ayak
See also: aýak
Inupiaq
editNoun
editayak
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ayak, or alternatively from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayag.
Noun
editayak (Jawi spelling ايق, plural ayak-ayak, informal 1st possessive ayakku, 2nd possessive ayakmu, 3rd possessive ayaknya)
Verb
editayak (Jawi spelling ايق)
Derived terms
editAffixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pengayak [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pengayakan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- ayakan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- mengayak [agent focus] (meN-)
- diayak [patient focus] (di-)
- terayak [agentless action] (teR-)
- berayak [stative / habitual] (beR-)
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: ayak
Further reading
edit- “ayak” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Turkish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Ottoman Turkish آیاق (ayak, “foot”), from earlier *aδaq, from Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot”).
Noun
editayak (definite accusative ayağı, plural ayaklar)
- (anatomy) foot
- (architecture) pillar, tower
- 2022 February 14, “1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü’nde asfaltlama çalışmaları tamamlandı”, in Hurriyet:
- Dünyanın en büyük asma köprüsü unvanına da sahip olan köprünün ayakları 318 metrelik yüksekliğiyle 18 Mart Çanakkale Deniz Zaferi’ni simgeliyor.
- The towers of the bridge, which also holds the title of the world's largest suspension bridge, symbolize the March 18 Çanakkale Naval Victory with their height of 318 meters.
Declension
editInflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | ayak | |
Definite accusative | ayağı | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | ayak | ayaklar |
Definite accusative | ayağı | ayakları |
Dative | ayağa | ayaklara |
Locative | ayakta | ayaklarda |
Ablative | ayaktan | ayaklardan |
Genitive | ayağın | ayakların |
Related terms
editSee also
editEtymology 2
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *ańak (“vessel, cup”)
Noun
editCategories:
- Inupiaq lemmas
- Inupiaq nouns
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Anatomy
- tr:Architecture
- Turkish terms with quotations
- Turkish nouns with irregular stem
- Turkish dialectal terms
- tr:Body parts