kutsu
Estonian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Finnic *kutsu, probably of onomatopoetic origin, although similar words are found in Latvian kuce and dialectal Russian кутя (kutja, “puppy”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkutsu (genitive kutsu, partitive kutsut)
Declension
editDeclension of kutsu (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kutsu | kutsud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | kutsu | ||
genitive | kutsude | ||
partitive | kutsut | kutsusid | |
illative | kutsusse | kutsudesse | |
inessive | kutsus | kutsudes | |
elative | kutsust | kutsudest | |
allative | kutsule | kutsudele | |
adessive | kutsul | kutsudel | |
ablative | kutsult | kutsudelt | |
translative | kutsuks | kutsudeks | |
terminative | kutsuni | kutsudeni | |
essive | kutsuna | kutsudena | |
abessive | kutsuta | kutsudeta | |
comitative | kutsuga | kutsudega |
Related terms
edit- kutsikas (“puppy”)
Etymology 2
editNon-lemma form.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkutsu
- inflection of kutsuma:
Finnish
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editkutsu
- invitation (act of inviting)
- päivälliskutsu ― invitation to a dinner
- invitation (document or verbal message conveying an invitation)
- Meidän täytyy painattaa viisikymmentä kutsua ― We need to print off fifty invitations.
- (in the plural) party (social gathering)
- pitää kutsut ― to hold a party
- call (beckoning or summoning)
- (computing) call (act of jumping to a subprogram)
- (poker) call (act of matching a bet)
- summons (call to do something)
- (law) summons, subpoena (invitation to appear in a court)
- convocation
Declension
editInflection of kutsu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | kutsu | kutsut | |
genitive | kutsun | kutsujen | |
partitive | kutsua | kutsuja | |
illative | kutsuun | kutsuihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | kutsu | kutsut | |
accusative | nom. | kutsu | kutsut |
gen. | kutsun | ||
genitive | kutsun | kutsujen | |
partitive | kutsua | kutsuja | |
inessive | kutsussa | kutsuissa | |
elative | kutsusta | kutsuista | |
illative | kutsuun | kutsuihin | |
adessive | kutsulla | kutsuilla | |
ablative | kutsulta | kutsuilta | |
allative | kutsulle | kutsuille | |
essive | kutsuna | kutsuina | |
translative | kutsuksi | kutsuiksi | |
abessive | kutsutta | kutsuitta | |
instructive | — | kutsuin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editcompounds
- cocktailkutsut
- digitaaliselektiivikutsu
- etäproseduurikutsu
- funktiokutsu
- herrakutsut
- hätäkutsu
- hääkutsu
- illalliskutsu
- iltakutsut
- iäisyyskutsu
- järjestelmäkutsu
- kahvikutsut
- kertauskutsu
- kokouskutsu
- kotiinkutsu
- kotikutsut
- kutsuhuuto
- kutsujoukkoliikenne
- kutsukaavio
- kutsukilpailu
- kutsukirje
- kutsukoodi
- kutsukortti
- kutsumerkki
- kutsunimi
- kutsunäppäin
- kutsunäyttely
- kutsuohjattu
- kutsuohjaus
- kutsupino
- kutsuvieras
- kutsuääni
- kyläkutsu
- lastenkutsut
- open house -kutsut
- päivälliskutsu
- rukouskutsu
- syntymäpäiväkutsu
- syntymäpäiväkutsut
- takaisinkutsu
- vauvakutsut
- vierailukutsu
- vieraskutsut
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “kutsu”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkutsu
- inflection of kutsua:
Anagrams
editIngrian
editEtymology 1
editFrom kutsua (“to call”) + -u. Akin to Finnish kutsu.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkut͡su/, [ˈkut͡s̠ŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkut͡su/, [ˈkut͡su]
- Rhymes: -ut͡su
- Hyphenation: kut‧su
Noun
editkutsu
Declension
editDeclension of kutsu (type 4/koivu, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kutsu | kutsut |
genitive | kutsun | kutsuin, kutsuloin |
partitive | kutsua | kutsuja, kutsuloja |
illative | kutsuu | kutsui, kutsuloihe |
inessive | kutsuus | kutsuis, kutsulois |
elative | kutsust | kutsuist, kutsuloist |
allative | kutsulle | kutsuille, kutsuloille |
adessive | kutsuul | kutsuil, kutsuloil |
ablative | kutsult | kutsuilt, kutsuloilt |
translative | kutsuks | kutsuiks, kutsuloiks |
essive | kutsunna, kutsuun | kutsuinna, kutsuloinna, kutsuin, kutsuloin |
exessive1) | kutsunt | kutsuint, kutsuloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkut͡su/, [ˈkut͡s̠ŭ̥]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkut͡su/, [ˈkut͡su]
- Rhymes: -ut͡su
- Hyphenation: kut‧su
Verb
editkutsu
- inflection of kutsua:
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 224
Japanese
editRomanization
editkutsu
Categories:
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian childish terms
- Estonian pere-type nominals
- Estonian non-lemma forms
- Estonian verb forms
- Finnish terms suffixed with -u
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/utsu
- Rhymes:Finnish/utsu/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish terms with collocations
- fi:Computing
- fi:Poker
- fi:Law
- Finnish valo-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -u
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ut͡su
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ut͡su/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian non-lemma forms
- Ingrian verb forms
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese romanizations