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Paper 2024/345

An Efficient Adaptive Attack Against FESTA

Guoqing Zhou, Peking University
Maozhi Xu, Peking University
Abstract

At EUROCRYPT’23, Castryck and Decru, Maino et al., and Robert present efficient attacks against supersingular isogeny Diffie-Hellman key exchange protocol (SIDH). Drawing inspiration from these attacks, Andrea Basso, Luciano Maino, and Giacomo Pope introduce FESTA, an isogeny-based trapdoor function, along with a corresponding IND-CCA secure public key encryption (PKE) protocol at ASIACRYPT’23. FESTA incorporates either a diagonal or circulant matrix into the secret key to mask torsion points. In this paper, we employ a side-channel attack to construct an auxiliary verification oracle. By querying this oracle, we propose an adaptive attack strategy to recover the secret key in FESTA when the secret matrix is circulant. Compared with existing attacks, our strategy is more efficient and formal. Leveraging these findings, we implement our attack algorithms to recover the circulant matrix in secret key. Finally, we demonstrate that if the secret matrix is circulant, then the adversary can successfully recover FESTA’s secret key with a polynomial number of decryption machine queries. Consequently, our paper illustrates that FESTA PKE protocol with secret circulant matrix does not achieve IND-CCA security.

Metadata
Available format(s)
PDF
Category
Attacks and cryptanalysis
Publication info
Published elsewhere. Preprint
Keywords
Isogeny-based CryptographyCryptanalysisFESTAAdaptive AttackSide-channel Attack
Contact author(s)
zgqsms @ pku edu cn
History
2024-02-27: approved
2024-02-27: received
See all versions
Short URL
https://ia.cr/2024/345
License
Creative Commons Attribution
CC BY

BibTeX

@misc{cryptoeprint:2024/345,
      author = {Guoqing Zhou and Maozhi Xu},
      title = {An Efficient Adaptive Attack Against {FESTA}},
      howpublished = {Cryptology {ePrint} Archive, Paper 2024/345},
      year = {2024},
      url = {https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/345}
}
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