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Finnish

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Etymology

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kumi (eraser, rubber) +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkumitːɑːˣ/, [ˈkumit̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -umitːɑː
  • Hyphenation(key): ku‧mit‧taa

Verb

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kumittaa

  1. To erase, rub out.
  2. To cover or otherwise apply with rubber, to rubberize.

Conjugation

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Inflection of kumittaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kumitan en kumita 1st sing. olen kumittanut en ole kumittanut
2nd sing. kumitat et kumita 2nd sing. olet kumittanut et ole kumittanut
3rd sing. kumittaa ei kumita 3rd sing. on kumittanut ei ole kumittanut
1st plur. kumitamme emme kumita 1st plur. olemme kumittaneet emme ole kumittaneet
2nd plur. kumitatte ette kumita 2nd plur. olette kumittaneet ette ole kumittaneet
3rd plur. kumittavat eivät kumita 3rd plur. ovat kumittaneet eivät ole kumittaneet
passive kumitetaan ei kumiteta passive on kumitettu ei ole kumitettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kumitin en kumittanut 1st sing. olin kumittanut en ollut kumittanut
2nd sing. kumitit et kumittanut 2nd sing. olit kumittanut et ollut kumittanut
3rd sing. kumitti ei kumittanut 3rd sing. oli kumittanut ei ollut kumittanut
1st plur. kumitimme emme kumittaneet 1st plur. olimme kumittaneet emme olleet kumittaneet
2nd plur. kumititte ette kumittaneet 2nd plur. olitte kumittaneet ette olleet kumittaneet
3rd plur. kumittivat eivät kumittaneet 3rd plur. olivat kumittaneet eivät olleet kumittaneet
passive kumitettiin ei kumitettu passive oli kumitettu ei ollut kumitettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kumittaisin en kumittaisi 1st sing. olisin kumittanut en olisi kumittanut
2nd sing. kumittaisit et kumittaisi 2nd sing. olisit kumittanut et olisi kumittanut
3rd sing. kumittaisi ei kumittaisi 3rd sing. olisi kumittanut ei olisi kumittanut
1st plur. kumittaisimme emme kumittaisi 1st plur. olisimme kumittaneet emme olisi kumittaneet
2nd plur. kumittaisitte ette kumittaisi 2nd plur. olisitte kumittaneet ette olisi kumittaneet
3rd plur. kumittaisivat eivät kumittaisi 3rd plur. olisivat kumittaneet eivät olisi kumittaneet
passive kumitettaisiin ei kumitettaisi passive olisi kumitettu ei olisi kumitettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. 1st sing.
2nd sing. kumita älä kumita 2nd sing.
3rd sing. kumittakoon älköön kumittako 3rd sing. olkoon kumittanut älköön olko kumittanut
1st plur. kumittakaamme älkäämme kumittako 1st plur.
2nd plur. kumittakaa älkää kumittako 2nd plur.
3rd plur. kumittakoot älkööt kumittako 3rd plur. olkoot kumittaneet älkööt olko kumittaneet
passive kumitettakoon älköön kumitettako passive olkoon kumitettu älköön olko kumitettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. kumittanen en kumittane 1st sing. lienen kumittanut en liene kumittanut
2nd sing. kumittanet et kumittane 2nd sing. lienet kumittanut et liene kumittanut
3rd sing. kumittanee ei kumittane 3rd sing. lienee kumittanut ei liene kumittanut
1st plur. kumittanemme emme kumittane 1st plur. lienemme kumittaneet emme liene kumittaneet
2nd plur. kumittanette ette kumittane 2nd plur. lienette kumittaneet ette liene kumittaneet
3rd plur. kumittanevat eivät kumittane 3rd plur. lienevät kumittaneet eivät liene kumittaneet
passive kumitettaneen ei kumitettane passive lienee kumitettu ei liene kumitettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st kumittaa present kumittava kumitettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kumittaakseni kumittaaksemme
2nd kumittaaksesi kumittaaksenne
3rd kumittaakseen
kumittaaksensa
past kumittanut kumitettu
2nd inessive2 kumittaessa kumitettaessa agent4 kumittama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kumittaessani kumittaessamme
2nd kumittaessasi kumittaessanne
3rd kumittaessaan
kumittaessansa
negative kumittamaton
instructive kumittaen
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.

* The third-person singular indicative form kumittaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.
3rd inessive kumittamassa
elative kumittamasta
illative kumittamaan
adessive kumittamalla
abessive kumittamatta
instructive kumittaman kumitettaman
4th3 verbal noun kumittaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st kumittamaisillani kumittamaisillamme
2nd kumittamaisillasi kumittamaisillanne
3rd kumittamaisillaan
kumittamaisillansa

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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