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Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Dutch rol, from French rôle.

Noun

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rol (plural rolle, diminutive rolletjie)

  1. role

Etymology 2

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From Dutch rollen.

Verb

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rol (present rol, present participle rollende, past participle gerol)

  1. to roll

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French rôle. Doublet of rotlle.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rol m (plural rols)

  1. roll (a list of people)
  2. role
    Synonym: paper

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /rɔl/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: rol
  • Rhymes: -ɔl

Etymology 1

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From Middle Dutch rolle, from Old French role.

Noun

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rol m (plural rollen, diminutive rolletje n)

  1. role, function (as in actions or tasks that a person or a group is expected to perform)
  2. (theater) role, character
Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Papiamentu: ròl, rol
  • Sranan Tongo: lolo, rollo

Etymology 2

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From the verb rollen.

Noun

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rol f (plural rollen, diminutive rolletje n)

  1. roll (cylindrical object, often used as a rolling part)
  2. scroll
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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rol

  1. inflection of rollen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
    3. imperative

Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈrɔl]
  • Hyphenation: rol

Etymology 1

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From Dutch rol, from Middle Dutch rolle, from Old French role.

Noun

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rol (first-person possessive rolku, second-person possessive rolmu, third-person possessive rolnya)

  1. (colloquial) role.
    Synonym: peran

Etymology 2

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From Dutch rol, rollen, from Middle Dutch rollen, from Old French roeler.

Noun

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rol (first-person possessive rolku, second-person possessive rolmu, third-person possessive rolnya)

  1. roller, anything that rolls.

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -ɔl, (Brazil) -ɔw
  • Hyphenation: rol

Noun

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rol m (plural róis)

  1. list (enumeration or compilation of items)
    Synonym: lista

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French rôle.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rol n (plural roluri)

  1. role

Declension

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singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative rol rolul roluri rolurile
genitive-dative rol rolului roluri rolurilor
vocative rolule rolurilor

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈrol/ [ˈrol]
  • Rhymes: -ol
  • Syllabification: rol

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from English role.

Noun

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rol m (plural roles)

  1. role
    Synonym: papel
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Catalan rol (roll), from Late Latin rotula (small wheel). Doublet of rótula.

Noun

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rol m (plural roles)

  1. roll, list

Further reading

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Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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From English roll.

Noun

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rol

  1. cigarette

Turkish

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Etymology

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From French rôle.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rol (definite accusative rolü, plural roller)

  1. role
  2. behaviour

Declension

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Somewhat irregular. This noun has irregular vowel harmony on its declension, this also happen in sol in the sense of "G (musical note)", hâl, and hal. This irregularity caused by the final -l is pronounced as /l/, not a velarized /ɫ/.

Inflection
Nominative rol
Definite accusative rolü
Singular Plural
Nominative rol roller
Definite accusative rolü rolleri
Dative role rollere
Locative rolde rollerde
Ablative rolden rollerden
Genitive rolün rollerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular rolüm rollerim
2nd singular rolün rollerin
3rd singular rolü rolleri
1st plural rolümüz rollerimiz
2nd plural rolünüz rolleriniz
3rd plural rolleri rolleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular rolümü rollerimi
2nd singular rolünü rollerini
3rd singular rolünü rollerini
1st plural rolümüzü rollerimizi
2nd plural rolünüzü rollerinizi
3rd plural rollerini rollerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular rolüme rollerime
2nd singular rolüne rollerine
3rd singular rolüne rollerine
1st plural rolümüze rollerimize
2nd plural rolünüze rollerinize
3rd plural rollerine rollerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular rolümde rollerimde
2nd singular rolünde rollerinde
3rd singular rolünde rollerinde
1st plural rolümüzde rollerimizde
2nd plural rolünüzde rollerinizde
3rd plural rollerinde rollerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular rolümden rollerimden
2nd singular rolünden rollerinden
3rd singular rolünden rollerinden
1st plural rolümüzden rollerimizden
2nd plural rolünüzden rollerinizden
3rd plural rollerinden rollerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular rolümün rollerimin
2nd singular rolünün rollerinin
3rd singular rolünün rollerinin
1st plural rolümüzün rollerimizin
2nd plural rolünüzün rollerinizin
3rd plural rollerinin rollerinin

Derived terms

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