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CN109367124B - A kind of packaging carton automatic folding forming device - Google Patents

A kind of packaging carton automatic folding forming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109367124B
CN109367124B CN201811513667.6A CN201811513667A CN109367124B CN 109367124 B CN109367124 B CN 109367124B CN 201811513667 A CN201811513667 A CN 201811513667A CN 109367124 B CN109367124 B CN 109367124B
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assembly
folding
rotating shaft
belt
triangular prism
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CN109367124A (en
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王大威
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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Wuhan Institute of Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/36Folding sheets, blanks or webs by continuously feeding the sheets, blanks or webs to stationary members, e.g. plates, ploughs or cores
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04Feeding sheets or blanks
    • B31B50/042Feeding sheets or blanks using rolls, belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/624Applying glue on blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,包括:输送线、第一折叠组件、第二折叠组件、承载组件、安装板和三棱柱,承载组件设置在输送线的下方,第一折叠组件和第二折叠组件分别设置在承载组件的两侧,安装板设置在输送线上,三棱柱设置在安装板上。本发明的有益效果是:可对展开的包装纸盒进行自动化折叠,同时进行粘结、卸料处理;结构简单、效率高、实用方便,不仅能够降低劳动强度以及节约人力成本,而且还能保证成盒的质量,提高了企业的生产效率;另外,只需要替换不同三棱柱,便可适配多种大小包装纸盒的折叠成形,通用性更好。

Figure 201811513667

The invention relates to an automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton, comprising: a conveying line, a first folding assembly, a second folding assembly, a bearing assembly, a mounting plate and a triangular prism, wherein the bearing assembly is arranged below the conveying line, and the first folding assembly and the second folding assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the bearing assembly, the installation plate is arranged on the conveying line, and the triangular prism is arranged on the installation plate. The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the unfolded packaging carton can be automatically folded, and simultaneously bonded and unloaded; the structure is simple, the efficiency is high, and it is practical and convenient, which can not only reduce labor intensity and save labor costs, but also ensure The quality of the finished box improves the production efficiency of the enterprise; in addition, it only needs to replace different triangular prisms, it can be adapted to the folding and forming of various sizes of packaging cartons, and the versatility is better.

Figure 201811513667

Description

一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置A kind of packaging carton automatic folding forming device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及包装盒加工技术领域,尤其涉及一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置。The invention relates to the technical field of packaging box processing, in particular to an automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton.

背景技术Background technique

包装纸盒由于成本低、易于封装、适合添加填充物、干净等适合产品出厂包装、物品运输和材料整理等,普遍应用在各行各业。纸盒大部分是由四面瓦楞纸折叠成密封盒体来盛装物品,当然也有是由三面瓦楞纸折叠成密封盒体来盛装物品,通常情况下,纸盒的折叠是由人工完成,若是人工进行折叠成形,不仅效率低,而且人工之间存在较大差异,导致产品质量不过关。Packaging cartons are widely used in all walks of life due to their low cost, easy packaging, suitable for adding fillers, and cleanliness, which are suitable for product packaging, article transportation, and material sorting. Most of the cartons are made of four-sided corrugated paper folded into a sealed box to hold items. Of course, there are also three-sided corrugated paper folded into a sealed box to hold items. Usually, the folding of the carton is done manually. If it is manually folded and formed , not only the efficiency is low, but also there is a big difference between labor, resulting in poor product quality.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,以克服上述现有技术中的不足。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,包括:输送线、第一折叠组件、第二折叠组件、承载组件、安装板和三棱柱,承载组件设置在输送线的下方,第一折叠组件和第二折叠组件分别设置在承载组件的两侧,安装板设置在输送线上,三棱柱设置在安装板上。The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: an automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton, comprising: a conveying line, a first folding assembly, a second folding assembly, a carrying assembly, a mounting plate and a triangular prism, and the carrying assembly is arranged in the conveying Below the line, the first folding component and the second folding component are respectively arranged on two sides of the carrying component, the installation plate is arranged on the conveying line, and the triangular prism is arranged on the installation plate.

在上述方案中,输送线包括多根按预设间距平行布置的皮带,承载组件包括升降机构和辊轴,升降机构设置在皮带的下方,在任一相邻两根皮带之间的间隙内均设有辊轴,各辊轴的长度方向均与皮带的传输方向相同,各辊轴均与升降机构相连接;In the above solution, the conveying line includes a plurality of belts arranged in parallel at a preset interval, the bearing assembly includes a lifting mechanism and a roller shaft, the lifting mechanism is arranged below the belt, and is arranged in the gap between any two adjacent belts. There are roller shafts, the length direction of each roller shaft is the same as the transmission direction of the belt, and each roller shaft is connected with the lifting mechanism;

安装板设置在输送线上,三棱柱设置在承载组件的上方,且三棱柱的一端与安装板相连接,三棱柱的另一端为自由端,三棱柱靠近承载组件的侧面水平;The mounting plate is arranged on the conveying line, the triangular prism is arranged above the bearing assembly, one end of the triangular prism is connected with the mounting plate, the other end of the triangular prism is a free end, and the side of the triangular prism close to the bearing assembly is horizontal;

第一折叠组件和第二折叠组件分别设置在承载组件的两侧;第一折叠组件包括第一转轴、第一驱动机构和多个第一压板,第一转轴穿设在皮带内,在相邻两根皮带之间的间隙内均设有第一压板,各第一压板均有一端与第一转轴的外圆周面相连接,各第一压板的另一端均为自由端,第一驱动机构用于驱使第一转轴进行转动;The first folding assembly and the second folding assembly are respectively arranged on both sides of the bearing assembly; the first folding assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a first driving mechanism and a plurality of first pressing plates, and the first rotating shaft passes through the belt, and is adjacent to the belt. A first pressing plate is arranged in the gap between the two belts, one end of each first pressing plate is connected with the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft, the other end of each first pressing plate is a free end, and the first driving mechanism is used for driving the first shaft to rotate;

第二折叠组件包括第二转轴、第二驱动机构和多个第二压板,第二转轴穿设在皮带内,在相邻两根皮带之间的间隙内均设有第二压板,各第二压板均有一端与第二转轴的外圆周面相连接,各第二压板的另一端均为自由端,第二驱动机构用于驱使第二转轴进行转动;所有第一压板和所有第二压板在分别随第一转轴和第二转轴进行转动的过程中能相互交叉。The second folding assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a second driving mechanism and a plurality of second pressing plates. The second rotating shaft is passed through the belt, and a second pressing plate is arranged in the gap between two adjacent belts. One end of the pressing plates is connected with the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft, the other end of each second pressing plate is a free end, and the second driving mechanism is used to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate; all the first pressing plates and all the second pressing plates are respectively They can cross each other in the process of rotating with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

在上述方案中,输送线还包括第一横梁、第二横梁、主动轴、从动轴和带轮,第一横梁和第二横梁平行布置,主动轴的两端分别与第一横梁和第二横梁转动连接,从动轴的两端分别与第一横梁和第二横梁转动连接,主动轴和从动轴上均按预设距离设有多个带轮,在主动轴上的每一个带轮与从动轴上的每一个带轮之间均设有皮带,相邻两根皮带之间具有第一间隙。In the above solution, the conveying line further includes a first beam, a second beam, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a pulley, the first beam and the second beam are arranged in parallel, and the two ends of the driving shaft are respectively connected with the first beam and the second beam. The cross beam is rotatably connected, and the two ends of the driven shaft are respectively connected with the first cross beam and the second cross beam. A plurality of pulleys are arranged on the driving shaft and the driven shaft according to a preset distance, and each pulley on the driving shaft A belt is arranged between each pulley on the driven shaft, and a first gap is formed between two adjacent belts.

在上述方案中,还包括第三伸缩组件,第三伸缩组件设置在第一横梁上,安装板设置在第三伸缩组件上,第三伸缩组件的伸缩方向与皮带的传输方向相垂直。In the above solution, a third telescopic assembly is also included, the third telescopic assembly is disposed on the first beam, the mounting plate is disposed on the third telescopic assembly, and the telescopic direction of the third telescopic assembly is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the belt.

在上述方案中,第一横梁上在承载组件的两侧分别设有第一滑槽和第二滑槽,第一折叠组件还包括第一伸缩组件,第一伸缩组件固定在第一横梁上,第一驱动机构设置在第一伸缩组件上,第一转轴的一端与第一驱动机构的输出端相连接,第一转轴的另一端穿过第一滑槽后伸入到皮带内;第二折叠组件还包括第二伸缩组件,第二伸缩组件固定在第一横梁上,第二驱动机构设置在第二伸缩组件上,第二转轴的一端与第二驱动机构的输出端相连接,第二转轴的另一端穿过第二滑槽后伸入到皮带内。In the above solution, the first cross beam is provided with a first chute and a second chute on both sides of the bearing assembly, the first folding assembly further includes a first telescopic assembly, and the first telescopic assembly is fixed on the first cross beam, The first driving mechanism is arranged on the first telescopic assembly, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the first driving mechanism, and the other end of the first rotating shaft extends into the belt after passing through the first chute; the second folding The assembly also includes a second telescopic assembly, the second telescopic assembly is fixed on the first beam, the second driving mechanism is arranged on the second telescopic assembly, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the output end of the second driving mechanism, and the second rotating shaft The other end extends into the belt after passing through the second chute.

在上述方案中,还包括卸纸板,卸纸板设置在第一横梁上,且卸纸板的上端面与三棱柱靠近承载组件的侧面相接触。In the above solution, the stripper board is also included, the stripper board is arranged on the first beam, and the upper end surface of the stripper board is in contact with the side surface of the triangular prism close to the bearing assembly.

在上述方案中,承载组件还包括第一移动机构和第二移动机构,第一移动机构和第二移动机构均设置在皮带的下方,升降机构的数量为两个,两个升降机构分别为第一升降机构和第二升降机构,第一升降机构和第二升降机构分别设置在第一移动机构和第二移动机构上,第一移动机构带动第一升降机构进行移动的方向与皮带的传输方向相同,第二移动机构带动第二升降机构进行移动的方向与皮带的传输方向相同,第一升降机构和第二升降机构上均设有辊轴。In the above solution, the bearing assembly further includes a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism are both arranged below the belt, the number of lifting mechanisms is two, and the two lifting mechanisms are respectively the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism. a lifting mechanism and a second lifting mechanism, the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are respectively arranged on the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism, the first moving mechanism drives the first lifting mechanism to move in the direction and the belt transmission direction Similarly, the direction in which the second moving mechanism drives the second lifting mechanism to move is the same as the transmission direction of the belt, and both the first lifting mechanism and the second lifting mechanism are provided with roller shafts.

在上述方案中,还包括涂胶组件,涂胶组件包括压块、第三移动机构、涂胶头和胶水供给机构,第三移动机构设置在安装板上,压块设置在第三移动机构上,且通过第三移动机构进行移动,压块的移动方向与皮带的传输方向相垂直;压块靠近三棱柱的一端设有倒V形槽,倒V形槽的夹角与三棱柱远离承载组件的两个侧面之间的夹角相等,倒V形槽的槽壁与三棱柱的侧面之间具有第二间隙,第二间隙的距离值等于包装纸盒的厚度,倒V形槽与包装纸盒上的耳板相接触的槽壁上设有贯穿压块的安装孔,涂胶头设置在安装孔内,胶水供给机构用于向涂胶头内供给胶水。In the above solution, a gluing assembly is also included. The gluing assembly includes a pressing block, a third moving mechanism, a gluing head and a glue supplying mechanism. The third moving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate, and the pressing block is arranged on the third moving mechanism. , and is moved by the third moving mechanism, the moving direction of the pressure block is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the belt; the end of the pressure block close to the triangular prism is provided with an inverted V-shaped groove, and the angle between the inverted V-shaped groove and the triangular prism is far from the bearing assembly The angle between the two sides is equal, there is a second gap between the groove wall of the inverted V-shaped groove and the side of the triangular prism, the distance value of the second gap is equal to the thickness of the packaging carton, the inverted V-shaped groove and the packaging paper A mounting hole penetrating the pressing block is arranged on the groove wall where the lugs on the box are in contact, the glue applicator head is arranged in the mounting hole, and the glue supply mechanism is used for supplying glue into the glue applicator head.

本发明的有益效果是:可对展开的包装纸盒进行自动化折叠,同时进行粘结、卸料处理;结构紧凑、效率高、实用方便,不仅能够降低劳动强度以及节约人力成本,而且还能保证成盒的质量,提高了企业的生产效率;另外,只需要替换不同三棱柱,便可适配多种大小包装纸盒的折叠成形,通用性更好。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the unfolded packaging carton can be automatically folded, and simultaneously bonded and unloaded; the structure is compact, efficient, practical and convenient, which can not only reduce labor intensity and save labor costs, but also ensure The quality of the finished box improves the production efficiency of the enterprise; in addition, it only needs to replace different triangular prisms, it can be adapted to the folding and forming of various sizes of packaging cartons, and the versatility is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明所述包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the packaging carton automatic folding and forming device according to the present invention;

图2为本发明所述包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the packaging carton automatic folding and forming device according to the present invention;

图3为本发明所述包装纸盒的展开示意图。FIG. 3 is an expanded schematic view of the packaging carton according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本发明,并非用于限定本发明的范围。The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

如图1、图2所示,一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,包括:输送线1、第一折叠组件2、第二折叠组件3、承载组件4、安装板5和三棱柱6,承载组件4设置在输送线1的下方,第一折叠组件2和第二折叠组件3分别设置在承载组件4的两侧,安装板5设置在输送线1上,三棱柱6设置在安装板5上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, an automatic folding and forming device for packaging cartons includes: a conveying line 1, a first folding assembly 2, a second folding assembly 3, a carrying assembly 4, a mounting plate 5 and a triangular prism 6, carrying The assembly 4 is arranged below the conveying line 1 , the first folding assembly 2 and the second folding assembly 3 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bearing assembly 4 , the mounting plate 5 is arranged on the conveying line 1 , and the triangular prism 6 is arranged on the mounting plate 5 .

为了方便理解,下面将对本发明进行详细描述:For ease of understanding, the present invention will be described in detail below:

输送线1包括多根按预设间距平行布置的皮带110,预设间距的具体值根据实际需求进行确定,承载组件4包括升降机构和辊轴410,其中,升降机构设置在皮带110的下方,在任一相邻两根皮带110之间的间隙内均设有辊轴410,各辊轴410的长度方向均与皮带110的传输方向相同,各辊轴410均与升降机构相连接,即通过升降机构可以促使辊轴410进行上升和下降。The conveying line 1 includes a plurality of belts 110 arranged in parallel at a preset interval, and the specific value of the preset interval is determined according to actual requirements. The bearing assembly 4 includes a lifting mechanism and a roller shaft 410, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged below the belt 110. Roller shafts 410 are arranged in the gap between any two adjacent belts 110, the length direction of each roller shaft 410 is the same as the transmission direction of the belt 110, and each roller shaft 410 is connected with the lifting mechanism, that is, through the lifting and lowering mechanism The mechanism may cause the roller shaft 410 to ascend and descend.

安装板5设置在输送线1上,三棱柱6设置在承载组件4的上方,且三棱柱6的一端与安装板5相连接,三棱柱6的另一端为自由端,三棱柱6靠近承载组件4的侧面水平,三棱柱6靠近承载组件4的侧面距皮带110输送面的距离大于包装纸盒的壁厚,且两者的差值为2mm-5mm。The mounting plate 5 is arranged on the conveying line 1, the triangular prism 6 is arranged above the bearing assembly 4, and one end of the triangular prism 6 is connected with the mounting plate 5, the other end of the triangular prism 6 is a free end, and the triangular prism 6 is close to the bearing assembly The side of 4 is horizontal, and the distance between the side of the triangular prism 6 close to the carrier assembly 4 and the conveying surface of the belt 110 is greater than the wall thickness of the packaging carton, and the difference between the two is 2mm-5mm.

第一折叠组件2和第二折叠组件3分别设置在承载组件4的两侧,其中,第一折叠组件2包括第一转轴210、第一驱动机构220和多个第一压板230,第一转轴210穿设在皮带110内,在相邻两根皮带110之间的间隙内均设有第一压板230,各第一压板230均有一端与第一转轴210的外圆周面相连接,各第一压板230的另一端均为自由端,第一驱动机构220用于驱使第一转轴210进行转动。The first folding assembly 2 and the second folding assembly 3 are respectively disposed on both sides of the bearing assembly 4, wherein the first folding assembly 2 includes a first rotating shaft 210, a first driving mechanism 220 and a plurality of first pressing plates 230. The first rotating shaft 210 is passed through the belt 110, and a first pressing plate 230 is provided in the gap between two adjacent belts 110. Each first pressing plate 230 has one end connected to the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft 210, and each The other end of the pressing plate 230 is a free end, and the first driving mechanism 220 is used for driving the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate.

第二折叠组件3包括第二转轴310、第二驱动机构320和多个第二压板330,第二转轴310穿设在皮带110内,在相邻两根皮带110之间的间隙内均设有第二压板330,各第二压板330均有一端与第二转轴310的外圆周面相连接,各第二压板330的另一端均为自由端,第二驱动机构320用于驱使第二转轴310进行转动。所有第一压板230和所有第二压板330在分别随第一转轴210和第二转轴310进行转动的过程中能相互交叉,优选的是:第一压板230的宽度与第二压板330的宽度的和小于相邻两根皮带110之间的间距。The second folding assembly 3 includes a second rotating shaft 310 , a second driving mechanism 320 and a plurality of second pressing plates 330 . The second rotating shaft 310 passes through the belt 110 and is provided in the gap between two adjacent belts 110 . The second pressing plate 330, each second pressing plate 330 has one end connected to the outer circumferential surface of the second rotating shaft 310, the other end of each second pressing plate 330 is a free end, and the second driving mechanism 320 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 310 to move turn. All the first pressing plates 230 and all the second pressing plates 330 can cross each other in the process of rotating with the first rotating shaft 210 and the second rotating shaft 310 respectively. Preferably, the width of the first pressing plate 230 is equal to the width of the second pressing plate 330 and is smaller than the distance between two adjacent belts 110 .

输送线1还包括第一横梁120、第二横梁130、主动轴140、从动轴150和带轮160,第一横梁120和第二横梁130平行布置,主动轴140的两端分别与第一横梁120和第二横梁130转动连接,从动轴150的两端分别与第一横梁120和第二横梁130转动连接,主动轴140和从动轴150上均按预设距离设有多个带轮160,在主动轴140上的每一个带轮160与从动轴150上的每一个带轮160之间均设有皮带110,相邻两根皮带110之间具有第一间隙,输送线1还包括驱动机构,驱动机构用于驱动主动轴140进行转动。The conveying line 1 further includes a first beam 120, a second beam 130, a driving shaft 140, a driven shaft 150 and a pulley 160, the first beam 120 and the second beam 130 are arranged in parallel, and the two ends of the driving shaft 140 are respectively connected to the first beam 140. The beam 120 and the second beam 130 are rotatably connected, the two ends of the driven shaft 150 are respectively rotatably connected with the first beam 120 and the second beam 130, and the driving shaft 140 and the driven shaft 150 are provided with a plurality of belts at preset distances. Pulleys 160, a belt 110 is provided between each pulley 160 on the driving shaft 140 and each pulley 160 on the driven shaft 150, and there is a first gap between two adjacent belts 110. The conveyor line 1 A driving mechanism is also included, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving shaft 140 to rotate.

包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置还包括第三伸缩组件7,第三伸缩组件7设置在第一横梁120上,安装板5设置在第三伸缩组件7上,第三伸缩组件7的伸缩方向与皮带110的传输方向相垂直,在本实施例中,第三伸缩组件7优选为滚珠丝杆导轨机构。The packaging carton automatic folding and forming device also includes a third telescopic assembly 7, the third telescopic assembly 7 is arranged on the first beam 120, the mounting plate 5 is arranged on the third telescopic assembly 7, and the telescopic direction of the third telescopic assembly 7 is the same as that of the belt. The transmission directions of 110 are perpendicular to each other. In this embodiment, the third telescopic assembly 7 is preferably a ball screw guide rail mechanism.

第一横梁120上在承载组件4的两侧分别设有第一滑槽121和第二滑槽122,第一折叠组件2还包括第一伸缩组件240,第一伸缩组件240固定在第一横梁120远离第二横梁130的一侧上,第一驱动机构220设置在第一伸缩组件240上,第一转轴210的一端与第一驱动机构220的输出端相连接,第一转轴210的另一端穿过第一滑槽121后伸入到皮带110内,第一伸缩组件240驱使第一驱动机构220进行移动的方向与皮带110的传输方向相同。第二折叠组件3还包括第二伸缩组件340,第二伸缩组件340固定在第一横梁120远离第二横梁130的一侧上,第二驱动机构320设置在第二伸缩组件340上,第二转轴310的一端与第二驱动机构320的输出端相连接,第二转轴310的另一端穿过第二滑槽122后伸入到皮带110内,第二伸缩组件340驱使第二驱动机构320进行移动的方向与皮带110的传输方向相同。The first cross beam 120 is provided with a first chute 121 and a second chute 122 on both sides of the bearing assembly 4, respectively. The first folding assembly 2 further includes a first telescopic assembly 240, and the first telescopic assembly 240 is fixed on the first cross beam. 120 on the side away from the second beam 130, the first driving mechanism 220 is arranged on the first telescopic assembly 240, one end of the first rotating shaft 210 is connected with the output end of the first driving mechanism 220, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 210 After passing through the first chute 121 and then extending into the belt 110 , the first telescopic assembly 240 drives the first driving mechanism 220 to move in the same direction as the transmission direction of the belt 110 . The second folding assembly 3 further includes a second telescopic assembly 340. The second telescopic assembly 340 is fixed on the side of the first beam 120 away from the second beam 130. The second driving mechanism 320 is disposed on the second telescopic assembly 340. One end of the rotating shaft 310 is connected to the output end of the second driving mechanism 320 , the other end of the second rotating shaft 310 passes through the second chute 122 and then extends into the belt 110 , and the second telescopic assembly 340 drives the second driving mechanism 320 to The direction of movement is the same as the conveying direction of the belt 110 .

包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置还包括卸纸板8,卸纸板8设置在第一横梁120上,且卸纸板8的上端面与三棱柱6靠近承载组件4的侧面相接触。The packaging carton automatic folding and forming device further includes a stripper board 8 , which is arranged on the first beam 120 , and the upper end surface of the stripper board 8 is in contact with the side of the triangular prism 6 close to the carrier assembly 4 .

承载组件4还包括第一移动机构420和第二移动机构430,第一移动机构420和第二移动机构430均设置在皮带110的下方,升降机构的数量为两个,两个升降机构分别为第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450,第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450分别设置在第一移动机构420和第二移动机构430上,第一移动机构420带动第一升降机构440进行移动的方向与皮带110的传输方向相同,第二移动机构430带动第二升降机构450进行移动的方向与皮带110的传输方向相同,第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450上均设有辊轴410,第一移动机构420的结构和第二移动机构430的结构可以相同,比如均为气缸、液压缸、电缸或滚珠丝杆导轨机构。The carrier assembly 4 also includes a first moving mechanism 420 and a second moving mechanism 430. The first moving mechanism 420 and the second moving mechanism 430 are both arranged below the belt 110. The number of lifting mechanisms is two, and the two lifting mechanisms are The first lifting mechanism 440 and the second lifting mechanism 450 are respectively arranged on the first moving mechanism 420 and the second moving mechanism 430 , and the first moving mechanism 420 drives the first lifting mechanism 440 The moving direction is the same as the transmission direction of the belt 110. The second moving mechanism 430 drives the second lifting mechanism 450 to move in the same direction as the transmission direction of the belt 110. Both the first lifting mechanism 440 and the second lifting mechanism 450 are provided with The roller shaft 410, the structure of the first moving mechanism 420 and the structure of the second moving mechanism 430 may be the same, for example, they are all air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders, electric cylinders or ball screw guide rail mechanisms.

输送线1、第一折叠组件2、第二折叠组件3和承载组件4四者相互融合,构建成出了非常紧凑的结构。The conveying line 1 , the first folding component 2 , the second folding component 3 and the carrying component 4 are integrated with each other to form a very compact structure.

包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置还包括涂胶组件9,涂胶组件9包括压块910、第三移动机构920、涂胶头930和胶水供给机构,第三移动机构920设置在安装板5上,压块910设置在第三移动机构920上,且通过第三移动机构920进行移动,压块910的移动方向与皮带110的传输方向相垂直。压块910靠近三棱柱6的一端设有倒V形槽911,倒V形槽911的夹角与三棱柱6远离承载组件4的两个侧面之间的夹角相等,倒V形槽911的槽壁与三棱柱6的侧面之间具有第二间隙,第二间隙的距离值等于包装纸盒的厚度,倒V形槽911与包装纸盒上的耳板相接触的槽壁上设有贯穿压块910的安装孔,涂胶头930设置在安装孔内,胶水供给机构用于向涂胶头930内供给胶水,涂胶组件9还包括多自由度电动机械臂940,多自由度电动机械臂940的一端与第三移动机构920相连接,压块910与多自由度电动机械臂940相连接,多自由度电动机械臂940至少为三自由度电动机械臂,即可以在X、Y、Z三个方向运动。The packaging carton automatic folding and forming device also includes a gluing assembly 9, the gluing assembly 9 includes a pressing block 910, a third moving mechanism 920, a gluing head 930 and a glue supplying mechanism, and the third moving mechanism 920 is arranged on the mounting plate 5, The pressing block 910 is disposed on the third moving mechanism 920 and is moved by the third moving mechanism 920 , and the moving direction of the pressing block 910 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt 110 . One end of the pressing block 910 close to the triangular prism 6 is provided with an inverted V-shaped groove 911. The angle of the inverted V-shaped groove 911 is equal to the angle between the two sides of the triangular prism 6 away from the bearing assembly 4. There is a second gap between the groove wall and the side surface of the triangular prism 6, and the distance value of the second gap is equal to the thickness of the packaging carton. The installation hole of the pressing block 910, the glue applicator head 930 is arranged in the installation hole, the glue supply mechanism is used to supply glue to the glue applicator head 930, the glue applicator assembly 9 also includes a multi-degree-of-freedom electric mechanical arm 940, a multi-degree-of-freedom electric machine One end of the arm 940 is connected with the third moving mechanism 920, and the pressing block 910 is connected with the multi-degree-of-freedom electric mechanical arm 940. Z moves in three directions.

在使用时:When using:

将可折叠成三棱柱状的包装纸盒(展开状态)置于第一折叠组件2左侧的输送线1上,其中,图3为包装纸盒的展开示意图,输送线1启动,输送线1将包装纸盒朝第二折叠组件3方向输送,在输送过程中,包装纸盒将会先抵达承载组件4的上方,待包装纸盒的中间侧板与三棱柱6靠近承载组件4的侧面的投影完全重合时,输送线1停止;Place the packaging carton (deployed state) that can be folded into a triangular prism shape on the conveying line 1 on the left side of the first folding assembly 2, wherein, Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the unfolding of the packaging carton, the conveying line 1 is activated, and the conveying line 1 The packaging carton is conveyed towards the second folding assembly 3. During the conveying process, the packaging carton will first reach the top of the carrying assembly 4, and the middle side plate of the carton to be packed and the triangular prism 6 are close to the side of the carrying assembly 4. When the projections are completely coincident, the conveyor line 1 stops;

第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450同时启动,第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450将各自带动其上的辊轴410上升,使得包装纸盒被紧压在辊轴410与三棱柱6之间,暂停第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450;The first lifting mechanism 440 and the second lifting mechanism 450 are activated at the same time, and the first lifting mechanism 440 and the second lifting mechanism 450 will respectively drive the roller shaft 410 on it to rise, so that the packaging carton is pressed against the roller shaft 410 and the triangular prism. 6, suspend the first lifting mechanism 440 and the second lifting mechanism 450;

启动第一驱动机构220,第一驱动机构220将带动第一转轴210转动,在第一转轴210转动后,第一压板230将会使包装纸盒的左侧板沿左侧板与中间侧板之间的折痕弯折至贴着三棱柱6的左侧面,暂停第一驱动机构220;The first driving mechanism 220 is activated, and the first driving mechanism 220 will drive the first rotating shaft 210 to rotate. After the first rotating shaft 210 is rotated, the first pressing plate 230 will cause the left side plate of the packaging carton to move along the left side plate and the middle side plate. The crease between is bent to the left side of the triangular prism 6, and the first driving mechanism 220 is suspended;

启动第三移动机构920,第三移动机构920带动多自由度电动机械臂940、压块910、涂胶头930移动,同时启动多自由度电动机械臂940,多自由度电动机械臂940将带动压块910移动,通过多自由度电动机械臂940和压块910的共同作用,使得包装纸盒的耳板沿耳板与左侧板之间的折痕弯折至贴着三棱柱6的右侧面;The third moving mechanism 920 is activated, and the third moving mechanism 920 drives the multi-degree-of-freedom electric mechanical arm 940, the pressing block 910, and the gluing head 930 to move, and simultaneously activates the multi-degree-of-freedom electric mechanical arm 940, and the multi-degree-of-freedom electric mechanical arm 940 will drive the The pressure block 910 moves, and through the combined action of the multi-degree-of-freedom electric mechanical arm 940 and the pressure block 910, the ear plate of the packaging carton is bent along the crease between the ear plate and the left plate to the right side that is close to the triangular prism 6. side;

启动胶水供给机构,胶水供给机构将胶水供给至涂胶头930,同时让第三移动机构920使压块910沿三棱柱6长度方向移动,这样胶水将被涂覆在耳板上,待压块910移动至包装纸盒的最前端(压块910与耳板之间还是存在部分接触)时,暂停第三移动机构920和胶水供给机构;Start the glue supply mechanism, the glue supply mechanism supplies the glue to the glue applicator head 930, and at the same time let the third moving mechanism 920 move the pressing block 910 along the length direction of the triangular prism 6, so that the glue will be coated on the ear plate, and the pressing block is to be pressed. When 910 moves to the front end of the packaging carton (there is still partial contact between the pressing block 910 and the ear plate), the third moving mechanism 920 and the glue supply mechanism are suspended;

启动第二驱动机构320,第二驱动机构320将带动第二转轴310转动,在第二转轴310转动后,第二压板330将会使包装纸盒的右侧板沿右侧板与中间侧板之间的折痕弯折至贴着三棱柱6的右侧面,同时右侧板将与耳板通过胶水粘接在一起;Activate the second driving mechanism 320, the second driving mechanism 320 will drive the second rotating shaft 310 to rotate, after the second rotating shaft 310 rotates, the second pressing plate 330 will make the right side plate of the packaging carton along the right side plate and the middle side plate The crease between them is bent to the right side of the triangular prism 6, and the right side plate will be glued together with the lug plate at the same time;

启动第一驱动机构220、第二驱动机构320、第一升降机构440和第二升降机构450,使得第一压板230全部转至皮带110输送面的下方,以及使得第二压板330全部转至皮带110输送面的下方,以及辊轴410运动至皮带110输送面的下方;Activate the first driving mechanism 220 , the second driving mechanism 320 , the first lifting mechanism 440 and the second lifting mechanism 450 , so that the first pressing plate 230 is all rotated to the bottom of the conveying surface of the belt 110 , and the second pressing plate 330 is all rotated to the belt 110 below the conveying surface, and the roller shaft 410 moves to the lower part of the conveying surface of the belt 110;

启动第三伸缩组件7,第三伸缩组件7将带动安装板5和三棱柱6移动,三棱柱6在移动过程中将配合卸纸板8使得包装纸盒从三棱柱6上脱落,并掉至输送线1上,然后由输送线1运走,再需要折叠下一个包装纸盒时,重复上述步骤即可。Activate the third telescopic assembly 7, the third telescopic assembly 7 will drive the mounting plate 5 and the triangular prism 6 to move, and the triangular prism 6 will cooperate with the unloading cardboard 8 during the movement process, so that the packaging carton will fall off the triangular prism 6 and drop to the conveyor. Line 1, and then transported away by conveyor line 1, and when the next packaging carton needs to be folded, the above steps can be repeated.

而在包装纸盒的大小发生改变时,拆卸掉现有三棱柱6,更换不同三棱柱6,然后通过第一伸缩组件240改变第一驱动机构220的位置,以及通过第二伸缩组件340改变第二驱动机构320的位置,以及通过第一移动机构420和第二移动机构430分别改变第一移动机构420和第二移动机构430的位置,即可调节出能够适配多种大小包装纸盒用的折叠成形装置,通用性更好。When the size of the packaging carton is changed, the existing triangular prism 6 is removed, a different triangular prism 6 is replaced, and then the position of the first driving mechanism 220 is changed by the first telescopic assembly 240, and the second telescopic assembly 340 is changed. The position of the driving mechanism 320, and changing the positions of the first moving mechanism 420 and the second moving mechanism 430 through the first moving mechanism 420 and the second moving mechanism 430, respectively, can be adjusted to adapt to various sizes of packaging cartons. Folding and forming device, with better versatility.

在本发明中,各运动位置通过传感器进行检测,传感器将检测信号传输至工控电脑,最后由工控电脑控制各设备进行工作。In the present invention, each movement position is detected by the sensor, the sensor transmits the detection signal to the industrial control computer, and finally the industrial control computer controls each device to work.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (7)

1.一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,包括:输送线(1)、第一折叠组件(2)、第二折叠组件(3)、承载组件(4)、安装板(5)和三棱柱(6),所述承载组件(4)设置在所述输送线(1)的下方,所述第一折叠组件(2)和所述第二折叠组件(3)分别设置在所述承载组件(4)的两侧,所述安装板(5)设置在所述输送线(1)上,所述三棱柱(6)设置在所述安装板(5)上;所述输送线(1)包括多根按预设间距平行布置的皮带(110),所述承载组件(4)包括升降机构和辊轴(410),所述升降机构设置在所述皮带(110)的下方,在任一相邻两根所述皮带(110)之间的间隙内均设有辊轴(410),各辊轴(410)的长度方向均与所述皮带(110)的传输方向相同,各辊轴(410)均与所述升降机构相连接;1. An automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton, characterized in that it comprises: a conveying line (1), a first folding assembly (2), a second folding assembly (3), a bearing assembly (4), a mounting plate (5) ) and a triangular prism (6), the carrying component (4) is arranged below the conveying line (1), and the first folding component (2) and the second folding component (3) are respectively arranged at the On both sides of the bearing assembly (4), the mounting plate (5) is arranged on the conveying line (1), and the triangular prism (6) is arranged on the mounting plate (5); the conveying line (1) comprising a plurality of belts (110) arranged in parallel at a preset interval, the bearing assembly (4) comprising a lifting mechanism and a roller shaft (410), the lifting mechanism is arranged below the belts (110), Roller shafts (410) are arranged in the gap between any two adjacent belts (110), and the length direction of each roller shaft (410) is the same as the transmission direction of the belt (110). The shafts (410) are all connected with the lifting mechanism; 所述安装板(5)设置在所述输送线(1)上,所述三棱柱(6)设置在所述承载组件(4)的上方,且所述三棱柱(6)的一端与所述安装板(5)相连接,所述三棱柱(6)的另一端为自由端,所述三棱柱(6)靠近承载组件(4)的侧面水平;The mounting plate (5) is arranged on the conveying line (1), the triangular prism (6) is arranged above the bearing component (4), and one end of the triangular prism (6) is connected to the The mounting plates (5) are connected, the other end of the triangular prism (6) is a free end, and the side surface of the triangular prism (6) close to the bearing assembly (4) is horizontal; 所述第一折叠组件(2)和所述第二折叠组件(3)分别设置在所述承载组件(4)的两侧;所述第一折叠组件(2)包括第一转轴(210)、第一驱动机构(220)和多个第一压板(230),所述第一转轴(210)穿设在所述皮带(110)内,在相邻两根所述皮带(110)之间的间隙内均设有第一压板(230),各第一压板(230)均有一端与所述第一转轴(210)的外圆周面相连接,各第一压板(230)的另一端均为自由端,所述第一驱动机构(220)用于驱使所述第一转轴(210)进行转动;The first folding assembly (2) and the second folding assembly (3) are respectively disposed on both sides of the bearing assembly (4); the first folding assembly (2) includes a first rotating shaft (210), A first driving mechanism (220) and a plurality of first pressing plates (230), the first rotating shaft (210) is passed through the belt (110), and between two adjacent belts (110) A first pressing plate (230) is arranged in the gap, each first pressing plate (230) has one end connected to the outer circumferential surface of the first rotating shaft (210), and the other end of each first pressing plate (230) is free end, the first driving mechanism (220) is used to drive the first rotating shaft (210) to rotate; 所述第二折叠组件(3)包括第二转轴(310)、第二驱动机构(320)和多个第二压板(330),所述第二转轴(310)穿设在所述皮带(110)内,在相邻两根所述皮带(110)之间的间隙内均设有第二压板(330),各第二压板(330)均有一端与所述第二转轴(310)的外圆周面相连接,各第二压板(330)的另一端均为自由端,所述第二驱动机构(320)用于驱使所述第二转轴(310)进行转动;所有第一压板(230)和所有第二压板(330)在分别随所述第一转轴(210)和所述第二转轴(310)进行转动的过程中能相互交叉。The second folding assembly (3) includes a second rotating shaft (310), a second driving mechanism (320) and a plurality of second pressing plates (330), and the second rotating shaft (310) passes through the belt (110) ), a second pressing plate (330) is arranged in the gap between two adjacent belts (110), and each second pressing plate (330) has one end connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (310). The circumferential surfaces are connected, the other end of each second pressing plate (330) is a free end, and the second driving mechanism (320) is used to drive the second rotating shaft (310) to rotate; all the first pressing plates (230) and All the second pressing plates (330) can cross each other in the process of rotating with the first rotating shaft (210) and the second rotating shaft (310) respectively. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,所述输送线(1)还包括第一横梁(120)、第二横梁(130)、主动轴(140)、从动轴(150)和带轮(160),所述第一横梁(120)和所述第二横梁(130)平行布置,所述主动轴(140)的两端分别与所述第一横梁(120)和所述第二横梁(130)转动连接,所述从动轴(150)的两端分别与所述第一横梁(120)和所述第二横梁(130)转动连接,所述主动轴(140)和所述从动轴(150)上均按预设距离设有多个带轮(160),在所述主动轴(140)上的每一个带轮(160)与所述从动轴(150)上的每一个带轮(160)之间均设有皮带(110)。2 . The automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton according to claim 1 , wherein the conveying line ( 1 ) further comprises a first beam ( 120 ), a second beam ( 130 ), and a driving shaft ( 140 ). 3 . ), a driven shaft (150) and a pulley (160), the first beam (120) and the second beam (130) are arranged in parallel, and both ends of the driving shaft (140) are respectively connected to the first beam (120) and the second beam (130). A beam (120) is rotatably connected to the second beam (130), and both ends of the driven shaft (150) are respectively rotatably connected to the first beam (120) and the second beam (130), The driving shaft (140) and the driven shaft (150) are provided with a plurality of pulleys (160) at preset distances, and each pulley (160) on the driving shaft (140) is connected with the pulley (160). A belt (110) is provided between each pulley (160) on the driven shaft (150). 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,还包括第三伸缩组件(7),所述第三伸缩组件(7)设置在所述第一横梁(120)上,所述安装板(5)设置在所述第三伸缩组件(7)上,所述第三伸缩组件(7)的伸缩方向与所述皮带(110)的传输方向相垂直。3. An automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a third telescopic assembly (7), wherein the third telescopic assembly (7) is arranged on the first beam ( 120), the mounting plate (5) is arranged on the third telescopic assembly (7), and the telescopic direction of the third telescopic assembly (7) is perpendicular to the transmission direction of the belt (110). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,所述第一横梁(120)上在承载组件(4)的两侧分别设有第一滑槽(121)和第二滑槽(122),所述第一折叠组件(2)还包括第一伸缩组件(240),所述第一伸缩组件(240)固定在所述第一横梁(120)上,所述第一驱动机构(220)设置在所述第一伸缩组件(240)上,所述第一转轴(210)的一端与所述第一驱动机构(220)的输出端相连接,所述第一转轴(210)的另一端穿过第一滑槽(121)后伸入到所述皮带(110)内;所述第二折叠组件(3)还包括第二伸缩组件(340),所述第二伸缩组件(340)固定在所述第一横梁(120)上,所述第二驱动机构(320)设置在所述第二伸缩组件(340)上,所述第二转轴(310)的一端与所述第二驱动机构(320)的输出端相连接,所述第二转轴(310)的另一端穿过第二滑槽(122)后伸入到所述皮带(110)内。4. The device for automatic folding and forming of a packaging carton according to claim 3, wherein the first cross beam (120) is provided with first chute (121) on both sides of the bearing assembly (4) respectively ) and a second chute (122), the first folding assembly (2) further includes a first telescopic assembly (240), and the first telescopic assembly (240) is fixed on the first beam (120), The first driving mechanism (220) is arranged on the first telescopic assembly (240), one end of the first rotating shaft (210) is connected to the output end of the first driving mechanism (220), the The other end of the first rotating shaft (210) extends into the belt (110) after passing through the first chute (121); the second folding assembly (3) further includes a second telescopic assembly (340), so The second telescopic assembly (340) is fixed on the first beam (120), the second drive mechanism (320) is arranged on the second telescopic assembly (340), and the second rotating shaft (310) One end of the second drive mechanism (320) is connected to the output end of the second drive mechanism (320), and the other end of the second rotating shaft (310) extends into the belt (110) after passing through the second chute (122). 5.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,还包括卸纸板(8),所述卸纸板(8)设置在第一横梁(120)上,且所述卸纸板(8)的上端面与所述三棱柱(6)靠近承载组件(4)的侧面相接触。5. An automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that it further comprises a release board (8), and the release board (8) is arranged on the first beam (120). ), and the upper end surface of the stripping board (8) is in contact with the side surface of the triangular prism (6) close to the bearing assembly (4). 6.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,所述承载组件(4)还包括第一移动机构(420)和第二移动机构(430),所述第一移动机构(420)和所述第二移动机构(430)均设置在所述皮带(110)的下方,所述升降机构的数量为两个,两个升降机构分别为第一升降机构(440)和第二升降机构(450),所述第一升降机构(440)和所述第二升降机构(450)分别设置在所述第一移动机构(420)和所述第二移动机构(430)上,所述第一移动机构(420)带动所述第一升降机构(440)进行移动的方向与所述皮带(110)的传输方向相同,所述第二移动机构(430)带动所述第二升降机构(450)进行移动的方向与所述皮带(110)的传输方向相同,所述第一升降机构(440)和所述第二升降机构(450)上均设有辊轴(410)。6. An automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the carrying assembly (4) further comprises a first moving mechanism (420) and a second moving mechanism ( 430), the first moving mechanism (420) and the second moving mechanism (430) are both arranged below the belt (110), the number of the lifting mechanisms is two, and the two lifting mechanisms are A first elevating mechanism (440) and a second elevating mechanism (450), the first elevating mechanism (440) and the second elevating mechanism (450) are respectively provided on the first moving mechanism (420) and the second elevating mechanism (450) On the second moving mechanism (430), the first moving mechanism (420) drives the first lifting mechanism (440) to move in the same direction as the transmission direction of the belt (110). (430) The direction in which the second lifting mechanism (450) is driven to move is the same as the transmission direction of the belt (110), and the first lifting mechanism (440) and the second lifting mechanism (450) are both A roller shaft (410) is provided. 7.根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的一种包装纸盒自动折叠成形装置,其特征在于,还包括涂胶组件(9),所述涂胶组件(9)包括压块(910)、第三移动机构(920)、涂胶头(930)和胶水供给机构,所述第三移动机构(920)设置在所述安装板(5)上,所述压块(910)设置在所述第三移动机构(920)上,且通过所述第三移动机构(920)进行移动,所述压块(910)的移动方向与所述皮带(110)的传输方向相垂直;所述压块(910)靠近三棱柱(6)的一端设有倒V形槽(911),所述倒V形槽(911)的夹角与所述三棱柱(6)远离承载组件(4)的两个侧面之间的夹角相等,所述倒V形槽(911)的槽壁与所述三棱柱(6)的侧面之间具有第二间隙,所述第二间隙的距离值等于包装纸盒的厚度,所述倒V形槽(911)与包装纸盒上的耳板相接触的槽壁上设有贯穿所述压块(910)的安装孔,所述涂胶头(930)设置在所述安装孔内,所述胶水供给机构用于向所述涂胶头(930)内供给胶水。7. The automatic folding and forming device for a packaging carton according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that it further comprises a gluing assembly (9), wherein the gluing assembly (9) comprises a pressing block (910). ), a third moving mechanism (920), a gluing head (930) and a glue supplying mechanism, the third moving mechanism (920) is arranged on the mounting plate (5), and the pressing block (910) is arranged on the on the third moving mechanism (920), and is moved by the third moving mechanism (920), the moving direction of the pressing block (910) is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the belt (110); the One end of the pressing block (910) close to the triangular prism (6) is provided with an inverted V-shaped groove (911), and the included angle of the inverted V-shaped groove (911) and the angle of the triangular prism (6) away from the bearing assembly (4) are provided. The included angle between the two side surfaces is equal, and there is a second gap between the groove wall of the inverted V-shaped groove (911) and the side surface of the triangular prism (6), and the distance value of the second gap is equal to the wrapping paper The thickness of the box, the groove wall of the inverted V-shaped groove (911) in contact with the lug plate on the packaging carton is provided with a mounting hole passing through the pressing block (910), and the glue application head (930) is provided with In the installation hole, the glue supply mechanism is used to supply glue into the glue application head (930).
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