CN108856210B

CN108856210B - Turnover type static-removing air dust remover

Info

Publication number: CN108856210B
Application number: CN201810964998.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 毛志军; 杨波; 蒋平; 倪峰
Original assignee: Changzhou Terry Packing Sci Tech Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Terry Packing Sci Tech Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-23
Filing date: 2018-08-23
Publication date: 2023-08-29
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-23
Also published as: CN108856210A

Abstract

The invention provides a turnover type static-removing air dust remover which comprises a frame, a conveying mechanism, a turnover mechanism and an air blowing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the air blowing mechanism are arranged on the frame, the conveying mechanism and the turnover mechanism are sequentially arranged, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying empty bottles in batches into the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the empty bottles to enable bottle mouths to be arranged downwards, and the air blowing mechanism is arranged below the turnover mechanism and is used for blowing and dust removing the interior of the empty bottles arranged on the turnover mechanism. According to the turnover type static-removing air dust remover provided by the invention, the conveying mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the blowing mechanism are matched with each other, so that the bottle mouth of an empty bottle faces downwards to remove dust, the dust removal efficiency is high, and the cleaning effect is obvious.

Description

Turnover type static-removing air dust remover

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic dust removing equipment, in particular to a turnover type static-removing air dust remover.

Background

As national economy rapidly develops, the external trade is rapidly expanded, the living standard of people is obviously improved, the filling requirements on products are higher and higher, and the filling machine is urgently required to realize mechanization and automation, so that the development of the filling mechanical industry is greatly promoted, and the position occupied by the filling machine industry in the national economy is more and more important.

In order to promote the faster development of the filling machinery industry, china establishes a plurality of filling machine management mechanisms and industry organizations in succession, and in order to ensure the quality of products, dust needs to be removed from the bottles before the products are filled, the existing empty bottle dust remover is characterized in that the mouths of the empty bottles are upwards arranged, dust is sprayed out by utilizing high-pressure gas spraying, the dust removing efficiency is poor, and the discharged dust can fall into the bottles again, so that the quality of the products is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a turnover type static-removing air dust remover.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a convertible destatics air dust remover, includes the frame and locates conveying mechanism, tilting mechanism and the mechanism of blowing in the frame, conveying mechanism with tilting mechanism sets gradually, conveying mechanism be used for to empty bottle is carried in batches in the tilting mechanism, tilting mechanism is used for making the bottleneck setting downwards with empty bottle upset, the mechanism of blowing is located tilting mechanism below is used for to locating empty bottle inside on the tilting mechanism blows the dust removal.

The conveying mechanism is used for conveying empty bottles to be cleaned in batches into the overturning mechanism, the overturning mechanism is used for overturning the empty bottles to be cleaned to enable the opening of the empty bottles to be downwards arranged, the blowing mechanism is used for blowing and dedusting the interiors of the empty bottles, compared with the traditional opening blowing and dedusting mode, dust can be prevented from being blown out and then falls back into the empty bottles again, and cleanliness of the interiors of the empty bottles is guaranteed.

Further, conveying mechanism includes conveyer belt, delivery table, first bottle subassembly and second bottle subassembly that pushes away, the conveyer belt level is located in the frame, delivery table parallel locates conveyer belt one side, first bottle subassembly that pushes away includes first push pedal, first push pedal is located the conveyer belt is kept away from one side of delivery table, be equipped with first drive arrangement in the first push pedal and be used for the drive first push pedal is close to or keep away from delivery table, the second bottle subassembly that pushes away includes the second push pedal, the second push pedal is located delivery table top, be equipped with second drive arrangement in the second push pedal and be used for the drive the second push pedal is close to or keep away from tilting mechanism.

The conveyer belt is used for carrying a large amount of empty bottles to the dust shaker in, and the empty bottles upwards set up at the conveyer belt bottleneck, and the delivery table is the feed inlet in the dust shaker for with tilting mechanism cooperation, carry the empty bottles in the tilting mechanism, first push pedal is used for pushing the empty bottles on the conveyer belt to the delivery table under first drive arrangement's drive, and first drive arrangement can be the cylinder, and the second push pedal is used for pushing the empty bottles of delivery table in batches in the tilting mechanism under second drive arrangement's drive.

Further, second drive arrangement includes lead screw, slider and slide rail, the slide rail is located the transport platform is kept away from one side of conveyer belt, the slide rail axis is followed transport platform length direction sets up, sliding connection has on the slide rail the slider, the lead screw passes the slider with slider threaded connection, the lead screw both ends pass through the bearing with the frame rotates to be connected, the lead screw axis with the slide rail axis is parallel, the slider upper end is equipped with and is used for connecting the connecting plate of second push pedal.

The cooperation of slider and slide rail makes the slider slide along the slide rail, and lead screw and slider threaded connection set up the drive wheel of being connected with motor drive on the lead screw, and the lead screw is in the axis corotation reversal under the motor drive to drive the slider and slide along the slide rail back and forth, realize the action that the second push pedal pushes the empty bottle on the transport table in batches in the tilting mechanism.

Further, tilting mechanism includes the roll-over table and locates a plurality of clamping components on the roll-over table, the roll-over table along the axis with the frame rotates to be connected, the roll-over table is located carry the platform output, evenly be equipped with two at least processing platforms along circumference on the roll-over table lateral wall, any when processing platform set up all with carry the platform upper end to locate on the coplanar, clamping components position and quantity with processing platform one-to-one, clamping components includes clamping plate and joint piece, the interval is provided with a plurality of on the clamping plate the joint piece, the joint piece is close to processing platform's one end be equipped with empty bottle bottleneck complex recess, the recess bottom is equipped with the through-hole, be equipped with on the clamping plate and be used for the drive the clamping plate is close to or keep away from the third drive arrangement of processing platform.

The processing platform is used for corresponding with carrying the platform, make things convenient for the second push pedal to push away the empty bottle to the processing bench, clamping assembly is used for pressing from both sides the fixed processing bench with the empty bottle, prevent to overturn or blow the in-process bottle and drop, the recess on the joint piece is used for blocking the bottleneck, guarantee that the bottle position is motionless, the through-hole on the joint piece is used for cooperating with blowing mechanism, make things convenient for blowing mechanism to blow dust removal in the empty bottle through the through-hole, and make the dust in the empty bottle fly out through the through-hole, the clamping plate is used for connecting the joint piece, make a plurality of joint pieces simultaneously with bottleneck joint, reduce drive arrangement's use, third drive arrangement can be the cylinder, the roll-over table is used for following the axis rotation under the drive of motor, upset makes the bottleneck set up down after the empty bottle that carries at the processing bench, correspond with blowing mechanism, set up at least two processing platforms on the roll-over table and be used for accelerating dust removal efficiency, when the empty bottle on the processing bench of below removes dust, the processing bench of top can receive and carry the empty bottle that waits to remove dust in the conveying the platform, production efficiency improves greatly.

Further, two limiting blocks for limiting the empty bottle position are arranged on the processing table in parallel, and the axes of the two limiting blocks are parallel to the axis of the overturning table. The stopper is used for restricting the body of bottle, guarantees the position of bottle on the processing bench on the one hand, guarantees that the joint piece can accurate joint on the bottleneck, and on the other hand is used for cooperating with clamping assembly, prevents that the bottle from dropping in upset or the blowing in-process.

Further, the blowing mechanism comprises blowing nozzles and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged below the overturning platform, a plurality of blowing nozzles are arranged on the fixing plate at intervals, the positions and the number of the blowing nozzles are in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping blocks arranged on the clamping plate, and a fourth driving device for driving the blowing nozzles to be close to or far away from the overturning platform is arranged on the fixing plate. The fixed plate is used for fixedly connecting a plurality of blowing nozzles, and the blowing nozzles are used for spraying electrostatic air into the empty bottle through the through holes on the clamping blocks so as to remove dust from the interior of the empty bottle.

Further, fourth drive arrangement includes guide bar, uide bushing, gear, rack, connecting rod and motor, the connecting rod passes the fixed plate with the fixed plate rotates to be connected, the connecting rod axis with the roll-over table axis is parallel, the connecting rod both ends are equipped with the gear, the rack is vertical to be set up with gear engagement, the motor is located on the fixed plate, the motor output with gear drive connects, be equipped with at least two on the fixed plate the uide bushing, the uide bushing axis with the rack axis is parallel, the guide bar passes the uide bushing with uide bushing sliding connection. The cooperation of guide bar and uide bushing makes the fixed plate slide from top to bottom, makes the blowing mouth on the fixed plate be close to or keep away from the through-hole on the joint piece, and the connecting rod is connected with motor drive, and the connecting rod passes through the corotation or the reversal of motor drive gear corotation or reversal, and the cooperation of gear and rack makes the fixed plate slide from top to bottom along the guide bar.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the turnover type static-removing air dust remover provided by the invention, the conveying mechanism, the turnover mechanism and the blowing mechanism are matched with each other, so that the bottle mouth of an empty bottle faces downwards to remove dust, the dust removal efficiency is high, and the cleaning effect is obvious.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the snap block.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a frame, 2, a conveying belt, 3, a conveying table, 4, a first push plate, 5, a second push plate, 6, a screw rod, 7, a sliding block, 8, a sliding rail, 9, a turnover table, 10, a processing table, 11, a clamping plate, 12, a clamping block, 12-1, a groove, 12-2, a through hole, 13, a limiting block, 14, a connecting plate, 15, a blowing nozzle, 16, a fixing plate, 17, a guide rod, 18, a guide sleeve, 19, a gear, 20, a rack, 21 and a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The figure is a simplified schematic diagram illustrating the basic structure of the invention only by way of illustration, and therefore it shows only the constitution related to the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the turnover type static-removing air dust remover comprises a frame 1, and a conveying mechanism, a turnover mechanism and a blowing mechanism which are arranged on the frame 1, wherein the conveying mechanism and the turnover mechanism are sequentially arranged, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying empty bottles in batches into the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is used for turning the empty bottles to enable bottle mouths to be arranged downwards, and the blowing mechanism is arranged below the turnover mechanism and is used for blowing and dust removing to the interior of the empty bottles arranged on the turnover mechanism.

The conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt 2, a conveying table 3, a first bottle pushing assembly and a second bottle pushing assembly, the conveying belt 2 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1, the conveying table 3 is arranged on one side of the conveying belt 2 in parallel, the first bottle pushing assembly comprises a first push plate 4, the first push plate 4 is arranged on one side, away from the conveying table 3, of the conveying belt 2, an air cylinder is arranged on the first push plate 4 and used for driving the first push plate 4 to be close to or far away from the conveying table 3, the second bottle pushing assembly comprises a second push plate 5, the second push plate 5 is arranged above the conveying table 3, and a second driving device is arranged on the second push plate 5 and used for driving the second push plate 5 to be close to or far away from the turnover mechanism.

The second driving device comprises a screw rod 6, a sliding block 7 and a sliding rail 8, wherein the sliding rail 8 is arranged on one side of the conveying table 3, which is far away from the conveying belt 2, the axis of the sliding rail 8 is arranged along the length direction of the conveying table 3, the sliding rail 8 is slidably connected with the sliding block 7, the screw rod 6 penetrates through the sliding block 7 and is in threaded connection with the sliding block 7, two ends of the screw rod 6 are rotatably connected with the frame 1 through bearings, the axis of the screw rod 6 is parallel to the axis of the sliding rail 8, one end of the screw rod 6 is provided with a driving wheel connected with a motor, and the upper end of the sliding block 7 is provided with a connecting plate 14 used for connecting the second push plate 5.

The turnover mechanism comprises a turnover table 9 and two clamping components arranged on the turnover table 9, the turnover table 9 is rotationally connected with the frame 1 along an axis, the turnover table 9 is arranged at the output end of the conveying table 3, two processing tables 10 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the turnover table 9 along the circumferential direction, any one of the processing tables 10 is arranged upwards and on the same plane with the upper end of the conveying table 3, the positions and the number of the clamping components are in one-to-one correspondence with the processing tables 10, the clamping components comprise clamping plates 11 and clamping blocks 12, six clamping blocks 12 are arranged on the clamping plates 11 at intervals, one end of each clamping block 12 close to the processing table 10 is provided with a groove 12-1 matched with an empty bottle opening, the bottom of each groove 12-1 is provided with a through hole 12-2, the clamping blocks 12 are integrally processed, and the clamping plates 11 are provided with cylinders used for driving the clamping plates 11 to be close to or far away from the processing tables 10.

Two limiting blocks 13 for limiting the empty bottle position are arranged on the processing table 10 in parallel, and a waist-round through hole 12-2 is arranged on each limiting block 13 and used for adjusting the distance between the two limiting blocks 13 so as to be matched with bottles with different diameters, and the axes of the two limiting blocks 13 are parallel to the axis of the overturning table 9.

The blowing mechanism comprises blowing nozzles 15 and fixing plates 16, the fixing plates 16 are arranged below the overturning table 9, six blowing nozzles 15 are arranged on the fixing plates 16 at intervals, the positions and the number of the blowing nozzles 15 are in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping blocks 12 arranged on the clamping plates 11, and fourth driving devices for driving the blowing nozzles 15 to be close to or far away from the overturning table 9 are arranged on the fixing plates 16.

The fourth driving device comprises a guide rod 17, a guide sleeve 18, a gear 19, a rack 20, a connecting rod 21 and a motor, wherein the connecting rod 21 penetrates through the fixed plate 16 to be connected with the fixed plate 16 in a rotating mode, the axis of the connecting rod 21 is parallel to the axis of the overturning table 9, the gears 19 are arranged at two ends of the connecting rod 21, the rack 20 is vertically arranged to be meshed with the gears 19, the motor is arranged on the fixed plate 16, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the gears 19, at least two guide sleeves 18 are arranged on the fixed plate 16, the axis of the guide sleeves 18 is parallel to the axis of the rack 20, and the guide rod 17 penetrates through the guide sleeves 18 to be connected with the guide sleeves 18 in a sliding mode.

The working process comprises the following steps:

the air cylinder on the first push plate 4 stretches out to push the empty bottle on the conveying belt 2 to the conveying table 3, the screw rod 6 rotates positively under the drive of the motor, the sliding block 7 moves towards the overturning table 9 under the action of the screw rod 6, the second push plate 5 moves towards the overturning table 9 through the connecting plate 14, the empty bottle on the conveying table 3 is pushed to the processing table 10 on the overturning table 9 by the second push plate 5, the air cylinder on the clamping plate 11 contracts, the clamping block 12 is matched with the bottle opening, the clamping block 12 is matched with the two limiting blocks 13 to fix the position of the bottle, the overturning table 9 is driven by the motor on the overturning table 9 to rotate, the empty bottle opening is downwards provided with the air blowing nozzle 15, the air blowing nozzle 15 moves upwards under the matching of the gear 19 and the rack 20, the air blowing nozzle 15 sprays electrostatic air into the empty bottle to remove dust through the through hole 12-2 on the clamping block 12, the bottle on the processing table 10 below is simultaneously conveyed onto the processing table 10 above, and the empty bottle can be continuously conveyed to the processing table 10 above the processing table after the lower processing table is finished, and the dust removal efficiency of the empty bottle can be greatly improved.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A turnover type static-removing air dust remover is characterized in that: the device comprises a frame (1), and a conveying mechanism, a turnover mechanism and an air blowing mechanism which are arranged on the frame (1), wherein the conveying mechanism and the turnover mechanism are sequentially arranged, the conveying mechanism is used for conveying empty bottles in batches into the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is used for turning the empty bottles to enable bottle mouths to be arranged downwards, and the air blowing mechanism is arranged below the turnover mechanism and is used for blowing and dedusting the interior of the empty bottles arranged on the turnover mechanism;

the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt (2), a conveying table (3), a first bottle pushing assembly and a second bottle pushing assembly, wherein the conveying belt (2) is horizontally arranged on the frame (1), the conveying table (3) is arranged on one side of the conveying belt (2) in parallel, the first bottle pushing assembly comprises a first push plate (4), the first push plate (4) is arranged on one side, away from the conveying table (3), of the conveying belt (2), a first driving device is arranged on the first push plate (4) and used for driving the first push plate (4) to be close to or far from the conveying table (3), the second bottle pushing assembly comprises a second push plate (5), the second push plate (5) is arranged above the conveying table (3), and a second driving device is arranged on the second push plate (5) and used for driving the second push plate (5) to be close to or far from the turnover mechanism;

the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover table (9) and a plurality of clamping assemblies arranged on the turnover table (9), the turnover table (9) is rotationally connected with the rack (1) along an axis, the turnover table (9) is arranged at the output end of the conveying table (3), at least two processing tables (10) are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the turnover table (9) along the circumferential direction, any one of the processing tables (10) is arranged on the same plane with the upper end of the conveying table (3) when upwards arranged, the positions and the number of the clamping assemblies are in one-to-one correspondence with those of the processing tables (10), the clamping assemblies comprise clamping plates (11) and clamping blocks (12), a plurality of clamping blocks (12) are arranged on the clamping plates (11) at intervals, one end, close to the processing table (10), of each clamping block (12) is provided with a groove (12-1) matched with an empty bottle opening, the bottom of each groove (12-1) is provided with a through hole (12-2), and the clamping plates (11) are provided with a driving device for driving the clamping plates (11) to be close to or far away from the third processing table (10);

two limiting blocks (13) for limiting the empty bottle position are arranged on the processing table (10) in parallel, and the axes of the two limiting blocks (13) are parallel to the axis of the overturning table (9);

the blowing mechanism comprises blowing nozzles (15) and fixing plates (16), the fixing plates (16) are arranged below the overturning table (9), a plurality of blowing nozzles (15) are arranged on the fixing plates (16) at intervals, the positions and the number of the blowing nozzles (15) are in one-to-one correspondence with the clamping blocks (12) arranged on the clamping plates (11), and fourth driving devices for driving the blowing nozzles (15) to be close to or far away from the overturning table (9) are arranged on the fixing plates (16);

the fourth driving device comprises a guide rod (17), a guide sleeve (18), a gear (19), a rack (20), a connecting rod (21) and a motor, wherein the connecting rod (21) penetrates through the fixed plate (16) and is connected with the fixed plate (16) in a rotating mode, the axis of the connecting rod (21) is parallel to the axis of the overturning table (9), the two ends of the connecting rod (21) are provided with the gear (19), the rack (20) is vertically arranged and meshed with the gear (19), the motor is arranged on the fixed plate (16), the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the gear (19), at least two guide sleeves (18) are arranged on the fixed plate (16), the axis of the guide sleeves (18) is parallel to the axis of the rack (20), and the guide rod (17) penetrates through the guide sleeves (18) and is in sliding connection with the guide sleeves (18).

2. The reversible static-removing air dust remover as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second driving device comprises a screw rod (6), a sliding block (7) and a sliding rail (8), wherein the sliding rail (8) is arranged on one side of the conveying table (3) away from the conveying belt (2), the axis of the sliding rail (8) is arranged along the length direction of the conveying table (3), the sliding block (7) is connected to the sliding rail (8) in a sliding manner, the screw rod (6) penetrates through the sliding block (7) and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (7), two ends of the screw rod (6) are rotatably connected with the rack (1) through bearings, the axis of the screw rod (6) is parallel to the axis of the sliding rail (8), and a connecting plate (14) used for connecting the second push plate (5) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding block (7).