castell
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Catalan castell. Doublet of cashel, castellum, castle, and château.
Noun
editcastell (plural castells)
- A human tower formed in festivals in Catalonia.
Related terms
editTranslations
editFurther reading
editAnagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Occitan castèl, French château, and Spanish castillo.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcastell m (plural castells)
- castle (fortified structure)
- (nautical) castle (enclosed area located above the top deck)
- château (large house)
- castell (human tower)
Derived terms
edit- castell de cartes (“house of cards”)
- castell de popa (“aftcastle”)
- castell de proa (“forecastle”)
- castell de sorra (“sandcastle”)
- castell de focs (“fireworks”)
- casteller
Related terms
editDescendants
editFurther reading
edit- “castell” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “castell” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Middle English
editEtymology
editSee castel.
Noun
editcastell
Spanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Catalan castell. Doublet of castillo.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcastell m (plural castells)
- castell (human tower)
Welsh
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Welsh castell, from Proto-Brythonic *kastell, from Latin castellum. Compare Breton kastell, kestell, Cornish kastel.
Pronunciation
edit- (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkasdɛɬ/, [ˈkʰastɛɬ]
- (North Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈkasdaɬ/, [ˈkʰastaɬ]
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkasdɛɬ/, [ˈkʰastɛɬ]
Noun
editcastell m (plural cestyll or castelli)
Synonyms
editSee also
editChess pieces in Welsh · darnau gwyddbwyll (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
brenin | brenhines | castell | esgob | marchog | gwerinwr |
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
castell | gastell | nghastell | chastell |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “castell”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Catalan
- English terms derived from Catalan
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Culture
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ
- Rhymes:Catalan/eʎ/2 syllables
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- ca:Nautical
- ca:Architecture
- ca:Buildings
- ca:Castells
- ca:Culture
- ca:Military
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Spanish terms borrowed from Catalan
- Spanish terms derived from Catalan
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/el
- Rhymes:Spanish/el/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns
- cy:Chess
- cy:Military