[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

Irish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Irish (dog, hound),[3] from Proto-Celtic *kū (compare Welsh ci, Breton ki), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ (dog).

Noun

edit

 m or f (genitive singular or con, nominative plural cúnna or coin)

  1. hound, greyhound
    Nuair a chonaic Séadanta an ag teacht chuige, bhuail sé an crag leis an oiread sin nirt go ndeachaigh sé síos i mbéal an chon, agus trína chorp.
    When Sétanta saw the hound coming at him, he hit the ball with so much force that it went into the hound's mouth and through its body.[1]
  2. (figuratively) hero, champion
Declension
edit
Regular
Declension of (fourth declension)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative cúnna
vocative a chú a chúnna
genitive cúnna
dative cúnna
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an na cúnna
genitive an chú na gcúnna
dative leis an gcú
don chú
leis na cúnna
Irregular
Declension of (irregular)
bare forms
case singular plural
nominative coin
vocative a chú a choin
genitive con con
dative
coin (archaic, dialectal)
coin
forms with the definite article
case singular plural
nominative an na coin
genitive an chon na gcon
dative leis an gcú
leis an gcoin (archaic, dialectal)
don chú
don choin (archaic, dialectal)
leis na coin
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Noun

edit

  1. The name of the Latin-script letter q/Q.

See also

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutated forms of
radical lenition eclipsis
chú gcú

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

edit
  1. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 20
  2. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 74
  3. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cú”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading

edit

Mandarin

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Romanization

edit

(cu2, Zhuyin ㄘㄨˊ)

  1. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  2. Hanyu Pinyin reading of
  3. Hanyu Pinyin reading of

Middle Irish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Irish , from Primitive Irish ᚉᚒᚅᚐ (cuna, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *kū (compare Welsh ci), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

 m (genitive con, nominative plural coin)

  1. dog, hound
    • c. 1000, “The Tale of Mac Da Thó's Pig”, in Ernst Windisch, editor, Irische Texte, volume 1, published 1800, section 1:
      Bui cu oca, no ditned in cu Lagniu uile. Ailbe ainm in chon, ocus lan hEriu dia aurdarcus.
      He had a dog; the dog protected all Leinster. Ailbhe was the name of the dog, and all Ireland was full of his fame.

Declension

edit
  • Genitive singular: con

Descendants

edit
  • Irish:
  • Manx: coo
  • Scottish Gaelic:

Mutation

edit
Mutation of
radical lenition nasalization
chú
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

edit

Old Irish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Primitive Irish ᚉᚒᚅᚐ (cuna, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *kū (compare Welsh ci), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓ.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

 m (genitive con, nominative plural coin)

  1. dog, hound
  2. wolf
    Synonym: macc tíre

Usage notes

edit
  • The nominative singular irregularly causes lenition when used to create male given names, such as Cú Chulainn.

Declension

edit
Masculine n-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative coinL coin
Vocative coinL conaH
Accusative coinN coinL conaH
Genitive con conL conN
Dative coinL, L conaib conaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

edit

Descendants

edit

Mutation

edit
Mutation of
radical lenition nasalization
chú
pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

edit

Portuguese

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • Hyphenation:

Noun

edit

 m

  1. Misspelling of cu.

Vietnamese

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Proto-Vietic *kuːʔ, of imitative origin. Compare Proto-Tai *ɡawꟲ (owl) (whence Thai เค้า (káo), Lao ເຄົ້າ (khao)), Chinese (OC *qʰ(r)u), (OC *[ɢ]ʷ(r)aw) (B-S).

Noun

edit

(classifier con) (, 𫚱)

  1. an owl (bird)
See also
edit
Derived terms

Interjection

edit

(, 𫚱)

  1. (onomatopoeia) hoot

Etymology 2

edit

Verb

edit

  1. to knuckle one's head
    Synonyms: , cốc

Etymology 3

edit

Classifier

edit

  1. Used for a (usually quick) action.
    một điện thoạia phonecall

Anagrams

edit