caver
See also: Caver
English
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -eɪvə(ɹ)
Noun
editcaver (plural cavers)
- A person who explores caves.
- Synonym: spelunker
- 2007 September 29, Kate Humble, “What lies beneath”, in The Guardian[1]:
- Pam has been caving for 25 years. She and her husband Tim are among the top cavers in the country. They are passionate about the world hidden beneath our feet and they were to be my instructors and guides on my first ever foray below ground that didn't involve getting on the tube.
- (mining, obsolete) One who works the tailings of a mine to extract small pieces of marketable ore.
Anagrams
editFrench
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Verb
editcaver
Conjugation
editConjugation of caver (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | caver | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | cavant /ka.vɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | cavé /ka.ve/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | cave /kav/ |
caves /kav/ |
cave /kav/ |
cavons /ka.vɔ̃/ |
cavez /ka.ve/ |
cavent /kav/ |
imperfect | cavais /ka.vɛ/ |
cavais /ka.vɛ/ |
cavait /ka.vɛ/ |
cavions /ka.vjɔ̃/ |
caviez /ka.vje/ |
cavaient /ka.vɛ/ | |
past historic2 | cavai /ka.ve/ |
cavas /ka.va/ |
cava /ka.va/ |
cavâmes /ka.vam/ |
cavâtes /ka.vat/ |
cavèrent /ka.vɛʁ/ | |
future | caverai /ka.vʁe/ |
caveras /ka.vʁa/ |
cavera /ka.vʁa/ |
caverons /ka.vʁɔ̃/ |
caverez /ka.vʁe/ |
caveront /ka.vʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | caverais /ka.vʁɛ/ |
caverais /ka.vʁɛ/ |
caverait /ka.vʁɛ/ |
caverions /ka.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
caveriez /ka.və.ʁje/ |
caveraient /ka.vʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | cave /kav/ |
caves /kav/ |
cave /kav/ |
cavions /ka.vjɔ̃/ |
caviez /ka.vje/ |
cavent /kav/ |
imperfect2 | cavasse /ka.vas/ |
cavasses /ka.vas/ |
cavât /ka.va/ |
cavassions /ka.va.sjɔ̃/ |
cavassiez /ka.va.sje/ |
cavassent /ka.vas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | cave /kav/ |
— | cavons /ka.vɔ̃/ |
cavez /ka.ve/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
edit- “caver”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈka.u̯er/, [ˈkäu̯ɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈka.ver/, [ˈkäːver]
Verb
editcaver
Categories:
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- Rhymes:English/eɪvə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/eɪvə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Mining
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Occupations
- en:People
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms