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English

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Etymology

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From Middle English bel (fair, excellent"; in compounds "great-, grand-), from Anglo-Norman bel, Old French bel (beautiful, noble, honorable).

Prefix

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bel-

  1. (obsolete, no longer productive) A prefix equivalent to grand-
    belchild (grandchild)
    beldame (grandmother)
    belsire (grandfather)

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Back-formation from belső (interior). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛl]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: bel

Prefix

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bel-

  1. (noun prefix) interior, internal, domestic
    Antonym: kül-
    bel- + ‎város (city) → ‎belváros (city centre)

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ bel- in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.

Further reading

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  • bel- in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Indonesian

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Prefix

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bel-

  1. Alternative form of ber-