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app_mp3.c
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app_mp3.c
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/*
* Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
*
* Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
* at the top of the source tree.
*/
/*! \file
*
* \brief Silly application to play an MP3 file -- uses mpg123
*
* \author Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
*
* \note Add feature to play local M3U playlist file
* Vincent Li <mchun.li@gmail.com>
*
* \ingroup applications
*/
/*** MODULEINFO
<support_level>extended</support_level>
***/
#include "asterisk.h"
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "asterisk/lock.h"
#include "asterisk/file.h"
#include "asterisk/channel.h"
#include "asterisk/frame.h"
#include "asterisk/pbx.h"
#include "asterisk/module.h"
#include "asterisk/translate.h"
#include "asterisk/app.h"
#include "asterisk/format_cache.h"
#define LOCAL_MPG_123 "/usr/local/bin/mpg123"
#define MPG_123 "/usr/bin/mpg123"
/*** DOCUMENTATION
<application name="MP3Player" language="en_US">
<synopsis>
Play an MP3 file or M3U playlist file or stream.
</synopsis>
<syntax>
<parameter name="Location" required="true">
<para>Location of the file to be played.
(argument passed to mpg123)</para>
</parameter>
</syntax>
<description>
<para>Executes mpg123 to play the given location, which typically would be a mp3 filename
or m3u playlist filename or a URL. Please read http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M3U
to see how M3U playlist file format is like, Example usage would be
exten => 1234,1,MP3Player(/var/lib/asterisk/playlist.m3u)
User can exit by pressing any key on the dialpad, or by hanging up.</para>
<para>This application does not automatically answer and should be preceeded by an
application such as Answer() or Progress().</para>
</description>
</application>
***/
static char *app = "MP3Player";
static int mp3play(const char *filename, unsigned int sampling_rate, int fd)
{
int res;
char sampling_rate_str[8];
res = ast_safe_fork(0);
if (res < 0)
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Fork failed\n");
if (res) {
return res;
}
if (ast_opt_high_priority)
ast_set_priority(0);
dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
ast_close_fds_above_n(STDERR_FILENO);
snprintf(sampling_rate_str, 8, "%u", sampling_rate);
/* Execute mpg123, but buffer if it's a net connection */
if (!strncasecmp(filename, "http://", 7) && strstr(filename, ".m3u")) {
char buffer_size_str[8];
snprintf(buffer_size_str, 8, "%u", (int) 0.5*2*sampling_rate/1000); // 0.5 seconds for a live stream
/* Most commonly installed in /usr/local/bin */
execl(LOCAL_MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-b", buffer_size_str, "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, "-@", filename, (char *)NULL);
/* But many places has it in /usr/bin */
execl(MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-b", buffer_size_str, "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, "-@", filename, (char *)NULL);
/* As a last-ditch effort, try to use PATH */
execlp("mpg123", "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-b", buffer_size_str, "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, "-@", filename, (char *)NULL);
}
else if (!strncasecmp(filename, "http://", 7)) {
char buffer_size_str[8];
snprintf(buffer_size_str, 8, "%u", 6*2*sampling_rate/1000); // 6 seconds for a remote MP3 file
/* Most commonly installed in /usr/local/bin */
execl(LOCAL_MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-b", buffer_size_str, "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, filename, (char *)NULL);
/* But many places has it in /usr/bin */
execl(MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-b", buffer_size_str, "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, filename, (char *)NULL);
/* As a last-ditch effort, try to use PATH */
execlp("mpg123", "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-b", buffer_size_str, "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, filename, (char *)NULL);
}
else if (strstr(filename, ".m3u")) {
/* Most commonly installed in /usr/local/bin */
execl(LOCAL_MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-z", "-s", "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, "-@", filename, (char *)NULL);
/* But many places has it in /usr/bin */
execl(MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-z", "-s", "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, "-@", filename, (char *)NULL);
/* As a last-ditch effort, try to use PATH */
execlp("mpg123", "mpg123", "-q", "-z", "-s", "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, "-@", filename, (char *)NULL);
}
else {
/* Most commonly installed in /usr/local/bin */
execl(MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, filename, (char *)NULL);
/* But many places has it in /usr/bin */
execl(LOCAL_MPG_123, "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, filename, (char *)NULL);
/* As a last-ditch effort, try to use PATH */
execlp("mpg123", "mpg123", "-q", "-s", "-f", "8192", "--mono", "-r", sampling_rate_str, filename, (char *)NULL);
}
/* Can't use ast_log since FD's are closed */
fprintf(stderr, "Execute of mpg123 failed\n");
_exit(0);
}
static int timed_read(int fd, void *data, int datalen, int timeout, int pid)
{
int res;
int i;
struct pollfd fds[1];
fds[0].fd = fd;
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
for (i = 0; i < timeout; i++) {
res = ast_poll(fds, 1, 1000);
if (res > 0) {
break;
} else if (res == 0) {
/* is mpg123 still running? */
kill(pid, 0);
if (errno == ESRCH) {
return -1;
}
} else {
ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "error polling mpg123: %s\n", strerror(errno));
return -1;
}
}
if (i == timeout) {
ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Poll timed out.\n");
return -1;
}
return read(fd, data, datalen);
}
static int mp3_exec(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data)
{
int res=0;
int fds[2];
int ms = -1;
int pid = -1;
RAII_VAR(struct ast_format *, owriteformat, NULL, ao2_cleanup);
int timeout = 2;
struct timeval next;
struct ast_frame *f;
struct myframe {
struct ast_frame f;
char offset[AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET];
short frdata[160];
} myf = {
.f = { 0, },
};
struct ast_format * native_format;
unsigned int sampling_rate;
struct ast_format * write_format;
if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "MP3 Playback requires an argument (filename)\n");
return -1;
}
if (pipe(fds)) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to create pipe\n");
return -1;
}
ast_stopstream(chan);
native_format = ast_format_cap_get_format(ast_channel_nativeformats(chan), 0);
sampling_rate = ast_format_get_sample_rate(native_format);
write_format = ast_format_cache_get_slin_by_rate(sampling_rate);
owriteformat = ao2_bump(ast_channel_writeformat(chan));
res = ast_set_write_format(chan, write_format);
if (res < 0) {
ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to set write format to signed linear\n");
return -1;
}
myf.f.frametype = AST_FRAME_VOICE;
myf.f.subclass.format = write_format;
myf.f.mallocd = 0;
myf.f.offset = AST_FRIENDLY_OFFSET;
myf.f.src = __PRETTY_FUNCTION__;
myf.f.delivery.tv_sec = 0;
myf.f.delivery.tv_usec = 0;
myf.f.data.ptr = myf.frdata;
res = mp3play(data, sampling_rate, fds[1]);
if (!strncasecmp(data, "http://", 7)) {
timeout = 10;
}
/* Wait 1000 ms first */
next = ast_tvnow();
next.tv_sec += 1;
if (res >= 0) {
pid = res;
/* Order is important -- there's almost always going to be mp3... we want to prioritize the
user */
for (;;) {
ms = ast_tvdiff_ms(next, ast_tvnow());
if (ms <= 0) {
res = timed_read(fds[0], myf.frdata, sizeof(myf.frdata), timeout, pid);
if (res > 0) {
myf.f.datalen = res;
myf.f.samples = res / 2;
if (ast_write(chan, &myf.f) < 0) {
res = -1;
break;
}
} else {
ast_debug(1, "No more mp3\n");
res = 0;
break;
}
next = ast_tvadd(next, ast_samp2tv(myf.f.samples, sampling_rate));
} else {
ms = ast_waitfor(chan, ms);
if (ms < 0) {
ast_debug(1, "Hangup detected\n");
res = -1;
break;
}
if (ms) {
f = ast_read(chan);
if (!f) {
ast_debug(1, "Null frame == hangup() detected\n");
res = -1;
break;
}
if (f->frametype == AST_FRAME_DTMF) {
ast_debug(1, "User pressed a key\n");
ast_frfree(f);
res = 0;
break;
}
ast_frfree(f);
}
}
}
}
close(fds[0]);
close(fds[1]);
if (pid > -1)
kill(pid, SIGKILL);
if (!res && owriteformat)
ast_set_write_format(chan, owriteformat);
ast_frfree(&myf.f);
return res;
}
static int unload_module(void)
{
return ast_unregister_application(app);
}
static int load_module(void)
{
return ast_register_application_xml(app, mp3_exec);
}
AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD_EXTENDED(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Silly MP3 Application");