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Condom

Shí Wikipedia, njikotá édémédé nke onyobulạ
Condom
obere ụdị nkemale contraceptive Dezie
nwere ojijibarrier contraception, safe sex, prevention of sexually transmitted diseases Dezie
ihu nkewomen's health matters the most Dezie
Ihe ejị mee yaRubber sitere n'okike, latex, polyurethane, synthetic rubber Dezie
subject has roleessential medicine Dezie

Condom bụ Ihe mgbochi dị ka mkpuchi nke a na-eji n'oge Mmekọahụ iji belata ohere nke ime ma ọ bụ Ọrịa a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ (STI). [1] [2] nwere ma condoms nwoke ma nke nwanyị. Site [1]'iji ya eme ihe n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị - na iji ya mee ihe n'omume ọ bụla nke mmekọahụ - ụmụ nwanyị ndị ndị di ha na-eji condom ụmụ nwoke na-enwe 2% nke afọ ime kwa afọ. Site [3]'iji ya eme ihe, ọnụ ọgụgụ afọ ime bụ pasenti irí na asatọ kwa afọ. Ojiji [1] na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, ịba ọcha n'anya B, na HIV / AIDS. [1] na-echebe onwe ha n'ụzọ dị ala megide herpes genital, human papillomavirus (HPV), na syphilis.

A na-atụgharị condom nwoke n'elu amụ kwụ ọtọ tupu ya enwee mmekọahụ ma na-arụ ọrụ site n'ịme ihe mgbochi anụ ahụ nke na-egbochi mmanye ịbanye n'ime ahụ onye ọlụlụ.[4][1]. [1] na-ejikarị latex eme condoms nwoke na, nke a na-adịghị ahụkebe, site na polyurethane, polyisoprene, ma ọ bụ eriri afọ nwa atụrụ. [1] ụmụ nwoke nwere uru nke ịdị mfe iji, dị mfe ịnweta, na mmetụta ole na ole. [1]'ime ndị nwere allergy latex, a ga-eji polyurethane ma ọ bụ ụdị ọzọ eme ihe mee ihe. [4] A na-eji polyurethane eme condom ụmụ nwanyị na enwere ike iji ya ọtụtụ oge.

A na-eji condom dị ka usoro iji gbochie ọrịa STIs kemgbe ọ dịkarịa Ihe dị ka 1564. [1] [5] rọba malitere afọ [6] 1855, condom nke latex sochiri ya na afọ mgbe afọ 1920. [7] dị na Ndepụta Ọgwụ Ndị Dị Mkpa nke Òtù Ahụ Ike Ụwa. Ọnụ ego zuru oke [8] mba ndị na-emepe emepe bụ ihe dịka 0.03 ruo US $ 0.08 nke ọ bụla. [9] United States condoms na-efu ihe na-erughị US $ 1.00. [10]'ụwa niile, ihe na-erughị pasenti iri nke ndị na-eji igbochi ọmụmụ na-eji condom. Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke iji condom eme ihe [10] elu na mba ndị mepere emepe. [11][12] United Kingdom condom bụ usoro nke abụọ a na-ahụkarị maka igbochi ọmụmụ (22%) ebe na United States ọ bụ nke atọ a na-ejikarị eme ihe (15%). [13] na-ere ihe dị ka ijeri isii ruo itoolu kwa afọ.

Edensibia

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Hatcher (2007). Contraceptive Technology (in en). Ardent Media, 297–311. ISBN 9781597080019. Hatcher, Robert Anthony; M.D, Anita L. Nelson (2007). Contraceptive Technology. Ardent Media. pp. 297–311. ISBN 9781597080019. Archived from the original on 2017-09-18.
  2. ↑ (2009) WHO Model Formulary 2008. World Health Organization. ISBN 9789241547659. 
  3. ↑ Trussell. "Contraceptive efficacy", Ardent Media. Retrieved on 2011-03-13.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Speroff (2011). A Clinical Guide for Contraception (in en). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 305–307. ISBN 9781608316106. 
  5. ↑ McKibbin (2000). Classes and Cultures: England 1918–1951 (in en). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198208556. 
  6. ↑ Allen (2011). The Anthem Anthology of Victorian Sonnets (in en). Anthem Press. ISBN 9781843318484. 
  7. ↑ (2019) World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 21st list 2019. Geneva: World Health Organization. WHO/MVP/EMP/IAU/2019.06. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO. 
  8. ↑ Condoms (Lubricated). International Medical Products Price Guide. Management Sciences For Health, Inc.. Archived from the original on 2 August 2017. Retrieved on 2 August 2017.
  9. ↑ Shoupe (2011). Contraception (in en). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9781444342635. Retrieved on 2020-07-30. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Chen (2012). AIDS and Women's Reproductive Health (in en). Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN 9781461533542. 
  11. ↑ Daniels (2015). "Current Contraceptive Use and Variation by Selected Characteristics Among Women Aged 15–44: United States, 2011–2013". National Health Statistics Reports (86): 1–14. PMID 26556545. 
  12. ↑ Herring (2014). Medical Law and Ethics (in en). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198702269. 
  13. ↑ Hermann (2016). Dominance and Aggression in Humans and Other Animals: The Great Game of Life (in en). Academic Press. ISBN 9780128092958. 
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