CN105532283B - A kind of water-impervious plant walls - Google Patents
A kind of water-impervious plant walls Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105532283B CN105532283B CN201510918341.1A CN201510918341A CN105532283B CN 105532283 B CN105532283 B CN 105532283B CN 201510918341 A CN201510918341 A CN 201510918341A CN 105532283 B CN105532283 B CN 105532283B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- aqueduct
- plant walls
- impervious
- aquifer
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 33
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-impervious plant walls, including：Braced frame；Multiple planting grooves are fixed in the braced frame, storied placement；Aquifer, it is laid with a continuous aquifer in the lower section of every layer of planting groove, the bottom wall of each planting groove offers several permeable holes, the aquifer includes rectangle shell, ceramic particle object and aqueduct, wherein, it is unlimited above the rectangle shell, the ceramic particle object fills up the inner space of the rectangle shell, and the ceramic particle object is particulate matter in irregular shape, with porous structure, the aqueduct is the tubular structure that both ends are folded upward at, the main part of the aqueduct is set to the inside of the rectangle shell, the both ends of the aqueduct by the permeable hole of two planting grooves adjacent to each other and extend to the inside of two planting grooves respectively.The present invention realizes the recycling and reuse to waste water, and prevents the random overflow of water from avoiding damage to the appearance of plant walls to the bottom of plant walls.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-impervious plant walls.
Background technology
Plant walls are to compile the wall planted with green plants, are to utilize the root system of plant to the superpower adaptive of growing environment
Ability makes to inhabit the plant on level land in nature and is for good and all grown on vertical building wall, is architectural design and building
Decoration provides a kind of novel ecological organic material.People have devised different modeling according to different environmental requirements, and height is wrong
It falls, the wall moulding of environment harmony, by well-designed and cultivation, refills and be decorated with the lamps and lanterns that wall top is suitble to plant growth, make plant
The more aobvious beauty of object wall.Plant walls can not only absorb the pernicious gas in air, moreover it is possible to adjust indoor air temperature, humidity, give
People has the advantage that other arts work are irreplaceable.
When irrigating plant walls, often to ensure to irrigate, i.e., primary irrigate will provide sufficient water, but this often leads to water
It is flow to lower section from overflow, in order to recycle these extra water, usually recovery pond is set in the bottom of plant walls, then again will
These water are withdrawn into irrigation system, are reused for irrigating.The mode of this recycling and reuse to waste water is relative complex, also
It needs increased additional recycling and pumps equipment.
Invention content
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention has designed and developed a kind of water-impervious of avoidable waste water overflow directly down
Plant walls, and the present invention can directly recycle extra water, simplify existing Sewage treatment and recycle equipment.
Technical solution provided by the invention is：
A kind of water-impervious plant walls, including：
Braced frame；
Multiple planting grooves are fixed in the braced frame, storied placement；
Aquifer is laid with an aquifer in the lower section of every layer of planting groove, is parched if the bottom wall of each planting groove offers
Water hole, the aquifer include rectangle shell, ceramic particle object and aqueduct, wherein are above the rectangle shell
Open, the ceramic particle object fills up the inner space of the rectangle shell, and the ceramic particle object is in irregular shape
Particulate matter, it is the tubular structure that is folded upward at of both ends, the main part of the aqueduct to have porous structure, the aqueduct
It is set to the inside of the rectangle shell, the both ends of the aqueduct pass through the permeable of two planting grooves adjacent to each other respectively
Hole and the inside for extending to two planting grooves.
Preferably, in the water-impervious plant walls, last layer planting groove is with next layer of planting groove in vertical direction pair
Together.
Preferably, in the water-impervious plant walls, the grain size of the ceramic particle object is 0.5 to 1cm.
Preferably, in the water-impervious plant walls, the caliber of the aqueduct is 0.5 to 1cm.
Preferably, in the water-impervious plant walls, the aqueduct is to be made of plastics.
Preferably, it in the water-impervious plant walls, communicates with each other between multiple aqueducts.
Water-impervious plant walls of the present invention are laid with one layer of aquifer in the lower section of every layer of planting groove, are filled up in aquifer
Ceramic particle object, ceramic particle object are particulate matter in irregular shape, and are porous structure, and when irrigation, extra water was through rectangular
The roof of shape shell flows into aquifer, and ceramic particle object plays Water storage, and when not irrigating, and root system of plant is from water storage
Moisture is absorbed in layer.In addition, flood planting groove shares an aquifer, the both ends of aqueduct extend respectively in two planting grooves
Portion can also will then be introduced another when the dilutional hyponatremia irrigated in one of planting groove by aqueduct in a planting groove
In a planting groove, the generation of overflow is avoided.The present invention realizes the recycling and reuse to waste water, simplifies Sewage treatment and again
Using the structure of device, and prevent the random overflow of water from avoiding damage to the appearance of plant walls to the bottom of plant walls.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of water-impervious plant walls of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art with reference to specification text
Word can be implemented according to this.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of water-impervious plant walls, including：Braced frame；Multiple planting grooves 1, are fixed on
In the braced frame, storied placement；Aquifer 6 is laid with an aquifer 6, each planting groove in the lower section of every layer of planting groove 1
Bottom wall offer several permeable holes 3, the aquifer includes rectangle shell 5, ceramic particle object 4 and aqueduct 7, wherein
The top of the rectangle shell 5 is unlimited, and the ceramic particle object fills up the inner space of the rectangle shell, and should
Ceramic particle object is particulate matter in irregular shape, and it is the tubulose knot that both ends are folded upward to have porous structure, the aqueduct 7
Structure, the main part of the aqueduct are set to the inside of the rectangle shell, and the both ends 8 of the aqueduct pass through that respectively
The permeable hole of this two adjacent planting groove and the inside for extending to two planting grooves.
The solid ceramic particle object of aquifer, ceramic particle object are particulate matter in irregular shape, and with porous
Structure, therefore there is good accumulation ability to water.When irrigation a part of extra water can through the soil horizon in planting groove and
Permeable hole by planting groove bottom wall flows into aquifer, is collected by aquifer, and when not irrigating, root system of plant can be with
Naturally moisture is absorbed out of aquifer, prevents the withered situation of plant hydropenia.Draw in addition, also being arranged in aquifer
The both ends of water pipe, aqueduct are respectively protruding into two planting grooves adjacent to each other, a part of extra in a planting groove
Water can flow into another planting groove by aqueduct, avoid the occurrence of overflow, also avoid the occurrence of and irrigate uneven situation.The present invention is real
Show the recycling and reuse to waste water, and prevents waste water outflow from avoiding damage to U.S. of plant walls to the bottom of plant walls
The property seen.
Preferably, for the ease of the arrangement of aquifer and aqueduct, in the water-impervious plant walls, last layer plantation
Slot is aligned with next layer of planting groove in vertical direction.
Preferably, in the water-impervious plant walls, the grain size of the ceramic particle object is 0.5 to 1cm.The design can
So that the aquifer in the present invention obtains good water-holding capacity.When the grain size of ceramic particle object is excessive, then it may lead to water
It is flowed down from the gap between particle, without being stored in the hole of ceramic particle object, this can cause water-holding capacity to decline.This hair
In bright, water major storage, will not be evaporated quickly in the hole of ceramic particle object, is absorbed for root system of plant.And ceramics
The irregular surface of grain object also provides a kind of capillarity, and root system of plant is easier the absorption of water.
Preferably, in the water-impervious plant walls, the caliber of the aqueduct is 0.5 to 1cm.Caliber is excessive, no
It is arranged in aquifer conducive to by aqueduct.Caliber is too small, and can influence the effect of diversion.
Preferably, it is reduction cost of manufacture, in the water-impervious plant walls, the aqueduct is to be made of plastics.
Preferably, it in the water-impervious plant walls, communicates with each other between multiple aqueducts, to make to be in same layer
Several planting grooves between extra water can share, avoid the occurrence of that water supply is uneven, and there is a situation where excessively non-irrigated or excessively flooded.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of water-impervious plant walls, which is characterized in that including：
Braced frame；
Multiple planting grooves are fixed in the braced frame, storied placement；
Aquifer is laid with an aquifer in the lower section of every layer of planting groove, and the bottom wall of each planting groove offers several permeable holes,
The aquifer includes rectangle shell, ceramic particle object and aqueduct, wherein is unlimited above the rectangle shell
, the ceramic particle object fills up the inner space of the rectangle shell, and the ceramic particle object is in irregular shape
Grain object, it is the tubular structure that both ends are folded upward at, the main part setting of the aqueduct to have porous structure, the aqueduct
In the inside of the rectangle shell, the both ends of the aqueduct respectively by the permeable hole of two planting grooves adjacent to each other simultaneously
Extend to the inside of two planting grooves.
2. water-impervious plant walls as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that last layer planting groove is with next layer of planting groove perpendicular
Histogram is to alignment.
3. water-impervious plant walls as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the grain size of the ceramic particle object be 0.5 to
1cm。
4. water-impervious plant walls as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the caliber of the aqueduct is 0.5 to 1cm.
5. water-impervious plant walls as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aqueduct is to be made of plastics.
6. water-impervious plant walls as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that communicate with each other between multiple aqueducts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510918341.1A CN105532283B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of water-impervious plant walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510918341.1A CN105532283B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of water-impervious plant walls |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105532283A CN105532283A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105532283B true CN105532283B (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=55812293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510918341.1A Active CN105532283B (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | A kind of water-impervious plant walls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105532283B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0012011A1 (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-11 | James Hope | Apparatus and method for producing an upright array of plants |
| CN2371788Y (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-04-05 | 刘刚 | Portable flowerpot |
| CN2829344Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-10-25 | 林裕富 | Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system |
| CN102150604A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-08-17 | 唐宏楷 | Shared plant liquid supplying system capable of automatically controlling liquid level |
| CN103477911A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Space plant culture device |
| CN204653423U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏艺萌城市农业投资发展有限公司 | Household balcony supports kind of a cogeneration system |
| CN104956940A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 高玉宗 | Greening facility and multi-layered building |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510918341.1A patent/CN105532283B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0012011A1 (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-06-11 | James Hope | Apparatus and method for producing an upright array of plants |
| CN2371788Y (en) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-04-05 | 刘刚 | Portable flowerpot |
| CN2829344Y (en) * | 2005-09-07 | 2006-10-25 | 林裕富 | Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system |
| CN102150604A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-08-17 | 唐宏楷 | Shared plant liquid supplying system capable of automatically controlling liquid level |
| CN103477911A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2014-01-01 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | Space plant culture device |
| CN204653423U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-23 | 江苏艺萌城市农业投资发展有限公司 | Household balcony supports kind of a cogeneration system |
| CN104956940A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-07 | 高玉宗 | Greening facility and multi-layered building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105532283A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191129 Address after: 215100 4th floor, building 5, No. 892, Wusong Road, Guoxiang street, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Harvey Optoelectronic Technology (Suzhou) Co., Ltd Address before: 530031, two south, Wuyi Road West, Jiangnan District, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning Patentee before: Lu Zhiwen |