CN105556743B - A kind of electronic equipment - Google Patents
A kind of electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105556743B CN105556743B CN201480004825.9A CN201480004825A CN105556743B CN 105556743 B CN105556743 B CN 105556743B CN 201480004825 A CN201480004825 A CN 201480004825A CN 105556743 B CN105556743 B CN 105556743B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electronic equipment
- segment
- contact point
- mainboard
- rear shell
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
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- Transceivers (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electronic equipment, including：Housing (10), the housing includes front housing (11), rear shell (12) and is fixedly connected with the front housing (11) and the frame (13) of the rear shell (12), the frame (13) is made of conductive metallic material, the frame (13) including first while (131), be oppositely arranged second while (132) and third side (133), described second at (132) and the third (133) with first side (131) insulate connect；Mainboard (20) is set between the front housing (11) and the rear shell (12)；Wireless transceiver (30), it is set between the front housing (11) and the rear shell (12) and close to first side (131), the wireless transceiver (30) is electrically connected with the mainboard (20)；Wherein, described second at (132) or/and third (133) include the first segment (111) that is connect with first side (131), end set on the first segment (111) only far from first side (131) has the contact point (21) being electrically connected with the mainboard (20), the distance of the contact point (21) to first side (131) is 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter, and the λ is the wavelength of the center frequency point of wireless transceiver (30).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field more particularly to a kind of electronic equipment.
Background technology
With the continuous development of science and technology, the electronic equipments such as smart mobile phone, tablet computer have become in people's life
One important component part, in order to enable electronic equipment can carry out wireless communication, close to lower edge in electronic equipment
It is provided with wireless transceiver.In addition, in order to increase the aesthetic appearance of mobile phone, feel etc., existing mobile phone is usually provided with connection
Metal frame between front housing and rear shell.
Since the current distribution of one end close to lower edge on the both sides of the edge of metal frame is strong, holding metal
On the both sides of the edge of frame close to lower edge one end when, the radiation energy of antenna can be absorbed by hand, so as to cause antenna emit or
Person's received signal weakens, and influences the transmitting-receiving effect of antenna.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment, solves in the prior art due on the both sides of the edge of metal frame
Current distribution close to one end of lower edge is strong, therefore, when on the both sides of the edge for holding metal frame close to one end of lower edge,
The radiation energy of antenna can be absorbed by hand, so as to which antenna transmitting or received signal be caused to weaken, influence the transmitting-receiving effect of antenna
The technical issues of fruit.
The embodiment of the present application first aspect provides a kind of electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes housing, mainboard and wireless
Transceiver, the housing include front housing, rear shell and are fixedly connected with the front housing and the frame of the rear shell, and the frame is leads
Electric metal material is made, the frame include first while, be oppositely arranged second while and third side, second side and described the
Three insulate connection while with described first；The mainboard is set between the front housing and the rear shell；The wireless transceiver
It is set between the front housing and the rear shell and close to first side, the wireless transceiver electrically connects with the mainboard
It connects；Wherein, described second while or/and when third include the first segment being connect with first side, it is only separate on the first segment
The end set on first side has the contact point being electrically connected with the mainboard, the contact point to the distance on first side
For 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter, the λ is the wavelength of the center frequency point of wireless transceiver.
In first aspect in the first possible realization method, the length of the first segment is 50 millimeters~90 millimeters.
In second of possible realization method of first aspect, the length of the first segment is (1/4 λ -15 millimeters)~(1/
4 λ -25 millimeters), the center frequency point of the wireless transceiver is 700MHz~960MHz.
With reference to first aspect, the first or second of possible realization method of first aspect, first aspect the third
In possible realization method, the frame further include with described second while and the 4th side that connect of when third, the described 4th
Insulating materials or gap are provided between third side at described second.
With reference to first aspect, the first of first aspect arrives the third any possible realization method, in first aspect the
In four kinds of possible realization methods, described second while and/or with the shortest distance of the mainboard be 0~3 millimeter during the third.
The 4th kind of possible realization method with reference to first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible realization method of first aspect,
Described second while and/or with the shortest distance of the mainboard be 2 millimeters during the third.
With reference to first aspect, the first of first aspect is to the 5th kind of any possible realization method, in first aspect
In six kinds of possible realization methods, described second while or/and when third further include the second segment that is connect with the first segment,
One or more contact point being electrically connected with the mainboard is provided on the second segment.
With reference to first aspect, the first of first aspect is to the 6th kind of any possible realization method, in first aspect
In seven kinds of possible realization methods, the rear shell is made of conductive metallic material.
With reference to first aspect, the first of first aspect is to the 7th kind of any possible realization method, in first aspect
In eight kinds of possible realization methods, described second while be provided between during the third and first side insulating materials or
Gap.
With reference to first aspect, the first of first aspect is to the 8th kind of any possible realization method, in first aspect
In nine kinds of possible realization methods, described second while and first segment during third on be both provided with contact point, on the mainboard also
Switch is provided with, the switch is for switching the use state of described two contact points, so that in described two contact points
At least one contact point is in use state.
The embodiment of the present application has the beneficial effect that：
The application by described second while or/and during third on distance to first side be 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter
The contact point of setting one and mainboard electrical connection at position, and described second while or/and during third on be located at the contact
Part is not provided with the contact point being electrically connected with mainboard again between point and first side, therefore, the charge on the frame
It can be transferred on mainboard by the contact point so that charge is concentrated near contact point, and side is held in the holding of user
The second of frame while and during third on close to the first 131 end of side when, concentrate on charge near the contact point of hand and metal frame significantly
Reduce, so that antenna energy is reduced by the amount that hand absorbs, so as to enhance antenna transmitting or receive the ability of signal,
Promote the transmitting-receiving effect of antenna.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, embodiment will be described below
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the application
Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of electronic equipment that one embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of electronic equipment in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section of electronic equipment that another embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of electronic equipment that the another embodiment of the application provides；
Fig. 5 is the diagrammatic cross-section of electronic equipment that the application another embodiment provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present application
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described in attached drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only
The embodiment of the application part, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure diagram for electronic equipment 100 provided by the embodiments of the present application.The electronic equipment 100
Can be the equipment such as mobile phone, tablet computer.The electronic equipment 100 includes housing 10, mainboard and wireless transceiver.
The housing 10 includes front housing 11, rear shell 12 and is fixedly connected with the front housing 11 and the frame of the rear shell 12
13.The front housing 11 can be made of conductive or nonconductive metal material, can also be made of plastic material.Similarly, institute
Stating rear shell 12 can be made of conductive or nonconductive metal material, can also be made of plastic material.Simultaneously referring to Fig.2, institute
Frame 13 is stated to be made of conductive metallic material, the frame 13 include first at 131, second 132, third side 133 and the 4th
Side 134.Described second at 132 and third 133 respectively insulation connect the opposite end on first side 131, and described second
At 132 and third, 133 are oppositely arranged.Described 4th while 134 with described first while 131 be oppositely arranged, and connect described second
End far from the first side 131 at 132 and third 133.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, second side 132 include first segment 111 and with the first segment 111
The second segment 112 of connection, the third side 133 are not provided with first segment 111 and the second segment being connect with the first segment 111
Both 112, the first segment 111 insulate with first side 131 to be connected, and the insulation connection is interconnection, but between the two
It cannot carry out electric charge transfer.In other embodiments, the third side 133 include first segment 111 and with the first segment 111
The second segment 112 of connection, second side 132 are not provided with first segment 111 and the second segment being connect with the first segment 111
112, the first segment 111 is connected with first side 131 insulation.Alternatively, as shown in figure 3, second side 132 and described
Three sides 133 include first segment 111 and the second segment 112 being connect with the first segment 111, the first segment 111 and described first
The insulation connection of side 131.
In figs. 2,3 and 4, described second at 132 and third 133 be straight line or near linear side, in Figure 5,
Described second at 132 and the third 133 be L-type side, in other embodiments, second side 132 and described the
When three one side in 133 is straight line or near linear, another side is the side of L-type.
The mainboard 20 is set in the housing 10, and between the front housing 11 and the rear shell 12, the master
Electronic component is provided on plate 20.
The wireless transceiver 30 is set in the housing 10, and between the front housing 11 and the rear shell 12,
And close to first side 131.The wireless transceiver 30 is electrically connected with the mainboard 20, for receiving or sending electromagnetism
Wave signal so that electronic equipment 100 can carry out wireless communication.The wavelength of the center frequency point of the wireless transceiver 30 is λ.
Wherein, the end set on the first segment 111 only far from first side 131 has electrically connects with the mainboard 20
The contact point 21 connect, the distance of the contact point to first side is 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter.That is, contact point 21 is set
In second in 132 or/and third while 133 on at the position of the distance for 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter on first side 131, it is and described
Second at 132 or/and third 133 on partly do not set again between the contact point 21 and first side 131 with
The contact point that mainboard 20 is electrically connected.Described second at 132 and the third 133 on can be only on second side 132
The contact point 21 is provided with, the contact point 21 can also be only provided on the third side 133, it can also be such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show, second in 132 and third while 133 on be both provided with the contact point 21, and contact point 21 and third on the second side 132
Contact point 21 on side 133 can be corresponded to position, can also position do not correspond to.
In the present embodiment, described " or/and " refer to relationship description between the two, if A or/and B includes three kinds of situations,
The first is that only A exists, and second is that only B exists, the third is that A and B exist.
The contact point 21 can directly be connect with the ground plane on mainboard 20, can also pass through series capacitance, inductance, switch
One or more in is connect again with ground plane, so as to increase by second at 132 or/and third 133 arrive ground plane
Between effective length.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 described second in 132 or/and third while 133 on distance to first side 131 be
At the position of 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter setting one with the mainboard 20 electrical connection contact point 21, and second side 132 or/
And third while be located on 133 the contact point 21 and it is described first while 131 between part be not provided with and be electrically connected with mainboard 20 again
Contact point, therefore, the charge on the frame 13 can be transferred to by the contact point 21 on mainboard 20 so that charge is assembled
In near contact point 21, when the holding of user is held in the second of frame 13 in 132 and third 133 on close to the first side
During 131 one end, the charge concentrated near the contact point of hand and metal frame greatly reduces, so that antenna energy quilt
The amount that hand absorbs reduces, and so as to enhance antenna transmitting or receive the ability of signal, promotes the transmitting-receiving effect of antenna.
As shown in figure 3, second in 132 and third while 133 on be both provided with the contact point 21 when, described two contacts
Point 21 can use simultaneously, can also be used alone.Specifically, switch 23, the switch 23 are additionally provided on the mainboard 20
With at least three gears, the switch 23 is used to switch the use state of described two contact points 21.Assuming that three gears point
Not Wei the first gear, the second gear and third gear, when the switch 23 is in the first gear, on second side 132
Contact point 21 is in use state, and the contact point 21 on third side 133 is in unused state；In the switch 23 in the
During two gears, the contact point 21 on the third side 133 is in use state, and the contact point 21 on second side 132 is in
Unused state；It is described switch 23 be at third gear when, described second at 132 and third 133 on contact point
21 all in use state.
When the switch 23 is from the first gear switch to the second gear, contact point 21 on second side 132 is from making
Unused state is switched to state, and the contact point 21 on the third side 133 is switched to use state from unused state；
The switch 23 from the second gear be switched to third gear when, the contact point 21 on the third side 133 keeps in service, institute
The contact point stated on the second side 132 is switched to unused state from unused state；Switch in the switch 23 from third gear
During to the first gear, the contact point 21 on second side 132 keeps in service, and the contact point 21 on third side 133 from
Use state is switched to unused state.Certainly, the switch 23 can also be switched to the first gear from the second gear, from described
First gear switch is switched to the second gear to third gear from the third gear.
In a specific embodiment, the length of the first segment 111 is 50 millimeters~90 millimeters.That is, contact point
21 be set to second at 132 or/and third 133 on distance to first side 131 be 50 millimeters~90 millimeters of position
Place.
For existing wireless transceiver 30 center frequency point for 700MHz~960MHz, the contact point 21 is set to the
Two at 132 or/and third 133 on distance to first side 131 be (1/4 λ -15 millimeters)~(1/4 λ -25 millimeters)
At position.Such as：It is 900MHz in the center frequency point of wireless transceiver 30, the optimum position of the contact point 21 is located at the second side
132 or/and third 131 distance when arriving described first on 133 be at 70 millimeters of position.
Further, described second at 132 and the third insulation material is provided between 133 and first side 131
Material or gap 135, so that described first when the charge on 131 cannot be transferred to second 132, similarly, described first
On when 131 can not be transferred to the third 133.
In addition, described second is also equipped with insulating materials at 132 and the third between 133 and the 4th side 134
Or gap 136, so that the described 4th when the charge on 134 cannot be transferred to second 132, and similarly, the 4th side
134 can not be transferred on the third side 133.Alternatively, as shown in figure 4, described second at 132 and the third 133 with
Insulating materials or gap can not also be provided between 4th side 134, the charge on the 4th side 134 can shift
To second at 132 and third 133 on.
Further, other than setting the contact point 21, as shown in figure 4, one can also be set on second segment 112
A or multiple contact points 22 with the mainboard 20 electrical connection.Charge on the frame 13 can also pass through the contact
Point 22 is transferred on the mainboard 20.The number of the contact point 22 can be arranged as required to.
In addition, described second at 132 and/or the third the distance between 133 and the mainboard 20 it is bigger, can more drop
The low electromagnetic interference of signal that the wireless transceiver 30 is received or emitted promotes the transmitting-receiving effect of wireless transceiver 30.
But due to the limitation of 100 size of electronic equipment, described second at 132 and/or the third 133 with the mainboard 20 it
Between the shortest distance could be provided as 0~3 millimeter.Preferably, with reference to the size of existing electronic equipment, second side
The shortest distance between 132 and/or the third side 133 and the mainboard 20 is 2 millimeters.
It if, can be by second side it is to be appreciated that when being provided with the contact point 21 on only described second side 132
The distance between 132 and the mainboard 20 are set greater than the distance on the third side 133 and the mainboard 20, accordingly, if
It, can will be between the third side 133 and the mainboard 20 only when being provided with the contact point 21 on the third side 133
Distance is set greater than the distance on second side 132 and the mainboard 20, so as to further reduced to the wireless receiving and dispatching
The electromagnetic interference of signal that device 30 is received or emitted promotes the transmitting-receiving effect of wireless transceiver 30.
Above-mentioned electronic equipment 100 described second in 132 or/and third while 133 on distance to first side 131 be
At the position of 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter setting one with the mainboard 20 electrical connection contact point 21, and second side 132 or/
And third while be located on 133 the contact point 21 and it is described first while 131 between part be not provided with and be electrically connected with mainboard 20 again
Contact point, therefore, the charge on the frame 13 can be transferred to by the contact point 21 on mainboard 20 so that charge concentration
Near contact point 21, when the holding of user is held in the second of frame 13 in 132 and third 133 on close to the first side 131
One end when, the charge concentrated near the contact point of hand and metal frame greatly reduces, so that antenna energy is by hand
The amount of absorption reduces, and so as to enhance antenna transmitting or receive the ability of signal, promotes the transmitting-receiving effect of antenna.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, those skilled in the art once know basic creation
Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So appended claims be intended to be construed to include it is excellent
It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out the application essence of the various modification and variations without departing from the application
God and range.In this way, if these modifications and variations of the application belong to the range of the application claim and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic equipment, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes：
Housing, the housing include front housing, rear shell and are fixedly connected with the front housing and the frame of the rear shell, and the frame is
Conductive metallic material is made, the frame include first while, be oppositely arranged second while and third side, second side and described
Third insulate connection while with described first；
Mainboard is set between the front housing and the rear shell；
Wireless transceiver is set between the front housing and the rear shell and close to first side, the wireless transceiver with
The mainboard electrical connection；
Wherein, described second while or/and when third include the first segment being connect with first side, it is only separate on the first segment
The end set on first side has the contact point being electrically connected with the mainboard, the contact point to the distance on first side
For 1/4 λ ± 40 millimeter, the λ is the wavelength of the center frequency point of wireless transceiver.
2. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the first segment is 50 millimeters~90 millimeters.
3. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the length of the first segment for (1/4 λ -15 millimeters)~
(1/4 λ -25 millimeters), the center frequency point of the wireless transceiver is 700MHz~960MHz.
4. the electronic equipment as described in any claim in claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the frame further includes and institute
State second while with the 4th side that is connected during the third, the described 4th is provided with insulation at described second between third side
Material or gap.
5. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described second while and/or during the third with the master
The shortest distance of plate is 0~3 millimeter.
6. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that described second while and/or during the third with the master
The shortest distance of plate is 2 millimeters.
7. the electronic equipment as described in any claim in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that second side or/and institute
It states third side and further includes the second segment being connect with the first segment, one or more and the master are provided on the second segment
The contact point of plate electrical connection.
8. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rear shell is made of conductive metallic material.
9. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described second while and during the third with first side
Between be provided with insulating materials or gap.
10. electronic equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described second while and first segment during third on be all provided with
Be equipped with contact point, be additionally provided with switch on the mainboard, the switch for switching the use state of described two contact points, with
So that at least one of described two contact points contact point is in use state.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/080871 WO2015196429A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | Electronic device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105556743A CN105556743A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105556743B true CN105556743B (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=54936491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201480004825.9A Active CN105556743B (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2014-06-26 | A kind of electronic equipment |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105556743B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015196429A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102195129A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-09-21 | 索尼公司 | Transmission/reception element |
| CN102738556A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-17 | 三星电子株式会社 | Antenna apparatus for portable terminal and portable terminal with same |
| CN103078176A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-01 | 华为终端有限公司 | Metal ring coupled antenna and handheld communication equipment |
| CN203503779U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-03-26 | 北京光宝移动电子电信部件有限公司 | Antenna and hand-held communication device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101931689B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-03-13 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Wireless communication device |
| TWI404354B (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2013-08-01 | Acer Inc | Mobile communication device with low near-field radiation |
| CN102456943B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2014-12-17 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Mobile communication device and antenna device |
-
2014
- 2014-06-26 CN CN201480004825.9A patent/CN105556743B/en active Active
- 2014-06-26 WO PCT/CN2014/080871 patent/WO2015196429A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102195129A (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-09-21 | 索尼公司 | Transmission/reception element |
| CN102738556A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-17 | 三星电子株式会社 | Antenna apparatus for portable terminal and portable terminal with same |
| CN103078176A (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-05-01 | 华为终端有限公司 | Metal ring coupled antenna and handheld communication equipment |
| CN203503779U (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2014-03-26 | 北京光宝移动电子电信部件有限公司 | Antenna and hand-held communication device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2015196429A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
| CN105556743A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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