bein
English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English been, beene, bene (“gracious, generous, pleasant”), of unknown origin. Perhaps from Old Norse beinn (“straight, right, favourable, advantageous, convenient, friendly, fair, keen”), from Proto-Germanic *bainaz (“straight”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- (“to hit, beat”).
Cognate with Scots bein, bien (“in good condition, pleasant, well-to-do, cosy, well-stocked, pleasant, keen”), Icelandic beinn (“straight, direct, hospitable”), Norwegian bein (“straight, direct, easy to deal with”). See also bain.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /biːn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Homophones: bean, been
Adjective
editbein (comparative more bein, superlative most bein)
- (Now chiefly dialectal) Wealthy; well-to-do.
- a bein farmer
- (Now chiefly dialectal) Well provided; comfortable; cosy.
Derived terms
editAdverb
editbein (comparative more bein, superlative most bein)
- (Now chiefly dialectal) Comfortably.
Verb
editbein (third-person singular simple present beins, present participle beining, simple past and past participle beined)
- (transitive, Scotland) To render or make comfortable.
- (transitive, Scotland) To dry.
Anagrams
editBourguignon
editEtymology 1
editAdverb
editbein (comparative meus, superlative meus)
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editFaroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbein n (genitive singular beins, plural bein)
Declension
editFinnish
editNoun
editbein
- instructive plural of bee
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbein n (genitive singular beins, nominative plural bein)
Declension
editSee also
editMiddle High German
editEtymology
editFrom Old High German bein, from Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą, from *bainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbein n
Declension
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- Alemannic German:
- Bavarian: Boan
- Central Franconian: Been
- East Central German:
- German: Bein
- Vilamovian: baan
- Yiddish: ביין (beyn)
References
edit- Köbler, Gerhard, Mittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch (3rd edition 2014)
Norman
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old French bien.
Adverb
editbein (comparative miyeu, superlative miyeu)
Related terms
editNorwegian Bokmål
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą.
Noun
editbein n (definite singular beinet, indefinite plural bein, definite plural beina or beinene)
- a leg
- Mennesker har to bein.
- Humans have two legs.
- a bone
- Skeletttet består av mange bein.
- The skeleton consists of many bones.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “bein” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse bein, from Proto-Germanic *bainą. Akin to English bone.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbein n (definite singular beinet, indefinite plural bein, definite plural beina)
Derived terms
editAdjective
editbein (neuter beint, definite singular and plural beine, comparative beinare, indefinite superlative beinast, definite superlative beinaste)
References
edit- “bein” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old High German
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *bain, from Proto-Germanic *bainą, from *bainaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.
Noun
editbein n
Declension
editcase | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | bein | bein |
accusative | bein | bein |
genitive | beines | beino |
dative | beine | beinum |
instrumental | beinu | — |
Descendants
editOld Irish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editbein
Mutation
editradical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
bein | bein pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbein |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Old Norse
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *bainą. Compare Old English bān, Old Saxon bēn, Old High German bein.
Noun
editbein n (genitive beins, plural bein)
Declension
editDescendants
edit- Icelandic: bein
- Faroese: bein
- Norn: ben
- Norwegian Nynorsk: bein
- → Norwegian Bokmål: bein
- Old Swedish: bēn
- Swedish: ben
- Danish: ben
- Norwegian Bokmål: ben
- Elfdalian: bein
- Old Gutnish: bain
- Gutnish: bain
References
edit- “bein”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Romansch
editEtymology 1
editAdverb
editbein
- (Sursilvan) well
- (Sursilvan) beautifully
- (Sursilvan) yes (used to disagree with a negative statement)
Alternative forms
editEtymology 2
editNoun
editbein m (plural beins)
Alternative forms
editSynonyms
edit- (Rumantsch Grischun) bain puril, (Sursilvan) bein puril
- (Rumantsch Grischun) puraria, (Sutsilvan, Surmiran) purareia, (Vallader) pauraria
- (Sutsilvan) manaschi da purs
- (Surmiran) curt purila
Scots
editVerb
editbein
- present participle of be
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English dialectal terms
- English adverbs
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- Scottish English
- Bourguignon terms inherited from Latin
- Bourguignon terms derived from Latin
- Bourguignon lemmas
- Bourguignon adverbs
- Bourguignon nouns
- Bourguignon masculine nouns
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese neuter nouns
- fo:Anatomy
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːn
- Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːn/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Middle High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)
- Middle High German terms derived from Old High German
- Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle High German terms inherited from Old High German
- Middle High German terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle High German lemmas
- Middle High German nouns
- Middle High German neuter nouns
- gmh:Anatomy
- Middle High German neuter class 1 strong nouns
- gmh:Bodily fluids
- Norman terms inherited from Old French
- Norman terms derived from Old French
- Norman lemmas
- Norman adverbs
- Jersey Norman
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns
- Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples
- nb:Anatomy
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk neuter nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk adjectives
- nn:Anatomy
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeyh₂- (strike)
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German nouns
- Old High German neuter nouns
- goh:Anatomy
- Old High German a-stem nouns
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish noun forms
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse nouns
- Old Norse neuter nouns
- Old Norse neuter a-stem nouns
- non:Anatomy
- non:Body parts
- non:Limbs
- Romansch terms inherited from Latin
- Romansch terms derived from Latin
- Romansch lemmas
- Romansch adverbs
- Sursilvan Romansch
- Romansch nouns
- Romansch masculine nouns
- Scots non-lemma forms
- Scots present participles