barre
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French barre. Doublet of bar.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /bɑː/
- (General American) enPR: bär, IPA(key): /bɑɹ/, [bɑɹ], [bɑ˞]
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /baː/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (UK): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)
- Homophones: baa, bah (in some pronunciations)
Noun
editbarre (plural barres)
- (ballet) A handrail fixed to a wall used for ballet exercises.
- (music) Short for barre chord.
Translations
editVerb
editbarre (third-person singular simple present barres, present participle barring, simple past and past participle barred)
- (music) To form a barre chord on an instrument.
Translations
editAnagrams
editBasque
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Basque *baRe, probably of imitative origin.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbarre inan
Declension
editindefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | |||
ergative | |||
dative | |||
genitive | |||
comitative | |||
causative | |||
benefactive | |||
instrumental | |||
inessive | |||
locative | |||
allative | |||
terminative | |||
directive | |||
destinative | |||
ablative | |||
partitive | — | — | |
prolative | — | — |
Further reading
edit- “barre”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “barre”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Danish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French barre (“bar, ingot”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbarre c (singular definite barren, plural indefinite barrer)
Inflection
editFurther reading
edit- barre on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editbarre
- inflection of bar:
French
edit
Etymology
editFrom Middle French barre, from Old French barre (“beam, bar, gate, barrier”), from Vulgar Latin *barra, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Old Frankish *bara (“bar, beam, barrier, fence”), from Proto-Germanic *barō (“beam, bar, barrier”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“to strike, pierce”).
If so, then cognate with Old High German para, bara (“bar, beam, one's cherished land”), Middle Dutch bāre, baer (“bar, barrier, rail”), Old Frisian ber (“attack, assault”), Swedish bärling (“a spoke”), Norwegian berling (“a small bar in a vehicle, rod”), Latin forus (“gangway, plank”), Russian забо́р (zabór, “fencing, paling, fence”), Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, “piece of land, furrow, marker, beacon, lighthouse”).
An alternative etymology derives Old French barre and Vulgar Latin *barra from a Celtic source related to Breton barri (“branch, twig”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbarre f (plural barres)
- bar, cake, ingot
- (typography) Clipping of barre oblique: the slash mark ⟨/⟩
- (typography) Clipping of barre de fraction: the fraction slash ⟨⁄⟩
- (typography) Clipping of barre inscrite: the bar diacritics ⟨̵⟩, ⟨̶⟩, ⟨̷⟩, and ⟨̸⟩
- (typography) Clipping of barre verticale: the vertical bar ⟨|⟩
- (typography, improper) Clipping of barre oblique inversée: the backslash ⟨\⟩
- (nautical) helm, tiller
- (heraldry) bend sinister
Derived terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
edit- “barre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editItalian
editNoun
editbarre f
Anagrams
editLatin
editNoun
editbarre
Middle English
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old French barre, from Vulgar Latin *barra.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbarre (plural barres)
Descendants
editReferences
edit- “barre, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Norman
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbarre f (plural barres)
Synonyms
edit- (crossbar): barre dé travèrs
Norwegian Bokmål
editEtymology
editFrom German Barre, Barren, from French barre and Latin barra.
Noun
editbarre m (definite singular barren, indefinite plural barrer, definite plural barrene)
Derived terms
editReferences
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editEtymology
editFrom German Barren, from French barre and Latin barra.
Noun
editbarre m (definite singular barren, indefinite plural barrar, definite plural barrane)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “barre” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
editEtymology
editFrom Vulgar Latin *barra.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editbarre oblique singular, f (oblique plural barres, nominative singular barre, nominative plural barres)
- bar (solid, more or less rigid object with a uniform cross-section smaller than its length)
- 12th Century, Unknown, Raoul de Cambrai:
- Elle a l'us clos et fermet a la barre.
- She shut the door and closed it using the bar
Derived terms
editDescendants
editPortuguese
editPronunciation
edit
Verb
editbarre
- inflection of barrar:
- third-person singular present indicative of barrir
Spanish
editVerb
editbarre
- English terms borrowed from French
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