Shetland
English
editEtymology
editFrom Scots Shetland, Middle Scots Ȝetland, from Old Norse Hjaltland, by surface analysis, hjalt (“hilt”) + land (“land”). Andrew Jennings suggests the name derives from the tribal name Calēdonēs (as in Caledonia), considering the geographer Ptolemy already called the sea north of Scotland ὠκεανός Δουηκαλεδονίος (ōkeanós Douēkaledoníos); if this is correct, the borrowing into Germanic would need to have occurred at such an early date that it took part in the Germanic sound-shift, changing *kalid- to *halit-, after which it underwent folk etymological reshaping to Old Norse hjalt (“hilt”).
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˈʃɛtlənd/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Proper noun
editShetland
- The Shetland Islands.
- A historical county of Scotland.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editNoun
editShetland (countable and uncountable, plural Shetlands)
- (uncountable) A particular breed of pony.
- (countable) A pony of this breed.
- (uncountable) A particular breed of sheep.
- (countable) A sheep of this breed.
- (uncountable) Alternative letter-case form of shetland: light, loose wool fabric.
- 1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section I, page 17:
- […] I'll tell you what else is a fact. It's a fact that he is wearing his blue Shetland turtle-neck today. Even as we speak his body is moving inside it. Warm and quick. It's more than flesh and blood can stand.
Synonyms
edit- (breed of pony): Shetland pony (more common)
- (pony): Shetland pony (more common)
References
editJennings, Andrew: The etymology of the name Shetland: an examination of possibilities
Anagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editProper noun
editShetland n
- Shetland
- Synonyms: Shetlandeilanden, (obsolete) Hitland
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- Shetland on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Norwegian Bokmål
editProper noun
editShetland
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editAlternative forms
edit- Sjetland (alternative spelling)
Etymology
editBorrowed from English Shetland, from Scots Shetland, from Middle Scots Ȝetland, from Old Norse Hjaltland. Doublet of Hjaltland.
Proper noun
editShetland
Synonyms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editSlovak
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editShetland
Swedish
editProper noun
editShetland n (genitive Shetlands)
- Shetland Islands (group of islands); Contraction of Shetlandsöarna.
- English terms derived from Scots
- English terms derived from Middle Scots
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Traditional counties of Scotland
- en:Places in Scotland
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- English terms suffixed with -land
- en:Islands
- Dutch terms borrowed from English
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch proper nouns
- Dutch neuter nouns
- nl:Places in Scotland
- nl:Islands
- Norwegian Bokmål lemmas
- Norwegian Bokmål proper nouns
- nb:Islands
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms borrowed from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from English
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Scots
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Middle Scots
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk doublets
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk proper nouns
- nn:Islands
- Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovak non-lemma forms
- Slovak proper noun forms
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish proper nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- Swedish contractions