muniment
English
editAlternative forms
edit- miniment [15th–17th c.]
Etymology
editFrom Anglo-Norman muniment, Middle French muniment, and their source, Latin mūnīmentum (“fortification, defence”), from mūnīre (“to fortify”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editmuniment (plural muniments)
- (chiefly law) A deed, or other official document kept as proof of ownership or rights or privileges; an archived document. [from 15th c.]
- 1594, William West, Symboleography […] :
- hauing the said deedes, euidences, muniments, terriers, and writinges in their hands […]
- 1966, Jerusalem Bible, Ezra 6:1, London: Darton, Longman & Todd:
- Then, on the order of King Darius, a search was made in Babylonia in the muniment rooms where the archives were kept […]
- (obsolete, in the plural) Things which a person or place is equipped with; effects, furnishings, accoutrements. [15th–19th c.]
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene: Disposed into Twelue Books, Fashioning XII. Morall Vertues, London: Printed [by Richard Field] for VVilliam Ponsonbie, →OCLC, book IV, canto VIII, stanza VI:
- Vpon a day as ſhe him ſate beſide, / By chance he certaine miniments forth drew, / Which yet with him as relickes did abide / Of all the bounty which Belphebe threw / On him, whilſt goodly grace ſhe did him ſhew: […]
- (obsolete) Something used as a defence. [16th–19th c.]
- c. 1608–1609 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedy of Coriolanus”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i]:
- other muniments and petty helps
Derived terms
editMiddle French
editNoun
editmuniment m (plural munimens)
References
edit- muniment on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
Old French
editNoun
editmuniment oblique singular, m (oblique plural munimenz or munimentz, nominative singular munimenz or munimentz, nominative plural muniment)
References
edit- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (muniment)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (strengthen)
- English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- English terms derived from Middle French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Law
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with obsolete senses
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French nouns
- Middle French masculine nouns
- Middle French countable nouns
- frm:Law
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- fro:Law