aba
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Page categories
Translingual
editSymbol
editaba
See also
editEnglish
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa). Compare abaya.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /əˈbɑː/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /əˈbɑ/
- Rhymes: (Received Pronunciation) -ɑː, (General American) -ɑ
Noun
editaba (countable and uncountable, plural abas)
- A coarse, often striped, felted fabric from the Middle East, woven from goat or camel hair.
- A loose-fitting sleeveless garment, made from aba or silk, worn by Arabs. [First attested in the early 19th century.][1]
- 1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 5, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 110:
- 'A pale mauve abba such as you buy in the East.'
- 1957, Lawrence Durrell, Justine:
- Here Nessim would sit night after night in the winter, dressed in his old rust-coloured abba, staring gravely at Betelgeuse, or hovering over books of calculations for all the world like a medieval soothsayer.
- An outer garment made of the above, very simple in form, worn by the Arabs of the desert. The illustration shows such an aba, made of two breadths of stuff sewed together to make an oblong about four by nine feet.
- Such a garment that is specific to women.
Synonyms
edit- (all senses): abaya
Translations
editEtymology 2
edit- From the name of its creator, the French explorer A. T. d' Abbadie.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba (plural abas)
- An altazimuth used for astronomy on either land or water.
Etymology 3
editNoun
editaba (plural abas)
- An electric fish of species Gymnarchus niloticus (frankfish, freshwater rat-tail, African knifefish), found in swamps, lakes and rivers in Africa.
Translations
edit
|
References
edit- ^ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “aba”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 2.
Further reading
edit- Aba in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)
- Century Dictionary, volume 1, 1889, page 3
Anagrams
editAkan
editPronunciation
edit- Tone: LH[1]
Noun
editaba (plural aba)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kotey, Paul A. (1998). Twi-English/English-Twi Dictionary. New York: Hippocrene Books. →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Christaller, Johann Gottlieb (1881) “aba”, in A Dictionary of the Asante and Fante Language Called Tshi (Chwee, Tw̌i)[1], Basel, page 2
Albanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba f (plural aba, definite abaja, definite plural abat)
Further reading
edit- “aba”, in FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language][3] (in Albanian), 1980
Apatani
editEtymology
editProbably cognate with Tibetan ཨ་ཕ (a pha), Garo apa.
Noun
editaba
References
edit- P. T. Abraham, Apatani-English-Hindi Dictionary (1987)
Azerbaijani
editCyrillic | аба | |
---|---|---|
Abjad |
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *apa (“father”).
Noun
editaba (definite accusative abanı, plural abalar)
Etymology 2
editInherited from Common Turkic *apa (“mother, elder sister, aunt”).
Noun
editaba (definite accusative abanı, plural abalar)
- (Jabrayil, Qakh, Shamkir, Tabriz) mother
- Synonym: ana
- (dialectal) elder sister
- (dialectal) elder sister-in-law
Declension
editDeclension of aba | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | aba |
abalar | ||||||
definite accusative | abanı |
abaları | ||||||
dative | abaya |
abalara | ||||||
locative | abada |
abalarda | ||||||
ablative | abadan |
abalardan | ||||||
definite genitive | abanın |
abaların |
Etymology 3
editDerived from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
editaba (definite accusative abanı, plural abalar)
Declension
editDeclension of aba | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | aba |
abalar | ||||||
definite accusative | abanı |
abaları | ||||||
dative | abaya |
abalara | ||||||
locative | abada |
abalarda | ||||||
ablative | abadan |
abalardan | ||||||
definite genitive | abanın |
abaların |
References
edit- Axundov A. A., Kazımov Q. Ş., Behbudov S. M., editors (2007), “aba I”, in Azərbaycan dilinin dialektoloji lüğəti [Dialectological Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language] (in Azerbaijani), Baku: Şərq-Qərb, →ISBN, page 11a
- Axundov A. A., Kazımov Q. Ş., Behbudov S. M., editors (2007), “aba II”, in Azərbaycan dilinin dialektoloji lüğəti [Dialectological Dictionary of the Azerbaijani Language] (in Azerbaijani), Baku: Şərq-Qərb, →ISBN, page 11a
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*apa-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*appa-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Basque
editEtymology
editCoined by Basque nationalist, writer and politician Sabino Arana in the 19th century, from a misinterpretation of the kinship suffix -ba.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba anim
Declension
editindefinite | singular | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
absolutive | aba | aba | abak |
ergative | abak | abak | abek |
dative | abari | abari | abei |
genitive | abaren | abaren | aben |
comitative | abarekin | abarekin | abekin |
causative | abarengatik | abarengatik | abengatik |
benefactive | abarentzat | abarentzat | abentzat |
instrumental | abaz | abaz | abez |
inessive | abarengan | abarengan | abengan |
locative | — | — | — |
allative | abarengana | abarengana | abengana |
terminative | abarenganaino | abarenganaino | abenganaino |
directive | abarenganantz | abarenganantz | abenganantz |
destinative | abarenganako | abarenganako | abenganako |
ablative | abarengandik | abarengandik | abengandik |
partitive | abarik | — | — |
prolative | abatzat | — | — |
Derived terms
edit- aberri (“fatherland”) (see there for further derivations)
Further reading
edit- “aba”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Chibcha
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba
References
edit- Gómez Aldana D. F., Análisis morfológico del Vocabulario 158 de la Biblioteca Nacional de Colombia. Grupo de Investigación Muysccubun. 2013.
Corsican
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba f (plural abe)
- Alternative form of apa
References
editDení
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Arawa *aba-.
Noun
editaba f
References
edit- “aba” in Gordon Koop, Lois Koop, Dicionário deni-português, Associação Internacional de Lingüística - SIL Brasil, 1985.
Dongxiang
editPronunciation 1
editNoun
editaba
Pronunciation 2
editNoun
editaba
Dupaningan Agta
editNoun
editaba
Ewe
editNoun
editaba
References
editGalician
editEtymology
editUncertain. Cognate with Portuguese aba, Spanish álabe, French aube, Romanian aripă.[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba f (plural abas)
- slope, hillside
- apron, smock; folds of a shirt or dress
- Synonym: faldra
- (anatomy) lap
- Synonym: colo
- brim of a hat
- rim
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aba”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “aba”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aba”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aba”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “álabe”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Gothic
editRomanization
editaba
- Romanization of 𐌰𐌱𐌰
Haitian Creole
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editInterjection
editaba
- down with...!
- Aba lenjistis!
- Down with injustice!
References
editHanunoo
editEtymology 1
editFrom Greater Central Philippine *habaʔ (“long (object)”). Compare Ilocano akaba, Kapampangan kaba / aba, Tagalog haba, Bikol Central laba, Aklanon haba, Hiligaynon laba, and Tausug haba'.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba or abà (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜪ)
- length (distance along the longest dimension)
Derived terms
editAdjective
editaba or abà (plural araba, Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜪ)
- long (having much distance from one point to another)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá. Compare Tagalog aba.
Pronunciation
editInterjection
editabá (Hanunoo spelling ᜠᜪ)
- an exclamation of surprise, admiration, wonder
- Synonym: aba-aba
Usage notes
edit- The word aba-aba is more used.
Derived terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
editHiligaynon
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.
Interjection
editabá
Interjection
editabâ
Etymology 2
editNoun
editabá
Verb
editabá
Iban
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Noun
editaba
- father
- Aba aku ― My father
Etymology 2
editNoun
editaba
Etymology 3
editPreposition
editaba
Indonesian
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Malay aba, from Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba. Doublet of abah.
Noun
editaba
Alternative forms
editSynonyms
edit- (parent): see Thesaurus:ayah
Etymology 2
editBorrowed from Javanese ꦲꦧ (aba, “sign, sound; order, command; to order, command; spoken word; to say, to speak”).
Noun
editaba
- signals in the form of knocking sounds on walls and so on which are usually heard before the death of a family member
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “aba” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
editNoun
editaba
- Only used in ar aba
Noun
editaba m sg
Mutation
editradical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
aba | n-aba | haba | not applicable |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aba”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “aba”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
Jamamadí
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Arawa *aba-.
Noun
editaba
- (Banawá) fish
References
edit- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Javanese
editRomanization
editaba
- Romanization of ꦲꦧ
Kankanaey
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Kankanaey)
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Noun
editába
Derived terms
editNoun
editabá
Derived terms
editReferences
editKashubian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Middle Low German ebbe (“tide”).[1] Compare English ebb and Dutch eb.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba f
- (regional, Hel Peninsula) ebb, the receding movement of the tide
- (regional, Hel Peninsula) ebb tide
- (regional, Hel Peninsula) tide, any periodic change in sea level
Derived terms
edit- abòwac impf
References
edit- ^ Wiesław Boryś, Hanna Popowska-Taborska (1994) “aba”, in Słownik etymologiczny Kaszubszczyzny, volume 1, →ISBN, page 69
Further reading
edit- Sychta, Bernard (1967) “aba”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 1 (A – Ǵ), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 1
- Jan Trepczyk (1994) “fala”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011) “fala”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[6]
Latgalian
editEtymology
editCognate with Latvian aba and Lithuanian aba.
Pronunciation
editConjunction
editaba
References
edit- Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 74
Latvian
editAdverb
editaba
Synonyms
editConjunction
editaba
Synonyms
editAdjective
editaba
Synonyms
editNoun
editaba m (4th declension, irregular gender, dative singular)
- (Christianity, Judaism) Father; religious superior; in the Syriac, Coptic, and Ethiopic churches, a title given to the bishops, and by the bishops to the patriarch; a title given to Jewish scholars in the Talmudic period.
Declension
editSynonyms
editLithuanian
editEtymology
editCognate with Latvian and Latgalian aba, as well as modern Lithuanian arba.
Conjunction
editaba
- or (archaic)
Lokono
editNumeral
editaba
- (Western Lokono) one.
Synonyms
editMalagasy
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Noun
editaba
Further reading
edit- aba in Malagasy dictionaries at malagasyword.org
Malay
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Malayic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *aba, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aba, from Proto-Austronesian *aba.
Noun
editaba (Jawi spelling اب, plural aba-aba, informal 1st possessive abaku, 2nd possessive abamu, 3rd possessive abanya)
- Alternative form of abah
Etymology 2
editNoun
editaba (Jawi spelling اب, plural aba-aba, informal 1st possessive abaku, 2nd possessive abamu, 3rd possessive abanya)
- father (male parent)
Etymology 3
editShortened form of haba.
Noun
editaba (Jawi spelling اب, plural aba-aba, informal 1st possessive abaku, 2nd possessive abamu, 3rd possessive abanya)
- Alternative form of haba
Mansaka
editEtymology
editAdjective
editaba
Marshallese
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba
Further reading
editMezquital Otomi
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish haba (“bean; bump, nodule; equine palatitis”), from Latin faba (“bean”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editǎba
Synonyms
editReferences
edit- Hernández Cruz, Luis, Victoria Torquemada, Moisés (2010) Diccionario del hñähñu (otomí) del Valle del Mezquital, estado de Hidalgo (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 45)[7] (in Spanish), second edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3
Middle Irish
editNoun
editaba
Mutation
editradical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
aba | unchanged | n-aba |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Old Tupi
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani *rap, from Proto-Mawé-Guaraní *t͡sap, from Proto-Tupian *jap.[1]
Cognate with Sateré-Mawé sap, Guaraní ague.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba (possessable, IIa class pluriform, absolute taba, R1 raba, R2 saba)
- body hair
- fur (hairy coat of various mammal species)
- contour feather; plumage
- pykasuaba
- pigeon feathers
- wool
- woolen fabric
Usage notes
edit- When talking about birds, aba referred only to the body feathers; the flight feathers were called pepó.
Derived terms
editReferences
editFurther reading
edit- Antônio Lemos Barbosa (1956) Curso de tupi antigo: gramática, exercícios, textos [Course of Old Tupi: Grammar, Exercises, Texts][8] (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Livraria São José
- Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “aba”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil [Dictionary of Old Tupi: The Classical Indigenous Language of Brazil] (overall work in Portuguese), São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 5, columns 1–2
Pangasinan
editPronunciation
editNoun
editabá
Related terms
editPart or all of this Pangasinan entry has been imported from the 1865 edition of Diccionario pangasinan-español. The imported definitions may be significantly outdated, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
Portuguese
editEtymology 1
editFrom Latin alapa (“slap, smack”). Cognate with Galician aba.
Pronunciation
edit
Noun
editaba f (plural abas)
- brim (of a hat)
- a aba do chapéu
- the brim of the hat
- flap (hinged leaf of furniture)
- bank (of a river)
- Synonym: margem
- (computing) tab (navigational widget in a GUI)
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
editaba
- inflection of abar:
Further reading
edit- “aba” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “aba”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
Romanian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
editaba f (uncountable)
- thick woollen fabric, usually white, from which country-style clothing is often made
- Synonym: dimie
Declension
editsingular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | aba | abaua |
genitive-dative | abale | abalei |
vocative | aba |
See also
editEtymology 2
editInterjection
editaba
- expresses wonder or draws attention to something
Further reading
edit- aba in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Salar
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Amdo Tibetan ཨ་ཕ (a pha, “father”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba
References
edit- Potanin, G.N. (1893) “aba”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian)
- Yanchuk, Mikola Andriyovich (1893) Этнографическое ОбозрѢніе: Императорскаго Общества Любителей Естествознанія, Антропологіи и Этнографіи [Ethnographical Review: Imperial Society of Lovers of Natural History, Anthropology and Ethnography][9] (in Russian), Moscow: Publication of the Ethnographic Department, page 32
- Rockhill, William Woodville (1894) Diary of a journey through Mongolia and Tibet in 1891 and 1892, Washington: Smithsonian Institution, page 374
- The template Template:R:slr:Kakuk does not use the parameter(s):
page=175
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Kakuk, S. (1962). “Un Vocabulaire Salar.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 14, no. 2: 173–96. [10] - Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “aba”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 279
- 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985) “aba”, in 撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar][11], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 126
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “aba”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[12], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 31
- Dwyer, Arienne M. (2007) “aba”, in Salar: A Study in Inner Asian Language Contact Processes: Part I: Phonology[13], 1st edition, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 108
- Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “aba”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 1
- 马伟 [Ma Wei], 朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014) “aba”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader][14], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press], →ISBN, page 109
Sardinian
editEtymology 1
editFrom Latin ava, feminine of avus.
Noun
editaba f (plural abas)
Etymology 2
editAlternative forms
editNoun
editaba f (plural abas)
Sassarese
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba f (plural abi)
- Alternative form of abi (“bee”)
References
editScottish Gaelic
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish abb, from Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba m (genitive singular aba, plural abachan)
- abbot
- An nì a nì an dara h-aba subhach, nì e dubhach an t-aba eile.
- What makes the one abbot glad makes the other abbot sad.
Declension
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editMutation
editradical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
aba | n-aba | h-aba | t-aba |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- Edward Dwelly (1911) “aba”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][15], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- MacLennan, Malcolm (1925) A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Edinburgh: J. Grant, →OCLC
- Colin Mark (2003) “aba”, in The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 5
Serbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Ottoman Turkish عبا (abâ) (Turkish aba), from Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
editaba f (Cyrillic spelling аба)
Further reading
edit- “aba”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
Slovak
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba f (genitive singular aby, declension pattern of žena)
References
edit- “aba”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2024
Southern Ndebele
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
edit-aba
- to divide, to distribute
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
editEtymology
editEither inherited from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or alternatively borrowed from Arabic اِبْعَد (ibʕad, dialectally also abʕad), imperative of بَعِدَ (baʕida, “to go away”).[1] As both words have the same meaning and could both easily have yielded Spanish aba, it is hardly possible to decide.
Pronunciation
editInterjection
edit¡aba!
References
edit- ^ Corriente, Federico (2019 March 11) “Boletín de información lingüística de la Real Academia Española”, in NOTAS A LOS ARABISMOS Y OTROS «EXOTISMOS» EN DLE 2014[2] (in Spanish), Royal Spanish Academy, archived from the original on 17 December 2020
Further reading
edit- “aba”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Sumerian
editRomanization
editaba
- Romanization of 𒀊 (aba)
Swazi
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
edit-ába
- (transitive) to share
- (transitive) to distribute
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Tagalog
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈbaʔ/ [ʔɐˈbaʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Adjective
editabâ (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- poor, indigent
- humble; ordinary
- Synonyms: karaniwan, pangkaraniwan
- oppressed, abused
- Synonyms: api, inapi, api-apihan
- unfortunate
- Synonym: kaawa-awa
- mean, despicable
- Synonym: hamak
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *abá.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈba/ [ʔɐˈba]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Interjection
editabá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- an exclamation of surprise, wonder, or admiration; wow
Alternative forms
editEtymology 3
editBorrowed from Spanish ave, from Latin avē (“hello, hail”). The senses “calling of attention” could possibly be borrowed from Spanish aba (“watch out”), either from Latin apage (“go away”), from Ancient Greek άπαγε (ápage), or from Arabic اِبْعَد.
Pronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaˈba/ [ʔɐˈba]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: a‧ba
Interjection
editabá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- hail!
- Aba Ginoong Maria!
- Hail Mary!; Ave Maria!
Derived terms
editNoun
editabá (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ)
- act of greeting or calling the attention of someone
- reminder or call of attention for someone about something
- Synonyms: banggit, ino, pagbanggit, pag-ino
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “aba”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*abá”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 1
Anagrams
editTatar
editNoun
editaba
- Latin spelling of аба (aba)
Ternate
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba
References
edit- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Turkic *apa (“mother, elder sister, aunt”).
Noun
editaba (definite accusative abayı, plural abalar)
Etymology 2
editFrom Arabic عَبَاءَة (ʕabāʔa).
Noun
editaba (definite accusative abayı, plural abalar)
- felt (a non-woven cloth that is produced by matting, condensing and pressing woollen fibres)
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editFrom Ottoman Turkish آبا (aba), from Arabic آباء (ʔābāʔ).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editaba
Declension
editInflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | aba | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | abayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | aba | abalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | abayı | abaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | abaya | abalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | abada | abalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | abadan | abalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | abanın | abaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Etymology 4
editNoun
editaba
Further reading
edit- “aba”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
Venetan
editNoun
edit- Alternative form of acua
References
edit- “aba”, in el Galepin – www.elgalepin.com
Weyewa
editNoun
editaba
References
edit- Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010) “aba”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat
Wutunhua
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba
References
editXhosa
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
edit-aba
- (transitive) to share
- (transitive) to distribute
Inflection
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editâba
- these; class 2 proximal demonstrative.
Yoruba
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editàbá
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editabà
Etymology 3
editFrom à- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ba (“to brood, to incubate”)
Pronunciation
editNoun
editàba
Etymology 4
editPronunciation
editNoun
editabá
Etymology 5
editPronunciation
editNoun
editàbá
- (Ekiti) father
- (Ekiti) a term of familiarity or respect for an older man or male relative
- Synonyms: bàbá, aba
Derived terms
edit- ababa (“grandfather, paternal grandfather”)
- abaye (“grandfather, maternal grandfather”)
Zaghawa
editPronunciation
editNoun
editaba
- father
- paternal uncle (among the wegi clan); maternal uncle (sometimes)
Usage notes
edit- Sense 2 refers to blood relations only
- Most often used as a form of address, rather than a noun proper.
See also
editReferences
edit- Beria-English English-Beria Dictionary [provisional] ADESK, Iriba, Kobe Department, Chad
Zazaki
editNoun
editaba
- felt (a non-woven cloth that is produced by matting, condensing and pressing woollen fibres)
Zulu
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Bantu *-gàba.
Verb
edit-aba
- (transitive) to divide, to apportion, to distribute
- (transitive) to share
Inflection
editDerived terms
edit- -abela (applicative)
- -abisa (causative)
- -abisisa (intensive)
- -abeka (neuter-passive)
- -abiwa (passive)
- -abana (reciprocal)
- umabi
- umabo
References
edit- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “aɓa”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “aɓa (6.3)”
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Translingual palindromes
- ISO 639-3
- English terms borrowed from Arabic
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- English 2-syllable words
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- Rhymes:English/ɑː
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- en:Clothing
- en:Osteoglossomorph fish
- Akan lemmas
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- az:Family members
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- Rhymes:Basque/aba
- Rhymes:Basque/aba/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
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- Galician lemmas
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- gl:Anatomy
- Gothic non-lemma forms
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- Haitian Creole terms inherited from French
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
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- Hanunoo 2-syllable words
- Hanunoo terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/aba
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/aba/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/abaʔ
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/abaʔ/2 syllables
- Hanunoo lemmas
- Hanunoo nouns
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- Hanunoo palindromes
- Hanunoo adjectives
- Hanunoo terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
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- Rhymes:Hanunoo/a
- Rhymes:Hanunoo/a/2 syllables
- Hanunoo interjections
- hnn:Physical quantities
- hnn:Size
- Hiligaynon terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
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- Hiligaynon nouns
- hil:Anatomy
- Hiligaynon verbs
- Iban terms with IPA pronunciation
- Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
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- Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Iban lemmas
- Iban nouns
- Iban palindromes
- Iban terms with usage examples
- Iban prepositions
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
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- Indonesian doublets
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- Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese
- Indonesian terms derived from Javanese
- id:Family
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish palindromes
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish noun forms
- Jamamadí terms inherited from Proto-Arawa
- Jamamadí terms derived from Proto-Arawa
- Jamamadí lemmas
- Jamamadí nouns
- Jamamadí palindromes
- jaa:Fish
- Javanese non-lemma forms
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- Javanese palindromes
- Kankanaey 2-syllable words
- Kankanaey terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kankanaey/aba
- Rhymes:Kankanaey/aba/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Kankanaey/a
- Rhymes:Kankanaey/a/2 syllables
- Kankanaey lemmas
- Kankanaey nouns
- Kankanaey palindromes
- Kashubian terms derived from Middle Low German
- Kashubian terms derived from Old Saxon
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Kashubian terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aba
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aba/2 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian palindromes
- Kashubian feminine nouns
- Regional Kashubian
- Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Latgalian terms with archaic senses
- Latvian lemmas
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- Latvian adjectives
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian masculine nouns
- lv:Christianity
- lv:Judaism
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- Latvian fourth declension masculine nouns
- Lithuanian lemmas
- Lithuanian conjunctions
- Lithuanian palindromes
- Lokono lemmas
- Lokono numerals
- Lokono palindromes
- Malagasy terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malagasy terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
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- Malagasy terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malagasy lemmas
- Malagasy nouns
- Malagasy palindromes
- Malagasy dialectal terms
- mg:Family members
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/abə
- Rhymes:Malay/bə
- Rhymes:Malay/ə
- Rhymes:Malay/ə/2 syllables
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
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- ms:Family
- Mansaka lemmas
- Mansaka adjectives
- Mansaka palindromes
- Marshallese terms borrowed from English
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- Marshallese nouns
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- mh:Nautical
- Mezquital Otomi terms borrowed from Spanish
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- ote:Diseases
- Middle Irish non-lemma forms
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- Old Tupi terms inherited from Proto-Tupi-Guarani
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- Rhymes:Old Tupi/aβa
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- tpw:Fabrics
- tpw:Fibers
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- tpw:Feathers
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- Rhymes:Portuguese/abɐ
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- pt:Computing
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