paham
Indonesian
editAlternative forms
edit- , faham (nonstandard)
Etymology
editFrom Malay faham, from Arabic فَهْم (fahm).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpaham
- understanding
- (uncountable) The act of one that understands or comprehends.
- (countable) Reason or intelligence; ability to grasp the full meaning of knowledge; ability to infer
- (countable) Opinion, judgement, or outlook.
- (countable) view (a way of understanding something)
Verb
editpaham
- to understand
- Synonym: (mostly transitive) erti
- (intransitive) To know the meaning of; to parse or have parsed correctly; to comprehend.
- (intransitive) To be thoroughly familiar with; to be able to undertake properly.
- (transitive) To comprehend a fact or principle; to regard or come to regard a belief as such.
- (intransitive) To know the causes of or reasons for.
- (transitive) To believe/think one grasps sufficiently despite potentially incomplete knowledge.
- (intransitive) To comprehend or grasp (some particular matter); to have comprehension (in general).
Adjective
editpaham (comparative lebih paham, superlative paling paham or terpaham, equative sepaham)
- understood (having been understood or comprehended)
- Synonym: memahami
Usage notes
edit- Sometimes, some of the intransitive senses can be transitive (used without an intransitive verb-linker), even though this verb is not conjugatable in this form.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “paham” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Anagrams
editMalay
editEtymology
editNativization of faham, from Arabic فَهْم (fahm, “understanding”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): , /paham/
- (Johor-Riau, Kedah-Penang-Perlis) IPA(key): , [pa(h)am]
- (Kelantan-Pattani) IPA(key): , [pa(h)ɛ̃ː]
- (Terengganu) IPA(key): , [pa(h)aŋ]
- Rhymes: , -ham, -am
- Hyphenation: pa‧ham
Noun
editpaham (Jawi spelling ڤهم)
- Alternative form of faham.
Verb
editpaham (Jawi spelling ڤهم)
- Alternative form of faham.
Welsh
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editpaham
Categories:
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Arabic
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ham
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ham/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Indonesian countable nouns
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian intransitive verbs
- Indonesian transitive verbs
- Indonesian adjectives
- Malay terms borrowed from Arabic
- Malay terms derived from Arabic
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:Malay/ham
- Rhymes:Malay/am
- Rhymes:Malay/am/2 syllables
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh adverbs
- Welsh terms with usage examples