javiti
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *aviti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editjáviti pf (Cyrillic spelling ја́вити)
- (transitive) to inform, notify, let know
- Javili su mi dobre vijesti ― They gave me the good news.
- (reflexive) to contact, let know of one's presence, get in touch
- Javi se majci, nisi godinama ― Get in touch with mom, it's been years.
- (reflexive) to greet, say hello
- Javi se kad kreneš ― Say hi before you leave.
- (reflexive) to answer (a call)
- Javi se na telefon! ― Answer the phone!.
- (reflexive, transitive) to sign up, register
- Tri vojnika su se javila da pomognu seljanima ― Three soldiers signed up to help the peasants.
Conjugation
editConjugation of javiti
Infinitive: javiti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: jávīvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | javim | javiš | javi | javimo | javite | jave | |
Future | Future I | javit ću1 javiću |
javit ćeš1 javićeš |
javit će1 javiće |
javit ćemo1 javićemo |
javit ćete1 javićete |
javit će1 javiće |
Future II | bȕdēm javio2 | bȕdēš javio2 | bȕdē javio2 | bȕdēmo javili2 | bȕdēte javili2 | bȕdū javili2 | |
Past | Perfect | javio sam2 | javio si2 | javio je2 | javili smo2 | javili ste2 | javili su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam javio2 | bȉo si javio2 | bȉo je javio2 | bíli smo javili2 | bíli ste javili2 | bíli su javili2 | |
Aorist | javih | javi | javi | javismo | javiste | javiše | |
Conditional I | javio bih2 | javio bi2 | javio bi2 | javili bismo2 | javili biste2 | javili bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih javio2 | bȉo bi javio2 | bȉo bi javio2 | bíli bismo javili2 | bíli biste javili2 | bíli bi javili2 | |
Imperative | — | javi | — | javimo | javite | — | |
Active past participle | javio m / javila f / javilo n | javili m / javile f / javila n | |||||
Passive past participle | javljen m / javljena f / javljeno n | javljeni m / javljene f / javljena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- jávljati impf
References
edit- “javiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovene
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *aviti.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editjáviti pf
- to report
Inflection
edit-iti -im (AP a) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | jáviti | |||||
1st singular | jȃvim | |||||
infinitive | jáviti | jávit | ||||
supine | jávit | |||||
verbal noun | jávljenje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | — | — | ||||
past | jȃvljen | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | jávił | jāvila | jávilo | |||
dual | jávila | jávili | jávili | |||
plural | jávili | jávile | jávila | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | jȃvim | — | ||||
2nd singular | jȃviš | jávi | ||||
3rd singular | jȃvi | — | ||||
1st dual | jȃviva | jáviva | ||||
2nd dual | jȃvita | jávita | ||||
3rd dual | jȃvita | — | ||||
1st plural | jȃvimo | jávimo | ||||
2nd plural | jȃvite | jávite | ||||
3rd plural | jȃvijo | — |
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “javiti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Slovene terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene perfective verbs
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im
- Slovene verbs in -iti -im (accent pattern a)