schaft
Dutch
editPronunciation
editVerb
editschaft
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Old English sċeaft (“shaft”), from Proto-West Germanic *skaft, from Proto-Germanic *skaftaz.
Alternative forms
edit- scæft, scaft, shaft, sschaft, scheft, sheft, shafft, schafft, chafte, saft, shaffet, schafte, shafte
Pronunciation
editNoun
editschaft (plural schaftes)
- A weapon's shaft; the body of a polearm.
- A spear or similar weapon based around its shaft.
- A missile, projectile, or the shaft of one.
- The handle or pole of a bladed tool or implement.
- A flagstaff; a pole for a flag or banner.
- The central support, pillar, or beam of a tree; the trunk.
- (rare) A tunnel or passage (e.g. a mineshaft).
- (rare) A kind of balance or scale.
- (rare) The central pillar or beam of a candleholder.
- (rare) A ray or pillar of light.
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “shaft(e, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-08-29.
Etymology 2
editFrom Old English sċeaft, ġesċeaft (“creation”), from sċieppan; equivalent to shapen + -th.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editschaft (plural schaftes or (Early ME) schaften or (Early ME) schafte)
- Something that has been created (by a deity)
- A creature or animal (especially a certain species)
- The form or appearance of something; how something looks.
- A chemical building block or component; an element.
- (rare) The totality of the universe (viewed as a divine creation).
- (rare) One's primary sexual organs.
References
edit- “shaft(e, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-08-29.
Categories:
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑft
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑft/1 syllable
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- Middle English terms suffixed with -th
- enm:Appearance
- enm:Botany
- enm:Light
- enm:Measuring instruments
- enm:Genitalia
- enm:Nature
- enm:Polearms
- enm:Religion
- enm:Tools