viro
Aromanian
editNoun
editviro m (plural viradz)
Catalan
editVerb
editviro
Esperanto
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editviro (accusative singular viron, plural viroj, accusative plural virojn)
Antonyms
editDerived terms
editFinnish
editEtymology
editSee Viro.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editviro
Declension
editInflection of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | viro | — | |
genitive | viron | — | |
partitive | viroa | — | |
illative | viroon | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | viro | — | |
accusative | nom. | viro | — |
gen. | viron | ||
genitive | viron | — | |
partitive | viroa | — | |
inessive | virossa | — | |
elative | virosta | — | |
illative | viroon | — | |
adessive | virolla | — | |
ablative | virolta | — | |
allative | virolle | — | |
essive | virona | — | |
translative | viroksi | — | |
abessive | virotta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of viro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
editcompounds
Related terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “viro”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Anagrams
editGalician
editVerb
editviro
Ido
editEtymology
editFrom Esperanto viro, from Latin vir.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editviro (plural viri)
Derived terms
editIngrian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈʋiro/, [ˈʋiro̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈʋiroi̯/, [ˈʋiro̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -iro, -iroi̯
- Hyphenation: vi‧ro
Noun
editviro
- (in the plural) Estonians
- (in the singular) Estonian language
- 1936, V. I. Junus, Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 3:
- Naapurikeeliin, suomen, viron ja vadjan keeliin kera iƶoran keeli ono siottu oman strukturan, fonettisen, äänisostavan, kautta, mut iƶoran keeleel ono suur yhtehös i karjalan keelen kera.
- The Ingrian language is related to its neighbouring languages, Finnish, Estonian and Votic, through [its] own structure, that of phonetics, the inventory of sounds, but the Ingrian language has a strong connection with the Karelian language, too.
Declension
editDeclension of viro (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | viro | virot |
genitive | viron | virroin, viroloin |
partitive | virroa | viroja, viroloja |
illative | virroo | virroi, viroloihe |
inessive | viros | virois, virolois |
elative | virost | viroist, viroloist |
allative | virolle | viroille, viroloille |
adessive | virol | viroil, viroloil |
ablative | virolt | viroilt, viroloilt |
translative | viroks | viroiks, viroloiks |
essive | vironna, virroon | viroinna, viroloinna, virroin, viroloin |
exessive1) | viront | viroint, viroloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 669
Interlingua
editNoun
editviro (plural viros)
Synonyms
editAntonyms
editItalian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editLearned borrowing from Latin virum (“man”), from Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós.
Noun
editviro m (plural viri)
- (poetic, literary) man (a male adult)
- 1316–c. 1321, Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXIV”, in Paradiso [Heaven][3], lines 34–36; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate][4], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
- Ed ella: «O luce etterna del gran viro
a cui Nostro Segnor lasciò le chiavi,
ch’ei portò giù, di questo gaudio miro- And she: "O eternal light of the great man to whom Our Lord left the keys he carried down of this miraculous joy"
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editviro
Anagrams
editLatin
editPronunciation
edit- virō: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯i.roː/, [ˈu̯ɪroː]
- virō: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/, [ˈviːro]
- vīrō: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈu̯iː.roː/, [ˈu̯iːroː]
- vīrō: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈvi.ro/, [ˈviːro]
Noun
editvirō
Noun
editvīrō
References
edit- viro in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Paumarí
editNoun
editviro f
Portuguese
editVerb
editviro
- first-person singular present indicative of virar; "I turn"
Spanish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editviro
Teanu
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Vanikoro *virə, from Proto-Oceanic *piʀu, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *biʀu.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editviro
References
edit- François, Alexandre. 2021. Teanu dictionary (Solomon Islands). Dictionaria 15. 1-1877. DOI:10.5281/zenodo.5653063. – entry viro.
- François, Alexandre. 2021. Online Teanu–English dictionary, with equivalents in Lovono and Tanema. Electronic files. Paris: CNRS. – entry viro.
- Lackey, W.J.. & Boerger, B.H. (2021) “Reexamining the Phonological History of Oceanic's Temotu subgroup”, in Oceanic Linguistics.
Votic
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Compare Finnish Viro, Estonian Viru.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editviro
- (not inflected) Estonian
Noun
editviro
- Estonian (language)
Inflection
editThe following forms exist:
- the genitive singular and partitive singular, both viro (except in dialects without reduction where they are viroo)
- the translative singular virossi
References
edit- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “viroo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
Categories:
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian nouns
- Aromanian masculine nouns
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Latin
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/iro
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto nouns
- Esperanto BRO2
- Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro
- Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto
- Esperanto male roots
- eo:Male
- eo:People
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/iro
- Rhymes:Finnish/iro/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- fi:Languages
- Galician non-lemma forms
- Galician verb forms
- Ido terms derived from Esperanto
- Ido terms derived from Latin
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido lemmas
- Ido nouns
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iro
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iro/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iroi̯
- Rhymes:Ingrian/iroi̯/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with quotations
- izh:Ethnonyms
- Interlingua lemmas
- Interlingua nouns
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/iro
- Rhymes:Italian/iro/2 syllables
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian learned borrowings from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian poetic terms
- Italian literary terms
- Italian terms with quotations
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms
- Paumarí lemmas
- Paumarí nouns
- Paumarí feminine nouns
- pad:Birds
- Portuguese non-lemma forms
- Portuguese verb forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾo
- Rhymes:Spanish/iɾo/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Teanu terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Teanu terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Teanu terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Teanu terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Teanu terms with IPA pronunciation
- Teanu lemmas
- Teanu nouns
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/iroː
- Rhymes:Votic/iroː/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic adjectives
- Votic nouns