braille
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French braille, named after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852). The /eɪl/ seems to reflect a spelling-pronunciation; French has /aj/ instead.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈbɹeɪl/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -eɪl
- IPA(key): /ˈbɹaɪ/ (approximating French pronunciation; uncommon)
- Rhymes: -aɪ
Noun
editbraille (countable and uncountable, plural brailles)
- A system of writing in which letters and some combinations of letters are represented by raised dots arranged in three rows of two dots each and are read by the blind and partially sighted using the fingertips.
Usage notes
editThe Braille Authority of North America recommends using lower-case braille for the script, and reserving capital Braille for the man. However, the script is commonly capitalized as well. In British English, the capitalised form Braille should always be used.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
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Verb
editbraille (third-person singular simple present brailles, present participle brailling, simple past and past participle brailled)
- To write in, or convert into, the braille writing system.
- I played back my recorded notes and brailled them.
- 1967, Carlton Fredericks, Federal Trade Commission Decisions, volume 71, page 237:
- the sponsorship statement on respondent's brailled volumes [...] He admittedly had no knowledge of just how respondent's book [...] came to be brailled
- (informal, by extension) to identify something by touch.
Translations
edit
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Adjective
editbraille (not comparable)
- Of, relating to or written in braille.
Further reading
editAnagrams
editDutch
editAlternative forms
edit- Braille (unofficial)
Etymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbraille n (uncountable)
French
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNamed after French educator Louis Braille (1809–1852).
Noun
editbraille m (plural brailles)
- braille
- 2004, “Catalogue”, in Bâtards Sensibles, performed by TTC:
- Tu nous sens venir / Ou tu veux qu’on te parle en braille ?
- Do you feel us coming / Or do you want us to speak to you in braille?
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editbraille
- inflection of brailler:
Further reading
edit- “braille”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editIrish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from English braille.
Noun
editbraille m (genitive singular braille)
- braille
- Synonym: scríbhneoireacht bhraille
Declension
edit
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Derived terms
edit- cló bhraille m (“braille type”)
Mutation
editradical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
braille | bhraille | mbraille |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “braille”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “braille”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “braille”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
- “braille”, in The National Terminology Database for Irish, Fiontar & Scoil na Gaeilge, DCU and Foras na Gaeilge, 2006–2024
Middle English
editNoun
editbraille
- Alternative form of brayle
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editPronunciation
edit
Noun
editbraille m (plural brailles)
- braille (system of writing using raised dots)
Spanish
editPronunciation
edit
- Syllabification: brai‧lle
Noun
editbraille m (uncountable)
Further reading
edit- “braille”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- “braille, en minúscula, con elle y en redonda”, in Fundéu (in Spanish), 2020 January 2, retrieved 26 January 2024
- English terms borrowed from French
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- English eponyms
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- Rhymes:English/eɪl
- Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable
- Rhymes:English/aɪ
- Rhymes:English/aɪ/1 syllable
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- ga:Writing systems
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aile
- Rhymes:Spanish/aile/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʝe
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʝe/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʎe
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʎe/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʃe
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʃe/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʒe
- Rhymes:Spanish/aiʒe/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish uncountable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns