fovea
See also: fovéa
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin fovea (“ditch, pit”). Doublet of foiba.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈfəʊ.vi.ə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -əʊviə
Noun
editfovea (plural foveas or foveae or foveæ)
- (anatomy) A slight depression or pit in a bone or organ.
- Coordinate term: lacuna
- (anatomy) The retinal fovea, or fovea centralis, responsible for sharp central vision.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editSee also
editFinnish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editfovea
Declension
editInflection of fovea (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | fovea | foveat | |
genitive | fovean | foveoiden foveoitten | |
partitive | foveaa | foveoita | |
illative | foveaan | foveoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | fovea | foveat | |
accusative | nom. | fovea | foveat |
gen. | fovean | ||
genitive | fovean | foveoiden foveoitten foveain rare | |
partitive | foveaa | foveoita | |
inessive | foveassa | foveoissa | |
elative | foveasta | foveoista | |
illative | foveaan | foveoihin | |
adessive | fovealla | foveoilla | |
ablative | fovealta | foveoilta | |
allative | fovealle | foveoille | |
essive | foveana | foveoina | |
translative | foveaksi | foveoiksi | |
abessive | foveatta | foveoitta | |
instructive | — | foveoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin fovea. Doublet of foiba.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editfovea f (plural fovee)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- fovea in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Latin
editEtymology
editDe Vaan dismisses any relation with Ancient Greek χειά (kheiá, “serpent's den”), and leaves the origin open. He notes that favissae (“underground cellars”) may or may not be related.[1]
Older theories derived the word from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰow- (“pit, hole”) (compare Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly”)).
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfo.u̯e.a/, [ˈfou̯eä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfo.ve.a/, [ˈfɔːveä]
Noun
editfovea f (genitive foveae); first declension
Declension
editFirst-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | fovea | foveae |
genitive | foveae | foveārum |
dative | foveae | foveīs |
accusative | foveam | foveās |
ablative | foveā | foveīs |
vocative | fovea | foveae |
Derived terms
edit- foveālis (Renaissance Latin)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “fŏvĕa”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- 1. FOVEA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- 2. FOVEA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “fovea”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- fŏvĕa in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 684/2.
- “fouea” on page 729/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “fovea”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 450/1
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 237
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/əʊviə
- Rhymes:English/əʊviə/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Anatomy
- Finnish terms derived from Latin
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/oʋeɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/oʋeɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Anatomy
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian doublets
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔvea
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔvea/3 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Trapping