and the operation and maintenance unit a2.
在本实施例中,脚本存储单元a6中包括N个RNC业务配置脚本模块a61,a62......a6N,N代表了RNC的个数,RNC业务配置脚本模块a6i与第i个RNC对应,保存有该RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本。In this embodiment, the script storage unit a6 includes N RNC service configuration script modules a61, a62...a6N, N represents the number of RNCs, and the RNC service configuration script module a6i corresponds to the i-th RNC , saving the RNC-side service configuration script of the RNC.
可以看出,通过本实施例2所提供的装置,能够避免每一次都从各个RNC获取RNC侧业务配置脚本,有利于业务升级的快速开展。It can be seen that, through the device provided in Embodiment 2, it is possible to avoid obtaining RNC-side service configuration scripts from each RNC each time, which is conducive to the rapid development of service upgrades.
参见图3,为本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的系统的实施例1,包括OMCA和与OMCA连接的一个RNCB,该RNCB连接有多个基站NodeB,标记为C1~Cm;OMCA与所述RNCB连接,用于接收RNC侧业务配置脚本;并根据对RNCB的全部或者部分NodeB进行某一业务升级的指令,这种基站的指定是由用户进行的,包括两种情况:Referring to Fig. 3, for the embodiment 1 of the system that supports WCDMA network service batch upgrade provided by the present invention, comprise OMCA and an RNCB connected with OMCA, this RNCB is connected with a plurality of base stations NodeB, marked as C1~Cm; OMCA and The RNCB connection is used to receive the RNC side service configuration script; and according to an instruction to upgrade a certain service to all or some NodeBs of the RNCB, the designation of this base station is performed by the user, including two situations:
第一种,OMCA提供给用户可选的NodeB列表,用户在该列表中指定升级对象;First, OMCA provides the user with an optional NodeB list, and the user specifies the upgrade object in the list;
第二种,用户随意指定待升级的NodeB。In the second type, the user arbitrarily specifies the NodeB to be upgraded.
这种两种用户的指定情况,即可以由网络管理员在大规模网络升级的时候下达对全部NodeB的升级指定,也可由用户终端D根据自身对某些业务的需要,要求运营商提供网络支持。In the case of these two types of user designation, the network administrator can issue an upgrade designation for all NodeBs during large-scale network upgrades, or the user terminal D can request the operator to provide network support according to its own needs for certain services. .
OMCA进行的升级处理包括,调用现有的RNC侧业务配置脚本对所述RNC和基站分别生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,顺序向所述RNC和NodeB下发执行。The upgrade process performed by OMCA includes calling the existing RNC-side service configuration script to generate an upgraded RNC-side service configuration script and base station-side service configuration script for the RNC and the base station respectively, and sequentially delivering them to the RNC and NodeB for execution.
其中,生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本可以包括:进行该业务的RNC侧全局配置脚本生成、带宽计算和流量索引分配;并根据带宽计算结果和流量索引分配结果,进行RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本的升级。Wherein, generating the upgraded RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script may include: performing RNC side global configuration script generation, bandwidth calculation and flow index distribution of the service; and according to the bandwidth calculation result and the flow index distribution result, perform The service configuration script on the RNC side and the service configuration script on the base station side are upgraded.
同时,下发的顺序为配置升级业务所要求的顺序,以HSDPA为例,要求先在RNC侧执行业务配置,然后再在基站侧执行业务配置,在对每个基站执行配置脚本的过程中需要在RNC上执行相应的激活和去激活小区操作;则为了避免手工控制,可由装置控制业务配置脚本下发顺序,完成自动配置,保证了配置的准确性。At the same time, the delivery order is the order required for configuring and upgrading services. Taking HSDPA as an example, it is required to perform service configuration on the RNC side first, and then perform service configuration on the base station side. In the process of executing the configuration script for each base station, it is necessary to Perform corresponding cell activation and deactivation operations on the RNC; in order to avoid manual control, the device can control the delivery sequence of service configuration scripts to complete automatic configuration and ensure the accuracy of configuration.
显然,当需要进行业务升级时,本发明的实施例所提供的系统能够自动批量完成所指定基站的升级工作,则基站所属的本地终端D即可实现对该升级业务的使用。可以看出,本发明实施例中的OMCA通过在现有OMC的基础上加入或者挂接所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的装置即可实现。Obviously, when service upgrade is required, the system provided by the embodiment of the present invention can automatically complete the upgrade work of designated base stations in batches, and then the local terminal D to which the base station belongs can realize the use of the upgrade service. It can be seen that the OMCA in the embodiment of the present invention can be realized by adding or connecting the provided device supporting WCDMA network service batch upgrade on the basis of the existing OMC.
在本实施例中,OMCA与RNCB连接,因此基站侧业务配置脚本的下发是首先发送给RNCB,再由RNCB路由给待升级的NodeB。另一种情况参见图4,为本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的系统的实施例2,OMCA直接与待升级的NodeB连接,按照预设顺序,直接向所述NodeB下发基站侧业务配置脚本,其下发顺序仍为配置升级业务所要求的顺序。In this embodiment, the OMCA is connected to the RNCB, so the delivery of the service configuration script on the base station side is first sent to the RNCB, and then routed by the RNCB to the NodeB to be upgraded. Referring to Fig. 4 for another situation, it is Embodiment 2 of the system supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services provided by the present invention. OMCA is directly connected to the NodeB to be upgraded, and sends the base station side directly to the NodeB according to the preset order. For service configuration scripts, the delivery order is still the order required for configuring and upgrading services.
在本实施例2中,显示了OMCA和与OMCA连接的一个RNCB1~BN,其中,仅对RNCBj的基站加以图示,本领域技术人员应当理解,对其他RNC而言,其基站与OMC的连接关系类似。当然,也可以通过所属RNC进行路由,即基站与OMCA不存在连接关系。In Embodiment 2, OMCA and one RNCB1-BN connected to OMCA are shown, where only the base station of RNCBj is illustrated, and those skilled in the art should understand that for other RNCs, the connection between the base station and OMC The relationship is similar. Of course, routing can also be performed through the RNC to which it belongs, that is, there is no connection relationship between the base station and the OMCA.
可以看出,通过本发明所提供的系统,能够使基站批量和自动的实现到新业务的升级,提高配置效率,减少错误和风险的发生,提升用户满意度。It can be seen that through the system provided by the present invention, base stations can be upgraded to new services in batches and automatically, improve configuration efficiency, reduce errors and risks, and improve user satisfaction.
本发明的实施例还提供了支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法,包括以下步骤:当接收到对至少一个RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令时,获取所述RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本;对任一需要进行升级的RNC,生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,并逐一对所述RNC按照预设的顺序下发执行。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services, including the following steps: when receiving an instruction to upgrade a certain service to all or part of the base stations of at least one RNC, acquire the RNC side service of the RNC Configuration scripts; for any RNC that needs to be upgraded, generate an upgraded RNC-side service configuration script and a base station-side service configuration script, and issue and execute them to the RNCs one by one in a preset order.
其中,获取所述RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本之前可以包括:预存全部RNC侧业务配置脚本的步骤;这样,可以避免每一次都去各个RNC获取业务配置脚本,提高了处理效率。Wherein, before obtaining the RNC-side service configuration script of the RNC, it may include: a step of pre-storing all RNC-side service configuration scripts; in this way, it is avoided to go to each RNC to obtain the service configuration script every time, and the processing efficiency is improved.
相应的,生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本之后还包括采用生成的RNC侧业务配置脚本更新所存储的RNC侧业务配置脚本。Correspondingly, after generating the upgraded RNC-side service configuration script and the base station-side service configuration script, updating the stored RNC-side service configuration script by using the generated RNC-side service configuration script is also included.
由于并非全部的RNC都需要升级,即使需要升级的RNC,也不一定需要全部升级,因此生成升级后的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本之前还包括对任一RNC侧业务配置脚本,识别所述RNC是否需要升级所述业务的步骤。举例而言,所述识别所述RNC是否需要升级所述业务的步骤可以包括:Because not all RNCs all need to be upgraded, even the RNCs that need to be upgraded do not necessarily need to be all upgraded, so before generating the upgraded RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script, it also includes any RNC side service configuration script, A step of identifying whether the RNC needs to upgrade the service. For example, the step of identifying whether the RNC needs to upgrade the service may include:
对RNC侧全局配置脚本的判断:判断是否存在所述业务的RNC侧全局配置脚本,是则执行对业务分配流量索引和带宽的判断,否则生成RNC全局配置脚本并输出到RNC侧业务配置脚本中,再执行对业务分配流量索引和带宽的判断;Judging the RNC side global configuration script: judging whether there is an RNC side global configuration script for the service, if so, performing judgment on the service allocation traffic index and bandwidth, otherwise generating the RNC global configuration script and outputting it to the RNC side service configuration script , and then execute the judgment on the service allocation traffic index and bandwidth;
对业务分配流量索引和带宽的判断:判断是否已为所述业务分配流量索引和带宽,是则执行对所述业务的判断,否则分配流量索引和带宽后再执行对所述业务的判断;Judging the traffic index and bandwidth allocated to the business: judging whether the traffic index and bandwidth have been allocated to the business, if so, execute the judgment on the business, otherwise execute the judgment on the business after allocating the traffic index and bandwidth;
对所述业务的判断:判断是否支持所述业务,是则结束,否则进行RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本的升级。Judgment on the service: judge whether the service is supported, if yes, end; otherwise, upgrade the service configuration script on the RNC side and the service configuration script on the base station side.
参见图5,为本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法的实施例1,以对一个RNC进行升级为例,包括以下步骤:Referring to Fig. 5, embodiment 1 of the method for supporting WCDMA network service batch upgrade provided by the present invention, taking an RNC as an example to upgrade may include the following steps:
步骤101、当接收到对该RNC的全部或者部分基站进行某一业务升级的指令时,获取所述RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本;
其中,步骤101之前可以包括:显示所保存的基站列表供用户进行升级选择,即由用户对被动选择的升级对象发出升级指令;或者,可以包括:用户离散输入或者以RNC为单位输入升级的基站列表,即由用户对主动输入的升级对象发出升级指令。Wherein, before
步骤102、判断所输入基站列表是否在RNC业务配置脚本中配置,是则所输入基站列表合法,继续执行步骤103,否则返回基站列表无效指令,结束;
其中,本实施例中判断基站是否合法的步骤2也可以不加以执行,而是步骤101后直接执行步骤103,则生成全部的(包括合法基站和不合法基站)的业务配置脚本;当下发时自动删除与RNC对应不了的基站侧业务配置脚本即可。Wherein, in the present embodiment, the step 2 of judging whether the base station is legal can also not be executed, but step 103 is directly executed after
步骤103、判断是否存在支持该业务的RNC侧全局配置脚本,是则执行步骤105,否则执行步骤104;
步骤104、生成RNC侧全局配置脚本并输出到RNC侧业务配置脚本中,执行步骤105;
步骤105、判断是否已为所述业务分配流量索引和带宽,是则执行步骤107,否则执行步骤106;
步骤106、为该业务分配流量索引和带宽,执行步骤107;
步骤107、对任一RNC,判断其RNC侧业务配置脚本是否支持所述业务,是则结束,否则执行步骤108;
步骤108、根据流量索引和带宽,生成RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本,然后执行步骤109;
步骤109、逐一对所述RNC按照预设的顺序下发执行RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本。
其中,下发的顺序为配置升级业务所要求的顺序,以HSDPA为例,要求先在RNC侧执行业务配置,然后再在基站侧执行业务配置,在对每个基站执行配置脚本的过程中需要在RNC上执行相应的激活和去激活小区操作。本领域技术人员应当理解,对于一项业务的支持,其流量索引、全局配置脚本等信息在初始化之后不会轻易变更,因此当检测到已经对某项业务建立了全局配置脚本并分配了流量索引之后,说明在整个OMC中,能够提供对该升级业务的中心支撑,需要批量升级的就只有各个NodeB以及各个NodeB对应于RNC的接口配置,一般该接口为IUB口,即业务升级完成后,通过IUB口进行数据传输。Among them, the order of delivery is the order required for configuring and upgrading services. Taking HSDPA as an example, it is required to perform service configuration on the RNC side first, and then perform service configuration on the base station side. In the process of executing the configuration script for each base station, it is necessary to Perform corresponding cell activation and deactivation operations on the RNC. Those skilled in the art should understand that for the support of a service, its traffic index, global configuration script and other information will not be easily changed after initialization, so when it is detected that a global configuration After that, it is explained that in the whole OMC, it can provide the central support for the upgrade service. Only each NodeB and the interface configuration corresponding to the RNC of each NodeB need to be upgraded in batches. Generally, the interface is an IUB port, that is, after the service upgrade is completed, through IUB port for data transmission.
在方法实施例1中,步骤102之前还可以包括预存RNC侧业务配置脚本的步骤,则步骤108之后还包括采用生成的RNC侧业务配置脚本更新所存储的RNC侧业务配置脚本。In method embodiment 1, before
参见图6,为本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级的方法的实施例2,包括以下步骤:Referring to Fig. 6, embodiment 2 of the method for supporting WCDMA network service batch upgrade provided by the present invention comprises the following steps:
步骤201、一本地终端D希望获得在部分基站的新业务HSDPA的支持,因此离散输入升级的基站列表X、Y、Z;
步骤202、对所对应的RNC获取其RNC侧业务配置脚本;
步骤203、判断所输入基站列表是否具有合法权限,是则执行步骤204,否则返回基站列表无效指令,结束;
在本步骤中,如果是部分有效、部分无效,那么对于有效的基站列表,还可以继续执行。In this step, if it is partially valid and partially invalid, then the execution may continue for the list of valid base stations.
步骤204、判断一RNC侧业务配置脚本中是否存在升级后的RNC全局配置脚本,是则执行步骤206,否则执行步骤205;
步骤205、生成RNC全局配置脚本,执行步骤206;Step 205, generate RNC global configuration script, execute
步骤206、判断是否已为所述业务分配流量索引和带宽,是则执行步骤208,否则执行步骤207;
步骤207、为该业务分配流量索引和带宽,执行步骤208;
步骤208、判断该RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本是否支持所述业务,是则说明该RNC非待升级的RNC,已经能够支持所述业务,执行步骤210,否则执行步骤209;
步骤209、根据流量索引和带宽,生成该RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本;
步骤210、判断是否存在下一RNC,是则对其执行步骤204,否则执行步骤211;
步骤211、对全部待升级的RNC,逐一下发RNC侧业务配置脚本,并指令RNC执行所述RNC侧业务配置脚本,完成RNC配置接口(IUB)口的创建;
步骤212、RNC返回成功执行指令;
步骤213、接收到RNC成功执行指令后,下发基站侧业务配置脚本,并指令基站执行所述基站侧业务配置脚本;结束。Step 213: After receiving the successful execution instruction from the RNC, issue the service configuration script on the base station side, and instruct the base station to execute the service configuration script on the base station side; end.
其中,本实施例是在全部RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本生成之后,再逐一下发;也可以在一个RNC的RNC侧业务配置脚本和基站侧业务配置脚本生成之后即行下发过程,而无需等待全部RNC的脚本全部生成;具体采用哪种方式,不会对本发明的技术方案造成影响。Wherein, in this embodiment, after the RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script of all RNCs are generated, they are issued one by one; it may also be issued immediately after the RNC side service configuration script and the base station side service configuration script of one RNC are generated. The sending process does not need to wait for all the scripts of all RNCs to be generated; which method is used will not affect the technical solution of the present invention.
步骤212中下发基站侧业务配置脚本具体为:直接向基站下发基站业务配置脚本,或者向RNC下发基站业务配置脚本,由RNC路由给所述基站。In
可以看出,通过本发明所提供的支持WCDMA网络业务批量升级方法的实施例1和实施例2,该方法能够根据与所保存的RNC侧业务配置脚本的比较,支持新业务的自动和批量升级,简化升级工作,提高升级效率,保证升级的正确性。It can be seen that, through Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 of the method for supporting batch upgrade of WCDMA network services provided by the present invention, the method can support automatic and batch upgrade of new services according to the comparison with the saved RNC side service configuration script , simplify the upgrade work, improve the upgrade efficiency, and ensure the correctness of the upgrade.
本发明所提供的装置、系统及方法,能够适用于HSDPA的批量升级,同时也适用于高速上行分组接入(High Speed Uplink Packet Access,简称HSUPA)业务,以及其他由RNC和基站组合完成的通信业务。The device, system and method provided by the present invention can be applied to the batch upgrade of HSDPA, and also applicable to High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA for short) business, and other communications completed by the combination of RNC and base station business.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其进行限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而这些修改或者等同替换亦不能使修改后的技术方案脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it still Modifications or equivalent replacements can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these modifications or equivalent replacements cannot make the modified technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
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WO2010142247A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system for device management |
CN104782164A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-07-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station maintenance method and apparatus, terminal device, and base station maintenance system |
CN104811322A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳市伊爱高新技术开发有限公司 | Method for remotely upgrading GPS vehicle-mounted terminals in batch mode |
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WO2010142247A1 (en) * | 2009-06-12 | 2010-12-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system for device management |
CN104782164A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-07-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | Base station maintenance method and apparatus, terminal device, and base station maintenance system |
CN104811322A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳市伊爱高新技术开发有限公司 | Method for remotely upgrading GPS vehicle-mounted terminals in batch mode |
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