Cai et al., 2021 - Google Patents

Classifications

• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
  • G06F11/07—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring responding to the occurence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
  • G06F11/08—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
  • G06F11/10—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
  • G06F11/1076—Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
  • G06F11/1092—Rebuilding, e.g. when physically replacing a failing disk
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
  • G06F11/07—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring responding to the occurence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
  • G06F11/08—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
  • G06F11/10—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
  • G06F11/1008—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices
  • G06F11/1044—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices with specific ECC/EDC distribution
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
  • G06F11/07—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring responding to the occurence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
  • G06F11/08—Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
  • G06F11/10—Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
  • G06F11/1076—Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
  • G06F11/1096—Parity calculation or recalculation after configuration or reconfiguration of the system
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F12/00—Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F12/02—Addressing or allocation; Relocation
  • G06F12/0223—User address space allocation, e.g. contiguous or non contiguous base addressing
  • G06F12/023—Free address space management
  • G06F12/0238—Free address space management in non-volatile memory
  • G06F12/0246—Free address space management in non-volatile memory in block erasable memory, e.g. flash memory
• • G—PHYSICS
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  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F12/00—Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F12/02—Addressing or allocation; Relocation
  • G06F12/08—Addressing or allocation; Relocation in hierarchically structured memory systems, e.g. virtual memory systems
  • G06F12/0802—Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches
  • G06F12/0866—Addressing of a memory level in which the access to the desired data or data block requires associative addressing means, e.g. caches for peripheral storage systems, e.g. disk cache
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2211/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of data-processing equipment not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00
  • G06F2211/10—Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/10
  • G06F2211/1002—Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/1076
• • G—PHYSICS
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  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2212/00—Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F2212/72—Details relating to flash memory management
  • G06F2212/7208—Multiple device management, e.g. distributing data over multiple flash devices
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
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  • G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
  • G06F11/07—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring responding to the occurence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
  • G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
  • G06F11/20—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware using active fault-masking, e.g. by switching out faulty elements or by switching in spare elements
• • G—PHYSICS
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  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2212/00—Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F2212/72—Details relating to flash memory management
  • G06F2212/7205—Cleaning, compaction, garbage collection, erase control
• • G—PHYSICS
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  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
  • G06F3/06—Digital input from or digital output to record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers, networked record carriers
  • G06F3/0601—Dedicated interfaces to storage systems
  • G06F3/0628—Dedicated interfaces to storage systems making use of a particular technique
  • G06F3/0638—Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
  • G06F3/064—Management of blocks
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2212/00—Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F2212/28—Using a specific disk cache architecture
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2212/00—Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F2212/26—Using a specific storage system architecture
  • G06F2212/261—Storage comprising a plurality of storage devices
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
  • G06F3/06—Digital input from or digital output to record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers, networked record carriers
  • G06F3/0601—Dedicated interfaces to storage systems
  • G06F3/0602—Dedicated interfaces to storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
  • G06F3/061—Improving I/O performance
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2212/00—Indexing scheme relating to accessing, addressing or allocation within memory systems or architectures
  • G06F2212/10—Providing a specific technical effect
  • G06F2212/1032—Reliability improvement, data loss prevention, degraded operation etc
  • G06F2212/1036—Life time enhancement
• • G—PHYSICS
  • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING; COUNTING
  • G06F—ELECTRICAL DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
  • G06F2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to error detection, to error correction, and to monitoring

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