Pembinaan kapal
Pembinaan kapal ialah pembuatan kapal, bot, sampan dan kenderaan air yang lain. Ia biasanya berlaku di fasiliti khas yang dikenali sebagai limbungan. Pembina kapal, juga dipanggil pembuat kapal (shipwright), mengikuti kerja-kerja khusus yang asal-usulnya dikesan sebelum penulisan sejarah.
Pembinaan dan pembaikan kapal, samada secara komersial dan ketenteraan, dirujuk sebagai "kejuruteraan laut". Pembinaan perahu adalah aktiviti yang sama yang dipanggil pembuatan perahu.
Penghapusan kapal dipanggil pemecahan kapal.
Rujukan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Notes
- Tripathi, Rama Shankar (1967). History of Ancient India. Motilal Banarsidass. m/s. 145. ISBN 81-208-0018-4.
- Hourani, George Fadlo; Carswel, John (1995). Arab Seafaring: In the Indian Ocean in Ancient and Early Medieval Times. Princeton University Press. m/s. 90. ISBN 0-691-00032-8.
Pautan luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Shipbuilding Picture Dictionary
- U.S. Shipbuilding—extensive information about the U.S. shipbuilding industry, including over 500 pages of U.S. shipyard construction records
- Shipyards United States—from GlobalSecurity.org
- Shipbuilding News
- Bataviawerf – the Historic Dutch East Indiaman Ship Yard—Shipyard of the historic ships Batavia and Zeven Provincien in the Netherlands, since 1985 here have been great ships reconstructed using old construction methods.
- Photos of the reconstruction of the Dutch East Indiaman Batavia—Photo web site about the reconstruction of the Batavia on the shipyard Batavia werf, a 16th-century East Indiaman in the Netherlands. The site is constantly expanding with more historic images as in 2010 the shipyard celebrates its 25th year.
| Perpustakaan negara | |
|---|---|
| Lain-lain | |
